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UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLD必修第一册索引Part1核心要点突破佳作抢鲜背内容Part2基础达标检测双写培优练精彩范文迁移运用佳作抢鲜背01学写作思路,背精彩范文(短文投稿——英语学习)(2022·全国乙卷)学校英文报正在开展以LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:1.学习活动状况描述;2.简单评论;3.你的建议。英语学习精彩范文TheresultssuggestthatmoststudentswouldratherstudyEnglishinamoreentertainingway.Frommyperspective,weshouldtakereadingEnglishbooksintoconsideration,thuslayingasolidfoundationforEnglish.每日句型练透:it作形式主语(一)Itis/was+过去分词+that...1.Second,__________________________________________________________ we(should)gotosleepbefore10pm.
第二,强烈建议我们在晚上10点前睡觉。2.Recently,________________________________________________________ beingexposedtoanauthenticlearningatmospherewillhelpyoudevelopabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.
最近,人们普遍认为,接触真实的学习氛围有助于你更好地理解中国文化。
迁移运用迁移运用it’shighlyrecommendedthatithasbeencommonlyacceptedthat热考词汇经典句式Part1核心要点突破021.refervi.(referred,referred,referring)提到(mention);参考;查阅(consult)vt.查询;叫……求助于→referencen.指称关系;参考
以练促学单句语法填空/补全句子①Determinedtofindacureformalaria,TuYouyoureferred____________numerousancientbooksoftraditionalChinesemedicine.(人物介绍)②TheChineserefertotheirlanguage________Han,asitbecamepopularamongthepeopleduringtheHanDynasty.toas③Iamwritingtoaskforinformation_____________________________________________________________________________________________________.(求助信,2021·全国甲卷)我写信想了解关于什么样的中国传统文化最吸引外国人的信息。
in/withreferencetowhatkindsoftraditionalChineseculturesappealtoforeignersmost用法归纳·referto指的是;描述;提到;查阅refertoabook/dictionary查阅书/词典referto...as...称……为……·referencebooks/materials参考书/参考资料in/withreferenceto关于佳句背诵ReferredtoasSteelRoses,theChinesewomansoccerteamplayershavewonourworshipandrespectrecently.被称为“铿锵玫瑰”的中国女足队员最近赢得了我们的崇拜和尊重。2.basevt.以……为据点;以……为基础
n.底部;根据→basedadj.以(某事)为基础的→basicadj.基本的;基础的→basicallyadv.基本上→basisn.基础①____________,teammembersneedtoreceivetrainingafterschooleverydayandtheyarealsoofferedopportunitiestowatchtabletenniscompetitionsonaregular____________.(base)②Iamwritingtoinformyouof________________________________________.__________________________________________________________________,youshouldlettheelderlyeatfirst.(建议信)我写信告知你一些基本的餐桌礼仪。基于中国的传统风俗,你应该先让长者用餐。
以练促学单句语法填空/补全句子BasicallybasissomebasictablemannersBasedontraditionalChinesecustoms用法归纳·base...on/upon...把……建立在……的基础上·bebasedon/upon...以……为基础·onadaily/regularbasis每天/定期onthebasisof在……的基础上佳句背诵Basedonmyownexperience,learningEnglishonlineisactuallyagreatwayforEnglishlearners,soIsupportit.(语言学习)根据我自己的经验,网上学习英语对英语学习者来说是一个很好的方式,所以我支持它。3.meansn.方法(way,method);方式;途径①Toourdisappointment,everypossiblemeans____________________(try),butnonehasworked.→Toourdisappointment,allpossiblemeans____________________(try),butnonehasworked.②Maccouldbynomeansscarethewolfoff/awaywithbarehandswithoutthehelpofkind-heartedPaul.→_________________________________________________________________withbarehandswithoutthehelpofkind-heartedPaul.(倒装)以练促学句式升级hasbeentriedhavebeentriedBynomeanscouldMacscarethewolfoff/away用法归纳ameansof一种……的方法(means单复数同形)byallmeans可以;当然行;没问题bymeansof借助……手段;依靠……方法bynomeans绝不,无论如何也不,一点都不(置于句首时,句子要部分倒装)佳句背诵You’dbetterpracticeusingchopsticksinadvance,whichisalsoameansofshowingyourgoodtablemanners.(建议信)你最好事先练习用筷子,这也是展示你良好的餐桌礼仪的一种方式。4.appreciatevt.欣赏(enjoy,admire);重视(attachimportanceto);感激;领会(生义)(grasp)vi.增值→appreciationn.欣赏;感激①Iappreciate________________(give)theopportunitytoworkinyourcompanytwoyearsago.②I’mwritingtoconveymy________________(appreciate)forwhatyoudidformeduringmystayinLondon.(感谢信)③__________________________________________________________________onhowtoimprovemyoralEnglishandI’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.(求助信)如果你能给我一些关于如何提高我的英语口语的实用建议,我将非常感激,我期待你的早日答复。以练促学单句语法填空/补全句子beinggivenappreciationIwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemesomepracticaladvice用法归纳·appreciate(one’s)doingsth喜欢/感激(某人)做某事Iwouldappreciateitif...假如……,我将不胜感激·express/conveyone’sappreciationtosb向某人表达感激之情佳句背诵KnownasafamouswriterandpoliticianintheSongDynasty,FanZhongyanwashighlyappreciatedbecausehemadegreatcontributionstosociety.(短文投稿,2023·全国甲卷)范仲淹是宋代著名的作家和政治家,因其对社会的巨大贡献而受到高度赞赏。5.strugglen.&vi.斗争(fight);奋斗(strive);搏斗①Fromnowon,youshouldstruggle________yourdreamandyouwillgettheofferfromyouridealuniversity.(演讲稿)②Atpresent,thecountryhastostruggle____________allkindsofdifficultiesfromhomeandabroad.③AsfarasI’mconcerned,itisnothardforonetodoabitofgood,but________________________________________________________.(主旨升华)在我看来,一个人做点好事并不难,但难的是一辈子都做好事。
以练促学单句语法填空/补全句子foragainst/withit’sastruggletodogoodforalifetime用法归纳·strugglefor...为……而斗争/奋斗strugglewith/againstsb/sth与某人/某事做斗争struggletodosth努力做某事struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来·itisastruggle(forsb)todosth(对于某人而言)做某事真是难事佳句背诵Weakasshewas,shestruggledtoherfeet,continuingsearchingforassistance.尽管很虚弱,她挣扎着站起来,继续寻找帮助。6.equaln.同等的人;相等物
adj.相同的;同样的;相等的;平等的;相当的;能胜任的(qualified)v.与……相等,等于;比得上→equallyadv.同等地;公平地→equalityn.平等;相等①Frommypointofview,MichaelJordanis____________equalinplayingbasketball.②____________(equal)attractivearethetipsonhowtolearnEnglish,whichareofgreatsignificancetomyEnglishstudy.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)③I’mwritingtorecommendPhilipasyourassistant,whoIbelieve________________________________________________________.(推荐信)我写信是想推荐菲利普做您的助理,我相信他能胜任这项艰巨的任务。以练促学单句语法填空/补全句子withoutEquallyisequaltoaccomplishingthetoughtask用法归纳·bewithoutequal=havenoequal无与伦比·beequalto(doing)sth等于/胜任(做)某事·equalsb/sthin(doing)sth在(做)某事上比得过、敌得过某人/物佳句背诵IamconvincedthatIamequaltobeingavolunteerfortheChinesepaintingexhibition.(申请信,全国Ⅰ卷)我确信我能胜任做这个中国绘画展的志愿者。7.demandn.需求;要求(requirement/request)vt.强烈要求;需要(need;want)vi.查问(生义)→demandingadj.要求高的①Asnewmembersare____________demandinourbasketballclub,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinit.(邀请信)②__________________________________________________________________,myuncledemandedthat______________________________________________incasewecouldgetlost.(浙江卷)为了满足我的需求,我叔叔要求我和父亲顺着这条道走,以防迷路。③Fatherdemandedthetwins__________________________________________whenhehelpedmakebreakfast.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)父亲要求双胞胎在他帮忙做早餐时把厨房打扫干净。
以练促学单句语法填空/补全句子inTomeet/satisfymydemandsmyfatherandI(should)keeptothetrack(should)cleanupthekitchen用法归纳·in(great)demand需求量大meet/satisfyone’sdemand(s)满足某人的需求·demandtodosth要求做某事demandthat...要求……(从句中的谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可省略)佳句背诵Becausepickingapplesinvolvedclimbingtrees,thefarmersdemandedthatweshouldbecautiousandcareful.(活动介绍,2020·全国Ⅱ卷)因为摘苹果需要爬树,农民们要求我们谨慎小心。8.dateback(to...)追溯到(datefrom/tracebackto)①Ontopofthemountainstandsanancienttemple,____________(date)fromtheTangDynasty.(景点介绍)②我向你强烈推荐的旅游景点是追溯到公元前478年的孔庙。(推荐信)→ThetouristattractionIstronglyrecommendtoyouisConfuciusTemple___________________________________478BC.(定语从句)→ThetouristattractionIstronglyrecommendtoyouisConfuciusTemple___________________________________478BC.(分词短语作定语)以练促学单句语法填空/一句多译datingthat/whichdatesbacktodatingbackto用法归纳datebackto=datefrom追溯到……gobackto追溯到……佳句背诵Chineseteaculturedatesbackto/datesfromthousandsofyearsagoanddrinkingteahasgraduallybecomeatradition.(传统文化)中国茶文化可以追溯到几千年前,饮茶逐渐成为一种传统。[点拨]
dateback(to)和datefrom一般只用现在时态,没有进行时和被动语态。1.句型公式:“beof+抽象名词”结构【教材原句】ThatwritingsystemwasofgreatimportanceinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.
这一书写体系对于团结中国人民和中国文化具有重要意义。①Basedontheabovechart,12%ofthestudentssupposethatvisitingEnglishlearningwebsites____________________________________________________.(短文投稿,2022·全国乙卷)根据上面的表格,12%的学生认为浏览英语学习网站对他们的英语学习非常有益。②Whenlearningthat________________________________________________,Ifeltalumpinmythroat,tearswellingupinmyeyes.(情绪描写)当得知手术对那位老人没用时,我感到喉咙哽塞,泪水湿润了眼眶。
以练促学补全句子
isofgreatbenefittotheirEnglishstudiestheoperationwasofnousetotheoldman用法归纳·beof+抽象名词=be+该名词的同根形容词beofgreatvalue/importance/significance/use/help/benefit=beveryvaluable/important/significant/useful/helpful/beneficial·of+size/colour/height/length/weight/age/shape/quality等表人或物的属性的名词,在句中作表语或定语。佳句背诵Frommypointofview,raisingpeople’sawarenessofprotectingtheoceansisofgreatimportance/significance.(短文投稿,2022·全国甲卷)在我看来,提高人们保护海洋的意识是非常重要的。2.句型公式:“nomatter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句【教材原句】Eventoday,nomatterwhereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.即使在今天,不论住在哪里,也不论说何种方言,中国人都仍能通过书写(文字)进行交流。①__________________________________________________________________,Isincerelyhopethatyoucangetintouchwithmewithouthesitation.无论你何时需要帮助,我真诚地希望你能毫不犹豫地联系我。②Ilearnedfromtheexperiencethat______________________________________,weshouldtryourbesttosolvethem.(主旨升华)我从经历中了解到,无论遇到什么困难,我们都应该努力解决。以练促学补全句子Whenever/Nomatterwhenyouneedhelpwhateverdifficultieswemeet用法归纳nomatterwhere/what在句中引导让步状语从句。·“nomatter+疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句,不能引导名词性从句。·whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引导名词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句。引导让步状语从句时,相当于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom。佳句背诵However/NomatterhowbusyIam,IwillsparesometimeeverydaytohelptheexchangestudentswithChineseandtellthemmoreaboutourcustomsandtraditions.无论我多么忙,每天我都会匀出一些时间帮助交换生学习汉语,并且告诉他们更多我们的习俗和传统。语境辨义练语境运用练Part2基础达标检测01维度一语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①HewroteanarticleforPeople’s
Dailyregardinghowtobuildaharmonioussociety.____________②Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyouappreciatethedollarsyouearnedandrespectthosewhodidthework,hetoldme.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)____________③Atthebaseisarainforest.Itendsabruptlyat3,000meters,givingwaytolandsoflowgrowingplants.(全国Ⅰ卷)____________prep.关于vt.重视n.底部2.选出major的汉语意思①CalligraphyisregardedasamajorpartofChineseculturesincetheHanDynasty.______②Ilovepaintingverymuch.Istartedlearningpaintingatanearlyageandchosepaintingartandhistoryasmymajorincollege.(全国Ⅰ卷)______③AsfarasIknow,MaryismajoringinFrenchatStanfordUniversity.______ABC维度二语境运用练——单句语法填空1.____________(write)Chinesehasalsobecomeanimportantmeans____________whichChina’spresentisconnectedwithitspast.2.Toourshock,theyounggirlstruggled________(support)alargefamilylastyear,which________________(appreciate)byherfamilymembers.3.The____________(describe)ofthepaintingwassovividthatIfeltIwasstandinginfrontofit.4.____________(specific)speaking,Iamexpressingmy____________(appreciate)toyouforyoureffortintherescuework.WrittenbytosupportwasappreciateddescriptionSpecificallyappreciation5.Notonlydotheyprovideabundantresourcesandfoodforus,buttheyarealsocrucialforthe____________(globe)climatedevelopment.(短文投稿,2022·全国甲卷)6.Though____________(major)inengineering,theladymadeeveryefforttolearncalligraphywhich________________(regard)asanartform.7.Therearea____________(vary)ofbooksinthebookstoreforustochoosefrom,likehistorybooks,sciencebooks,____________(refer)booksandsoon.globalmajoringisregardedvarietyreference8.Studentsshouldhaveaproperattitude____________collegebeforethinkingaboutwhichcollegetoattend.9.Itwasatime____________womenwerelookeddownuponandhadnorighttoreceiveeducation.10.Youth,____________(refer)toasmybestfriend,accompaniesmethroughmywholehighschool.(短文投稿,2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)towards/towhenreferred单元话题作文续写能力升华双写培优练02练一单元话题作文(短文投稿——英语学习)1.根据提示,利用本单元所学知识完成作文①根据上面的图表,我们可以很容易地看到,选择听英文歌和看英文电影的学生比例分别为65%和50%。(base,过去分词短语作状语,定语从句)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②关于阅读英语书籍和访问英语网站的学生,他们共占30%。(regard,定语从句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Basedontheabovechart,wecaneasilyseethatthepercentagesofstudentswhochoosetolistentoEnglishsongsandwatchEnglishmoviesarerespectively65%and50%.In/WithregardtostudentswhoreadEnglishbooksandvisitEnglishwebsites,theytogetheraccountfor30%.③图表上的数字表明,随着现代技术的发展,在课堂之外学习英语的方法有各种各样的。(variety)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④在我看来,阅读被认为是学习英语最有益的方法。(refer)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThefiguresofthechartsuggestthatthereareavarietyofwaystolearnEnglishbeyondtheclassroomwiththedevelopmentofmoderntechnology.AsfarasIamconcerned,readingisreferredas/tobethemostbeneficialwaytolearnEnglish.⑤多做听说练习也很重要。(be+of+n.,it作形式主语)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑥无论我们选择什么方式,我们应该做的就是全身心地投入其中。(nomatter+疑问词)___________________________________________________________________Itisalsoofgreatimportance/significancetodomorelisteningandspeakingpractice.Nomatterwhatwaywechoose,whatweshoulddoisapplyourselvestoit.2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇Basedontheabovechart,wecaneasilyseethatthepercentagesofstudentswhochoosetolistentoEnglishsongsandwatchEnglishmoviesarerespectively65%and50%.In/WithregardtostudentswhoreadEnglishbooksandvisitEnglishwebsites,theytogetheraccountfor30%.ThefiguresofthechartsuggestthatthereareavarietyofwaystolearnEnglishbeyondtheclassroomwiththedevelopmentofmoderntechnology.AsfarasIamconcerned,readingisreferredas/tobethemostbeneficialwaytolearnEnglish.What’smore,i
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