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welcometomyclassByLiuWenfei1/43grammar
TheAttributiveClause22/43Revision3/43ZhongweiMiddleSchoolis
ourschool
_____________
isverybeautiful.which/that4/43Iamaseniorhighschoolstudent______studyinZhongweiMiddleSchool.who/that5/43Thisisourschool_______teachersareverypatientandhard-working.whose6/43
Thisisourschool____________weloveverymuch.which/that7/43Thisisthedininghall________
foodisdeliciouswhose8/43Thisisourlaboratorybuilding_____________isbeautifulandclean.
which/that9/43GrooveCoverage
(舞动精灵乐队)ItisafamousbandwhichisfromGermany.Itisapopularbandwhosesongsarepopularamongyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.10/43Let’senjoyasongwhichissungbythemPayattentiontothelyricsinblue.11/43
SheShehangsouteverydaynearbythebeach
Havin’aharnicenfallinasleep
Shelookssosexywhenshe’swalkingthesand
Nobodyeverputaringonherhand
Swimtotheoceanshorefishinthesea
Sheisthestorythestoryisshe
Shesingstothemoonandthestarsinthesky
Shiningfromhighaboveyoushouldn’taskwhy
Sheistheonethatyouneverforget
Sheistheheaven-sentangelyoumet
Oh,shemustbethereasonwhyGodmadeagirl
Sheissoprettyallovertheworld
12/43Sheistheonethatyouneverforget
Sheistheheaven-sentangelyoumet
Oh,shemustbethereasonwhyGodmadeagirl
TheAttributiveClause13/43关系副词(relativeadverb)where,when,why14/43Thisisthefactory.Iworkedinthefactorytenyearsago.Thisisthefactory
where
Iworkedtenyearsago.Theschoolisnearapark.Mybrotherstudiesinthisschool.Theschool
where
mybrotherstudiesisnearapark.关系副词where15/43Wevisitedthehouse.Libaioncelivedinthehouse.Wevisitedthehouse
where
Libaioncelived.16/43where引导定语从句修饰表示地点名词,并在定语从句中作地点状语,
相当于“介词+关系代词(which)”。ThisisthehousewhereIlivedtwoyearsago.inwhich(=inthehouse)=关系副词where17/43Harvardisaworld-famousuniversitywhereWangAngothisDoctordegree.Theplace____________wevisitedyesterdayisaschoolfordisabledchildren.which/thatHarvardisaworld-famousuniversity.There
WangAngothisDoctor’sdegreeComparison:18/43They’llneverforgetJuly1.HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherlandonJuly1.
They’llneverforgetJuly1
when
HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.Thedaysaregoneforever.Weusedforeignoilduringthosedays.Thedays
whenweusedforeignoilaregoneforever.关系副词when19/43Therewasatime.Thebusinessmanlostheartatthattime.Therewasatime
when
thebusinessmanlostheart.20/43when引导定语从句修饰表示时间名词,并在定语从句中作时间状语,相当于“介词+关系代词(which)”。I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheleague.onwhich(=ontheday)=21/43Westillrememberedthedayswhenwetravelledtogether.Thetime____IfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.wheninwhich(=inthedays)=22/43Therearemanyreasons
why
peopleliketraveling.forthereasons
=whyIdon’tlikethewaythatyouspeak.intheway=that关系副词实际上是介词+先行词关系副词why23/43time修饰时间place修饰地点reason修饰原因why(=forwhich)where(=in/atwhich)when(=at/in/onwhich)FunctionintheclauseReferringtoTherelativeadverb(关系副词)24/43先行词在定从中不一样成份,
引导词不一样:a.
Thisistheplacewhereheworks.
Thisistheplacewhich(that)
wevisitedlastyear.b.Thatwasthetime
when
hearrived.
Doyoustillrememberthedaysthat(which)wespenttogether?25/43c.Thisisthereasonwhy/forwhichhewent.
Thereasonthat(which)hegaveuswasquitereasonable.26/43总结
关系副词:where,when,why时间when=in/at/on/duringwhich地点where=at/in/onwhich原因why=forwhich“when”
means“atthattime”,
“where”
means
“atthatplace”,
“why”
isusedaftertheword
“reason”.
27/43Iwillneverforgetthesehappydays_______IstudyinZhongweiMiddleSchoolwhen28/43IloveZhongweiMiddleschool_______Istudy.where29/43Areyouclearnow?
OK.Let’sdosomeexercise!30/431.Theperson_________________youshouldwritetoisMr.Ball.2.Thepersonto______youshouldwriteisMr.Ball.3.Thegames__________hecompetedinwereswimmingandshooting.4.Thegamesin______hecompetedwereswimmingandshooting.who/that/whomwhomwhich/thatwhichCompletethefollowingsentencesusingattributiveclauses.31/435.October1,1949istheday___________wewillneverforget.6.Isthistheshop___________sellschildren’sclothing/7.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone______familywaspoor.8.Thepen__________heiswritingnowwasboughtyesterday.withwhichthat/whichwhich/thatwhose32/439.Heistheman_________youcanturnforhelp.10.Thisisthetreeunder______weusedtoplaygames.11.Thefarm_________weworkedtenyearsagoisn’twhatisusedtobe.12.Abiologistisaman_________hasagreatknowledgeofbiology.towhomwhichonwhichwho/that33/4313.Thepoorboy__________lostbothhisparentslastyearliveswithhisgrandfather.14.Thisisthefactory_______________heworkedtenyearsago.15.Thisisthefactory___________maketoys.16.Heistheboy______familywaspoor.who/thatwhere/inwhichwhosewhich/that34/431.I’llneverforgetthedays_____________weworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays______________wespenttogether.3.Iwenttotheplace_______________Iworkedtenyearsago.when/inwhichwhichwhere/inwhich几个易混情况及物动词35/434.Iwenttotheplace______________Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason_______________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason____________________hegave.
whichwhy/forwhichthat/which及物动词及物动词36/431.Isthisthefactory____heworkedtenyearsago?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone2.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears__Iliveinthefarm__youvisitedlastweek.A.when;whereB.which;whichC.when;whichD.which;whereExercise37/433.Doyouknowthereason___hewaslate?A.whyB.forwhatC.whichD.that4.Iwillneverforgettheday____westudiedtogether.whichB.onthatC.that D.when38/435.TheSecondWorldWar___millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.A.onwhich B.where C.inthat D.duringwhichIcanstillremember
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