第21天design~disabled（词形转换+单句填空+熟词新意+写作应用+原创语填）高考英语3500词汇一遍过（教师版）

第21天design~disabled-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过（词形转换+单句填空+熟词新意+写作应用+原创语填）第21天教师版维度一：背诵版50个(design~disabled)1001.design[dɪˈzaɪn]n.vt.设计,图案,图样1002.desire[dɪˈzaɪə]vt.&n.要求；期望1003.desk[desk] n.书桌,写字台1004.desperate[ˈdespərət]a.不顾一切的,拼命的1005.despair[dɪˈspeə]n.绝望；令人绝望的人或事1006.despite[dɪˈspaɪt]prep.尽管1007.dessert[dɪˈzɜːt]n.甜点1008.detail[ˈdiːteɪl]n.细节；详情1009.detect[dɪˈtekt]vt.察觉；识别1010.destination[destɪˈneɪʃən]n.目的地,终点1011.destroy[dɪˈstrɔɪ]vt.破坏,毁坏1012.detective[dɪˈtektɪv]n.侦探1013.determination[dɪtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən]n.决心1014.determine[dɪˈtɜːmɪn]vt.决定；决心1015.develop[dɪˈveləp]v.使发展；冲洗（照片）1016.development[dɪˈveləpmənt]n.发展,发达,开发1017.device[dɪˈvaɪs]n.设备；手段1018.devote[dɪˈvəʊt]vt.把…奉献于1019.diagram[ˈdaɪəɡræm]n.图表,图样1020.dial[ˈdaɪəl] vt.拨电话号码1021.dialogue[ˈdaɪəlɔɡ]n.对话1022.diamond[ˈdaɪəmənd]n.钻石,金刚石1023.diary[ˈdaɪərɪ]n.日记；日记簿1024.dictation[dɪkˈteɪʃən]n.听写1025.dictionary[ˈdɪkʃənərɪ]n.词典,字典1026.die[daɪ] v.死1027.diet[daɪ] n.饮食1028.differ[ˈdɪfə] v.相异,有区别1029.difference[ˈdɪfrəns]n.不同1030.different[ˈdɪfrənt]a.不同的,有差异的1031.difficult[ˈdɪfɪkəlt]a.难；艰难；不易相处1032.difficulty[ˈdɪfɪkəltɪ]n.困难,费力1033.dig(dug,dug)[dɪɡ]v.挖（洞沟）,掘1034.digest[dɪˈdʒest]v.消化,领会1035.digital[ˈdɪdʒɪtəl]a.数字的,数码的1036.dignity[ˈdɪɡnɪtɪ]n.庄重,尊严,尊贵,高尚1037.dilemma[daɪˈlemə]n.窘境,困境1038.dimension[dɪˈmenʃən]n.尺寸,面积,程度,范围1039.dine[daɪn] v.吃饭；进餐1040.dinner[ˈdɪnə]n.正餐,宴会1041.dinosaur[ˈdaɪnəsɔː]n.恐龙1042.dioxide[daɪˈɔksaɪd]n.二氧化物1043.diploma[dɪˈpləʊmə]n.毕业文凭；学位证书1044.direct[dɪˈrekt]a.vt.直接的；指挥；指导；导演1045.direction[dɪˈrekʃən]n.方向；方位1046.directory[dɪˈrektərɪ]n.姓名地址录1047.dirt[dɜːt] n.污物；脏物1048.dirty[ˈdɜːtɪ] a.脏的1049.disability[dɪsəˈbɪlɪtɪ]n.残疾；无能1050.disabled[dɪsˈeɪbəld]a.残废的,残疾的维度二：英译汉版(design~disabled)1001.design[dɪˈzaɪn]n.vt._________1002.desire[dɪˈzaɪə]vt.&n.要求；期望1003.desk[desk] n._________1004.desperate[ˈdespərət]a._________1005.despair[dɪˈspeə]n._________1006.despite[dɪˈspaɪt]prep._________1007.dessert[dɪˈzɜːt]n._________1008.detail[ˈdiːteɪl]n._________1009.detect[dɪˈtekt]vt._________1010.destination[destɪˈneɪʃən]n._________1011.destroy[dɪˈstrɔɪ]vt._________1012.detective[dɪˈtektɪv]n._________1013.determination[dɪtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən]n.______1014.determine[dɪˈtɜːmɪn]vt._________1015.develop[dɪˈveləp]v._________1016.development[dɪˈveləpmənt]n._______1017.device[dɪˈvaɪs]n._________1018.devote[dɪˈvəʊt]vt._________1019.diagram[ˈdaɪəɡræm]n._________1020.dial[ˈdaɪəl] vt._________1021.dialogue[ˈdaɪəlɔɡ]n._________1022.diamond[ˈdaɪəmənd]n._________1023.diary[ˈdaɪərɪ]n._________1024.dictation[dɪkˈteɪʃən]n._________1025.dictionary[ˈdɪkʃənərɪ]n._________1026.die[daɪ] v._________1027.diet[daɪ] n._________1028.differ[ˈdɪfə] v._________1029.difference[ˈdɪfrəns]n._________1030.different[ˈdɪfrənt]a._________1031.difficult[ˈdɪfɪkəlt]a._________1032.difficulty[ˈdɪfɪkəltɪ]n._________1033.dig(dug,dug)[dɪɡ]v._________1034.digest[dɪˈdʒest]v._________1035.digital[ˈdɪdʒɪtəl]a._________1036.dignity[ˈdɪɡnɪtɪ]n._________1037.dilemma[daɪˈlemə]n._________1038.dimension[dɪˈmenʃən]n._________1039.dine[daɪn] v._________1040.dinner[ˈdɪnə]n._________1041.dinosaur[ˈdaɪnəsɔː]n._________1042.dioxide[daɪˈɔksaɪd]n._________1043.diploma[dɪˈpləʊmə]n._________1044.direct[dɪˈrekt]a.vt._________1045.direction[dɪˈrekʃən]n._________1046.directory[dɪˈrektərɪ]n._________1047.dirt[dɜːt] n._________1048.dirty[ˈdɜːtɪ] a._________1049.disability[dɪsəˈbɪlɪtɪ]n._________1050.disabled[dɪsˈeɪbəld]a._________维度三：汉译英版(design~disabled)1001._______[dɪˈzaɪn]n.vt.设计,图案,图样1002._______[dɪˈzaɪə]vt.&n.要求；期望1003._______[desk] n.书桌,写字台1004._______[ˈdespərət]a.不顾一切的,拼命的1005._______[dɪˈspeə]n.绝望；令人绝望的人或事1006._______[dɪˈspaɪt]prep.尽管1007._______[dɪˈzɜːt]n.甜点1008._______[ˈdiːteɪl]n.细节；详情1009._______[dɪˈtekt]vt.察觉；识别1010._______[destɪˈneɪʃən]n.目的地,终点1011._______[dɪˈstrɔɪ]vt.破坏,毁坏1012._______[dɪˈtektɪv]n.侦探1013._______[dɪtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən]n.决心1014._______[dɪˈtɜːmɪn]vt.决定；决心1015._______[dɪˈveləp]v.使发展；冲洗（照片）1016._______[dɪˈveləpmənt]n.发展,发达,开发1017._______[dɪˈvaɪs]n.设备；手段1018._______[dɪˈvəʊt]vt.把…奉献于1019._______[ˈdaɪəɡræm]n.图表,图样1020._______[ˈdaɪəl] vt.拨电话号码1021._______[ˈdaɪəlɔɡ]n.对话1022._______[ˈdaɪəmənd]n.钻石,金刚石1023._______[ˈdaɪərɪ]n.日记；日记簿1024._______[dɪkˈteɪʃən]n.听写1025._______[ˈdɪkʃənərɪ]n.词典,字典1026._______[daɪ] v.死1027._______[daɪ] n.饮食1028._______[ˈdɪfə] v.相异,有区别1029._______[ˈdɪfrəns]n.不同1030._______[ˈdɪfrənt]a.不同的,有差异的1031._______[ˈdɪfɪkəlt]a.难；艰难；不易相处1032._______[ˈdɪfɪkəltɪ]n.困难,费力1033._______[dɪɡ]v.挖（洞沟）,掘1034._______[dɪˈdʒest]v.消化,领会1035._______[ˈdɪdʒɪtəl]a..数字的,数码的1036._______[ˈdɪɡnɪtɪ]n.庄重,尊严,尊贵,高尚1037._______[daɪˈlemə]n.窘境,困境1038._______[dɪˈmenʃən]n.尺寸,面积,程度,范围1039._______[daɪn] v.吃饭；进餐1040._______[ˈdɪnə]n.正餐,宴会1041._______[ˈdaɪnəsɔː]n.恐龙1042._______[daɪˈɔksaɪd]n.二氧化物1043._______[dɪˈpləʊmə]n.毕业文凭；学位证书1044._______[dɪˈrekt]a.vt.直接的；指挥；导演1045._______[dɪˈrekʃən]n.方向；方位1046._______[dɪˈrektərɪ]n.姓名地址录1047._______[dɜːt] n.污物；脏物1048._______[ˈdɜːtɪ] a.脏的1049._______[dɪsəˈbɪlɪtɪ]n..残疾；无能1050._______[dɪsˈeɪbəld]a.残废的,残疾的维度四：词形转换版(design~disabled)1.design n./vt.设计,图案,图样designer n.设计师2.desire vt./n.要求；期望desirable a.令人向往的3.desperate a.不顾一切的,拼命的desperately ad.绝望地；非常desperation n.拼命；急需4.detail n.细节；详情detailed a.详细的5.detect vt.察觉；识别detector n.探测器dectection n.检验detective n.侦探6.destroy vt.破坏,毁坏destruction n.破坏，摧毁destructive a.破坏性的7.determinevt.决定；决心determinationn.决心determined a.坚定的8.develop v.使发展；冲洗（照片）developmentn.发展,发达,开发developing a.发展中的developed a.发达的；成熟的9.devote vt.把…奉献于devoted a.忠诚的devotion n.忠诚；奉献10.dictate v.口述，使听写dictation n.听写11.die v.死dying a.临终的，垂死的dead a.死的，去世的death n.死亡deadly a.致命的12.differ v.相异,有区别differencen.不同different a.不同的,有差异的differentlyad.不同地13.difficulta.难；艰难；不易相处difficultyn.困难,费力14.digestv.消化,领会digestionn.消化；消化能力15.digitala..数字的,数码的digitallyad.数字地,数码地16.dine v.吃饭；进餐dinner n.正餐,宴会dining n.吃饭，进餐17.directa./vt.直接的；指挥；指导；导演diredtor n.主管；导演directressn.女导演；女董事；女主管directionn.方向；方位directly ad.径直地；坦率地indirect a.间接的directoryn.姓名地址录18.dirt n.污物；脏物dirty a.脏的19.disablevt.使丧失能力，使伤残disabilityn..残疾；无能disableda.残废的,残疾的维度五：短语背诵版(design~disabled)1.bydesign 故意；专门2.bedesignedtodo 设计用于3.haveadesirefor有……强烈愿望4.desiretodo 期待做某事5.bedesperatefor 非常渴望……6.indespair 绝望地7.indetail 详细的8.withdetermination坚定地9.bedeterminedtodo下决心做某事10.developphotos冲洗照片11.developaninterestin培养对……兴趣12.withthedevelopmentof随着……发展13.devoteoneselftodoing致力于做某事14.bedevotedtodoing致力于做某事15.keepadiary 记日记16.consultthedictionary查字典17.diefor 为……牺牲18.dieof 死于……（内因）19.diefrom 死于……（外因）20.dieoff 相继死去21.goonadiet 去节食22.abalanceddiet 均衡饮食23.differfrom 与……不同24.makeadifference有关系；有影响25.tellthedifference分辨差别26.bedifferentfrom与……不同27.Itisdifficultforsbtodo做某事很困难28.havedifficultyindoing做某事有困难29.havedifficultywithsth.在……方面有困难30.digitalcamera 数码相机31.beinadilemma处境困难32.dineout 外出就餐33.havedinner 吃饭34.earnadiploma获得文凭35.inthedirectionof朝……方向36.thedisabled 残疾人维度六：单句填空版(design~disabled)阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Hedesired_________(win)thegame.2.ItisunbelievablethatMrLucasleadsasimplelife_________hisgreatwealth.3.MyadviceforLoraistomakea_________(detail)planforherstudyandwork.4.Hielefttheplace,____(determine)nevertocomebackagain.5.Shedevotedherlifeto_________(help)thepoor.6._________(devote)tohiswork,hespendslittletimewithhisfamily.7.Howdothetouristsdiffer_________localpeople?8.Youcan'timaginewhatdifficultywehad_________(walk)homeinthesnowstorm.9.Theprogramisaimedatinspiringastrongdesire_________discoveryonthepartofthestudents.10.Thiscourseisdesigned_________anintroductiontothesubject.11.Besureyoureadthe_________(direct)beforeusingtheequipment.12.Therearemuchbetter_________(direct)outtheresomeofwhomwonOscars.13.Tomwentoff_________thedirectionofthepostoffice.14.Wiathyour_________(dirt)faceandhandsbeforehavingsupper.15.Thechildrenherearementally_________(disable),butphysicallycapable.【答案】1.towin2.despite3.detailed4.determined5.helping6.Devoted7.from8.walking9.for10.as11.directions12.directors13.in14.dirty15.disabled维度七：短语填空版(design~disabled)bydesign,indetail,indespair,inadilemma,inthedirectionof,withdifficulty1.She

was

_______________

as

to

whetherto

stayat

school

or

get

a

job.

2.I

asked

where

Steve

wasand

she

nodded

_______________

thekitchen.

3.We'dbetter

discuss

everything

_______________before

we

workout

the

plan.

4."Thebread

is

for

grandmother,"

cried

Heidi_______________

.

5.Itwashardto

knowwhether

it

happened

by

accident

or

_______________.

【答案】1.inadilemma2.inthedirection

of3.in

detail

4.in

despair5.by

design维度八：熟词新意(design~disabled)1.Lanceputhisheadonthedoctor’sdeskindespair.2.Iwassodesperateonhearingthat.3.Helikestohavesomedessertafterdinner.4.Theywereeagertoreachtheirdestinationbeforelunchtinc5.Whentheygotbackhometheydevelopedthephotos.6.Wehavejustfixedawater-savingdevicetosavewater.7.Theengineerdrewadiagramofthebridge.8.Togetthepolice,dial110.9.Sincetheycomefromthesameplace,theycancommunicateintheirowndialect.10.Shedugintoherpurseandtookoutsomecoins.11.Thisfooddigestswell.12.Therealdignityofamanliesinwhatheis,notinwhathehas.13.Shefacedadilemmaaboutwhethertoaccepttheinvitationornot.14.Hewassodiligentthatheworkeddayandnight.15.Itwaslikediscoveringawholenewdimensionoflife.16.WesawmanykindsoffossilsofdinosaursintheDinosaurWorld.17.Sheisjustadistantmemoryformenow.18.Attheendofthetwelfthgrade,Americanstudentsreceivethehighschooldiploma.【答案】1.绝望2.绝望的3.甜点4.目的地5.冲洗6.装置/设备7.示意图8.拨/打电话给9.方言10.插入11.消化12.尊严13.进退两难境14.勤奋的15.方面16.恐龙17.久远的18.毕业文凭维度九：写作应用版(design~disabled)（一）完成句子1.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards____________________(为……设计)entertainmentandeducation.2.Whetherbychanceor_____________(故意安排),itsohappenedthattherewereexactly150peopleinthestation.3.When________________________ (节食),Ieatonlycucumbers. 4.Iaminspiredbyhercourageand ________________________(强烈的渴望)succeed. 5.We'dbetterdiscusseverything________________________(详细地)beforeweworkouttheplan.6.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto________________________(养成健康的饮食习惯).7.It'sagoodhabitto________________________(记日记).8.Asaresult,manyspeciesarequickly____________(灭绝). 9.Althoughthewindhas________________________(逐渐平息).therainremainssteady. 【答案】1.weredesignedfor2.bydesign3.goonadiet4.strongdesireto5.indetail6.develophealthyeatinghabits7.keepadiary/journal8.dyingout9.dieddown（二）汉译英1.他们消除了分歧，言归于好。(difference)2.世上无难事，只怕有心人。(difficult)3.只要有勇气和决心，我们终会得到我们想要的阳光。(determination)4.此外，运动有助于人们增强意志力和决心。(develop)5.均衡、健康的日常饮食很重要。(diet)【答案】1.Theysettledtheirdifferencesandbecamefriendsagain.2.Nothingisdifficulttoawillingheart.3.Ifwehavethecourageanddetermination,wewillfinallygetthesunshinewewant.4.Besides,sportscanhelppeopledevelopwillanddetermination.5.It’simportanttohaveabalancedandhealthydiet.维度十：语法填空版（外刊原创）LocalteenmakesamazingdiscoveryByZhangLiinNanning|ChinaDaily|Updated:2023-08-0211:121(compare)withbeingeng