广西英语小学四年级上学期自测试题与参考答案

广西英语小学四年级上学期自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Question:Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthesentence.Recording:“Theboyisridingabicycleinthepark.”Answer:(Pictureofaboyridingabicycleinapark)Explanation:Thesentencedescribesaboywhoisridingabicycleinthepark.Thecorrectansweristhepicturethatshowsthisexactactivity.Question:Listentotherecordingandselectthewordthatcompletesthesentence.Recording:“Iliketoeatpizzaand_______forlunch.”Options:A)applesB)carrotsC)noodlesAnswer:A)applesExplanation:Therecordingstates“Iliketoeatpizzaand_______forlunch.”Thecontextsuggestsafooditemthatgoeswellwithpizzaforlunch.Amongtheoptions,“apples”areacommonfruitservedalongsidepizzaorasadessertafterameal,makingitthemostsuitableanswer.“Carrots”and“noodles”arenottypicallypairedwithpizzaforlunchinthiscontext.3、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheclassstartinthemorning?8:00a.m.8:30a.m.9:00a.m.Answer:B)8:30a.m.Explanation:Therecordingmentionsthatthemorningclassstartsat8:30a.m.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.4、Listentotheshortconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whereisthebookstorelocated?Onthefirstfloor.Onthesecondfloor.Onthethirdfloor.Answer:A)Onthefirstfloor.Explanation:Intheconversation,onepersonsays,“Thebookstoreisrightdownstairs,onthefirstfloornexttothecafeteria.”Thisindicatesthatthebookstoreislocatedonthefirstfloor,sothecorrectanswerisA.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(5points)Youwillhearaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.It’stimeforEnglishclass.Let’sgototheplayground.WehavePEthisafternoon.Answer:A)It’stimeforEnglishclass.Explanation:Thedialoguelikelyinvolvestheteacherremindingthestudentthatit’stimeforthenextclass,whichinthiscontextisEnglishclass.Theotheroptionsdonotdirectlyrelatetothetypicalcontextofaconversationaboutstartingaclass.6、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.(5points)Youwillhearashortpassageaboutastudent’sfavoritedayoftheweek.Myfavoritedayoftheweekis_______becausewehaveartclassandIlovepainting.Answer:Friday(oranyotherdayoftheweek,dependingontheaudio)Explanation:Thepassagedescribesastudent’sfavoritedayoftheweek,statingtheyhaveartclassandenjoypainting.Theblankshouldbefilledwiththedayoftheweekthatfitsthisdescription,butsincethespecificdayisnotgiven,anydaycanbeconsideredcorrectifitfitsthecontextoftheaudiopassage.Inarealtestscenario,theaudiowouldprovidethespecificday.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.()Whattimedoestheboyusuallygetup?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.Answer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“Iusuallygetupat6:30inthemorning.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionA,“At6:30.”Theotheroptions,BandC,arenotmentionedinthedialogue.8、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.Thepandaisaverycuteanimal.Ithasblackandwhitefur.Iteats_______anddrinkswater.Answer:bambooExplanation:Thepassagementionsthatthepandaeatsaspecifictypeoffood,whichisoftenassociatedwithpandas.Theword“bamboo”fitsthecontextperfectlyaspandasareknownfortheirloveofbambooleavesandshoots.Therefore,themissingwordis“bamboo.”9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatisthegirl’sfavoritecolor?A.BlueB.GreenC.RedAnswer:BExplanation:Thedialoguemaygosomethinglike,“Mom,canIhaveanewdress?Ilikethegreenone.It’smyfavoritecolor.”Here,thegirlclearlystatesthatherfavoritecolorisgreen,hencetheanswerisB.10、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthestudentneedtoborrowfromthelibrary?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourAnswer:AExplanation:Thepassagecouldbeaboutastudentpreparingforaprojectandneedingspecificbooks.Thepassagemightsay,“I’mworkingonascienceproject,andIneedtoborrowtwobooksfromthelibrary:oneonanimalhabitatsandanotheronplantgrowth.”Thisindicatesthatthestudentrequirestwobooks,makingAthecorrectanswer.11、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Ilikeplayingbasketball.Idon’tlikeplayingbasketball.Answer:(A)Ilikeplayingbasketball.Explanation:Therecordingwillmostlikelystateasentenceindicatingapreferenceforplayingbasketball,suchas“Ireallyenjoyplayingbasketballafterschool.”Therefore,thecorrectansweris(A),indicatingalikingforthesport.12、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthegirl’sfavoritesubject?MathScienceEnglishAnswer:(C)EnglishExplanation:Therecordingwillfeatureaconversationbetweentwocharacters,oneofwhom(presumablythegirl)willexpressherfavoritesubject.Forexample,thegirlmightsay,“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseIlovereadingandwritingstories.”Therefore,theanswerthatcorrespondstoherstatedpreferenceis(C)English.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）What’sthefirstdayoftheweek?A.MondayB.SundayC.SaturdayD.TuesdayAnswer:A.MondayExplanation:IntheWesterncalendar,Mondayisconsideredthefirstdayoftheweek,followedbyTuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,andthenSunday.Choosethesentencethathasacorrectpossessivenoun:A.ThisisJohnbook.B.That’smybrother’spen.C.Shehaveafriend’scat.D.It’sacatofhers.(Although“ofhers”isacceptable,we’refocusingonpossessivenounshere)Answer:B.That’smybrother’spen.Explanation:Thecorrectwaytoformapossessivenounforasingularnounendingin‘s’isbyaddinganapostropheandan‘s’totheend,asin“mybrother’spen.”OptionAlacksthepossessiveform(‘s),OptionCusesanincorrectverbform(’have’shouldbe‘has’),andOptionDdemonstratesapossessivepronoun(“ofhers”)ratherthanapossessivenoun,althoughit’sgrammaticallycorrectbutnotthefocusofthisquestion.3、–Whatarethese?–Theyare________.A.potatoB.tomatosC.tomatoesAnswer:CExplanation:在英语中，可数名词的复数形式需要根据规则进行变化。选项A“potato”是单数形式，而题干中的“these”指示的是复数，所以A错误。选项B“tomatos”是不正确的复数形式，因为tomato的复数形式是“tomatoes”，所以B错误。选项C“tomatoes”是正确的复数形式，符合题意。4、Thereis________waterintheglass.Let’sgoandgetsome.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afewAnswer:AExplanation:本题考查修饰不可数名词的形容词或词组。题干大意为“在杯子里_____水。我们一起去拿一些吧。”water是不可数名词，排除CD选项。根据“Let’sgoandgetsome.”可知水不多，因此应该用表示否定意义的little修饰，排除B选项。alittle表示肯定意义，意为“一点”。所以，本题的正确答案是A。5、Whatistheoppositeof“hot”?A.ColdB.WarmC.DryD.WetAnswer:A.ColdExplanation:Theword“hot”referstoahightemperaturethatfeelsuncomfortablywarm.Theoppositeof“hot”is“cold,”whichreferstoalowtemperaturethatfeelsuncomfortablychilly.6、Wheredofishlive?A.IntheskyB.IntheriverC.OnthemountainD.IntheforestAnswer:B.IntheriverExplanation:Fishareaquaticanimalsthatliveandbreatheinwater.Themostcommonhabitatforfishisinwaterbodiessuchasrivers,lakes,andoceans.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“Intheriver.”7、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn’tbelongtothecategoryof“transportation”?A.CarB.BookC.BikeD.BusAnswer:BExplanation:Thecategoryof“transportation”referstomodesofmovingpeopleorthingsfromoneplacetoanother.“Car”,“Bike”,and“Bus”areallformsoftransportation.“Book”isnotamodeoftransportation;itisaprintedorwrittenworkconsistingofpagesgluedorsewntogetheralongonesideandboundincovers.8、Choosethesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb“be”:A.Shebeadoctor.B.Hearen’tateacher.C.Iamastudent.D.Theyisfriends.Answer:CExplanation:InEnglish,theverb“be”hasdifferentformsdependingonthesubjectandthetense.Inthepresentsimpletense,“be”becomes“am”forthefirstpersonsingular(“I”),“is”forthethirdpersonsingular(“he”,“she”,“it”),and“are”forthefirstandsecondpersonplural(“we”,“you”)andthethirdpersonplural(“they”).“Shebeadoctor.”isincorrectbecauseitlacksthecorrectformoftheverb“be”.Itshouldbe“Sheisadoctor.”“Hearen’tateacher.”isincorrectbecause“aren’t”isthecontractionof“arenot”,whichisnotusedwiththethirdpersonsingular“he”.Itshouldbe“Heisn’tateacher.”“Iamastudent.”iscorrectbecause“am”isthecorrectformof“be”forthefirstpersonsingular“I”.“Theyisfriends.”isincorrectbecause“is”isthethirdpersonsingularformof“be”,but“they”isplural.Itshouldbe“Theyarefriends.”9、Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.RunB.HappyC.DanceAnswer:BExplanation:Adjectivesarewordsthatdescribenounsorpronouns.“Happy”isanadjectivebecauseitdescribesafeelingorstateofbeing.“Run”and“Dance”areverbs,whichdescribeactions.10、Whichprepositionshouldbeusedtocompletethesentence:“Shelives_____NewYorkCity.”?A.InB.OnC.AtAnswer:AExplanation:Whenreferringtoacityortown,thepreposition“in”istypicallyused.“InNewYorkCity”indicatesthatsheliveswithintheboundariesofthecity.“On”isnotusedforcitiesortowns,and“at”isnotspecificenoughforthiscontext.11、Thereisabigtree_______theclassroom.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.inthefrontD.frontofAnswer:AExplanation:“infrontof”指的是在某个物体外部的前面，而“inthefrontof”指的是在某个物体内部的前面。句子中提到的是“abigtree”在“theclassroom”的外部前面，所以选项A“infrontof”是正确的。选项C“inthefront”是不完整的表达，选项D“frontof”需要加上介词“the”或“of”来构成完整的表达。12、Mysisterisanurse.Sheoftenworks_______night.A.atB.inC.onD./Answer:AExplanation:当表示“在夜晚”时，我们通常使用“atnight”这个短语。句子中说“我姐姐是护士，她经常在夜晚工作”，所以选项A“at”是正确的。选项B“in”通常用于表示一段时间内的某个点或时间段，但不适用于“night”这样的具体时间段。选项C“on”通常用于表示具体的某一天或日期，也不适用于“night”。选项D“/”表示此处没有介词，但在这个句子中，需要一个介词来连接“works”和“night”。三、完型填空（10分）SectionIII:ClozeTestReadthepassageandfillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewordsfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Passage:Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothecountryside.Wewokeupearlyinthemorningandhadaquickbreakfast.The(1)____wasperfectforahike.Itwassunnyandnottoohot.Wepackedourbagswithsomesnacks,waterbottles,andourhikingshoes.Aswewalkedthroughtheforest,wecouldhearbirdssingingandseecolorfulbutterfliesflyingaround.Thetreesweretallandgreen,providinguswithplentyof(2)_____.Westoppedforapicniclunchbyabeautifulstream.Thewaterwasclearandcool,andweevensawsomefishswimminginit.Afterlunch,wecontinuedourjourneyandclimbedupasmallmountain.Fromthetop,wehadastunningviewofthewholecountryside.Itwas(3)____hardwork,buttheviewwasworthit!Onourwayback,wesawsomefarmersworkingintheirfields.Theywereplantingseedsandtakingcareoftheircrops.Welearnedthattheyworkvery(4)____allyearroundtogrowfoodforus.Finally,wearrivedhomelateintheevening,tiredbuthappy.Wehadagreattimeexploringnatureandenjoyingthebeautyofthecountryside.Itwasadaywewouldnever(5)_____.Words:shadeweatherdifficultforgethardAnswers:weathershadedifficulthardforget四、阅读理解（26分）Title:ADayattheZooYesterdaywasasunnyday,andmyfamilydecidedtospendthedayatthezoo.Wewokeupearlyinthemorningandhadaquickbreakfast.Mompackedussomesandwichesanddrinksforlunch.Weallgotexcitedaboutseeingtheanimals.Whenwearrivedatthezoo,itwasalreadycrowdedwithpeopleofallages.First,wevisitedthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswereveryactive,swingingfrombranchtobranchandplayingwitheachother.Someofthemwereeveneatingbananasandfruitthatvisitorshadthrownin.Next,wewalkedtothebirdaviary.Thereweremanycolorfulbirds,eachwithitsuniquesong.Wewatchedabeautifulpeacockspreaditsfeathers,lookinglikearainbowinthesky.Afterthat,wetookatrainridethroughthesafaripark.Fromthetrain,wesawlionslazilylyinginthesun,giraffeselegantlyreachingforleavesfromtalltrees,andelephantssplashingwaterontheirbackstocooloff.Itwasanamazingexperience!Finally,westoppedbythepettingzoo,wherewecouldtouchandfeedthegentleanimalslikerabbits,goats,andsheep.Ifedababygoatsomecarrots,anditnibbledthemgentlyfrommyhand.Asthesunbegantoset,weknewitwastimetogohome.Weallfelttiredbuthappy,withsomanywonderfulmemoriesofourdayatthezoo.Questions:Whatdidthefamilybringforlunch?Answer:Thefamilybroughtsandwichesanddrinksforlunch.Whichanimaldidthewriterfeedcarrotstointhepettingzoo?Answer:Thewriterfedcarrotstoababygoatinthepettingzoo.Howdidthewriterfeelattheendoftheday?Answer:Thewriterfelttiredbuthappyattheendoftheday.五、写作题（16分）Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortparagraph(about50-60words)todescribeyourfavoriteseason.