2024年山西省运城市稷山县中考二模英语试题（原卷版）

山西省运城市稷山县2024年中考二模英语试题含答案考生须知：1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破.弄皱，在草稿纸.试题卷上答题无效。1.单项选择1.Thelyrics（歌词）“Ifyoucareenoughfor________living,makeit________betterplaceforyouandforme.”inthesongHealingtheWorldreallytouchesme.A.the;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;a2.—Tom,couldyoulendmethebook________youtalkedaboutyesterday?—Sure,hereyouare.A.which B.what C.who3.—______doyouhavedinnerwithyourfamilyatrestaurants?—Hardlyever.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmany D.Howmuch4.Willyouplease___________ittomeonFriday?WhataboutSaturday?Mycomputerdoesn’tworkwellthesedays.A.post B.give C.email D.bring5.It’sveryimportant______us_____asecondlanguage.A.for,tolearn B.for,learn C.to,tolearn D.to,learn6.Bethuneevenworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandmanaged________overahundredlives.A.saved B.tosave C.saving D.saves7.Howoftendoyouexercise?Iexercise______________/wʌns/aday.A.won B.once C.win D.one8.Youcan’timagine__________goodweatheritwasyesterday!A.how B.what C.whata D.howa9.—John,dinnerisready.—Iwanttoeat_________,Mum.I’mnotfeelingwell.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything10.Themaindifferencebetweenourbrainsandthoseofmonkeysisthat_____arebigger.A.we B.ours C.our D.usⅡ.完形填空Agameofcatchissimplytwopeoplethrowingaballbackandforth（来回地）.Itseemsalittle___11___andmanypeoplemaynotbeinterestedinit.Thetwopeoplearecloseenoughtotalk,buttoofartotouch.Theymighthavebaseballgloves,ortheymightusetheirhands.Infact,playingcatchispartof____12____practice—tomakeyougetusedtousingaballandglove.ButanyAmericankidwillteachyouit’smuchmorethanthat.Playingcatchisatimeforkidsto____13____withyourfather.It’satimewhenthere’s____14____toworryaboutexceptcatchingaball.It’satimewhenwordsmoveasseamlessly（准确不误地）astheballitself,backandforth,easyandrelaxing.It’sanexcuseto____15____timetogether.BecausebaseballisanAmericansport,andabigpartofbeingAmerican,playingcatchiskindofanall-Americandadactivity.Inthesuburbs（郊区）,mostpeoplehavebackyards—not____16____enoughtoplaybaseballin,butjustbigenoughforagameofcatch.Thosewhohaveno____17____canplayinthestreetorinthepark.Whenadultsareaskedtotalkaboutthegood____18____oftheirdads,manyofthemwillsaysomethingaboutplayingcatch.Why?Probablybecausedadsareusuallyvery___19___.Acatchgameisatimethatisonlyforonething.Thisisatimewhenakidhasherdad's____20____.Thereisnowork,nophoneandnootherpeoplearoundtotakeyourdadawayfromyou.Forthetimethatittakestoplayagameofcatch,yourdadisallyours.11.A.interesting B.boring C.amazing D.exciting12.A.basketball B.baseball C.football D.volleyball13.A.fight B.compare C.have D.be14.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything15.A.waste B.save C.spend D.forget16.A.small B.large C.clean D.tidy17.A.time B.money C.yards D.friends18.A.jobs B.achievement C.education D.memories19.A.busy B.brave C.strict D.kind20.A.help B.worry C.courage D.attentionⅢ.语法填空ChampionSwimClub___21___(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthefirstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats’childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub____22____(provide)astructuredprogramfocusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity____23____(train)withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof____24____(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimmingcoaches.Sofar,we____25____(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringpropertechniqueandconditioning,Swimmers____26____(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessmentsession.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsandtechniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand____27____(compete)atacompetitivelevel.ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberofhighlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether___28___(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwherethereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe___29___(do)someusefulthings.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there_____30_____(be)morechampionsinChina.”Ⅳ.阅读理解AThisispartofabook’stableofcontents.ChapterOne:NorthAmericaTheFoxandtheRaccoon……1SongoftheMountains………4LittleFeatherMeetsBear……7ChapterTwo:SouthAmericaKumaandtheBigRiver……10TheSmallestMonkey………12ThreeTreeFrogs……………15ChapterThree:AfricaMarumbiSavestheDay……18TheJumpingFish…………22FatherLionandHisSon……25ChapterOne:NorthAmericaTheFoxandtheRaccoon……1SongoftheMountains………4LittleFeatherMeetsBear……7ChapterTwo:SouthAmericaKumaandtheBigRiver……10TheSmallestMonkey………12ThreeTreeFrogs……………15ChapterThree:AfricaMarumbiSavestheDay……18TheJumpingFish…………22FatherLionandHisSon……2531.ChapterOneisabout______.A.NorthAmerica B.SouthAmerica C.Africa D.Asia32.IfyouwanttoreadTheSmallestMonkey,youcanturntopage______.A.4 B.7 C.12 D.2533.Ifyouarereadingpage22,whichstoryareyoureading?A.SongoftheMountains. B.KumaandtheBigRiver.C.ThreeTreeFrogs. D.TheJumpingFish.BIn1989,an8.2earthquakekilledover30,000peopleinlessthanfourminutes.Afatherrushedtohisson'sschool,onlytodiscoverthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.Butherememberedthatpromisehehadmadetohisson,"Nomatterwhat,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!"Tearsbegantofillhiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileofdebris(瓦砾)thatoncewastheschool,itlookedhopeless,buthekeptrememberinghiswords.Herushedthereandstarteddigging.Otherparentstriedtopullhimoffwhatwasleftoftheschool.Theytriedsayingmanydifferentthings:"It'stoolate!""They'realldead!""Comeon,facereality,there'snothingyoucando!"Afirefighteralsotriedtopullhimaway,saying,"Firesarebreakingout,explosions(爆炸)arehappeningeverywhere.You'reindanger."Thepolicecameandsaid,"You'reendangering(危及)others.Gohome."Towhichhereplied,"Areyougoingtohelpme?"Andthenhewentbacktohisdigging,stonebystone.Hewentonbecauseheneededtoknow,"Ismyboyaliveorishedead?"Hedugforeighthours...12hours…then,inthe38thhour,hepulledbackalargestoneandheardhisson.Hescreamedhisson'sname,"ARMAND!"Heheardback,"Dad?It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,you'dsavemeandwhenyousavedme,they'dbesaved.Youdidit,Dad!""What'sgoingonthere?"thefatherasked."Thereare14ofusleftoutof33,Dad,"hissonreplied."We'reafraid,hungry,thirsty,butthankfulyou'rehere.""Comeonout,boy!""Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou'llgetme!Nomatterwhat,Iknowyou'llalwaysbethereforme!"34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Tearsfilledtheman'seyesbecausehethoughtthesituationwashopeless.B.Themanwasworriedbecausehedidn'tknowwherehisson'sclassroomwas.C.Thepolicemanwasangrywiththemanbecauseheshoutedatothers.D.Theparentsoftheotherkidslostconfidenceaftertheygottothescene.35.Thefirefightertriedtopullthemanawaybecause.A.themanseemedtohavelosthiscommonsenseB.theotherparentscomplainedtohimaboutthemanC.themanwasindangerfromthefiresandexplosionsD.themanmighthavehurtsurvivorsbydigging36.Whatdothelastfourparagraphstellus?A.Thatallthekidsinhisson'sclassweresaved.B.Thatotherkidsdidn'tbelievetheboy'swords.C.Thattheseparentsdidn'tbreakapromisetotheirsons.D.Thattheboyhadgreatconfidenceinhisfather.37.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Father'sPromiseB.Father'sDangerC.Father'sHopeD.Father'sTrustCHealthCenterMaybeyouwanttobethinandhealthybutdon’tknowhowtodoit.ThenHealthCenterwillhelpyou.Hereyouwillgetthebestideaabouthealth.Call632-5286tojoinit.E-mail:linda@YingbinRestaurantWehavedifferentkindsofFrenchfoodhere.ThemenuisinFrenchandChinese.Allthewaitersandwaitressescanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage.Businesshours:11:30am—10:00pmTel:358-9168BlueSkyClubDoyoulikedancing?Doyouwanttoshowoffyourcooldanceatparties?Joinandmakeyourdreamcometrue.ClosedonTuesday.Call528-8516formoreinformation.TheUnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.Youwillfeelasifyouwereinthesea.Ifyoulikeseaanimalspayavisittoit.Openinghours:9:30am—5:30pmTel:852-6892根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。38.Youcaneatdifferentkindsof________foodinYingbinRestaurant.A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese D.French39.Sarahisfatandshewantstobethin.Shecancall________togetsomeinformation.A.852-6892 B.358-9168C.632-5286 D.528-851640.TheBlueSkyClubisclosedon________.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Thursday D.Saturday41.Ifyouwanttoseesomefishes,youcangototheUnderwaterWorldat________.A8:30am B.10:00am C.6:00pm D.9:30pm42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ThewaitersandwaitressesinYingbinRestaurantcanonlyspeakFrench.B.IfyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutBlueSkyClubyoucansendane-mailtolinda@sina.com.C.YoucannoteatdinnerinYingbinRestaurantafter10:00pm.D.YoucanpracticedancingandsingingatBlueSkyClub.DSince2005,officeworkersinJapanhavebeenallowedtowearT-shirtsandshortstowork,insteadofbusinesssuitsandties.Why?Theanswerissimple.Thegovernmentistryingtoreducetheuseofairconditioners.Althoughairconditionersmakeourliveseasierinhotweather,theycanbebadfortheenvironment.Thecoolersuseagreatdealofelectricitytofunctionandaddtotheeffectsofglobalwarming.Butitisavicious(恶性的)cycle.Astemperaturesrise,therewillbemoreneedforairconditioning.PawelWargocki,anexpertattheTechnicalUniversityofDenmark,toldTheNewYorkTimes:“Theairconditioningcausesahugeproblemtoglobalclimateandenergyuse.”Headded,“Moreandmoreairconditionersareused.It’sverydangerous.”Wecan’tlivewithairconditioning.Butthethingis,wecan’tlivewithoutiteither.Scientificstudieshaveshownthatifindoortemperaturesarehighinhotweather,peoplewillsufferfromcertainhealthproblemsandhavealowerproductivity.Forexample,whenairconditionerswereturneddowninJapaneseoffices,theroomtemperatureroseto28orhigher.Asaresult,workersstartedgettingheadaches,andfeelingsleepy.Theycouldn’tgivealltheirattentiontoworkandtheirproductivitydroppedby2percent,whichmeanstheydid30minuteslessworkeachday,accordingtoShinichiTanabe,aprofessorofarchitectureatWasedaUniversityinTokyo,Japan.Sothebestwaytobalanceourcomfortwithenvironmentalawarenessistochangeourexpectations.Mostofthetime,it’snotthattheroomistoohot,butthatweareusedtoitbeingcooler.“ThetemperaturemanyAmericansfindmostcomfortableindoorsinsummer—21C—feelsuncomfortabletomostEuropeans,whofindittoocold.”saidMichaelSivak,professorataUniversityofMichigan,US.HesaiditisbecauseEuropeanscaremoreabouttheenvironmentandarewillingtoacceptabitmoreheatinsummer.Also,wecantrytochangeourdailybehavior.Openthewindowstoletairin,forexample.Turningontheairconditionerisnottheonlywaytomakeusfeelcomfortable.43.WhatdidtheJapanesegovernmentdotoreducetheuseofairconditioners?A.ToallowtheworkerstowearT-shirtstowork.B.Tostoptheworkersfromusingairconditioners.C.Toletpeopleacceptabitmoreheatinsummer.D.Toaskpeopletoopenwindowstoletairin.44.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat______.A.mostpeoplewillbesickwithoutairconditionersB.globalwarmingismainlycausedbyairconditionersC.peoplehavetobeusedtolivingwithoutairconditionersD.weshouldchangeourexpectationstoprotectenvironment45.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.JapaneseofficeworkersarelessproductiveinsummerB.AmericanscarelessaboutenvironmentthanEuropeansC.PeopleinDenmarkbelieveairconditionersaredangerousD.EuropeansacceptabitcoolerthanAmericansinsummer46.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectEnvironment:Isittimetochangebusinesssuits?B.ProtectEnvironment:Isittimetofocusontemperature?C.ProtectEnvironment:Shallwechangeourexpectations?D.ProtectEnvironment:Shallwestopusingairconditioners?EArriving

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ahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere，lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan（垃圾桶）thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonlygavebacktheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsogavebackourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendthemawarmwish.47.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?AGoshopping B.Findahouse C.Joinhisfamily D.Takehisfamily48.Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______.A.afriendofhisfamily B.aSydneypolicemanC.aletterinhispapers D.astrangerinSydney49.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TurningTrashtoTreasure(珍宝) B.LivinginaNewCountryC.FromIndiatoAustralia D.MakingNewFriendsFTheDressThatTurnsintoaCocaColaMachineThisspeciallydesigneddresslookslikeanormaldress,butifyouunfolditandcoveryourself,youmaylooklikeaCocaColavendingmachine(自动售货机).Becausetherearemanyvendingmachineslikethatonthestreet,itmustbeeasyforyoutohide.Ifyoufeelthatsomeoneisfollowingyouorthereissomedanger,youcandisappearwithinfiveseconds.Butdon’tuseittoscareyourclassmates.That’llberude._____50_____TheM-Dressisaniceblackdress.Itisalsoamobilephone.ItacceptsastandardSIMcardandallowsthewearertoreceivecallswithoutcarryinganactual(真实的)phoneintheirpocketorpurse.Youjustneedtobringyourhandtoyourearwhenyouwanttoansweraphonecall.Whenyoufinishtalkingandreleaseyourhand,thecallwillclose.Itisfashionableanduseful.Butitwillcertainlybeanembarrassingmomentwhenyo