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2024年中考押题预测卷【湖北武汉卷】
英语(全解全析)
(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第I卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第II卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(选择题,共80分)
一、听力测试(共25分)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ididn't.C.No,Ihaven't.
【答案】c
【原文】HaveyouevervisitedHongyadongbefore?
2.A.OnMonday.B.Aboutthemoon.C.ToCanada.
【答案】C
【原文】Wheredidyougolastsummervacation?
3.A.Yes,thanksalot.B.Sure,hereyouare.C.Thafsgoodforyou.
【答案】B
【原文】CanIaskyoutopassmethesalt?
4.A.No,Idon't.B.Yes,Ican..C.Sorry,Iwon't.
【答案】c
【原文】Don'tmakenoiseinthelibrary.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5.WhenwillSuearriveatthestation?
A.At9:10.B.At9:50.C.At9:00.
1
【答案】A
【原文】
M:IsSuevisitingusthisFriday?
W:Yeah.She'llarriveatthestationattenafterninethismorning
6.WhafswrongwithMary?
A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasastomachache.
【答案】A
【原文】
M:Hey,Mary.Whafswrongwithyourface?
W:Notmyface.Ifsmytooth.Ihaveatoothache.
7.Whatistheboy'shobby?
A.Watchingmovies.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Playingcomputergames.
【答案】A
【原文】
M:Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?
W:Oh,Ilikeplayingcomputergames.Howaboutyou?
M:Ienjoywatchingsomeforeignmovies.
8.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMr.Brown?
A.Unfriendly.B.Strict.C.Kind.
【答案】B
【原文】
M:Tobehonest,Idon'tlikeMr.Brown.Heisunfriendly.
W:Wow,Ithinkhe'sonlystrictwithus.Mostpeoplethinkheiskind.
9.Whatisthemanlookingforinthestore?
A.Books.B.Erasers.C.Shelves.
【答案】B
【原文】
W:CanIhelpyoufindanything,sir?
M:Yeah,please.Doyouhaveanyerasers?
W:Yes,wedo.Wehavesomenexttothebooksonthemiddleshelf.
10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.
【答案】B
【原文】
M:Takeaseat,madam!Here'sthemenu...MayItakeyourorder,please?
W:Yes,please!I'dlikesomepotatoesandonionsoup.
2
11.WhatdoesCindywanttobe?
A.Anartist.B.Anactor.C.Areporter.
【答案】c
【原文】
M:IlikepaintingsoIwanttobeanartist.Whataboutyou,Cindy?
W:Idreamedofbecominganactor,butnowIhopetobeareporterlikeJosephPulitzer.
12.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inacinema.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inanairplane.
【答案】C
【原文】
M:Theseatsaretoosmall,thefoodisterrible,andyoucan'tmoveyourlegs.Tilbegladwhenthisisover.
W:You'reluckyyou?rejustonvacation.Flyingispartofmyjob.Ihavetofly3timesaweek.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的
作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答下列13-15小题。
13.What'sthematterwithJack?
A.He'supset.B.He'shappy.C.He?snervous.
14.Whoisgoodatmath?
A.Jack.B.Lisa.C.Wendy.
15.WhatcanJackdotoimprovehismath?
A.Topracticemore.
B.Askhisparentsforhelpifhehasproblems.
C.Askhisfriendsforadvice.
【答案】13.A14.C15.
【原文】
W:Whafswrong,Jack?Youlooksoupset.
M:Hi,Wendy.Ididn'tperformwellinmyEnglishexam.
W:Don,tworry.Fmsureyouwilldobetternexttime.
M:Ididn'trealizeitwassodifficult,thoughIknowI'malwaystoonervousinsuchexam.
W:Itdoesn'tmatter.Forgetit.
M:Lisatoldmethatyou'regoodatmath.Canyoutellmehowtoimprovemath?
W:There'snosecretatall.Theonlythingforyoutodoistopracticemore.
M:That'sit?
3
W:Oh,ifsalsoagoodwaytoaskyourteacherforhelp,ifyouhaveanyproblems.
M:Thankyouforyouradviceandencouragement.
听下面一段对话,回答下列16-18小题。
16.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Strangers.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.
17.WhatdoesXinMeiprefertoeatnow?
A.Hamburgersandcakes.B.Fruitandvegetables.C.Beefandmilk.
18.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?
A.LiHuausedtobeshortandfat.B.LiHuahadshorthair.C.LiHuawasthinnerthannow.
【答案】16.C17.B18.B
【原文】
W:Hi,LiHua!Howareyou?Ihaven'tseenyouforayear.
M:Sorry,youare...?
W:Don,tyourememberme?
M:Sorry,letmesee...AreyouXinMei?
W:Yeah!I'mMei.
M:You'vechangedsomuch.Youusedtobeshortandfat.Butnowyouarethinandtall.SoIcouldn't...
W:Haha...Iusedtohavehamburgers,cakesandice-cream.SoIwasveryfatinthepast.NowIprefereatingfruit
andvegetablestobeefandchicken.
M:Well,Ihaven'tchangedalot,right?
W:Yeah,youaredifferent,too.Youusedtohaveshorthairandnowit'slong.Youseemtobetallerthanyouused
tobe.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?
M:Thanks,I'dloveto.Whynotasksomemoreclassmates?Thenwecangettogether!
听下面一段对话,回答下列19-22小题。
19.WhydoesDavidstudysleep?
A.Becausesleepisimportant.B.Becausesleepisahottopic.C.Becausepeoplecan'tsleepwell.
20.HowdoesDavidstudysleep?
A.Byaskingquestions.B.Byreadingarticles.C.Bydoingtheexperiments(实验).
21.Howlongdoesapoliceofficeroftenwork?
A.Fortenhours.B.Forelevenhours.C.Fortwelvehours.
22.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Peoplecanalwayssleepwellaftertiringwork.
B.Bluelightmaybegoodfortiredpeopleatwork.
C.Scientistsstudysleepbyusingdifferentmusic.
【答案】19.A20.C21.C22.B
4
【原文】
A:David,youareascientistatthesleepoflaboratory?
B:Yes,Iam.
A:Whydoyoustudysleep?
B:Becausesleepisimportant.Insomejobs,peopleworkforalotofhours.Forexample,policeofficersoftenwork
fortwelvehours.Theyaretiredatwork,buttheycan'tsleep.Wecanhelppeople,butwedon'tunderstandsleep
well.
A:OK,andhowdoyoustudysleep?
B:Peoplecometoourlaboratory,theysleep,andwewatchthem.
A:Doyoudoexperiments?
B:Yes,wedo.Forexample,wechangethelight,weusedifferentcolorsoflight,bluelightandredlight.
A:Whataretheresultswiththedifferentcolors?
B:Redlightusuallywakespeopleup.
A:So,isbluelightgoodforatiredpersonatwork?
B:Possibly.Wearen,tsure.Wedon'tunderstandhowitworks.
A:OK,David.Thankyouverymuch,
B:You'rewelcome.
听下面一段独白,回答下列23-25小题。
23.HowdidtheygotoQingdao?
A.Bybus.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.
24.Whatwastheweatherlikethefirstday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
25.Whatdidtheydoonthesecondday?
A.Walkedalongthebeach.B.Climbedthemountain.C.Stayedinthehotel.
【答案】23.C24.A25.B
【原文】
Ihada2-daytriptoQingdaowithmyparentslastweekend.Wehadaverygoodtimethere.Wetooka
high-speedtrainthereandthehigh-speedrailwayisamazing!Wegottherebeforeteno'clock.Assoonaswegot
there,wecouldn'twaittogotothebeachnearourhotel.Onthatdaytheweatherwassunny.Everythingwasas
beautifulasIhadimagined.Wewalkedalongthebeachandenjoyedthatsoftsand,thegentlewindandthebluesea.
Thenthenextmorning,wewenttoclimbLaoshanMountain.LaoshanMountainisnotveryhigh,butthereisan
oldandinterestingstoryaboutit.Soalotoftouristscometovisititeveryyear.Thesetwodays,wewerevery
happyandItookalotofphotoswithmyparents.IenjoyedthistripsomuchthatIwouldliketovisititagainone
day.
二、选择填空(共10小题,每小题I分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
5
26.一Youarealittlenervous,Jenny!Howaboutsomelightmusic?
-Lightmusicalwaysbringsmepeaceandrelaxation.
A.Areyoukidding?B.Yougotmethere.
C.Don'tyouknow?D.Youreadmymind.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你有点紧张,珍妮!来点轻音乐怎么样?—你读懂了我的心思。轻音乐总是给我带
来平静和放松。
考查情景交际。Areyoukidding你在开玩笑吗;Yougotmethere你把我搞糊涂了;Don'tyouknow你不知道
吗;Youreadmymind你读懂了我的心思。根据"Lightmusicalwaysbringsmepeaceandrelaxation.”可知,此
处表示赞同。故选D。
27.一Doyouthinkteenagerscan'thaveapart-timejob?
-.Theymaylearnfromworking.
A.ThafsallrightB.IagreeC.It9snothingD.Hardtosay
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你认为青少年不能做兼职吗?——很难说。他们可以从工作中学习。
考查情景交际。That飞allright没关系;Iagree我同意;It'snothing没什么;Hardtosay很难说。根据"Theymay
learnfi*omworking.“可知,此处对青少年能不能有兼职工作这一观点很难判断,D选项符合语境。故选D。
28.-Wouldyoupleaseoffermehelptosolvetheproblem?
-.Thafswhattruefriendsreallymean.
A.WithpleasureB.Don'tmentionitC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Takeiteasy
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能帮我解决这个问题吗?——非常乐意。这就是真正的朋友的意义所在。
考查情景交际。Withpleasure非常乐意,用于别人请求你帮忙时,表示很乐意帮助别人;Don'tmentionit不
用谢,回答别人感谢时使用;Itdoesn'tmatter没关系,回答别人向你道歉时使用;Takeiteasy别紧张,安慰
别人时的用语。根据"Wouldyoupleaseoffermehelptosolvetheproblem?”及"That'swhattruefriendsreally
mean."可知,别人请求帮助,回答应该是“非常乐意”,故选A。
29.-Howdoyoufindhisinthislocalbusiness?
-Noonewouldbemoresuitablethanhimforbeingthemanager.
A.protectionB.productionC.positionD.pronunciation
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你如何看待他在当地的地位?—没有人比他更适合当经理了。
考查名词词义辨析。protection保护;production生产;position地位;pronunciation发音。根据"Noonewould
bemoresuitablethanhimforbeingthemanager.”可知,此处是在询问对方如何看待他的地位。故选C。
30.一Excuseme,canIparkmycarhere?
——Sorry,thestreetiscrowdedwithpeople.Youcan'tparkyourcaronsideofit.
6
A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.neither
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我能把车停在这里吗?——抱歉,街上挤满了人。你不能把车停在街道的
两边。
考查代词。both两者都;none全无;either(两者中)任意一个;neither两者都不。根据“Sorry,thestreetiscrowded
withpeople.Youcan'tparkyourcaron...sideofit.”和常识可知,街道是两边,故排除选项B;both后接名词复
数,不符合语境,故排除;此处指“街道两边的任意一边都不能停车”,句子为否定句,either符合语境。故
选Co
31.一Cindy,only3days'momentscanbeseeninyourWeChatMoments.CanIlookthroughall?
一Sorry.Iusuallywritedownsomethinginit.
A.privateB.practicalC.pleasantD.perfect
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Cindy,在你的微信朋友圈中只能看到3天的时刻。我可以全部看完吗?—对不起。
我通常会在里面写下一些私人的东西。
考查形容词辨析。private私人的;practical实际的;pleasant令人愉快的;perfect完美的。根据“Sorry.Iusually
writedownsomething...init.”可知,朋友圈里我会写私人的东西,所以不方便看,故选A。
32.一Fmlookingforwardtovisitingthewonderfultouristattraction!
一Metoo.Just!We'llseethemainsightsoftheworldinjustoneday.
A.wishB.supposeC.imagineD.suggest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我期待着参观这个美丽的旅游景点!——我也是。想象一下!我们将在一天内游览世
界的主要景点。
考查动词辨析。wish希望;suppose猜想,假定;imagine想象;suggest建议。根据"Wellseethemainsights
oftheworldinjustoneday.”可知,此处表示想象一下,我们将在一天内游览世界的主要景点。故选Co
33.一Ihearyou'reorganizingatriptothegamenextweek.mein!
-Noproblem.JustkeepintouchonWeChat.
A.MatterB.LeaveC.CountD.Mind
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我听说你们将在下周组织旅行。把我也算上。——没问题。只要微信保持联系。
考查动词辨析。Mattei•事关紧要;Leave离开;Count把...算入;Mind介意。根据“Ihearyou'reorganizing
atriptothegamenextweek...mein”以及"Noproblem”可知是去旅行的时候把我算上,countsb.in”把某人算在
内”。故选C。
34.一Thegovernmentiscarryingoutanewpolicytoreducethestudents5pressure.
一Ifsgreat.Homeworktoomuchofthestudents9sparetime.
A.makesupB.takesupC.setsupD.putsup
7
【答案】B
【详解】句意:一政府正在实施一项新政策来减轻学生的压力。一太棒了。家庭作业占用了学生太多
的业余时间。
考查动词短语。makesup编造;takesup占据;setsup建立;putsup张贴。根据"Homework...toomuchofthe
students,sparetime.”可知,是指家庭作业占据了学生太多的业余时间。故选B。
35.一MillieisworriedaboutherbrotherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoAfrica.
一Heissobrave!Iwonder.
A.howlonghehasbeentoAfricaB.howsoonhewillreturnfromAfrica
C.howmanytimeshehasbeeninAfricaD.whetherhehasgonetoAfricabefore
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——米莉很担心加入非洲医疗队的哥哥。——他真是太勇敢了!我想知道他多久能从非洲
回来。
考查宾语从句。howlonghehasbeentoAfirica表述有误,应用hasbeenin表示“在某地待了多长时间”;how
soonhe'llreturnfromAfrica他多久能从非洲回来;howmanytimesshehasbeeninAfrica表述有误,应用has
beento,表示“去过某地";whetherhehasgonetoAfricabefore表述有误,用hasbeento,表示“是否去过某
地”。ACD表述错误。故选B。
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenIwas13,myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant36
MillerKing,whowasthebestplayeratourschool.
Footballseasonstartedin37andallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywhere
for38.
JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwashitbyacarandlosthisright39.1wenttoseehimafterhecame
backfromhospital.Helookedverypale,buthedidn't40.
Thatseason,I41allofMiller'srecordswhilehewatchedthehomegamesfromthebench.We
went10-1andIwasnamedthemostvaluable42,butIoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblame
fbr(对负责)Miller9saccident.
Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandnoticedMillerstuck(卡住)goingoverafence-which
wasn't43toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I'msureIwasthe44personintheworldhewanted
toaccepthelpfrom.Buteventhatchallengehe45.1helpedhimmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwe
werefinally46ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn'ttellyouthisduringtheseason,but
youdidfine.Thankyouforfillinginfbr47
Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad48.1thoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreof
aleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas49aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave50him.From
thatdayon,Igrewbiggerandalittlemorereal.
36.A.cheeringforB.beatingoutC.relyingonD.stayingwith
8
37.A.AugustB.SeptemberC.OctoberD.November
38.A.practiceB.showC.comfortD.pleasure
39.A.eyeB.legC.earD.arm
40.A.walkB.laughC.cryD.play
41.A.heldB.brokeC.setD.tried
42.A.coachB.studentC.playerD.teacher
43.A.hardB.easyC.boringD.exciting
44.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last
45.A.acceptedB.refusedC.agreedD.received
46.A.tiredB.readyC.trappedD.safe
47.A.youB.meC.himD.her
48.A.memoriesB.ideasC.recordsD.dreams
49.A.justB.alsoC.stillD.even
50.A.challengedB.beatenC.admiredD.invited
【参考答案】
36.B37.B38.A39.D40.C41.B42.C43.A44.D45.A
46.D47.B48.D49.C50.C
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为实现梦想而努力拼搏的故事。作者想成为球队里最棒的球
员,为了实现梦想,作者刻苦训练;在对手米勒•金受伤之后,作者脱颖而出,成为最有价值球员,同时作
者的表现也得到了对手的认可。
【详情解析】
36.句意:这意味着要击败米勒-金,他是我们学校最好的球员。
cheeringfor为...欢呼;beatingout击败;relyingon依靠;stayingwith和....待在一起。根据"MillerKing,
whowasthebestplayeratourschool.”可知要打败他才能成为足球队的明星。故选B。
37.句意:足球赛季从九月份开始,整个夏天我都在锻炼。
August八月;September九月;October十月;November"月。根据"JustbeforeSeptember”可知是从九月
开始。故选B。
38.句意:我带着足球到处练习。
practice练习;show节目;comfort安慰;pleasure快乐。根据"Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor”可知是带
着足球练习。故选A。
39.句意:就在9月前,米勒被一辆汽车撞倒,失去了右臂。
eye眼睛;leg腿;ear耳朵;arm胳膊。根据"withoutanarm”可知他失去了胳膊。故选D。
40.句意:他脸色苍白,但没有哭。
9
walk走路;laugh笑;cry哭;play玩。根据“Helookedverypale,buthedidn't”可知虽然他受伤了,但是他没
有哭。故选C。
41.句意:那个赛季,当米勒坐在替补席上观看主场比赛时,我打破了他的所有记录。
held举办;broke打破;set设置;tried尝试。根据"allofMiller'srecords”可知是打破了他的记录。故选B。
42.句意:我们取得了10胜1负的成绩,我被评为最有价值的球员。
coach教练;student学生;player运动员;teacher老师。根据"Iwasnamedthemostvaluable”可知作者被评为
最有价值的球员。故选C。
43.句意:一天下午,我穿过田野准备回家,注意到米勒被困在围栏上一如果你有两只胳膊的话,这并
不难爬。
hard难的;easy容易的;boring无聊的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据“ifyouhadbotharms”可知如果有两只胳
膊,爬过栅栏是不难的。故选A。
44.句意:我确信我是世界上他最不愿意接受帮助的人。
first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根据"personintheworldhewantedtoaccepthelpfiom”可知作
者打破了他的记录,所以作者认为自己是世界上他最不愿意接受帮助的人,last符合语境。故选D。
45.句意:但即便如此,他还是接受了挑战。
accepted接受;refused拒绝;agreed同意;received收到。根据“Buteventhatchallengehe”可知他接受了挑
战。故选A。
46.句意:当我们终于在另一边安全时,他对我说。
tired劳累的;ready准备好的;trapped困住的;safe安全的。根据“ontheotherside,”可知是安全到达另一边。
故选D。
47.句意:谢谢你填补了我的位置。
you你;me我;him他;her她。根据“Thankyouforfillinginfor”可知是他感谢我,此处直接引语中用“me”。
故选B。
48.句意:他的话使我摆脱了噩梦。
memories记忆;ideas想法;records记录;dreams梦。根据"butIoftenhadcrazydreams”可知使自己摆脱了
噩梦。故选D。
49.句意:虽然受伤但没有被击败,他仍然领先于我。
just仅仅;also也;still仍然;even甚至。根据“aheadofme”可知他仍然领先于我。故选C。
50.句意:我钦佩他是应该的。
challenged挑战;beaten打败;admired钦佩;invited邀请。根据“Iwasrighttohave…him”可知虽然他面对困
难,但是还是积极乐观,所以作者钦佩他。故选C。
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
10
GiantpandaYaYacamebacktoChinaattheendofApril.ShewasbomatBeijingZooin2000.Shetraveled
toMemphisZooin2003aspartofagiantpandaprotectionandresearchprogrambetweenChinaandtheUS.YaYa
isnowold,butpandakeepersaretakinggoodcareofher.
Cheeredby10,000homefans,LiaoningteamwontheCBAchampionship(冠军)afterbeatingZhejiangteam
intheFinalsonMay15th,2023.Theclubhaswontheleaguetrophy(联赛奖杯)twiceinarow,anditsthirdin
total.TheheadcoachYangMingtookgreatprideandsaid,"It'sbeenaseasonfullofupsanddowns.Our
teamworkhelpsusgetthroughthechallengingseason.^^
Recently,Zibohasbecomesopopularnotonlyforitsdeliciousbarbecue(烧烤)butalsoforthe
warm-heartedpeoplethere.Whenthequarantine(隔离)wasover,thelocalgovernmentofferedmanystudentswho
hadtostaythereagreatbarbecuedinner.Italsoinvitedthestudentstocomebackagainthenextspring.It'sanice
promisebetweenthem.
AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationtotextbooksfrom
Grade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InWenzhou,thegovermentisplanningtobuild1,000Al
schoolsby2025.Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobsthatrequireAIknowledge.
51.YaYaisyearsoldthisyear.
A.23B.15C.20D.8
52.It'sthetimethatLiaoningteamhaswontheCBAchampionship.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
53.Thethirdnewsismainlyabout.
A.whypeopleinZiboarewarm-heartedB.whyZibohasbecomepopular
C.whatthebarbecueislikeinZiboD.howZiboinvitedcollegestudents
54.Thefourthnewswantstotellthereaders.
A.AIeducationisaddedtoallthetextbooksinZhejiang
B.therehasalreadybeen1,000AIschoolsinWenzhou
C.youcan'tfindagoodjobwithoutAIknowledge
D.AIeducationwillbemoreandmoreimportantinthefuture
55.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Acomedybook.C.Aplay.D.Anewspaper.
【参考答案】
51.A52.C53.B54.D55.D
【语篇解读】
本文介绍了几则新闻报道,分别是大熊猫YY回国、辽宁队CBA夺冠、淄博烧烤以及AI教育。
【详情解析】
11
51.细节理解题。根据“ShewasbomatBeijingZooin2000.”可知,大熊猫YY2000年出生,今年23岁。故
选Ao
52.细节理解题。根据“Theclubhaswontheleaguetrophy(联赛奖杯)twiceinarow,anditsthirdintotal.^^
可知,这是辽宁队第三次CBA夺冠。故选C。
53.段落大意题。根据"Recently,Zibohasbecomesopopularnotonlyforitsdeliciousbarbecue(烧烤)butalso
forthewarm-heartedpeoplethere.”可知,第三段新闻介绍了淄博烧烤受欢迎、火出圈的原因。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据“AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant.“可知,人工智能教育在将来会越来
越重要。故选D。
55.推理判断题。本文介绍了几则新闻报道,分别是大熊猫YY回国、辽宁队CBA夺冠、淄博烧烤以及
AI教育,故文章来自于报纸。故选D。
B
Isthereawaytoquicklyrecallinformationjustbeforetakinganexam?Walkingbackwardmightbeasolution.
ScientistsfromtheUniversityofRoehamptonintheUKsaidthisactivitycanhelppeopleimprovetheirshort-term
memory.
Researchersasked114volunteerstowatchavideo.Afterwatchingthevideo,participantsweresplitintothree
groups.Onegroupwastoldtowalk10metresforward.Thesecondgroupwalked10metresbackward.Thethird
groupstoodinoneplace.Allthreegroupswerethenasked20questionsaboutwhattheysawinthevideo.
Thescientistsfoundthatthebackward-walkinggroupgottwomoreanswerscorrectonaveragethantheother
twogroups.
Thissuggeststhatthelinkbetweentheconcepts(概念)oftimeandspaceisimportantintermsofhowour
mindsformmemories.Whenyouwalkbackward,youseethingsfromadifferentangle.Thisdifferencehelps
peoplerecallthingsthattookplaceinthepast.
Andwalkingbackwardisnotjustgoodforourbrains.Itisalsogoodfortherestofourbodies.Comparedto
walkingforward,walkingbackwardismorechallenging.Thiscanhelpusimproveourfitness,accordingtoNew
Scientist.Walkingbackwardusesmoreenergyinashorttimeandbumsmorecalories.
Inaddition,walkingbackwardislessstressfulforourknees.Itcouldbehelpfulfbrpeoplewhooftenhave
painintheirknees,accordingtoresearchersfromtheUniversityofOregonintheUS.Walkingbackwardalsokeeps
ourspines(脊柱)strong,whichcanhelptoreducepaininthelowerback.Thismightbewhymanyoldpeoplelike
walkingbackward.
56.Walkingbackwardcanhelppeople.
A.solvedifficultproblemsB.creategoodmemories
C.improveshort-termmemoryD.bumlesscalories
57.Whatdoyouknowaboutthe114volunteers?
A.Theymadeavideoaboutwalking.
B.Theywatchedavideobeforewalkingorstandingstill.
C.Theyaskedeachother20questionsaboutwalking.
12
D.Theyweredividedintofourteams.
58.WhatisthepurposeofwritingParagraph4?
A.Totalkaboutmemoryloss.B.Totelltheimportanceofwalkingbackward.
C.Toexplaintheresultoftheresearch.D.Toshowthelinkbetweentimeandspace.
59.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whydomanyoldpeoplechoosetowalkbackward?
a.Toloseweight.b.Toreducethepainintheirknees,c.Tokeeptheirspinesstrong,d.Torelaxthemselves.
A.abB.beC.bdD.ad
60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Differentwaysofwalking.B.Benefitsofwalkingbackward.
C.Researchaboutmemory.D.Testaboutwalkingbackward.
【参考答案】
56.C57.B58.C59.B60.B
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍倒着走有助于提高短期记忆,还可以提高体能、缓解身体疼痛。
【详情解析】
56.细节理解题。根据“thisactivitycanhelppeopleimprovetheirshort-termmemory.”可知,倒着走可以帮助
人们改善短期记忆,故选C。
57.细节理解题。根据“Researchersasked114volunteerstowatchavideo.Afterwatchingthevideo,participants
weresplitintothreegroups”可知,志愿者在实验之前要观看一段视频,故
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