版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2023-2024学年广东省中学山市第一中学中考四模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Hemingway(海明威)isoneofthemostfamouswriterswithmanywonderfulworks____wasborninAmerica.A.who B.which C.what2、WewillgotoTian’anmenSquaretowatchtheraisingofnationalflagifit_________tomorrow.A.willrain B.rainsC.doesn’train D.won’train3、—Whatdoyouwanttoeatforlunch?1willprepareearliertoday,—Honey,you____________.Let'sgoouttohavesomethingdifferent.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don'thaveto4、—Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasnoreply.—Oh,sorry.I________intheparkatthattime.A.waswalking B.walked C.amwalking5、Please______therubbishintodifferentlitterbinsaccordingtothesigns.A.putsB.putC.puttingD.toput6、—Areyougoingcampingwithusthisweekend?—________!WhatshouldIdotogetready?A.Youbet B.CongratulationsC.Idon’tthinkso D.No,thanks7、Grandmaisratherdeaf,soyoumustspeakclearlyandtoher.A.quietly B.quickly C.cheaply D.loudly8、---Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtoopenmicro-blog?---Sure.It’sapieceofcake.Doit.A.inthewayB.inthiswayC.bythewayD.ontheway9、—What’sMumcookinginthekitchen?—Fish,Iguess.Howniceit!A.smells B.feels C.sounds D.looks10、---WouldyouliketovisittheSlenderWestLakewithmenow?---Sorry.It’s______thevisitinghours.Let’sgotheretomorrow.A.on B.over C.during D.beyondⅡ.完形填空11、Afewweeksago,Johnwenttoanewschool.Helikesitbetterthanhis1school.Everyclassroomhasacomputerinit.The2isalsoreallygreat!Therearelotsofbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.Italsohasthemostcomfortable3andstudentscansitonthemwhenthey4Thefoodintheschooldininghallisdeliciousandnot5Allthestudentsliketo6there.ThebeefnoodlesareJohn’sfavorite.Theschoolhasallkindsofactivities.7,thereisamusicfestivaleveryJune.Thestudentsliketheirschoolbandverymuch.Thesportsmeetis8oneofthemostpopularactivitiesattheschool.ItisinSeptember.Johnishappythathecan9atthisschool.Heenjoyshiseverydayhere10hehasthebestteachersandthefriendliestclassmates.1.A.oldB.cheapC.small2.A.officeB.libraryC.hallway3.A.sofasB.bedsC.chairs4.A.sleepB.danceC.read5.A.expensiveB.popularC.healthy6.A.liveB.eatC.visit7.A.SofarB.InfactC.Forexample8.A.onlyB.alsoC.still9.A.studyB.workC.arrive10.A.whenB.thoughC.becauseⅢ.语法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1.withaflip(轻率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2.inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3.ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4.somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5.,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6.,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7.thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8.inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特权)toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9.madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10.goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有压力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandelivering(递送)milktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchanger(自动换币器)fixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeacoinoutofhischanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheeseandothermilkproducts.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldwriteonanote-“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”-andputitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagicallyappear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience(方便).Therewasacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,asaresult,makingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everytimemyson’sfriendsaskwhatitis,Istarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.1.WhydidMr.Basillegivetheboyacoinoutofhischanger?A.Toshowhismagicalpower.B.Tosatisfytheboy’scuriosity(好奇心)C.Topayforthemilk.D.Towinthefamily’strust(信任).2.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse?A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.B.Hewasapowerfulperson.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.3.Whyistherenohomemilkdeliverytoday?A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.B.Thegovernmenthasstoppeditbylaw.C.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.D.Itsserviceisbecomingworseandworse.4.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C.Hemisseditforhismilkbottles.D.Heusedittobeautifythebackporch.B14、Shynesscanbeanunhappyfeeling.Butthegoodnewsis,you'renotalone.Scientistssaythatmorethan40percentofteenagersandadultsconsiderthemselvesshy.Shynessisfeelingalittlenervousorasifyouwanttohidewhenyou'rearoundotherpeopleorinanewsituation.___Scientistssaysuchthingsasgenetics(遗传基因),lifeexperiences,andenvironmentcaninfluencewhetherapersonisshy.Forexample,insomefamilies,everybodyseemstobeshy.Whathappensifyouareshy?Well,beingshymaycauseyoutoavoidormissopportunitiesyouwouldenjoy.Howdopeopleovercome(克服)shyness?ThisiswhatGilberttellsus."WhenIstartedofftryingtogetoverbeingshy,Idecidedtodolittlestepsatatime,includingpracticingsmilingandsayinghitopeople.Anditworkedforme.“Butshynessisnotthekindofthingthatmostpeoplecangetoverovernight.Overcomingshynesstaketimeandneedspractice.Herearesometipsgivenbyscientists.Thinkofwhattotalkaboutbeforeyouleavehome.Preparethingstotalkaboutbeforeyou'reinasocialsituation.Forexample,ifyouknowyourclassmatesareinterestedinanupcomingevent,learnaboutitsoyoucanjoinintheconversations.Letpeopleknowyou'reshy.Ifyou'reshy,justshowit.Insteadoflettingpeopleguess,tellthemthetruth.Explainthatyouareshyandfeelnervousbutenjoytalkingtopeople.Makethingseasyfortheotherperson.Remember,you’renottheonlyshypersonaround.Dowhatyouthinkmighthelpothersfeelgood-forexample,sayhelloorsmile.Pickonesocialskilltopracticeatatime.Startsimply.Forexample,smileorbethefirstpersontosayhi.Chooseskillsyoufeelcomfortableenoughwithtopracticeforaday,aweek,amonth,orevenayear.1.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph2?A.Whatisshyness?B.Whatmakespeopleshy?C.Canshynessbegoodforus?D.Canweovercomeshyness?2.TheexampleofGilbertinParagraph4isgivento_____.A.showhowpeopleovercomeshynessB.introduceashygirlcalledGilbertC.telltherighttimetopracticesmilingD.explainthestepsofovercomingshyness3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overnight"inParagraph5mostprobablymean?A.Correctly.B.Suddenly.C.Slowly.D.Finally.4.Whichofthefollowingistherightwaytoovercomeshyness?A.Don’tletothersknowthatyouareshy.B.Waitforotherstosayhellotoyoufirst.C.Chooseseveralskillstopracticeatatime.D.Getreadybeforeyoujoininasocialsituation.C15、1.Howmuchmoneycanatourguidegetforworkingeighthoursaday?A.$24. B.$48. C.$72. D.$96.2.IfyoufindLizziethecat,youshould______.A.call555-3826 B.call555-4863C.emailguidehr@126.com D.keepitasyourownpet3.Accordingtotheinformationabove,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Atourguidedoesn’thavetospeakEnglish.B.Andrewcanhelpyoufindahousewithayard.C.Asinglegirlcanrentaroomfor$35amonth.D.TheownerwillgiveyoualargepetifyoufindLizzie.D16、Therearedifferentwaysinwhichpeopletrytodealwiththeproblemofenergy.Onewayisthegreaterproductionofcommonenergysources(能源),suchascoal,oilandgas.Thetroublewiththesesources,however,isthattheyarenotrenewable.Anotherwayisenergyconservation(节能),whichmeansusingenergymoreefficiently(有效地).Insomeverycoldcountriespeoplebuildspecialhousestosaveenergy.Theyplacematerialsbetweentheinsideandtheoutsideofthewallsofthehousetokeepthecoldoutandthewarmthin.Thehouseisheatedbythelights,thebodyheatofthepeopleandtheotherequipmentinit.Finally,renewableenergysourcesareusedeventhoughtheyareoftenexpensivetodevelop.Oneformoftheseis_________Incertainpartsoftheworldthetemperatureoftheearthincreasesthirtydegreescentigradewitheachkilometredown.Atsixkilometres,therefore,itrisestonearlytwohundreddegrees.Togettheheat,waterispumped(压;抽)downintotherocksandbackuptothesurface.Heatfromtheearthisalreadyusedincertaincountries.1.Thewritertellsaboutthe"specialhouses"becausethey__________A.showtheexcellentskillsofthebuildersB.serveasanexampleofenergyconservationC.areheatedbydifferentsourcesofenergyD.arewarmerthanothertypesofhouses2.Theunderlinedwordsgeothermalenergyinthethirdparagraphmean________A.renewablesourceB.undergroundsourceC.heatinsidetheearthD.temperatureoftheearth3.Ataplacewherethesurfacetemperatureis15℃,howdeepdoyouhavetodigsoastogetatemperatureof75℃?A.Onekm.B.Twokm.C.Threekm.D.Fourkm.E17、Since2005,officeworkersinJapanhavebeenallowedtowearT-shirtsandshortstowork,insteadofbusinesssuitsandties.Why?Theanswerissimple.Thegovernmentistryingtoreducetheuseofairconditioners.Althoughairconditionersmakeourliveseasierinhotweather,theycanbebadfortheenvironment.Thecoolersuseagreatdealofelectricitytofunctionandaddtotheeffectsofglobalwarming.Butitisavicious(恶性的)cycle.Astemperaturesrise,therewillbemoreneedforairconditioning.PawelWargocki,anexpertattheTechnicalUniversityofDenmark,toldTheNewYorkTimes:“Theairconditioningcausesahugeproblemtoglobalclimateandenergyuse.”Headded,“Moreandmoreairconditionersareused.It’sverydangerous.”Wecan’tlivewithairconditioning.Butthethingis,wecan’tlivewithoutiteither.Scientificstudieshaveshownthatifindoortemperaturesarehighinhotweather,peoplewillsufferfromcertainhealthproblemsandhavealowerproductivity.Forexample,whenairconditionerswereturneddowninJapaneseoffices,theroomtemperatureroseto3orhigher.Asaresult,workersstartedgettingheadaches,andfeelingsleepy.Theycouldn’tgivealltheirattentiontoworkandtheirproductivitydroppedby2percent,whichmeanstheydid30minuteslessworkeachday,accordingtoShinichiTanabe,aprofessorofarchitectureatWasedaUniversityinTokyo,Japan.Sothebestwaytobalanceourcomfortwithenvironmentalawarenessistochangeourexpectations.Mostofthetime,it’snotthattheroomistoohot,butthatweareusedtoitbeingcooler.“ThetemperaturemanyAmericansfindmostcomfortableindoorsinsummer—21C—feelsuncomfortabletomostEuropeans,whofindittoocold.”saidMichaelSivak,professorataUniversityofMichigan,US.HesaiditisbecauseEuropeanscaremoreabouttheenvironmentandarewillingtoacceptabitmoreheatinsummer.Also,wecantrytochangeourdailybehavior.Openthewindowstoletairin,forexample.Turningontheairconditionerisnottheonlywaytomakeusfeelcomfortable.1.WhatdidtheJapanesegovernmentdotoreducetheuseofairconditioners?A.ToallowtheworkerstowearT-shirtstowork.B.Tostoptheworkersfromusingairconditioners.C.Toletpeopleacceptabitmoreheatinsummer.D.Toaskpeopletoopenwindowstoletairin.2.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat______.A.mostpeoplewillbesickwithoutairconditionersB.globalwarmingismainlycausedbyairconditionersC.peoplehavetobeusedtolivingwithoutairconditionersD.weshouldchangeourexpectationstoprotectenvironment3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.JapaneseofficeworkersarelessproductiveinsummerB.AmericanscarelessaboutenvironmentthanEuropeansC.PeopleinDenmarkbelieveairconditionersaredangerousD.EuropeansacceptabitcoolerthanAmericansinsummer4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectEnvironment:Isittimetochangebusinesssuits?B.ProtectEnvironment:Isittimetofocusontemperature?C.ProtectEnvironment:Shallwechangeourexpectations?D.ProtectEnvironment:Shallwestopusingairconditioners?F18、阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Bikingisanamazingfamilyactivity,butfindingaroutethatissuitablefordifferent,agesisalittledifficult.LeeMcNeilandhisfamilyatecrazyaboutbiking.Theyhavesevenchildren,from4to14yearsold.Whenlookingforaroute,theylookforenoughprotectionfromtraffic,goodsurfaceconditionandinterestingviews.HerearesomegreatroutesforbikingwithyourwholefamilywhicharesuggestedbyMcNeil.IronHorseTrailThisistheMcNeilfamily'sfavoriteride.Theroute~s16milesandgoesthroughthe1.1mileSnoqualmieTunnel."Beautifulviews,thetunnel,andplacestostopandwatchtherockclimbersmakeitspecial,"McNeilsaid."Allourkidshavetakentheirturntogothroughtheblacktunnelbravelyforthefirsttimeandwecelebrateitattheendoftheride."Ifyouprefer,checkhttp://bit,ly/Mlt9y4formoreinformation.CentennialTrailTheCentennialTrailrunsfor13milesfromSnohomishtoBryant.Thetrailiswideandsmooth,andissafeforkidsasitisofftheroads.AnicestopisLakeCassidyeastofMarysville.Adock(码头)onthelakeisfuntoexplore.Italsohaspicnictablesandwashroomsforaconvenient(方便的)lunch-timestop.Foramap,gotohttp://bit.ly/L5qCeY.CascadeTrailTheCascadeTrailis13miles.Theslope(斜坡)isgentleanditmakesforaneasyfamilyride.McNeilsaiditisa"beautifulrideuptheSkagitValley,withlotsofplacestowatchwildlifealongtheriver".Gotohttp://bit,ly/PR4wOWtoseeamapshowingthetrail,parkingareasandbusstops.OthergoodchoicesSnoqualmieValleyTrail:http://L.usa.Gov/nWGWOGuemesIsland:http://bit,ly/LJ3RxLBurke-GilmanTrail:http://l.usa.gov/s33li2.WhichofthefollowingroutedoMcNeil'sfamilylikebest?A.CascadeTrail.B.IronHorseTrail.C.CentennialTrail.D.Burke-GilmanTrail.3.IfyouchoosetheCentennialTrail,youcan____.A,watchtherockclimbersA.seeasmallvalleyB.gothroughatunnelC.haveapicnicforlunch4.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto____.A.askpeopletolearnfromLeeMcNeilB.tellpeoplehowtomakeafamilyrideC.introducesomeroutesforfamilyridesD.encouragemorepeopletoridebikesⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达假如你是李明,你的英国笔友Jack来信询问你的家乡是否有雾霾天气,情况如何。请你按照以下提示给他回一封e-mail。内容如下:1.由于大气污染程度十分严重,去年已发生数次雾霾天气;2.人们已
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 中秋节给员工慰问信(14篇)
- 学校食堂临时用工协议书美篇
- 交通安全承诺书模板锦集七篇
- 中秋晚会主持词范文(6篇)
- 学生做饭课件教学课件
- 中班熊猫课件教学课件
- 影响企业软实力形成的因素分析
- 日期和时间 词汇 编制说明
- 八年级上学期语文第一次月考试卷-2
- 四年级数学(上)计算题专项练习及答案汇编
- 中医养生讲座中医体质辨识
- 重庆英文介绍课件
- 《我和伙伴共成长》-完整版PPT
- 平凡铸就伟大 英雄来自人民 课件-高中爱国主题教育班会
- 中国教师培训白皮书
- 四年级上册数学课件 平行与垂直 人教版 16张
- GB∕T 25341.1-2019 铁路旅客运输服务质量 第1部分:总则
- 毕业设计(论文)-人形机器人设计
- 八年级语文 课外现代文阅读专项训练(50篇含答案)
- 不同种类氨基酸和糖的美拉德反应
- 《动物疾病防治》课程整体教学设计方案-禽病防治
评论
0/150
提交评论