八年级期末临考押题卷（成都卷）

20232024学年下学期期末临考押题卷八年级英语·成都专用注意事项：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。A卷（满分70分）第一部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）=2\*ROMANI.选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)1．Amongalltheboys,XuFeiis________,soheisverypopular.A．honest B．morehonest C．mosthonest D．themosthonest2．—Whydidn’tyouetomybirthdaypartyyesterday?—Sorry,IwassobusythatI________forgotit.A．recently B．pletely C．quietly D．especially3．LeshanliesinthesouthwestofSichuan,anditis________thesouthofChengdu.A．in B．on C．to4．—Mr.Green,Ihavetrouble________thetext.—Remember________itthreetimesandyouwillbeabletounderstandit.A．tounderstand;reading B．understanding;readingC．understanding;toread D．tounderstand;toread5．Icanstillrememberthething__________itwassolongago.A．aslongas B．eventhough C．assoonas D．sothat6．Look!Someone__________thewindowsalreadyandwecanjustrelax.A．hascleaned B．cleans C．willclean D．cleaned7．Thestudentsinourclasstaketurns________theclassroomafterschooleveryday.A．toclean B．clean C．cleaning8．—Thisshirtistoosmall.Pleasegivemeanotherone.—Sure,madam.Give________backtomeandtrythisone.A．other B．one C．it9．—WouldyouliketoseeTheBattleatLakeChangjinwithus?—I’dloveto!ButI________it.A．see B．saw C．haveseen D．willsee10．—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithmetonight?—________.IhavetoprepareformyEnglishtest.A．Yes,Iwould B．I’mafraidnot C．I’dlovetoB.补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当选项补全对话。（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分）A:Mike,theholidayisover.Didyoudoanythinginteresting?B:Yes!11A:Wow,that’sgreat!Whodidyougowith?B:12A:Doyoualllikepandas?B:Sure!Theyaresocuteandsmart.A:13B:Wecleanedtheirhouses,likesweepingthefloorandwashingtheirtoys.A:14B:That’sright.Itseemsthatyou’reinterestedinit.15Wecanvolunteertheretogethernexttime.A:Ofcourse,I’dloveto.A．Whatdidyoudothere?B．Wouldyouliketojoinus?C．Iwenttherewithsomeclassmates.D．IvolunteeredatChengduPandaBase.E．Thatwasreallyafantasticexperience.=3\*ROMANII.完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）AOnMarch15th,2024,theimportant315GalahostedbyCCTVletpeopleknowabouttheproblemofmanypopular16.Oneexample,meicaikourou,becameevenmore17,butinabadway.Accordingtothetruthfromthenewsandvideos,thewaysomeworkerscleanthepork(猪肉)andmakethedishjustshowsnocareforpeople’shealth.Somepartsofthepork,whichcanbring18topeople’sbodies,arenotpletelycutoff.Insomefactories,theporkisjustleftintheopenair,makingitmorepossibleforpeopletoget19aftereatingit.Theprogramgaveussomeadvicetokeepawayfromdanger.Forexample,ittoldustobuyfoodfromtheofficial(官方授权的)shopsonlineandnotto20onlineinfluencers(网红).Italsosaidweshouldwatchoutfortheexpirationdates(过期日期).16．A．dishes B．prizes C．programs17．A．usual B．important C．famous18．A．hope B．risks C．pressure19．A．ill B．hungry C．stressed20．A．watch B．trust C．understand从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。BWhenIwasalittlechild,Ilearnedmanythings.Ilearnedhowtodo21.IevenlearnedanotherlifeskillthatIthinkisthemost22ineverydaylifehomerepair.Therewassomething23withtheshowerheadinmyhouseafewdaysago.Ididn’tcallsomeonetoreplace(替换)it—whoknows24hewouldaskmetopayforit?SoIboughtanewshowerheadandreplaceditmyself.Itonlytookmeseveral25.Lessthanacupoftea,Ifinishedandfelt26.Itworkedwell.Suchrepairingworkwassosimple.Asformybrother,he27hundredsofdollarseachyearwiththehelpofonlineinstructional(指导的)videosaboutrepairingtheTVset.Beforethat,heaskedsomeoneto28itinhishousemanytimes.Ofcourse,it’snoteasytodoitbyhimself29.Butwhenheknewmoreaboutit,hedidbetter.Homerepaircannotonlyhelpussavemoney,butmoreimportantly,itcanhelpusdothingsmore30.21．A．sports B．chores C．homework22．A．useful B．educational C．interesting23．A．strange B．wrong C．different24．A．howsoon B．howoften C．howmuch25．A．minutes B．hours C．days26．A．tired B．satisfied C．stressed27．A．makes B．spends C．saves28．A．move B．fix C．change29．A．atfirst B．atlast C．allthetime30．A．carefully B．fortably C．independently第二部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）=3\*ROMANIII.阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选“对”涂A，选“错”涂B。Keithhadabadday.Hewastiredandstressedoutafterwork.Whenhecamehome,Johnny,a15yearoldstudent,wascheckinghisdad’soldjacket.“You’re45,dad.You’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?”Johnnyhithisdad’spain(痛处).Keithraisedhisvoiceandsaid,“What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?”“Justkidding,dad.Butwhywereyoushoutingatme?”Johnnyfelthurt,too.Bothofthemwerealittleupset.Didyouhaveasimilarsituationlikethefatherandhisson?Ifyoudid,hereissomeadviceforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingangry.Thinkfrombothsides.Yourfeelingsareimportantandsoareothers’.Don’talwaysthinkyourself“right”or“clever”andtheotherperson“wrong”or“stupid”.Explainyourselfinaproperway.Youcanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwith“I”butnot“You”.Remembertothinkcarefullybeforereplyingtoothers.Ifyoufeelangry,it’sagoodideatostopforawhile.Don’tguessothers’meaning.Trytofindoutwhatheorshereallyfeels,andtellhimorherifyouarewrong.Inaword,don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetofollowtheseusefulwaysofmunication.31．Johnnywantstohavehisdad’sjacketbecausehisfatherdoesn’twanttohaveit.32．Boththefatherandthesonhavesomeproblemsmunicatingwitheachother.33．Weneedtoputothers’feelingsbeforeoursbecauseothers’feelingsaremoreimportant.34．Whenyouareinanger,you’dbettercontrolyourfeelingsandthinkforsometime.35．Thepassagemainlywantstoadviseustomunicateafteranargument.阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)AAcaraccidenthappenedat3:30yesterdayafternoonduringtheterriblerainstorm.Somepolicemenarrivedtherelaterandaskedsomequestions.Herearethereplies.NameRepliesTonyIwascallingmyclienttotellherthatIwouldbelatebecauseoftheterriblerainstormwhenIfoundthecarstopsuddenly,rightinfrontofmine.Iwasnearlyscaredtodeath!BobSuddenly,thedeliveryman(快递员)cameoutofnowhereanditwastoolatetostopthecar.AmIdrunk?Ofcoursenot.Itakemyjobseriously.Youcanhavemetestedrightaway.LilyIwaswalkingbackhomefromthesupermarketandfoundthedeliverymanlyingontheroad.Icalledthepoliceatonce.Iwantedtohelpthedeliverymanbutdidn’tknowhow.HarryOh!Somebody!Help!Oh,myrightleg!Ican’tmoveit!Thankgod,atleastIrememberedtoputmyhelmet(头盔)on.Itwassoclosejustnow.Itriedtobeascarefulaspossible.It’sthecar’sfault(错)!Theymustfixupmymotorbike!MaryIwashavingcoffeenearbywithmyfriends.Withoutanyumbrellas,wedecidedtotakeshelterinthecoffeeshopandreturnaftertherainstops.Itwasgettingdarkbecauseoftherainstorm.SoIwasn’tsurewhetherthecarhaditslightonornotwhenitturnedright.JillOuch!Myheadhurtsstill.OneminuteIwassittingonthefrontseatlisteningtotheradiosandrelaxingmyself,thenextminuteIfoundmyselfpushedforwardsohardthatmyheadhitthewindow.Nexttime,Iwon’tforgettoweartheseatbelt.36．Howmanypeoplegothurtintheaccident?A．2 B．3 C．437．Whathappenedatthetimeofthecaraccident?A．Lillycalledtheambulanceforthedeliveryman.B．Tonywasdrivingacarwhentheaccidenthappened.C．Thecarforgottoturnthelightonwhenitturnedright.38．What’sthemeaningofthewordinbold“shelter”?A．住所 B．遮蔽 C．收容所39．Whowerethewitnesses(目击者)?A．TonyandBob. B．TonyandLily. C．LilyandHarry.40．Whatcanweinfer(推断)accordingtothepassage?A．Bobdoesn’tdrinkatall.B．Itwasthecar’sfaultthattheaccidenthappened.C．Jilldidn’tweartheseatbeltwhentheaccidenthappened.BGardenmunityClinicAndySmithWhenyourkidshavecolds,coughsorfevers,youcanetoseeAndySmith.He’sgoodwithchildrenandprofessional.Themedicinedoesn’ttastesobadasyourkidsthink.Workinghours:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.onweekdaysFee:$2perperson,freeforkidsunder12AdamWhiteDoyouhaveasorebackorneck?Ifyoufalldownbyaccident,AdamWhitecanhelpyoufeelbetter.Heisgoodatdealingwithphysicalpaininmanyways,includingChinesetraditionalway,suchasacupuncture(针灸).Workinghours:2:00p.m.—6:00p.m.FridayandSaturdayFee:$5pertime

LilyTaylorIfyouhavedifficultyinbreathingorheartbeating,don’tputoffgoingtohospital.LilyTaylorisanexperienceddoctor,studyingheartproblemsforyears.Workinghours:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.onweekdaysFee:$10perperson

TomGreenIfsomeaccidentsorseriouspainshappentoyou,findTomGreenassoonaspossible.He’sgoodatfirstaids.Heandotherdoctorswillhelpyouintime.Workinghours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.allweekFee:$5perpersonWe’realwaysheretocareforyourhealth!Telephone:345245023Address:GardenmunityClinic,theFifthStreet,AngelCity.41．JackbrokehislegwhengoingdownstairsonThursdayafternoon,whatshouldhedointheclinic?A．AskTomGreenforhelp. B．CallLilyTaylor. C．FindAdamWhite.42．Ifyouwanttomakeareportabouttheimportanceofhealth,whenarethefourdoctorsaboveallatwork?A．OnMondaymorning. B．OnSaturdayafternoon. C．OnFridayafternoon.43．Whodoyouthinkmaybepopularwithparents?A．AndySmith. B．LilyTaylor. C．TomGreen.44．Whatkindofpassageisit?A．Anad. B．Anotice. C．Asign.45．Whatinformationcanwegetfromthepassage?A．Thedifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenacoldandtheflu.B．Thewaystostayawayfromtheheartproblem.C．Thenumberofthepatientsintheclinic.B卷（满分50分）=1\*ROMANI.补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）46．NowadaysChinahasmadelotsofaonspaceflightsinceChinesesucceededingoingintoouterspace.47．TiangonglessonsinDec.2021andMar.2022weresoamazingthattheyhavestronglyimeinPhysics,Scienceandspacelife.48．Inrecentyears,China’shighspeedrailwayhasgonethroughtherdevelopment—reachingupto605kilometersperhourthatnoothercountry’scatchesupwith.49．ThehightechnologyrobotsinBeijingParalympicGames(残奥会)playedanimportantroleinoplayersabetterservice.50．TokeepmakingapushontheprojectofBashuCulturalTourismCorridor(走廊),ChengduresearcherscstudyingonBashuculture.=2\*ROMANII.完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）LiMing:HiJenny!Areyouthere?Jenny:Yes,LiMing.What’sup?LiMing:SOS!Ineedyour51withmyEnglishprojectthisweek.Jenny:Noproblem!Tellme52aboutit.LiMing:Wearesupposedtodescribe53inareport.WhatshouldIwriteaboutmyself?Ifinditalittlehard.Jenny:Ican’thelpyouwritethereport,54Icanhelpyouthinkaboutit.LiMing:Yes,please.Thatwouldbegreat!Jenny:First,thinkaboutyourself.55doyoulikeaboutyourself?LiMing:Hmm...Letmethink.I’magoodstudent,andIthinkI’magoodperson.I56havemanyfriends.Jenny:That’sright!Youcanalsowriteaboutyourspecial57andpersonalstrengths.What58youunique(与众不同)?LiMing:Thatseemshard!Jenny:Notreally.Supposeyouaretalkingtoafriend.Tellthemaboutyourself:Whatareyougoodat?Whatareyou59of?LiMing:Yes,thatmakessense.Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.Jenny:It’smy60.=3\*ROMANIII.短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）another,bad,borrow,different,imagine,laugh,lend,since,similar,surprise,while,writeOnceagain,Iwasatanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedParis.Thatwaswherethe61ended.Iwastallandshewassmall.Iwasoneoftheoldestintheclass62shewastheyoungest.Myhairwasthick,shortandugly.Herswaslongandbeautiful.Iwasshy.Shewasn’t.Icouldn’tstandher,seeingashermyenemy(敌人).Butshewantedustobefriends.Oneday,sheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyes—Iwastoo63tosayno.Actually,noonehadinvitedmeovertoplaybefore.Butthisgirlwantedtoseeme.Shelivedonthefourthfloorinatworoomapartmentwithherbigfamily.Whenwegottotheroomshesharedwithhersister,shetookoutabigcaseofBarbies,whichwasreallysurprising.Ihadneverplayedwiththem.Butwesatonthefloor64aswemadeupcrazystoriesabouttheBarbies.That’swhenwefoundoutthatwebothwantedtobe65whenwewereolder.Becausewebothhadawild66.Wehadagreattimethatafternoon.Pariswaspopularinthewholeneighborhood.Thebookstoreowners67herfashionmagazines,themovietheatergaveherfreepassesandthepizzaplaceletherhavefreeslices.SoonIwasincludedinhermagicworld.Wesleptoverateach68housesandspenteveryfreemomenttogether.Iletmyhairgrowoutandlearnedtolovebeingtall.Paris,myfirstrealfriend69childhood,helpedmegetthroughmyhardteenageyearsandtaughtmeanamazingthingaboutmakingfriends:Your“70enemy”canturnouttobeyourbestfriend.=4\*ROMANIV.阅读表达。A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的AF选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)Weneedtotalkalotwithourfriendsandfamilytobuildgoodrelationshipsinourlife.71Hereareafewwaysthatmighthelpyouhavebetterconversationswithpeople.Neverspeakwhentheotherpersonisspeaking.Ifyoudothis,it’sjustlikesaying,“72WhatIhavetosayismoreimportant.”Don’tfinishotherpeople’ssentences.73Becauseinthisway,itseemsthatyouaretakingcontroloftheconversation.74Saywhattheyhavejustsaidbeforeyoutellthemyouridea.Inthisway,youcanshowthatyouhavereallyunderstoodthepersonyouaretalkingwith.Keepeyecontact.Bylookingattheotherpersonintheeye,youareshowingthatyouareinterestedinwhatthey’resaying.75A．Idon’tcarewhatyou’resaying.B．Howcanweimproveourtalkingskills?C．Repeatwhattheotherpersonsaid.D．Thinkcarefullyaboutwhattheotherpersonsaid.E．Thisalsohelpsyoulistenmorecarefully.F．Studiesshowthatdoingthiswillmakepeopleloseinterestintalkingwithyou.B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)Lookatthepicture!Nothingiswrongwithyoureyes.Thereissomethingwrongwiththetower.It’stheLeaningTowerofPisa.ItisinPisa,acityinItaly.In1173,peopleinPisabegantobuildthetower.Theywantedittoberoundandtall,tallerthananyothertowerinItaly.In1178,whenthetowerwasjustthreestoreystall,itbegantolean.TherewasawarinPisaatthetime.Soconstruction(建造)onthetowerstoppedforyears.Afterabout200years,in1370,theconstructionwasfinished.Thetowerhaseightstoreys.Itis55.86meterstall.Butwhydoesitlean?Therearedifferentopinionsaboutthis.Somepeoplehavepointedoutthatwhilethetowerisverytallandheavy,thegroundismadeofsoftsandandclay.Thetowerleansbecauseitissinking(下沉)intothesoftground.Thetowerisfamousnotonlybecauseofwhatitlookslike,butalsobecauseofafamousexperiment.ThegreatscientistGalileodidthisexperimentaround1590.Hedroppedtwoironballsfromthetopofthetower—oneweighing8kgandtheotherweighing4kg.Bothballslandedonthegroundatthesametime.Mostpeoplethoughttheheavierballwouldlandfirst.根据短文内容，完成表格。每空不超过五个单词。LeaningTowerofPisaPlace:ItisinPisa,acity76.History:*PeopleinPisawantedittoberoundandtall.*Thetowerwasthreestoriestallin1178.*In1370,ithas77storeys,55.86meterstall.Whydoesitlean?*Thetoweristallandheavy,whilethegroundismadeofsoft78.*Itleansbecauseit’ssinkingintotheground.Ballexperiment:*Galileodidtheexperimentaround1590.*He79atthetopofthetower.*Theballslandedontheground80.=4\*ROMANV.书面表达。(计15分)81．红色是中国人最喜欢的的颜色，因此它被称作“中国红”，它还承载着许多中国文化意义。你的英语老师布置了主题为“我与中国红的故事”的书面表达家庭作业。假如你叫李红，请分享你的故事和理解。参考信息：1.你与“中国红”有关的故事（起因，经过，结果……）；2.你对“中国红”的理解（中国的象征；喜庆……）；3.……要求：1.80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。Hello,mynameisLiHong.I’mhappytotellyoumystoryabout“ChineseRed”.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．D【详解】句意：在所有的男孩中，许飞是最诚实的，所以他很受欢迎。考查形容词最高级。根据“Amongalltheboys”可知，比较范围是所有男孩，应用最高级，形容词最高级前加the。故选D。2．B【详解】句意：——你昨天为什么没来参加我的生日聚会？——对不起，我太忙了，完全忘记了。考查副词辨析。recently最近；pletely完全地；quietly安静地；especially尤其。根据“Iwassobusy”可知，没有去参加对方的生日聚会，应是忙得完全忘记了。故选B。3．C【详解】句意：乐山位于四川省的西南部，位于成都南部。考查地点方位介词用法。in表示“在……内部”；on表示“在……边上”，两个地方有接壤关系；to表示两个地方相隔较远，既不接壤也不包含。根据地理常识可知乐山和成都是四川省的地级市，且两个城市不接壤。故选C。4．C【详解】句意；——格林先生，我理解课文有困难。——记得读三遍，你就能理解了。考查非谓语动词。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语。rememberdoingsth.“记得做了某事”；remembertodosth.“记得去做某事”。此处指记得去读三遍课文，事情还未做，故用不定式。故选C。5．B【详解】句意：即使那是很久以前的事了，但我仍然记得。考查连词辨析。aslongas只要；eventhough即使；assoonas一……就；sothat以便。根据“Icanstillrememberthething…itwassolongago.”可知，此处主从句之间为让步关系，使用eventhough引导让步状语从句。故选B。6．A【详解】句意：看！有人已经擦过窗户了，我们可以放松一下了。考查动词时态。根据“…alreadyandwecanjustrelax.”可知，表示擦窗户的动作已经完成，并对现在产生影响，时态用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+done”，主语是不定代词someone，助动词用has。故选A。7．A【详解】句意：我们班的学生每天放学后轮流打扫教室。考查动词短语。此题考查动词短语taketurnstodosth.“轮流做某事”，故选A。8．C【详解】句意：——这件T恤太小了。请给我另外一件。——当然可以，女士。把它还给我，试试这个。考查代词。other其他的；one代指同类中的一个；it代指同一个。根据“Give...backtome”可知，这里代指前文提及的太小的那一件，指代同一个。故选C。9．C【详解】句意：——你愿意和我们一起去看《长津湖》吗？——我愿意！但是我已经看过了。考查动词时态。句中But表转折，说明已经看过《长津湖》了，表示过去的动作对现在产生的影响，应为现在完成时。故选C。10．B【详解】句意：——你今晚想要和我去游泳吗？——我恐怕不能。我不得不为我的英语测试做准备。考查交际运用能力。Yes,Iwould是的，我愿意；I’mafraidnot我恐怕不能；I’dloveto我乐意。根据“Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithmetonight?”可知，表达邀请，而后文“IhavetoprepareformyEnglishtest.”表达不能去，故选B。11．D12．C13．A14．E15．B【导语】本文两人谈论了B去成都熊猫基地做志愿者的经历。11．根据“Didyoudoanythinginteresting?”可知此处介绍自己做了什么，选项D“我在成都熊猫基地做志愿者”符合语境。故选D。12．根据“Whodidyougowith?”可知此处回答和谁去的，选项C“我和一些同学去了那里”符合语境。故选C。13．根据“Wecleanedtheirhouses,likesweepingthefloorandwashingtheirtoys.”可知此处询问对方做了什么，选项A“你在那里做了什么”符合语境。故选A。14．根据“That’sright.Itseemsthatyou’reinterestedinit”可知此处是评价对方的活动，选项E“那真是一次奇妙的经历”符合语境。故选E。15．根据“Ofcourse,I’dloveto.”可知此处询问对方想不想一起去，选项B“你愿意加入我们吗”符合语境。故选B。16．A17．C18．B19．A20．B【导语】本文主要介绍了315晚会披露了一些食物存在的安全问题，这个节目给了我们一些远离危险的建议。16．句意：2024年3月15日，由中央电视台主持的重要的315晚会让人们了解了许多热门菜肴的问题。dishes菜；prizes奖；programs项目。根据“meicaikourou”可知是一些菜肴的问题。故选A。17．句意：一个例子，梅菜扣肉，变得更加出名，但方式很糟糕。usual通常的；important重要的；famous著名的。根据“theproblemofmanypopular...”可知这个晚会让它更加出名。故选C。18．句意：猪肉的某些会给人们的身体带来风险的部分并没有被完全切除。hope希望；risks冒险；pressure压力。根据“showsnocareforpeople’shealth”可知不关心人的健康，会对身体带来风险的那部分肉没有被完全切除。故选B。19．句意：在一些工厂，猪肉只是被放在露天，这使得人们吃了之后更有可能生病。ill生病的；hungry饥饿的；stressed有压力的。根据“theporkisjustleftintheopenair,makingitmorepossibleforpeopletoget”可知猪肉露天放着，很不卫生，人吃了之后可能会生病。故选A。20．句意：例如，它告诉我们在网上从官方商店购买食物，不要信任网红。watch看；trust相信；understand理解。根据“onlineinfluencers”可知不要相信网红。故选B。21．B22．A23．B24．C25．A26．B27．C28．B29．A30．C【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习了家庭维修技能，并且运用它解决了生活中遇到的问题。21．句意：我学会了如何做家务。sports运动；chores家务；homework家庭作业。根据“IevenlearnedanotherlifeskillthatIthinkisthemostusefulineverydaylifehomerepair.”可知，此处应指学会了做家务。故选B。22．句意：我甚至学习了另一项我认为在日常生活中最有用的技能——家庭维修。useful有用的；educational有教育意义的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“Homerepaircannotonlyhelpussavemoney,butmoreimportantly,itcanhelpusdothingsmoreindependently.”可知，作者认为家庭维修是很有用的技能。故选A。23．句意：几天前我家里的淋浴喷头出问题了。strange奇怪的；wrong错误的；different不同的。根据“SoIboughtanewshowerheadandreplaceditmyself.”可知，是淋浴喷头出问题了，therebesomethingwrongwithsth“某物出问题了”，固定搭配。故选B。24．句意：我没有给别人打更换它——谁知道他会让我付多少钱？howsoon多久以后；howoften多长时间一次；howmuch多少钱。根据“hewouldaskmetopayforit?”可知，应指会让我付多少钱。故选C。25．句意：只花了我几分钟。minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据“Lessthanacupoftea”可知，此处应指只花了我几分钟。故选A。26．句意：不到一杯茶的时间，我就完成了感到很满足。tired累；satisfied满足的；stressed有压力的。根据“Ifinishedandfelt...”可知，我自己完成了应该感到很满足。故选B。27．句意：至于我的哥哥，他每年节省了数百美元这要归功于有关修理电视机的在线教学视频。makes制作；spends花费；saves节省。根据“withthehelpofonlineinstructional(指导的)videosaboutrepairingtheTVset.”可知，此处应指每年节省了数百美元。故选C。28．句意：在那之前，我哥哥让人多次在他家里修理它。move移动；fix修理；change改变。根据“repairingtheTVset”可知，此处应指以前他多次请人修理它。故选B。29．句意：当然，一开始自己做起来并不容易。atfirst起初；atlast最后；allthetime一直。根据“Butwhenheknewmoreaboutit,hedidbetter.”可知，此处应表达一开始自己做并不容易。故选A。30．句意：家庭维修不仅能为我们省钱，更重要的是，它可以帮助我们独立做事。carefully仔细地；fortably舒适地；independently独立地。根据上文“Butwhenheknewmoreaboutit,hedidbetter.”可知，家庭维修是可以帮助我们独立做事。故选C。31．B32．A33．B34．A35．B【导语】本文通过Johnny和爸爸二人的争论，引出了生气时候和人沟通的几个建议。31．细节理解题。根据“You’re45,dad.You’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?”可知，是Johnny他自己想要他爸爸的夹克，不是他爸爸不要了。故填B。32．细节理解题。根据“Johnnyfelthurt,too.Bothofthemwerealittleupset.”可知，儿子和父亲在沟通方面都有一些问题。故填A。33．细节理解题。根据“Thinkfrombothsides.Yourfeelingsareimportantandsoareothers’.”可知，自己的和别人的感受一样重要。故填B。34．细节理解题。根据“Remembertothinkcarefullybeforereplyingtoothers.Ifyoufeelangry,it’sagoodideatostopforawhile.”可知，记得在回复别人之前要仔细考虑。如果你感到生气，最好停下来休息一会儿。故填A。35．主旨大意题。根据“Ifyoudid,hereissomeadviceforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingangry.”可知，本文主要介绍了生气时候和人沟通的几个建议。故填B。36．A37．B38．B39．B40．C【导语】本文讲了昨天下午三点半发生了一场车祸，警察到达后做了一些记录。36．细节理解题。根据“Oh!Somebody!Help!Oh,myrightleg!Ican’tmoveit!”及“Ouch!Myheadhurtsstill.”可知，共有两人受伤，故选A。37．细节理解题。根据“IwascallingmyclienttotellherthatIwouldbelatebecauseoftheterriblerainstormwhenIfoundthecarstopsuddenly,rightinfrontofmine.Iwasnearlyscaredtodeath!”可知，当时Tony在开车，故选B。38．词义猜测题。根据“Withoutanyumbrellas,wedecidedtotakeshelterinthecoffeeshopandreturnaftertherainstops.”可知，下雨了，Mary在咖啡店躲雨，结合选项，shelter意思为“遮蔽”，故选B。39．细节理解题。根据“whenIfoundthecarstopsuddenly,rightinfrontofmine.Iwasnearlyscaredtodeath!”和“Iwaswalkingbackhomefromthesupermarketandfoundthedeliverymanlyingontheroad.”可知，Tony和Lily是目击者，故选B。40．推理判断题。根据“Nexttime,Iwon’tforgettoweartheseatbelt.”可知，Jill没有系安全带，故选C。41．A42．C43．A44．A45．A【导语】本文是一则广告，主要介绍了花园社区诊所的相关信息以及诊所里的医生简介，就诊时间，费用等情况。41．细节理解题。根据“TomGreen...Ifsomeaccidentsorseriouspainshappentoyou,findTomGreenassoonaspossible.He’sgoodatfirstaids....Workinghours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Allweek”可知，杰克星期四下午下楼摔断了腿的话，需要急救可以寻找TomGreen帮助，故选A。42．细节理解题。根据“Workinghours:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.onweekdays”、“Workinghours:2:00p.m.—6:00p.m.FridayandSaturday”、“Workinghours:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.onweekdays”、“Workinghours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.allweek”可知，周五下午四位医生都会上班，故选C。43．细节理解题。根据“AndySmith...Whenyourkidshavecolds,coughsorfevers,youcanetoseeAndySmith.He’sgoodwithchildrenandprofessional.”可知，AndySmith主要是儿科医生，所以会在家长中间很受欢迎，故选A。44．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了花园社区诊所的相关信息以及诊所里的医生信息，以及就诊时间，费用等情况，属于广告，故选A。45．细节理解题。根据“ISITACOLDORTHEFLU”中的介绍可知，文中讲到了感冒和流感的异同。故选A。46．(a)chievements【详解】句意：如今，自从中国成功进入太空以来，中国在航天方面取得了许多成就。根据首字母及“Chinahasmadelotsof…onspaceflight”可知，此处指中国在航天方面取得了成就；achievement“成就”，可数名词，因其前有lotsof修饰，故用其复数形式。故填(a)chievements。47．(i)nfluenced【详解】句意：2021年12月和2022年3月的天宫课是如此令人惊叹，它们对我的物理、科学和太空生活产生了强烈的影响。根据所给首字母及“theyhavestrongly…meinPhysics,Scienceandspacelife.”可知，此处指天宫课堂对“我”产生影响；influence“影响”，动词，此处是现在完成时，结构是havedone，故谓语动词用其过去分词形式。故填(i)nfluenced。48．(r)apid【详解】句意：近年来，我国高速铁路发展迅速，时速达到605公里，是其他国家无法比拟的。根据首字母及“reachingupto605kilometersperhourthatnoothercountry’scatchesupwith”可知，我国高速公路迅速发展，其他国家无法比拟；rapid“迅速的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词development。故填(r)apid。49．(o)ffering【详解】句意：高科技机器人在北京残奥会中发挥了重要作用，为运动员提供了更好的服务。根据“playersabetterservice.”结合首字母可知是给运动员提供更好的服务，offersbsth“提供某人某物”，空前有介词in，动词用动名词形式。故填(o)ffering。50．(c)ontinue【详解】句意：为了继续推进巴蜀文化旅游走廊项目，成都研究人员继续对巴蜀文化进行研究。根据首字母及“Tokeepmakingapush…”可知，为了推进巴蜀文化旅游项目，所以研究人员继续研究巴蜀文化；continuedoingsth.“继续做某事”；本句是一般现在时，主语是人称复数，谓语动词用其原形。故填(c)ontinue。51．help52．more53．ourselves54．but55．What56．also57．talents58．makes59．proud60．pleasure【导语】本文是珍妮和李明之间的对话，珍妮帮助李明思考英语报告内容。51．根据“Ineedyour…withmyEnglishprojectthisweek.”可知，此处指李明需要珍妮的帮助；help“帮助”，不可数名词。故填help。52．根据“Wearesupposedtodescribe…”可知，珍妮让李明告诉自己更多信息；more“更多”。故填more。53．根据下文“WhatshouldIwriteaboutmyself?”可知，这篇报告要求描述自己；结合“Wearesupposedtodescribe…”可知，主语是we，故用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。54．上文“我不能帮你写报告”和“我可以帮你想”之间是转折关系，用but“但是”连接。故填but。55．Whatdoyoulikeaboutsth.“你喜欢某个事物的哪方面”，此处指珍妮询问李明喜欢自己的哪个方面。故填What。56．根据“I’magoodstudent,andIthinkI’magoodperson.I…havemanyfriends.”可知，此处是李明列举自己的优点，他也有很多好朋友；also“也”。故填also。57．根据“Youcanalsowriteaboutyourspecial…andpersonalstrengths.”可知，此处指特殊才能和个人长处；talent“才能”，名词，由“personalstrengths”可知，此处用其复数形式。故填talents。58．根据“What…youunique(与众不同)？”可知，此处是珍妮询问李明是什么让他与众不同；make“使”，动词，时态是一般现在时，疑问代词what后，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填makes。59．根据“Whatareyougoodat?Whatareyou…of?”可知，此处指李明以什么为骄傲；beproudof“为……而骄傲”。故填proud。60．根据“Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.”可知，此处是珍妮回答李明的感谢；It’smypleasure“不客气”。故填pleasure。61．similarity62．while63．surprised64．laughing65．writers66．imagination67．lent68．other’s69．since70．worst【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在转到新学校后遇到了一位和自己完全不同的女孩，起初她视对方为自己的敌人，后来通过相处她们成为了最好的朋友。61．句意：相似之处就到此为止了。根据“Onceagain,Iwasatanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedParis.”和“Iwastallandshewassmall.Iwas...”可知，二人唯一的相似之处就是都是新到这个学校的，用名词similarity“相似点”，故填similarity。62．句意：我是班上年龄最大的，而她是最小的。根据“Iwasoneoftheoldestintheclass...shewastheyoungest.”可知，前后句意转折，while“然而”符合语境，故填while。63．句意：有一天，她邀请我去她家，我答应了——我太惊讶了，没有拒绝。根据“Actually,noonehadinvitedmeovertoplaybefore.”可知，以前没有人邀请作