2024中考英语复习短文回答问题17篇（选自江苏三模试题）

中考复习短文回答问题17篇（选自江苏名校三模试题）

一、任务型阅读

（2024.江苏盐城.三模）阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。

Zengzi,alsocalledZengShen,becameagoodstudentofConfucius（孔子）whenhewas16.

Earlyonemorning,Zengzi'swifeleftforthemarket.Herlittlesonwantedtogowithher.Buthewastooyoungand

themarketwastoofar.

Thenshecheated（欺骗）hersonandsaid,“Iwillsoonbeback.Youstayathomeandwaitforme.IfyoudoasIsay,

Iwillkillapigandmakeanicedishfbryou.^^Thechildwentbacktothehousehappily.

WhenZengzi'swifegotbackfromthemarket,sheshowednosignofkillingapig.SoZengzihimselfpreparedtodo

that,buthiswiferushedtostophimandsaid,"Don'tdothat.Ijustcheatedthechild.^^

“Honesty（诚实）isthemostimportantthing,9,Zengzisaid.''Childrenarelikeblank（空白的）piecesofpaper.They

understandnothingbuttheycanlearnfromtheirparents'actions.Becauseyouhavecheatedyourson,hewon'ttrustyou

anymore.Inthefuturehewillcheatothers.

Hearingherhusband'swords,Zengzi'swiferegrettedcheatingthechild.Soshewantedtokeepherword.Shejoined

Zengziinkillingthepig,andcookednicedishesforthechild.Whileeating,theboywashappyandthankfultohisparents.

Oneevening,whenthechildwenttobed,hesuddenlygotupandranoutside.Zengziaskedhimwherehewasgoing.

Theboyreplied,6<IpromisedIwasgoingtoreturnatoytoafriendtoday.ButIforgot,soIamgoingtoreturnitnow.^^The

coupleexchanged（交换）satisfiedsmiles,andwaiteduntiltheboycameback.

1.WhoseteacherwasConfuciusfromthepassage?

2.HowdidZengzi9swifelethersonstayathome?

3.WhatdidZengzithinkofhonesty?

4.WhydidZengzi'swifekillthepigandcookdishes?

5.DidZengzi'ssonbecomeanhonestperson?

（2024•江苏扬州•三模）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）

WhenFridaycouldtalkwell,Iaskedhimathousandquestionsabouthiscountryandthepeoplethere.Iunderstood

thattheywerecannibals."Theysometimescametotheislandtoeattheirprisoners,hesaid.Healsotoldmethatthere

wereseventeenwhitemenlikemeinhiscountry.

OnedayFridayandIwerestandingtogetherontopofahillinthewestpartoftheislandwhenhesuddenlyshouted,

“Look,Master,Mycountry!,9Hewaspointingatthelandinthedistance.Therewasabigsmileonhisface.

“Doyouwanttogobackthere,Friday?'」askedhim.

“Oh,yes!”washisreply,44Isitfar?CanIgotherebyboat?”

“Yes,"hereplied.

Ishowedhimmine.

“Toosmall,9,hesaid.

SoItookhimtoseemyfirstboatinthewoods,whichtookmemonthstomakebuthadneverbeenusedbecauseof

beingtoofarfromthewater.Itwastwenty-threeyearsoldnowandfullofholes.

“Thisboatisgood,“hesaidandthenhelaughed,44Butitistooold.9,

“Wecanmakeanotherone,^^Ireplied.taThenyoucangobacktoyourcountry.9,

FridaysuddenlylookedverysadandIsawtearsinhiseyes.

“WhydoyouwanttosendFridayaway?”heasked."'Fridaydoesn'twanttogowithoutMaster.9,

"I'mnotgoingtosendyouaway,Friday,9,1said,"I'mgoingtocomewithyou.Comeon!Lefslookforagoodtree

fbrourboat!9,

Therewerelotsofbigtreesinthewoods,butitwasimportanttofindonenearthewater.Ididn'twanttomakethe

samemistaketwice!Fridaysoonfoundagoodoneandwecutitdown.Weworkedhardforamonth.Whenourboatwas

ready,wepulleditintothewater.ThenIstartedtomakepreparationsforourjourney.Weneededtotakealotoffoodwith

us.

一TakenfromRobinsonCrusoe

6.HowmanywhitemenwerethereinallinFriday'scountryandonisland?

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cannibals“inParagraph1mean?

8.WhydidFridaysuddenlylooksadandcry?

9.Whatdoes46thesamemistake^^referto?

10.WhatdoyouthinkofFridayaccordingtothepassage?

（2024.江苏徐州.三模）阅读短文，按要求回答问题。

PillowshavebeenusedinChinaforthousandsofyears.ItisinterestingtoexplorewhatancientChinesepeopleused

aspillows.Lefsdiscovermore.

Accordingtohistoricalrecords,thedevelopmentofpillowsinChinacanbeunderstoodthroughdifferentmaterials

suchasstone,wood,bamboo,copper,cotton,andsilk.Stoneandwoodenpillowsappearedearliestinhistory.

TheearliestpillowdiscoveredinChinaisawoodenonefromaChustatetomb,intheWarringStatesPeriod,in

JianglingCityofHubeiProvince.Ithassimpledecorations.

SilkpillowsappearedintheWesternHanDynasty.FromtheWarringStatesPeriodon,hardandsoftpillowsbecame

thetwomaintypesofsleepingaids.

Porcelain（瓷）pillowswerethemostwidelyusedinancientChina.TheywerefirstproducedintheSuiDynasty,

becamepopularintheTangDynasty,andexperiencedaflourishingperiodintheSongDynasty.TheSongDynastyreached

ahighlevelofporcelainpillowproduction.ThereisafamousporcelainpillowmadeintheDingkiln（定窑）duringthe

NorthernSongDynasty.Thepillowisshapedlikeababylyinginaprone（俯臣卜的）positiononthebed.Itiscompletely

coveredwithwhiteglaze,displayingaslightlyyellowcolorandasmoothtexture.Asoneoftherepresentativeworksofthat

period,thepillowishousedinthePalaceMuseuminBeijingnow.

DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,porcelainpillowsbecamelessandlesspopular,graduallygivingwaytothe

preferenceforsofterpillows.Variousmaterialssuchascloth,cottonandleatherwereused.Someclothpillowswere

decoratedwithembroidered（束U绣的）patternsonthesurface.

Today,Chinesepillowscontinuetobemadewithgreatcare,combiningtraditionaldesignswithmodernmaterials,to

makesureacomfortablesleepingexperience.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题（答案不超过6个单词）

11.Whatweretheearliestpillowsmadeofaccordingtohistoricalrecords?

12.WhichpillowswerethemostwidelyusedinancientChina?

13.Whendidporcelainpillowproductionreachahighlevel?

14.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,didpeoplepreferhardpillowsorsoftones?

15.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

（2024•江苏连云港・三模）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。

Konthee,fromThailand,isspeciallyinterestedindifferentkindsofflowersandtakingpicturesoftheattractiveones.

HelivesandworksinKunmingnow.InDounanMarket,Kunming,thelargestfresh-cutflowermarketinAsia,hehasseen

manyflowersheneversawbeforeandknowsmoreabouttherelationshipbetweenflowersandChineseculture.

There,Kontheesawphalaenopsis（蝴蝶兰）forthefirsttime.Theflowersellertoldhimthattheflowermeanswealth

andlongevity（长寿）inChina.ThisremindedhimoftheknowledgeofChineseculturehehadlearnedbefore."'WhenIwas

learningChinese,IlearnedthatinancientChina,plumblossoms,orchids,bambooandchrysanthemums（梅兰竹菊）stood

foragentleman'scharacter,Kontheesaid.

Kontheewasalsoamazedbybegonias（秋海棠）.Theyrepresentdeeplove.Herememberedreadingaboutthe

begoniainADreamofRedMansions,whereitstandsforthesadlovebetweenLinDaiyuandJiaBaoyu.

Besidestheuniqueculturalbackgroundthatgivesflowerstheirimagery,therichhistoryofChinaalsoinfluencedthe

namingofmanyflowers.Peonies（牡丹），forexample,havealsobeenknownas"theLuoyangflower^^becauseLuoyang

hashadthemostkindsofpeoniessincetheTangdynasties.

Konthee9sphotographycatchesthesenaturalwonders.HisjourneyhastaughthimmoreabouttheflowersinChinese

culture.

16.WheredidKontheeseemanyunfamiliarflowersinKunming?

17.Whatdidplumblossoms,orchids,bambooandchrysanthemumsstandforinancientChina?

18.HowdidKontheefeelwhenheknewaboutbegonias?

19.Whendidpeoniesstarttobeknownas“theLuoyangflower^^?

20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

（2024.江苏淮安•三模）根据短文内容，回答问题（每题答案不超过8个词）。

Evenifyouhaven91triedPamelaReif'sworkouts（健身训练），hernamemightbeknowntoeveryone.The

German-bommodelisoneoftheworld'smostpopularfitness（健身）andlifestyleinfluencers.

ThenhowdoesReifbecomesuchawonderfulsocialmediastar?Therearenomagicbeans.There9snosecretsauce.

There9sjustonething:Sheworksharderthan99.9999%ofthepopulation.Reif'sworkoutvideosoftenhadmillionsof

views,withanamazing9.85millionfollowersonYouTubebyApril7,2024.

ThefitnessstarhasrecentlyvisitedChina-landshedescribedaswelcoming,refreshing（令人耳目一新的）andrich

inculture.

“MyfirstimpressionofChina,asalways,isthatthepeopletherearesofriendly.Socominghereisveryrefreshing

onaperson-to-personlevel,9,ReifsaidinavideointerviewwithChinaDaily.

InSuzhou,Jiangsuprovince,Reifexperiencedembroidery（刺绣）andwoodcrafting（木工）andtriedsome

traditionalChinesefood.t4Ithinkit'ssobeautifulthatChinahassucharichtraditionandsucharichculture,andifsreallya

wonderfultrip.^^sheadded.

Asafitnessinfluencer,however,whattoucheshermostaboutChinaisitstraditionalsports.Lately,shehasliked

doingbaduanjin,atraditionalChinesefitnessexercisewitheightsteps.Itusesbreathingandattentionskillstoimproveboth

bodyandmind.

InAugust2023,avideoofReifdoingbaduanjinbecamepopularonChinesesocialmedia.Ithasreceivedover

900,000views,49,000likesand24,000reposts（转发）inthethreeweekssinceitwasposted（发布）.ManyInternetusers

leftreviewssuchas,“Noonecanhelpbutbeattractedtobaduanjin.”

“WhatIreallywanttodomoreistaichi.Ilikethetraditionalkindsofsportsbecausetheyarealwaysveryinteresting

fbrme,“Reifsaid.

21.WheredoesPamelaReifcomefrom?

22.WhafsthenumberofReif?sfollowersonYouTubebyApril7,2024?

23.DoesPamelaReifenjoyhertriptoSuzhou?

24.Howdopeoplemaketheirbodyandmindbetterwhendoingbaduanjin?

25.WhydoesReifliketheChinesetraditionalsports?

（2024•江苏徐州•三模）Teamspiritmeansthewillingnessofpeopletoworktogetherandhelpeachotheraspartofa

team.Withthisspirit,peopletryhardtomaketheirteamthebestofall.Everyonehasexperiencedteamspiritonewayor

another,whethertheywerepartofateamorsawagroupofpeoplecheerfortheirfavouriteplayer.

Therearedifferentkindsofteamspirit.Onekindistheconnectionbetweenateamofpeoplebecausetheireffortsand

cooperation（合作）arenecessaryinreachingaparticulargoal.Anotherkindiswhenagroupofpeoplesupportapersonora

team.Anotherispeople'snaturalloveforandprideintheircountry,whenawholenationcheerforitscountryin

competitions.Teamspiritcanalsoheseenintheworkplaceorinsomeactivities.

Teamspiritcreatesvariousgoodeffects.Itcreatesfriendshipandtrustbetweenpeoplewhomaynotgetalongwhen

theydon*thavesuchteamspirit.Theremayalsobebadeffects.Toogreatteamspiritmaycauseargumentsorfightswith

otherteammembers.

Somepeopledon'tunderstandteamspiritproperly.Theythinkteamspiritmeanshavingtobecomeanofficial

memberofanorganization,teamorfanclub.Infact,teamspiritcanbebuiltanywhere-betweenfriends,coworkersoreven

betweentwopeoplesittingnexttoeachother.Youdon'thavetobewearingtheteamspiritclothes.Anyonecanshowteam

spiritjustbyshowingsupportforthegoal.

26.Whatisteamspirit?

27.Whichkindofteamspiritinthepassagedoyouhaveinyourgroupworkinclass?

28.Whatgoodeffectsdoesteamspiritcreate?

29.Wherecanteamspiritbebuilt?

30.Whydoyouthinkteamspiritisimportant?（并自拟一句话作答）

（2024•江苏盐城•三模）

OnApril26,2024,theShenzhouXVIIImannedspaceship'sthreeastronauts,YeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsu

successfullyenteredthespacestationandmetwiththeShenzhouXVIIastronauts.

Thecrew（乘组）willcarryoutmorethan90experiments（实验）inspacesothattheycanstudymicrogravityin

space,medicineandmanyothersciencetopics.

ThismissionisspecialbecauseitisChina'sfirstspace-basedstudyofwaterecosystems（生态系统）.Theastronauts

broughtafishtankfilledwithwatertothespacestation.Fourzebrafishandalgae（水藻）liveinit.Thealgaecangivethe

fishoxygen,keepingthemalive.Thetankcanalsofeedthefish,controlthetemperatureandlighting,andcollectfisheggs

byitself.

Whyzebrafish?Becausetheyshare87percentoftheirgenes（基因）withhumans.Nextscientistsplantotakemice

tospace.They511raisethemthereandthenbringthembacktoEarthforfurtherstudy.Studyinganimalsinspacecanhelp

scientistsunderstandhowthehumanbodyreactstospaceconditions.

TheShenzhouXVIIIcrewwillreturnaftersixmonthsinspace.Afterthat,theywillhelpachieveChina'sfirst

mannedlandingontheMoon.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

31.WhendidtheShenzhouXVIIIenterthespacestation?

32.Howwilltheastronautsstudymicrogravityinspace?

33.Whatcanalgaedointhetank?

34.Whywilltheastronautsbringmiceintospaceandraisethemthere?

35.WhatdoyouthinkofthemissionoftheShenzhouXVIIIcrew?

（2024.江苏淮安.三模）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下面各题。

KitesaremadefrombambooanddecoratedwithtraditionalChinesepaintings.WeifanginShandongProvincehasa

longhistoryofmakingkites.Weifangkite-makingwasincludedinthenational-levelintangibleculturalheritage（国家级非

物质文化遗产）listsin2006.TheInternationalKiteFestivalhasbeenheldinWeifangeveryyearsince1984.

YangHongwei,56,isaninheritor（传承人）ofWeifangkite-makingskill.Shewasborninakite-makingfamily.Yang

oftensawdifferentkindsofkitesinhergrandfather^workshop.Havingaspecialconnectionwithkites,Yanglearnedthe

skillfromhergrandfatherattheageof16.Afterpracticingtheskillfor10years,shestartedherownshopin1992.

Inherfreetime,shealsotravelstodifferentcountriesincludingGermany,Australia,theUSandNewZealandtoteach

peoplehowtomakekites.Also,shewantstotellpeopleaboutChinesestoriesseenonkites.

Infact,YangHongweiisnotalone.Therearemanyinheritorsoftheculture.Itistheirimportantjobtospread（传播）

theChineseculturearoundtheworld.

36.DoesWeifanghavealonghistoryofmakingkites?

37.WhatdidYangHongweioftenseeinhergrandfather^workshop?

38.WhydoesYangHongweitraveltodifferentcountriesinherfreetime?

39.WhatotherthingscanwedotospreadtheChineseculturearoundtheworld?

（2024・江苏盐城•三模）阅读并回答问题

Youmayhaveseensuchaphoto:withalongwhitebeard（胡须）andwearingabamboohat,anoldfishermansitson

aboat.HuangQuandelookedlikethiswhentouriststookphotoswithhimontheLijiangRiverinGuilin,Guangxi.He

becamesofamousonlinethatmanybelievedthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanrenminbibanknote（纸币）wasbased

onhim.Sadly,Huangdiedattheageof94onFeb1,2023.

Huanggaveupfishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008.Heshowedthetruespirit（精神）ofLijiangRiver-being

positiveandfriendly.Inhis90s,Huangcouldstillmovehisboatwithspeed.

Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.Instead,itisacultural

symbolofGuilinlandscape（风景）commentedGuangmingDaily.

Infact,thedifferentbacksidesofthefifthseriesofrenminbibanknotesshowthemosticonic（标志性的）landscapes

inChina.Eachofthemcarriesitsownculturalvalue.Forexampleonthebackofthe5-yuanbanknoteisMountTaiin

Shandong.Inancienttimesmanyemperorswouldgothereandpray（祈祷）forthecountry.Onthebackofthe1-yuan

banknotearetheThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon（三潭映月）inWestLake,Zhejiang.Itisagreatplaceformoonwatchers

duringtheMid-AutumnFestival.

Becauseoftherenminbipictures,theseplaceshaveattractedmoretouriststhanbefore.Followingthebanknotesfrom

1yuanto100,PanJinyufromChongqinghada""banknotetour“whenhewas21.“Iwanttofinishaceremonial（有仪式感

的）journeyandfeelthebeautyofourcountry^^PantoldChongqingEconomicTimes.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

40.Whendidtheoldfishermandie?

41.WhatisthetruespiritofLijiangRiver?

42.OnwhichbanknoteisthepictureofMountTaiinShandong?

43.Whyaretheremoretouriststhanbeforeintheseplaces?

44.Whatdoyouthinkoftheserenminbipictures?

（2024•江苏扬州•三模）

Oneyearago,Iaskedaworkertohelpmerepairmyoldhouse.Hehadabadfirstdayofthejob.Hiscarbrokedown

ontheway,andthenhefoundhehadlefthistoolsforworkathomeandhiswifetelephonedtosayhissonhadabadcold.

WhileIdrovehimhome,hewassilentalltheway.Whenwearrived,heinvitedmetomeethisfamily.

Aswewalkedtowardsthefrontdoor,hestoppedatasmalltreeandtouchedthetreewithhishands.

Whenweopenedthedoor,Iwasverysurprisedtoseethattheworkerworeabigsmile.Itseemedthathechangedinto

anotherperson.Hehuggedhissonandgavehiswifeakiss.

Afterawhile,whenhewalkedtothecar,Iaskedhimwhyhehadtouchedthetree.

“Oh,thafsmytroubletree,^^heanswered.""SometimesIhavetroublewithmyjob,butonethingisforsure-itdoesn't

belongtomywifeormyson.SoIjusthangupthetroubleonthetreeeverynightwhenIcomehome.Thenthenext

morningIpickitup.However,whenIpickitup,IhardlyrememberwhatIputthenightbefore.

Thafstrue,sometimesthebestwaytodealwiththetroubleistoputitdown.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

45.Howwastheworker'sfirstdayofthejob?

46.Wheredidtheworkerstopastheywalkedtowardsthefrontdoor?

47.Whatwasthewritersurprisedtosee?

48.Whendoestheworkerpickupthetrouble?

49.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

（2023•江苏盐城•三模）

Doesyourmouthitch（发痒）aftereatingmangoes?Becarefull!Youmightbeallergic（过敏的）tomangoes.A

newstudyshowedthatfoodallergiesareincreasingamongChinesepeople!

Whyithappens

Allergieshappenbecausethebodymistakesthefoodforsomethingharmfulandstartsfighting.Forsomepeople,an

allergicreaction（反应）maynotbetooserious.Itcouldgoawaysoon.Butsomepeoplecouldhaveseriousreactionslike

findingithardtobreatheorevenpassingout.Thesearelife-threateningreactionsandpeopleneedtoseeadoctorassoonas

possible.

Whatyoucandotoavoidit

Youaremorelikelytobeallergictocertainfoodifsomemembersofyourfamilyare.Andifyou'realreadyallergicto

onefood,itmaybemorelikelythatyou511beallergicloanother,accordingtotheUShospitalMayoClinic.

There,sstillnowaytohelppeopleavoidfoodallergiestoday.Thebestwaytodealwithitistoavoidtheallergens（过

敏原）.Herearetwotipsforhelp.

Tip1:Knowyourbody

Youcanhaveanallergytesttolearnwhetheryourbodyisallergictosomething

Tip2:_3_

Youshouldalsoreadtheinformationonfoodbagscarefullytoprotectyourselffromeatingtheallergens.

Themostcommonfoodallergens

ChinesescientistswroteinanewstudythatChinesepeoplearemorelikelytobeallergictoseafood,andlesslikelyto

beallergictopeanutscomparedtopeopleintheUnitedStatesandEurope.Lefslakealookattop7foodallergensonthe

right.Itisbasedonastudyof21,000peopleinChina.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

50.Whoneedstoseeadoctorassoonaspossiblewhenfoodallergieshappen?

51.Whatisthebestwaytodealwithfoodallergies?

52.Whatisthebestsubtitle（小标题）ofTip2?

53.HowmanypeopleareaffectedbymilkallergyinChinaaccordingtothepassage?

54.Howwillfoodallergiesaffectyouinyouropinion?

（2023•江苏盐城•三模）Twoweekslater,thechildrenmadeanothernote.TheyhelditupasTheGreenDragonrushed

past.Thenoticesaid,"MOTHERISNEARLYWELLAGAIN.THANKYOU.^^

Theoldgentlemansawthenotice.Hesmiledandwavedtothechildren.

WhentheytoldMotherabouttheoldgentleman,shewasveryangrywiththem.64Itwaswrongtoaskastrangerfor

help,"shesaid.Then,shestoppedbeingangryandbegantocry.Thechildrenthoughtthiswasworse.

"I'msorryIwasangrywithyou,shesaid"."Iknowyoudon'treallyunderstand.We'repoor,butwehaveenough

moneyforfood.Youmustnevereveragainaskanyonetogiveyouthings.

ThenextdaywasRoberta'sbirthday.Mothertoldhertogoawayandstayawayuntilteatime.

Shefeltverylonelyinthegarden,soshewalkedoutofitanddownthelanetothecanal.WhileRobertawasstanding

onthebridgelookingdownatthebarges（驳船）,thedoctorcameupinhissmallhorseandcart."Hello,headnurse,9,hesaid.

“Doyouwantaridehome?^^Robertagotintothecartandsatnexttothedoctor.

Robertaletthedoctorgoontohishouseandshestayedinthegardenuntilteatime.Whenshewentinside,therewere

twelvecandlesonthetable,flowers,andsomelittleparcels.Asshewalkedintotheroom,Mother,Phyllis,andPetersanga

songtoher.

Motherwrotethewordsforabirthdaysongeveryyear.

OurdarlingRobert

Nosorrowshallhurther

Ifwecanpreventit

Herwholelifelong.

Herbirthday'sourpartyday

We'llmakeitourgreatday

Andgiveherourpresents

Andsingheroursong

Attheendofthesong,Mothersaid,“ThreecheersforRoberta.^^Andshe,Phyllis,andPetershouted,ctHip!Hip!

Hooray!,?

-TakenfromTheRailwayChildren

根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过7个单词）。

55.Whodidthechildrenmakeanoteto?

56.WhywasMotherangrywiththechildren?

57.WheredidRobertameetthedoctor?

58.HowoldwasRoberta?

59.Accordingtothepassage,whatwouldRobertaprobablydonext?

（2024•江苏盐城.三模）根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。

Tea,coffeeandcocoaarethreemajordrinksallovertheworld.Teaisdrunkbythelargestnumberofpeopleinthe

world.Tea,aswellassilkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenan

importantChineseexportsincethen.

Teahasahistoryofover4,000yearsandChinaisthehomeoftea.InancientChina,teawasusedasakindof

medicine,whilenowadayspeopledrinkteadaily.

Longjing,Pu'er,WulongandTieguanyinareallfamoustea.ThankstotheclimateandsoilinFujian,Zhejiangand

Yunnan,teaisproducedmainlyintheseprovinces.

ThewordfbrteaindifferentlanguagescamefromChinese,like'cha'i'inRussian.AndtheJapanesecharacterfortea

iswrittenexactlythesameasitisinChinese.

Now,teacultureisapartofChineseculture,whichincludesteaplanting,tealeafpicking,teamaking,teadrinking

andsoon.Teaisalsopopularinsomesayings,like“Afriendshipbetweengentlemenislikeacupoftea."Indances,songs,

poemsandnovels,teaisoftenmentioned,too.

根据短文内容，回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

60.Howmanydrinksarementionedinthispassage?

61.HowlonghasteabeenanimportantChineseexport?

62.WhatdidpeopleuseteaasinancientChina?

63.WhyisteamainlyproducedinFujian,ZhejiangandYunnaninChina?

64.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

（2023・江苏盐城•三模）（一）阅读并回答问题。

ManyWesternersthinkthateveryoneinChinaknowshowtodokungfu.Thisis,ofcourse,asillybelief.Butitistrue

thatkungfuisabigpartofChineseculture.

LikemostpeoplefromtheWest,IwasfirstintroducedtokungfuthroughHongKongactionfilms.SomeChinese

kungfustarslikeBruceLeeandJackieChanmadekungfupopularintheWesternworld.Thecoolandimpressive

performancestheygaveinfilmslikeRumbleInTheBronxandEnterTheDragonmadethemhouseholdnamesintheUS

andelsewhere.

However,myownpersonalinterestinkungfuwasactuallyencouragedbyahip-hopgroup.Wu-TangClan,foundedin

theearly1990sinNewYorkCity,isoneofthemostfamouship-hopgroupsinhistory.

Intheirsongs,theysometimesmentionphilosophicalconcepts（哲学理念）thatcomefromwudangquan-thestyleof

Chinesemartialartsfromwhichtheytaketheirname-andtheShaolinMonastery.IwasjustateenagerwhenIfirststarted

listeningtoWu-TangClan-littledidIknowthatIwouldactuallyenduplivinginChinalaterinmylife!

Imyselfdonotpracticekungfu.However,theconceptsbehinditarequiteinterestingtome.ThereisaBruceLee

quotethatIoftenthinkofwhenI'mstrugglingwithchallengesinlife.C4Beformless,shapeless,likewater,“heoncesaid.By

this,hemeantthatyoushouldbereadytochangeyourattitudesorbeliefswhenyoufacedifficulties.Ithinkthisisagood

waytodealwithlife.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

65.WhomadekungfupopularintheWesternworld?

66.Whatwasthewriter'spersonalinterestinkungfuencouragedby?

67.WhendidthewriterfirststartlisteningtoWu-TongClan?

68.Howdoesthewriterfacedifficulties?

69.Whatdoyouthinkofkungfuafterreadingthispassage?

（2023•江苏盐城•三模）（一）阅读并回答问题

BEEENCAGED

inpollinator-friendly

agriculturalproduction

Youmayknowthatbeesmakedelicioushoney.Butdidyouknowthattheykeepusallalive?

EveryyearonthetwentiethofMay,ifsWorldBeeDay.Ifsadaytothankbeesforalltheydo.Withoutbees,we

wouldn'thaveanyfood!Whenbeesflyfromplanttoplant,theycarrypollen（携带花粉）.Thepollenmakesnewplants

grow.Itissaidthatthree-fourthsoftheworld'sfloweringplantsandabout35percentoftheworld'sfoodcropsdependon

beesandotheranimalstogrow.Beesnotonlyhelpflowersgrow.Theyalsohelpfruitandvegetablesgrow.

It'salsoadaytolearnmoreabouttheproblemsbeesarefacing.Lossofnaturalhabitat（栖息地），gettingsickfrom

chemicals（化学物质）usedoncrops,andhighertemperatureswithclimatechangearemakingthenumberofbeesdrop,said

theFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations.

Peoplearenowlookingtotechnologytohelpsavethebees.OneexampleistheroboticbeeprojectcalledRoboRoyale,

saidHorizonmagazine.TheEuropeanCo