英语高考考点1单项填空-模拟题库

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一、单项填空（语法和词汇知识）

（-）名词和主谓一致

（二）冠词

（三）代词

（四）介词

（五）形容词和副词

（六）动词和动词短语

（七）情态动词和虚拟语气

（A）时态和语态

（九）非谓语动词

（十）名词性从句

（H—）定语从句

（十二）连词和状语从句

（十三）省略、倒装和强调

（十四）情景交际

二、完型填空（40篇）

三、阅读理解（100篇）

四、书面表达/写作（30篇）

【考点1】单项填空（语法和词汇知识）

（-）名词和主谓一致

1.（2010•天津模拟）Theincreaseinhomecomputersmeansthatfamilieshavemucheasierto

information.

A.measureB•accessC.wayD.method

2.（2010♦温州模拟）TyphoonMorakothascausedgreattothelocaleconomiesinWenzhou.

A.injuryB.woundC.ruinD.damage

3.（2010•银川模拟）AlthoughIhadreadthebookassignedbytheprofessorseveraltimes,itdidn'tmakeany

_____tome.

A.meaningB.importanceC.senseD.significance

4.（2010•沈阳模拟）Despitesuchabigdifferenceintowardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeople

inthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.

A.pointB.ideaC.attitudeD.sight

5.（2010•芜湖模拟）Intheofproof,thepolicecouldnottakeactionagainsttheman.

A.lackB.shortageC.absenceD.failure

6.（2010•济南模拟）Pleasereadtheonthebottleandtaketherightamountofmedicine.

A.explanationsB.descriptionsC.instructionsD.introductions

7.（2010•南京模拟）SofarIhaven,tadaptedtothefastofthemodernlifeinTokyo.

A.stepB.styleC.paceD.manner

8.（2010•合肥模拟）Thebrokenglasswas___thataburglarytookplace.

A.evidenceB.sureC.signalD.announced

9.（2010•盐城模才"）Forsustainabledevelopment,thegovernmenthasdecidedtogivetothose

energy-conservingandenvironment-friendlybusinessesinmanyaspects.

A.profitB.interestC.preferenceD.advantage

10.（2010•蚌埠模才以）Thenewschoolbuildingofferseasytowheelchairusers.

A.solutionB.methodC.accessD.way

11.（2010•银〃|模拟）Myoftomorrow'sactivityisgoingoutforapicnicwithmyclassmates.

A.opinionB.thoughtC.mindD.idea

12.（2010•福州模拟）NothavingagoodofEnglishcanbeaseriousobstacletoachievingyourgoals.

A.demandB.appreciationC.experienceD.command

13.（2010•长春模拟）Whatawonderfulthattheyareworkinghard!

A.sceneB.sightC.viewD.seeing

14.（2010•长沙模拟）AIDSisspreadingallovertheworldatshockingspeed.Whereitsdarkappears,

weseepain,tearsanddeath.

A.shapeB.shadowC.ambitionD.feeling

15.（2010•蚌埠模拟）Withsomanyprogramsonlineforfree,thereisnoexcusenottomakeuseofthem.

A.availableB.acceptableC.approachableD.movable

16.（2010•安徽名校联考）DuffieldWhite,ofRussianatWeslevanUniversity,saidthathewasoneofthe

youngestwinnersoftheprize.

A.professorB.aprofessorC.theprofessorD.oneprofessor

17.（2010•安徽名校联考）Herteamfailedinthecompetition.Sheistryingtogettotheofwhysome

membersgaveupmidway.

A.bottomB.floorC.resultD.effect

18.（2010•安庆模拟）Thesweaterthatmymummadewastwicetheitshouldhavebeen.

A.quantityB.sizeC.numberD.quality

19.（2010•合肥模拟）Asiswell-known,thebrainperformsaveryimportant，whichcontrolsthenerve

systemofthebody.

A.motionB.actionC.functionD.fact

20.（2010•合肥模拟）ShehadpreparedcarefullyforherCET-4examinationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingit

atherfirst.

A.purposeB.attentionC.desireD.attempt

21.（2010•合肥模拟）一HowmuchshouldIpayfortheicecream?

一Oh,no.It'smy.

A.choiceB.treatC.presentD.charge

22.（2010•合月日模拟）Mymorningincludesjoggingintheparkandreadingnewspapersoverbreakfast.

A.routineB.actionC.drillD.regulation

23.（2010•安徽模拟）一I'dliketoseethemovieverymuch,butIhavenomoneywithme.

—That'sOK.Mythistime.

A.offerB.treatC.promiseD.service

24.（2010•永安模拟）Asthewageswerelow,therewerefewforthejob.

A.employeesB.applicantsC.inventorsD.researchers

25.（2010・永安模拟）TheofpeopleseemtopreferTVtoradio.

A.mostB.majorityC.averageD.common

26.（2010•西安模拟）FormerUSpresidentJimmyCarterplayedanimportant___inestablishingChina-USties.

A.gameB.cardC.recordD.role

27.（2010•长沙模拟）WhenIgiveupworkIshalltakealongsea.

A.tripB.travelC.journeyD.voyage

28.（2010•长沙模拟）Fatherwenttohisdoctorforabouthishearttrouble.

A.anadviceB.adviceC.advicesD.theadvice

29.（2010•泰安模拟）Sheisonlya（n）2notafriendofmine.

A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.announcementD.family

30.（2010•合月巴模拟）UsedtoTVshow,whereeverythingisquickandentertaining,manypeopledonothavethe

toreadabookthatrequiresthinking.

A.freedomB.patienceC.wisdomD.courage

31.（2010•合肥模拟）NASAbegana（n）ofshuttleflightscarryingliveanimalstospacewiththe

launchofChallengerflightSTS51BonApril28,1985.

A.amountB.sumC.dealD.series

32.（2010•合月已模拟）ShewaslovedbywhoeverwatchedtheTVplayforherdeterminationinovercoming

difficultiesandevenwhenotherswereunkindtoher.

A.beingkindB.kindnessC.tobekindD.kind

33.（2010•合肥模拟）Thereisaninterestingtomakemoviesdescribingviolenceandsex.

A.strengthB.trendC.traditionD.direction

34.（2010•阜B日模拟）Toallthefamousartists,surprise,theunknownwoman'stwopaintingsarealso

onshowintheartexhibition.

A.littleblueoilB.bluelittleoilC.oilbluelittleD.littleoilblue

35.（2010•长春模拟）Allofusareunawareofwhattheofthewarwillbe.

A.developmentB.expectationC.outcomeD.possibility

36.（2010•聊城模拟）Manynewwillbeopenedupinthefutureforthosewithauniversitydegree.

A.realitiesB.necessariesC.opportunitiesD.probabilities

37.（2010•长春模拟）"Thankyou”isanyousaywhenofferedhelp.

A.expressionB.explanationC.instructionD.introduction

38.（2010•温州模拟）Johnhasgotafeverthesedays,andhesayshedoesn'twanttoseeadoctor,butTmafraidhe

hasno.

A.alternativeB.extraC.treatmentD.possibility

39（2010•金华模拟）Travellinghasreallyhelpedtobroadenour,whichmakesuswiser.

A.differencesB.horizonsC.shortcomingsD.hardships

40.（2010•沈阳模拟）It'simportantforustouseawordorphraseaccordingtotheinlanguagestudies.

A.situationB.translationC.expressionD.condition

41.（2010•长沙模拟）Thefather,alongwithhisfourchildrenHangzhou.Whentheywillbeback

fixed.

A.havegoneto,isn'tB.hadgoneto,isnot

C.wentto,aren'tD.hasgoneto,hasnotbeen

42.（2010•淄博模拟）Ascoreof80isathatyouaredoingverywell.

A.lookB.signC.sightD.appearance

43.（2010•银川模拟）Myclassteacheraswellasotherteachersverykindtome.

A.areB.isC.doD.does.

【答案】1-5BDCCC640CCACC11-15DDABA16-20AABCD21-25BABBB

26-30DDBAB31-35.DBBAC36-40CAABA41-43DBB

（-）冠词

1.（2010・嘉兴模拟）一HasthelittleboypassedP.E.test?

一Hehastriedtwiceandtheteacherwillallowhimtohavethirdtry.

A.the；不填B.a；theC.the；aD.the；the

2.（2010•天津模拟）Wouldyoulikeknifeandfork,orwouldyouratherusechopsticks,sir?

A.the；theB.a;/C./；theD.the；the

3.（2010•温州模拟）WintersinnorthofChinaareformostpartdryandcold.

A,不填;aB.the;不填C.不填；不填D.the;the

4.（2010•杭州模拟）twopandasfromChinesemainlandhasbecomehottopicinTaiwan.

A.The,aB.A,aC./,theD.The,/

5.（2010•银〃|模拟）concernaboutfoodsafetyseemstobesubjectthatisbeingdiscussedallover

theworld.

A.The;aB.A;/C.The;theD./;the

6.（2010•衡阳模拟）NowI'vebeenoutofworkforweeks,Tvejoinedtheranksofunemployed.

A.the;不填B.the;theC.不填;theD.不填；an

7.（2010•济宁模拟）ZhangYimouisconsideredtobeoneoftopdirectorsinfilmindustry.

A.a；aB.the；theC.the；aD.a；the

8.（2010-长沙模拟）Nomatterhowlongisyourlife,youwill,atbest,beabletoreadonlyafewbooksofallthat

havebeenwritten,andfewyoudoreadshouldincludebest.

A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD./;the

9.（2010•哈尔滨模拟）一Stayabitlonger,please.It\beensuchfunhavingyouhere.

—Thankyou,butI'vegotearlystarttomorrowmorning.

A./;theB.a;anC./;anD.the;an

10.（2010•沈阳模拟）EveryoneshouldlearnfromLeiFengandtrytobeLeiFeng.

A./,aB./,/C.the,theD./,the

11.（2010•沈阳模拟）Threeyearslater,Tomwaselectedmonitorofourclass.

A.aB.theC./D.an

12.（2010•沈阳模拟）Thecakesaredelicious.He'dliketohavethirdonebecausesecondone

israthertoosmall.

A.a,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,a

13.（2010•沈阳模拟）AliceisfondofplayingpianowhileMaryisinterestedinlisteningto

________music.

A./,theB.the,/C.the,theD./,/

14.（2010•沈阳模拟）AlexanderGrahamBellinvented________telephonein1876.

A./B.theC.oneD.a

15.（2010.沈阳模拟）—Doyoumeanyouknow________boy?

—No,Iknow________boywholookslikehim.

A.a,aB.the,theC.the,aD.a,the

16.（2010•沈阳模拟）Asisknown,itwasHuJintao,____presidentofournation,whogave____lectureatthe

openingceremony.

A.the;aB.the;/C.a;theD./;a

17.（2010•沈阳模拟）Mysummerjobwasn't____fun,butitwas____reallearningexperienceforme.

A.a;aB.the;/C./;aD.a;/

18.（2010.芜湖模拟）—Really?Whowillgive______lecture?Whatisitabout?

一ProfessorChen._____presidentofBeijingUniversity.Aboutpollution.

A.the;aB.the;theC.a;theD.a;a

19.（2010•济南模拟）Hewrotesong,whichturnedouttoberatherpopularwithyoung.

A.the;theB.a;不填C.a;theD.the;不

20.（2010•安徽两地联考）ManyoffriendsBritishpeoplemakeatschoolremainfriendsforlife,soit

istruethatschooldaysare“thebestoflife".

A.the；不填B.the;theC.不填;theD.不填；不填

21.（2010•南京模拟）In1948,threeAmericanscientistsinventedtransistor,whichissmall

electronicdevicetocontrolanelectriccurrent.

A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the

22.（2010.芜湖模拟）Chinawants_____greatersayinthedecision-makingoftheInternationalMonetaryFund,

andtougherregulationson_____financialsysteminwealthycountriestopreventfuture

problems.

A.a;theB.the;不填C.the;theD.a;不填

23.（2010・盐城模拟）Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat______2010WorldExpoinShanghaiwillbe______

success.

A./;aB.the;/C.the;aD.a;a

24.（2010•本溪模拟）Becauseof______highdemandforTypeABblood,______suppliesofitareusually

limited.

A.the;theB./;/C./;theD.a;the

25.（2010•蚌埠模才"）WhatIamlookingforis_____bookthatcontains_____ABCofcomputer.

A.a；不填B.a;theC.the;anD.the;不填

26.（2010•银川模拟）InChina,pressuretopassexamsgivesstudentstheimpressionthat

learningcomesfromtextbooks.

A./;/B.the;theC.the;/D./;the

27.（2010•羌湖模拟）Fromtopofthebuilding,youcanseeatleastdistanceof100kilometerson

clearday.

A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.a;a

28.（2010•泰州模拟）Ihaddecidedtogiveitup,buton________secondthoughts,Idecidedtotry_________

thirdtime.

A./;theB./;aC.the;theD.the;a

29.（2010•湖州模拟）Iamonlyavisitortothiscity,soIdon'tknowwhethernumberofthecaraccidentsis

increasingorgoingdown.

A.anB.theC.aD.\

30.（2010•福州模拟）Inmanycountriespeoplestillkeepuptraditionthatwomenwillgetmarriedin

longwhitedress.

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD.the;the

31.（2010•长春模拟）HecameherebywayofLondon.Inwayhishealthismuchimproved,butheis

stillnotreallywell.

A.a,aB./,aC.the,theD.a,the

32.（2010♦瓦房店模拟）一DoyouknowKoreanidolgroupcalledSupperJunior?

一IsitonewithaChinesemember?

A./;/B.a;theC.the;/D./;the

33.（2010•长沙模拟）TheShengzhouVIaircraftcarriedtwoastronautsintoskyat9:00amonOctober12,

2005andthetwoastronautswillstayinspaceforfivedays.

A.a;theB.the;不填C.the;theD.a;不填

34.（2010•长春模拟）一Howdidyougettotheairport?

—Imissedbusandtooktaxi.

A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.不填;不填

35.（2010•安庆模拟）Doctorsneedtohavegoodknowledgeofmedicine.

A.a;aB.the;theC.\;\D.a;\

36.（2010•安庆模拟）TheTaylorsdecidedthattheywouldemploycleanertodohousework.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.不填；the

37.（2010•蚌埠模拟）ZhangXuan,universitystudentfromShanghai,learnsartinhersparetime.

A.an;/B.a;theC.a;/D.an;the

38.（2010•阜阳模拟）一Howmanypeoplearestillleadinglifeunderpovertylineintheworld?

一Perhapsonefourth,accordingtothereport.

A.the;不填；B.a;theC.a;aD.不填;ihe

39.（2010•池州模拟）Let'sgotocinema—thatlltakeyourmindofftheproblemforwhile.

A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a

40.（2010•合肥模拟）—Seelightinthesky?

一Yes,it'smovingfast.Itmustbeplane.

A.a;theB.the;不填C.the;aD.不填；a

41.（2010•合肥模拟）Iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneofreallyrich.TheBrownsalreadyhavetwo

Rolls-Roycesandnowtheyarebuyingthird.

A.the;aB.不填；aC.the;theD.不填；the

42.（2010•合肥模拟）WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewonworldwideattentionandHaierhas

becomepopularname.

A.the;anB.the;不填C.a;theD.不填；a

43.（2010•合肥模拟）Inrecentyearsglobalwarmingisbecoming_concernforpeoplealloverthe

world.

A.the;theB./;aC./;/D.the;/

44.（2010•永安模才以）Itisgreatpleasuretomeettheexpertwhoisdoingresearchonarchaeology.

A./;/B./;theC.a;theD.a;/

45.（2010•扬州模拟）Someresearchersarefindingthatdaydreamingmaybeimportanttomentalhealth.

Daydreaming,theysay,isgoodmeansofrelaxation.

A.Uw;不填B.不填;theC.不填；不填D.不填;a

46.（2010•西安模拟）___ChinesefishingboatwasheldoffcoastofsouthernSomalionNov.13,2008.

A./;theB.A;aC.A;theD.The;the

47.（2010•合月巴模拟）Therearemanypeoplestillleadinglifeunderpovertylineintheworld.

A.the,/B./,/C.a,aD.a,the

48.（2010•合肥模拟）Macao,citywithareaor28.6squarekm,haspopulationof530000.

A.a;an;/B.the;/;aC.a;an;aD.the;an;/

【答案】1-5CBDAA6-10CBBCA11-15CCBBC16-20DCBCA21-25AACDB

26-30CDBBC31-35BBBAD36-40BCCBBC41-45ADBDD46-48CDC

（三）代词和数词

1.（2010•天津模拟）一IsMikeadiligentstudent?

一No,butheisalazyone,if.

A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

2.（2010•银川模拟）一Whatislikebeingasailor?

—Wonderful.

A.oneB.thatC.thisD.it

3.（2010•济宁模拟）——Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?

一No,Filfinishintenminutes.

A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less

4.（2010•长沙模拟）I'vegotusedtotheChinesefood.ButIdon'tlikewhenaChinesehostkeepsserving

methefoodIdon'tlike.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.those

5.（2010•沈阳模拟）—WhichonecanItake?

-Youcantakeofthem.Tilkeepnone.

A.allB.anyC.bothD.either

6.（2010•沈阳模拟）SomeofthewheatcamefromCanada.Howabout?

A.theotherB.therestC.theothersD.others

7.（2010,光阳模if以）——Howmanyelephantsdidyousee?

A.NooneB.NothingC.NoneD.Neither

8.（2010♦沈阳模拟）Ihavelostmypen.Ican'tfind.Ihavetobuy.

A.it;itB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;one

9.（2010•沈阳模才以）Thelanguageusedinadvertisementsdiffersfromusedinordinaryreadings.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it

10.（2010•芜湖模拟）一Ihaven'tfoundanymoneythoughI'vesearchedthedrawerbottomup.

一Then.Tmafraidthereisleft.

A.nothingB.nooneC.noneD.neither

11.（2010•芜湖模拟）—Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?

一I'msorrytosay.Iforgot.

A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

12.（2010•芜湖模拟）SomefriendstriedtosettlethequarrelbetweenMr.andMrs.Brownwithouthurtingthe

feelingof,butfailed.

A.noneB.eitherC.bothD.neither

13.（2010•安徽模拟）Mr.andMrs.Scottpreferatripinasmalltownto__insolargeacityasNewYork.

A.thisB.oneC.itD.that

14.（2010•南京模拟）Iwouldappreciate,tobefrank,ifgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.

A.youB.thisC.itD.myself

15.（2010.芜湖模拟）Histestresultsarenotveryconsistent.Hedoeswell_____weekandbadlythenext.

A.oneB.anotherC.theotherD.some

16.（2010•合肥模拟）Mr.Zhanggaveallthebookstoallthestudentsexcept____whohadalreadytakenthem.

A.theseB.onesC.theonesD.theothers

17.（2010•蚌土阜模才以）TheCDsareonsale!Buyoneandget______completelyfree!

A.otherB.othersC.oneD.ones

18.（2010•银川模拟）Johndidn'tchoose______ofthetiesandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.

A.manyB.eitherC.allD.any

19.（2010•沈阳模拟）________anEnglish-Chinesedictionary.

A.ThestudentseachhaveB.Thestudentseachhas

C.EachthestudentshasD.Eachofthestudentshave

20.（2010•株洲模拟）—WhatdoyouthinkofSpain?

一Well,consideringitsdiversecultures,itisanattractivecountry,______worthyofavisit.

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

21.（2010•福州模拟）Imadeacalltoallofmyfriendsyesterday.Tomydisappointment,__________ofthem

answeredit.

A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.nobody

22.（2010•福州模拟）Medicalcareinthecountrycannotcomparewith_________inbigcities.

A.oneofB.thatofC./D.theoneof

23.（2010•福州模拟）—Doyouhavetoday'sChinaDaily?

—Yes,butonlyonecopyleft.Wouldyouliketotake__________?

A.someB.themC.itD.one

24.（2010•长春模ft!）Understandingtheculturalhabitsofanothernation,especially________containingas

manydifferentculturesasAmericaisadifficultthing.

A.theoneB.oneC.itD.either

25.（2010・嘉兴模拟）一Doyouwantteaorcoffee?

_______.Ireallydon'tmind.

A.NoneB.NeitherC.EitherD.All

26.（2010•嘉兴模拟）Jimsoldmostofhisthings.Hehashardlyleftinthehouse.

A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something

27.（2010•辽瓦房模拟）What!togotherewith?No!

A.I;himB.I;heC.Me;himD.Me;himself

28.（2010•长沙模拟）Hedidn'tmakeclearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.these

29（2010•巢湖、安庆模拟）Mr.andMrs.ScottpreferatripinasmalltowntoinsolargeacityasNew

York.

A.thisB.oneC.itD.that

30.（2010•安庆模拟）Someofusaresensitivetosmellswhilefindcolorseasiertoremember.

A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.another

31.（2010•池州模拟）Oneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwasofpublichealth.

A.whatB.由isC.thatD.which

32.（2010•合肥模拟）一Idislikewhenotherslaughatmeinpublicorspeakillofmebehind.

—SodoI.

A.themB.thoseC.thatD.it

33.（2010•合肥模拟）Mompromisedtobuymeanicegiftformybirthday,beyondmyimagination.

A.theoneB.thatC.whichD.something

34.（2010•合肥模拟）一Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?

—No,Iwillfinishitintenminutes.

A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less

35.（2010•合肥模拟）—Ohno!Thisstupidcomputerhascrashedagain!

一Well,youcantryone,sincetherearesomanyavailable.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

36.（2010•合肥模拟）Heishonestandwarm-hearted.iswhywetrusthim.

A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.These

37.（2010•合肥模拟）Thereareseveralguestssittinginthesofabythewindow,butareknowntome.

A.neitherB.noneC.nooneD.all

38.（2010•合肥模拟）Thegrouphasbeenteachingstudentshowtospendmoneywiselyandofferfinancialadvice

toindebt.

A.themB.thatC.onesD.those

39.（2010•岳阳模拟）SocietygotofinequalityintheFrenchRevolution,whichhadagreateffectonmany

othercountries,particularlyinEurope.

A.rid;thoseB.ridding;theonesC.rided;thoseD.rid;ones

40.（2010•西安模拟）ThepresidentwasexpectedtomakecleartotheworldthatChinawasreadytowork

withothercountries.

A.themB.itsC.itselfD.it

41.（2010.泰安模拟