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2023-2024学年福建省各市区中考猜题英语试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--whatisMumcookinginthekitchen?"--Fish,Iguess.Howniceit!A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells2、SpudWebbhasinfluencedmemost.Hisstoriesgivememuchtofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A.luckB.wealthC.courageD.decision3、—DoyoucometoXiamenfortheoftravellingorworking?—Icomehereonbusiness.A.interestB.benefitC.purpose4、---Look!Who’sgirlunderthetree?---Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.the;an B.a:the C.the;a D.an;the5、_______JackieChanisoldnow,heisstillpopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.A.Although B.Because C.But D.So6、Two________foreignvisitors________totheopeningceremonylastSaturday.A.hundred;wereinvitedB.hundred;hadbeeninvitedC.hundredsof;areinvitedD.hundredsof;havebeeninvited7、–HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?–Yes.I________therelastsummer.A.willgo B.wentC.havegone D.wasgoing8、FeiJunlongandNieHaishengarethe______ofournation.A.proudB.prideC.prizeD.price9、一I'mconsideringhowtomynewjob.Anysuggestions?一It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou.A.togo;nottodriveB.going;todriveC.togo;notdrivingD.going;notdriving10、Ireallylikethe________ofthischocolate.Itisastar.A.smellB.tasteC.colorD.shapeⅡ.完形填空11、Tomisthesonofafarmowner.OneNewYear'sDay,whenhewas15,hisfather1himtoworkonthefarmforoneyearwhenhewasfree.Tomwas2withhisfather'sidea."Thatisn'tmyjob.Ihavetoomuchschoolworktodo."Hearingthis,hisfathersaid,"Ipromise(许诺)togiveyouthebestpresent3youcanfinishoneyear'swork."Tomthoughtforawhileand4StartingoneSaturday,theboygotupearlyandworked5untilevening,justlikeanyother6Timepassedquickly.Tom'scrops(庄稼)grewwell.Onthelastdayoftheyear,thefathercalledhissontohim."I'mhappytoseethatyouhaveworkedveryhardthewhole7,"saidthefather."Now,tellme8youwant."Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceofbreadmadefromhiswheat(小麦)."I'vealreadygotthe9present.Nopains,nogains.Ithinkthisiswhatyouwantedmeto10."Hisfatherwasquitepleasedtohearthat.1.A.askedB.invitedC.promised2.A.pleasedB.unhappyC.excited3.A.UnlessB.becauseC.if4.A.refusedB.answeredC.agreed5.A.slowlyB.hardC.easily6.A.studentB.sonC.farmer7.A.monthB.yearC.day8.A.whatB.whereC.how9.A.smallestB.worstC.best10.A.knowB.takeC.decideⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Self-drivingCarsDoyoulikecars?1.willthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandrive2.(it).About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStates3.(start)todevelopself-drivingcars.Themostfamousone4.(make)byGooglein2012.Therearecamerasandradars(雷达)onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecar5.(draw)a3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealso6.(successful)developedaself-drivingcar.Thecarmadeatrip7.ChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmake8.(safe)drivesthanhumans.If10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-drivingones,1,000liveswillbesavedeveryyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-drivingones,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensive9.eachcostsabout$100,000.Soitis10.(possible)tobeverypopularinthenearfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Oncethereweretwomice.Theywerefriends.Onemouselivedinthecountry;theothermouselivedinthecity.AftermanyyearstheCountrymousesawtheCitymouse;hesaid,"Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry."SotheCitymousewent.TheCitymousesaid,"Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood.Whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehousemadeofstone.Youwouldhavenicefoodtoeat.Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity."TheCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse.Itwasaverygoodhouse.Nicefoodwassetreadyforthemtoeat.Butjustastheybegantoeattheyheardagreatnoise.TheCitymousecried,"Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!"Theyranawayquicklyandhid.Aftersometimetheycameout.Whentheycameout,theCountrymousesaid,"Idonotlikelivinginthecity.Ilikelivinginmyholeinthefield.Foritisnicertobepoorandhappythantoberichandafraid."1.TheCitymousethinktheCountrymouse’slifeisnotgoodbecause______.A.thefoodisnotgoodB.theCountrymouselivesinaholeinthefieldC.boththefoodandthehousearebadD.thehouseisnotmadeofstone2.WhentheCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse,hethinkstheCitymousehas______.A.badhouseandbadfood B.badhousebutnicefoodC.goodhouseandnicefood D.goodhousebutbadfood3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A.ThegreatnoiseismadebythecatB.TheyarecaughtbythecatC.TheyarenotafraidofthecatD.TheCitymouselivesarichandhappylife4.TheCountrymousepreferthe______lifebefore.A.poorandafraid B.poorandhappyC.richandafraid D.richandhappy5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheCityMouseB.TheCountryMouseC.TheRichandthePoorD.TheCityMouseandtheCountryMouseB14、WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewillthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontribution(贡献)totheeducationtoday.ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn’tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poemsandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius’lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.”Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled(困惑的).Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.“Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.”hesaid.1.WhydopeoplestillrememberConfucius?A.Becausehelivedapoorlifeinhischildhood.B.Becausehetraveledwithhisstudentsallovertheworld.C.Becausehehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducation.D.BecausehelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.2.HowdidConfuciuslearnmusic,history,poemsandsportswhenhewasyoung?A.Byteachinghimselfathome.B.Withthehelpofhismother.C.Byvisitingmanyfamousteachers.D.Bygoingtoschool.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“noble”meaninthispassage?A.Wealthy.B.Clever.C.Poor.D.Cute.4.HowmanystudentsdidConfuciushaveinhislifetime?A.About3million.B.About30million.C.About30thousand.D.About30hundred.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.B.Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.C.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.D.Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.C15、Lotsofkidshateschool,anewstudyfound.Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlastlong.Butwhathappensifyoufeelthiswaytoomuch?Schoolisafactoflifeandgettingagoodeducationcanhelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifeyouwant.Solet’stalkaboutschoolandwhattodowhenyoudon’tlikeit.Ifyoudon’tlikeschool,thefirststepistofindoutwhy.Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’haveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.Sometimeit’sabigproblemwithyourclassesandschool-work.Youmaybegettingfartherandfartherbehind,anditmayseemlikeyou’llnevercatchup.Whenyouknowwhyyoudon’tlikeschool,youcanstarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter.It’sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemswithschool.Yourmum,dad,teacherorschoolcounselor(顾问)willbeabletohelpyou.Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It’sagreatwaytoletoutemotions(情绪).Remember,youdon’thavetosharewhatyou'vewrittenwithothers.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhefirstparagraph?A.Agoodeducation.B.School.C.Futurelife.D.Friendship.2..Ifyoudon’tlikeschool,thefirststepisto.A.findoutwhyB.gotoseeadoctorC.askyourparentsforhelpD.leaveschoolforashorttime3..Howmanyreasonswhyyoudon’tlikeschoolaregivenbythewriter?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.4.Whenyoustarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter,oneofthegoodideasisto.A.keepsilentaboutyourproblemsB.sharewhatyou’vewrittenwithothersC.writedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolD.getalongwellwithyourclassmatesD16、Areyoucreative,shyoroutgoing?Ourpersonalitiesrevealalotaboutwhoweare.Butwhat’ssurprisingisthatourpersonalitycanalsosaysomethingaboutourhealth.That’saccordingtoresearchersatDukeUniversity,US.Duringanexperimenton1,000people,scientistsassessed(评定)theirpersonalitiesintwoways:byaskingsomeonetheyknew,suchasafamilymemberorfriend;thenbyaskingsomeonetheyhadjustmet,suchasanurse.Thestudyfoundthatthosewhowerecarefulatage26wereinbetterhealthafter12years.Beingcarefulmeansthatpeopletendtohavealotofself-control,andarelesslikelytosmoke,thescientistssaid.Carefulpeoplearealsomorelikelytohaveanactivelifestyleandhealthydiet.Fromthosewhowereleastcareful,45percentdevelopedhealthproblemsbytheageof38.Suchhealthissuesincludedgumdiseaseandhighbloodpressure(高血压).Tocompare,only18percentofcarefulpeoplewentontodevelophealthproblems.Anotherpositivepersonalitywascalled“opennesstoexperience”,meaningcuriousandimaginative.PeoplewhohavemoreofthispersonalityhavehigherIQscores.Sothey’dbemorelikelytoknowhowtofindmedicalhelptopreventdisease.Accordingtothereport,ifdoctorsassessedourpersonalities,itcouldhelpdoctorstofindwhichyoungadultsneedadviceonhowtoliveahealthylifestyle.What’ssurprisingisthatstressdidn’tplayabigpartonaperson’shealth.Eventhoughstressandanxiety(焦虑)areusuallylinkedtobadhealth.Butcanadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalityreallyimproveourhealth?Orshoulddoctorsbekeptawayfromknowingsomethingsopersonal?1.Whichpersonalitytypemaybebetterforourhealth,accordingtotheresearch?A.Careful.B.Stressed.C.Shy.D.Careless.2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatcarefulpeople____.A.aretooshytotalktostrangersB.lovetoaskthedoctorforadviceC.arelikelytohaveahealthylifestyleD.mayhavehighbloodpressurewhenthey’reolder3.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Peoplecanchangetheirpersonalitytype.B.Scientistshavefoundtwodifferentpersonalitytypes.C.Personalitieshavesomethingtodowithourlifestyle.D.Personalitiessaysomethingaboutourhealth.4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat_____________.A.stresscanleadtomanyhealthproblemsB.thosewhohavehighIQscoresareverycarefulC.it’snotclearthatadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalitycanimproveourhealthD.thewriterthinksdoctorsshouldknowsomethingspecialaboutus5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?On___________.A.entertainmentnewsB.asciencemagazineC.amovieposterD.atravelguideE17、SupposeyouworkinabigfirmandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjobbecauseyouoftendealwithforeignbusinessmen.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish.Herearesomeinformationyouneed.GlobalEnglishCentreGeneralEnglishinallfourskills:listening,speaking,reading,andwriting.3﹣month(700yuan),6﹣month(1200yuan)andone﹣year(2000)course.Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday.Mon~Fri.ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.Closetocitycentreandbusstops.Tel:67605272Add:105ZhongshanRoad,100082ModernLanguageSchoolSpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness,travel,bankinghotelmanagementandofficeskills.Smallclasses(12﹣16students)onSat.Sun.from2:00﹣5:00p.m.NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandUSA.LanguagelabNDScomputerssupplied.3﹣monthcourse:1050yuan;6=monthcourse:1850yuan.Writeorphone:ModernLanguageSchool,675ParkRoad,100056Tel:67383019The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreWespecializeineffectiveteachingatalllevels.Weoffermorningorafternoonclasses,bothofwhichlastthreemonthsandahalfatacostof800yuan.Wealsohaveasix﹣weekTOEFLpreparationclassduringwinterandsummerholidays.Entranceexams:JuneIandDec.1.Only15﹣minutewalkfromcitycentre.Call67801642formoreinformation.TheInternationalHouseofEnglishAsix﹣monthEnglishcourseforstudentsofalllevelsataverylowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek.Classhours:9:00﹣12:00a.m.and2:00﹣5:00p.m.Afour﹣montheveningprogrammefordevelopingspeakingskills(samecostasdayclasses).Well﹣trainedChineseandforeignteacherswithexperienceinteachingEnglishasasecondforeignlanguage.Freesightseeingandsocialactivities.VeryclosetotheCentralPark.Forfurtherinformationcall2.3.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreisdifferentfromtheotherthree.It__________.A.itsteachingqualityisbetterB.itisneartothecitycentreC.itscoursesaremoreadvancedD.itrequiresanentranceexamination4.Mr.BlackwanttolearnEnglish,butheworksinthedaytimeeveryday.Whichonewillhechoosebellow?A.GlobalEnglishCentreB.ModernLanguageSchool.C.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreD.TheInternationalHouseofEnglish.5.MissWhiteworksasasecretary,ifshewantstoimproveherEnglish,shewillcall__________.A.67605272B.67383019C.67801642D.26.IfyouattendthecourseatTheInternationalHouseofEnglish,youwillpayabout__________.A.60yuanB.240yuanC.720yuanD.1,440yuan7.Wherecanyouprobablyfindtheinformation?A.EnglishbookB.TVC.NewspaperD.MagazineF18、Doyouenjoyreading?HerereadersofyouragefromallovertheUnitedStatesrecommendgreatbooksforyoutoread:MyfavoritebookisDon’tDie,MyLovebyLurleneMcDaniel.Iloveallherbooks,butthiswasthefirstoneIreadandIhavetosay,itisbyfarmyfavorite.Itdoesn’tendlikeotherbooks,andIcriedwhilereading.IthinkNancyDrewisgreat!Nancyisadetectivewhohasmanywonderfulideas!Iloveitbecauseit’sabookfromwhenmygrandmawasmyage,andIcansharethefunwithher!IhighlyrecommendSkinnyBonesbyBarbaraPark.Itisfunny,sopleaseadditonyourbooklist.Youdon’twanttomissoutfunnystories!Iwouldsuggest______byJudyBlume.ItisbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtoJudyBlume.Itisaboutagirl,Alice,whomeetssomegirlsatanewstate(情景).Theybecomefriends,makeaclubandmeetonceaweek.Theystopaftertwoweeksbecausetheyalllikeaboyintheirclassandputhimasnumberone.Ithinkeverygirlshouldreadthisbecauseitisaboutourgrowingup.IreadabookcalledNeela:VictorySonganditwassogoodIreadittwice!IttakesplaceinIndiain1936andthis12-year-oldgirlnamedNeelatriestosaveherfather!Ithaslotsofhistoryinit!Ialsolearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures!Theauthor’snameisChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.1.Fromwhichbookcanwelearndifferentcultures?A.SkinnyBones.B.NancyDrew.C.Don’tDie,MyLove.D.Neela:VictorySong.2.Thebestnameofthe4thbookis________.A.MySecretB.Grow
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