新教材适用高中英语Unit3FoodandCulture测评新人教版选择性必修第二册

第三单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattransportationdidthemantake?A.Thebus.B.Thetaxi.C.Thesubway.2.Whydoesn’tthemanwearhisyellowshirt?A.It’smissing.B.Hedoesn’tlikeit.C.Twobuttonsareoffit.3.WhatisCindy’sbadbehaviourinclass?A.Sendingtextmessages.B.ArguingwithMrJackson.C.Talkingwithherclassmates.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Detailsofthereport.B.Thedataforthereport.C.Theuseofthereport.5.Whatwillthemanmostprobablydotomorrow?A.Gototheparty.B.SpendtimewithLinda.C.Celebratehis22ndbirthday.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whenwillthestudentsarriveatthemuseum?A.Atabout8:00a.m.B.Atabout9:00a.m.C.Atabout10:00a.m.7.WhatdoesthewomanexpecttodoinBanfordPark?A.Pickflowers.B.Workout.C.Haveapicnic.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatcanmakethewomanhappy?A.Helpingpeople.B.Gettingagoodjob.C.Earningmuchmoney.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoworkas?A.Aprogrammehostess.B.Ateacher.C.Astoryteller.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.11.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Makeashoppinglist.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Cleanthecomputer.12.Whatwillthemanbuy?A.Cloth.B.Alcohol.C.Amirror.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wherewillthemanworkduringthesummer?A.InSanJose.B.InSanFrancisco.C.InMountainView.14.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Liveneartheoffice.B.Takethetraintowork.C.StudyfurtherinStanford.15.WhohasanapartmentinParis?A.Thewoman.B.Thewoman’scousin.C.Thewoman’sgrandma.16.Howwillthewomanspendthesummer?A.Visitingmuseums.B.WorkinginFrance.C.Takingacookingclass.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoweknowabouttheband’smusic?A.Itisintendedforyoungpeople.B.Itiseasyforpeopletodanceto.C.Itismuchnoisierthanadisco.18.Howmanypeoplearethereintheband?A.Six. B.Eight. C.Twelve.19.Howdidthespeakergettoknowtheband?A.Fromafriend.B.Fromanewspaper.C.Fromabandmember.20.Whatdoesthespeakerdointheband?A.Aguitarplayer.B.Thebandleader.C.Asinger.其次部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIfyoureallywanttogogreen,here’sgoodnews:eatinggreenisgoodforyou.Theveryfoodswithahighcarbon(碳)cost—meat,pork,dairyproducts,processedsnacks—alsotendtobefilledwithfatandcalories.Agreendietwouldbemostlyvegetablesandfruit,wholegrains(全谷物),fishandleanmeats(瘦肉)likechicken—adietthatisgoodforenvironmentandyourfigure.Eatinggreencanbehealthierandbeneficialtotheclimate.Itmaybehardtobelievethatamealinafast-foodrestaurantproducesmorecarbonthanyourtriptoafarawayplace.Morethan37%oftheworld’slandisusedforagriculture,muchofwhichwasonceforested.Deforestation(砍伐森林)isamajorsourceofcarbon.Thefertiliser(化肥)andmachineryneededonamodernfarmalsohavealargecarbonfootprint,asdoesthenetworkofshipsandtrucksthatbringsthefoodfromthefarmtoyourplate.Themostefficientwaytoreducethecarbonfootprintofyourmenuistoeatlessmeat,especiallybeef.Raisingcattletakesalotmoreenergythangrowingtheequivalent(相等的)amountofgrains,fruitorvegetables.What’smore,themajorityofcattleintheUSarefedongrainandloadsofit—670milliontonsin2002—andthefertiliserusedtofeedthatcreatesseparateenvironmentalproblems.Focusoneatingloweronthefoodchain,withmoreplantsandfruitsandlessmeatanddairy.It’ssimple.Wecanchangetodaywhatgoesintoourbodiesforthehealthofourplanetandourselves.21.Accordingtothepassage,eatinggreenwill.

A.protecttheanimalsfrombeingkilledB.promotethedevelopmentofagricultureC.helpusloseweightandkeepself-confidenceD.begoodforourhealthandmakeachangefortheclimate22.Whatwillnotleadtocarbonintheagriculture?A.Grains. B.Fertiliser.C.Machinery. D.Deforestation.23.Intheauthor’sopinion,themostefficientwaytoreducecarboninourdietisto.

A.uselessfertiliserB.plantmoregrainsC.stopraisingthecattleD.eatmorevegetablesthanmeat24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thechangeofourmenu.B.Howtoreducethecarbon.C.Thebenefitsofeatinggreen.D.Thewaysofkeepinghealthy.BAstudyof27,000menshowedthoseskipping(不吃)breakfastwereatagreaterriskofheartproblems.TheBritishHeartFoundationsaidbreakfasthelpedpeopleresist(抵制)sugarysnacksbeforelunch.Themen,aged45-82,werestudiedfor16years.Duringthattimethereweremorethan1,500heartattacksorcasesofdeadlyheartfailure.However,peoplewhoskippedbreakfastwere27%morelikelytohaveheartproblemsthanthosewhostartedthedaywithameal.Theresearcherstookintoconsiderationotherlifestyleriskfactors(因素)suchassmokingandexercise.ResearcherDrLeahCahillsaid,“Thetake-homemessageistoeatinthemorningwhenyouwakeup,preferablywithinanhour.Theresultsshowthatsomethingisbetterthannothing,butit’salwaysbettertohavesomethinghealthyandbalanced.”Shesaidthetimingofthemealseemedtobekeyandwaitinguntillunchratherthan“havingbreakfast”maybestraining(损伤)thebodyovertime.Thiscouldbeincreasingtheriskofhighbloodpressureandfatnesswhichcouldinturndamagetheheart.“Don’tskipbreakfast,”DrCahillsuggested.VictoriaTaylor,anexpertwiththeBritishHeartFoundation,said,“Theseresearchersonlylookedatmenagedover45,sowewouldneedtoseefurtherresearchtoprovethatbreakfasthasthesameeffectonthehearthealthofothergroupsofpeople.Whatwedoknowisthatahealthybreakfastcanmakethatmid-morningbiscuitslesstempting,aswellasgivingyouanotheropportunitytowidenthevarietyoffoodsinyourdiet.Cereals(谷类食品)withlowfatmilkareagoodwaytostarttheday.Tryabananaordriedfruitontopandyou’llbeonyourwaytoafinedaybeforeyou’veevenleftthehouse.”25.Whatdoesthetextmainlydealwith?A.Theeffectsofsnacksonthehealthoftheheart.B.Aninterviewonpeople’slifestyles.C.Whatahealthyandbalanceddietshouldcontain.D.Therelationshipbetweenbreakfastandahealthyheart.26.DrLeahCahill’ssuggestionisthatweshould.

A.fixthetimeforeachmealweeatinadayB.makesureourbreakfastisalwaysbalancedC.havebreakfastwithinanhourafterwakingupD.eatourbreakfastimmediatelyaftergettingup27.Theunderlinedword“tempting”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“”.

A.attractive B.valuableC.obvious D.familiar28.AccordingtoVictoriaTaylor,.

A.menover45aremorelikelytogetheartdiseasesB.it’shealthytoeatsomebiscuitsbetweenbreakfastandlunchC.freshfruitslikebananasarenecessaryforahealthybreakfastD.theresearchersshouldhavecoveredotheragegroupsintheirstudyCFrenchfriesareservedhot,eithersoftorcrispy,andaregenerallyeatenaspartoflunchordinnerorbythemselvesasasnack.Theycommonlyappearonthemenusofdiners,fastfoodrestaurants,pubs,andbars.Theyareusuallysaltedandmaybeservedwithketchup(番茄酱),vinegar,orotherlocalspecialties,dependingonthecountry.FrenchfriesareaverycommonfastfooddishinEurope.Butthisyear,apoorpotatoharvestinEuropethissummercouldmeanFrenchfriesareuptothreecentimetresshorterthanusual.ThepoorharvestisbecauseoftheveryhotsummerEuropehad.Therewererecordhottemperaturesinmanycountries.Theheatwavecausedalackofrain,whichmeantfarmersproducedalotfewerpotatoesthantheynormallydo.PierreLebrun,aspokesmanfromapotatogrowers’associationinBelgium,saidfarmersgrew25percentfewerpotatoesthannormal.Theeffectofthisisthatpotatopricesareupandtheaveragesizeofpotatoesissmaller.BelgiumisonecountrywheretheFrenchfriesareverypopular.Thereareover5,000eaterieswhichserveandspecialiseinfriesinBelgium.Belgiansgothereandenjoythemselvesatmealtime.Theylovefriessomuchthatthereisacampaigntorenamethem“Belgianfries”insteadof“Frenchfries”becauseBelgianssaythefrywasinventedintheircountry.Belgiumisoneofthelargestexportersoffrozenfriesintheworld.Itexportsaround2.3milliontonsofthemeveryyear.MrLebronexplainedwhyfrieswouldbeshorter.Hesaid,“Generally,tohavelongfries,weworkwithpotatoeswithadiameterofmorethan50mm.Thenyougetfriesof8to9cm.Thistime,asthepotatoesaresmaller,thefrieswillbeshorter.”29.FromthefirstparagraphwecanlearnFrenchfries.

A.canbeservedonlyatdinnerB.canbeservedindifferentwaysC.can’tbeorderedinapopularbarD.can’tbeservedassnacksinEurope30.WhyaretheFrenchfriesshorterthanusual?A.Thebusinessmenwanttomakemoremoney.B.Thecoldweatherreducedtheproductionofthepotatoes.C.Peopledon’tlikeFrenchfriesanymoreforhealthierlife.D.Thehightemperaturesinthissummermadethepotatoessmaller.31.Theunderlinedword“eateries”inparagraph3refersto“”.

A.parks B.restaurantsC.supermarkets D.shoppingmallsDYourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情的)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces—andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolours.Researchsuggestswarmcoloursfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolourslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetising,whilecoldcoloursmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.Don’tforgettheclock—ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelptoslowdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(摄入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.32.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout.

A.theirhomecomfortsB.theirbodyshapeC.housebuyingD.healthydiets33.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople.

A.digestfoodbetterB.reducefoodintakeC.burnmorecaloriesD.regaintheirappetites34.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A.Eatquickly.B.Playfastmusic.C.Usesmallerspoons.D.Turndownthelights.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?B.WaysofServingDinnerC.EffectsofSelf-consciousnessD.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Drinkingwaterissoimportantforgoodhealth.Wheninschool,youlearnedwhatwaterismadeupof.36However,whatyoumaynothavelearnedishowmuchwateryouneedinordertobehealthy.

Asweallknow,60%to70%ofthebodyiswater.Yourbodyneedswatertocontrolbodytemperatureandtocarrynutrientstoallpartsofthebody.37Whenyouareveryactive,forexample,playingfootball,you’lllosemorewater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkwateratonce,itwilldoharmtoyourhealth.

38Takeyourweightinpoundsanddividethatnumberinhalf.Thatgivesyouthenumberofouncesofwaterthatyouneedtodrinkperday.Forexample,ifyouweigh160pounds,youshoulddrinkatleast80ouncesofwaterperday.

Twentypercentofyourwaterneedwillcomefromthefoodsyoueat.39Wateristhebestchoice.Sodashavealotofsugarinthem,soifyoudrinksodas,youmaytakeinmorecaloriesthanyouneed.40

A.Whydoyouneedtodrinkwater?B.Therestshouldcomefromwhatyoudrink.C.Youalsolearnedhowimportantitistoourbody.D.Howmuchwaterdoyouneedtodrinkeveryday?E.Juicesaregoodbecausetheyhavelotsofnutrients.F.Nowlet’stakealookatwhereyourwaterneedcomesfrom.G.Watercanalsoplayanimportantpartinprotectingyourbody.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Severalyearsago,whenIwasinNewYork,Idecidedtogetmymiddle-agedselfbackintoshape.The41nearmyhousewastiny.IwastheweakestpersonthereandIfelt42asIdidmypull-ups(引体向上).However,nobodyreallyseemedto43me.

Oneday,Iwasonmyfavouritemachine,oneassistedpull-upmachinethatnobodyelsehadeverneededto44.Ihadjust45asetwhenahugeguywalkeduptomeandasked,“Whyareyoualwaysdoingassistedpull-ups?”Ilookedathim,embarrassed,searchingfora(n)46.“BecauseIcan’tdorealones,”Ifinally47.

“Yes,youcan.Youarestrong,”hesmiled.“Getoverhere,andI’ll48you.”

Wewalkedovertothe“real”pull-upbar,andhe49howtodoit.Hewatchedmecarefully.Thenhetoldmetocomebackthenextdayandtryarealone.SoIdid.“50practicing,”hetoldme.“Bytheendofthemonth,you’llbe51toknockoutfourorfive.”

Afterthatday,Istartedtolovegoingthere.Iwasstilltheweakestonethere.ButIcoulddopull-ups:firsttwo,thennine.WhenIstopped52lookingfoolish,Istartedaskingothersquestions.

Therewere53everywhereinthatgym,aslongasIwaswillingtoaskfor54.BythetimeIleftNewYork,Icouldcompletetenpull-upsandIhadbeencertifiedasapersonal55,soIcouldteachotherwomenwhatI’dlearnedinthatgym.

41.A.gym B.stadiumC.centre D.theatre42.A.outofplace B.outofshapeC.outoforder D.outoftrouble43.A.hate B.understandC.notice D.believe44.A.purchase B.considerC.refuse D.use45.A.designed B.finishedC.imagined D.concluded46.A.answer B.aidC.topic D.chance47.A.agreed B.promisedC.nodded D.admitted48.A.persuade B.showC.contact D.expose49.A.shouted B.repeatedC.explained D.stressed50.A.Keep B.AvoidC.Risk D.Forget51.A.ready B.willingC.likely D.bound52.A.talkingabout B.goingonC.worryingabout D.dependingon53.A.teachers B.friendsC.professors D.assistants54.A.support B.choiceC.challenge D.guidance55.A.trainer B.lawyerC.adviser D.doctor其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FewpeopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortimetocook.MakingChinese56.(dish)isseenasespeciallytroublesome.Manywesterners57.cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealisehowcheap58.canbetoeatout.Istillremember59.(visit)afriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI60.(shock)whenIlearnedshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.

Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto61.(become)commonformanyyoungpeopleinrecentyears,it’snotwithoutacost.Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe62.(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven63.(high)costonyourhealth.Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtherisein64.(weigh)problems.

Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmum’shome65.dinner,getafewcookingtipsfromher.Cookingfoodcanbefun.Youmightalsobegintonoticetheeffectsnotonlyonyourhealthbutinyourpocket.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你叫李华,你的挚友Jenny来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一封电子邮件提些建议。内容要点如下:1.留意合理饮食,多吃水果蔬菜;2.保证足够睡眠,至少8小时;3.坚持熬炼身体,多参与体育运动。留意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯;3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearJenny,Hownicetohearfromyou!Inyourletteryouaskedmehowtokeephealthy.Iwouldliketogiveyousomeadvice.

Yours,LiHua其次节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。ThecomebackLauriesatquietlyintheemptydressingroomattheice-skatingrink(溜冰场).Shehadnotbeenskatinginanycompetitionsinceherleftkneewasbadlyinjuredinanaccidentsixmonthsago.Asshewaitedforherturntoskate,Lauriewasverynervous.Sheknewthattodaywasaveryimportantdayinhercomeback.“IfIcanwintoday,”shethought,“IcanskateintheWorldCupnextyearandthenmaybeIcanmakeittotheOlympics.”Lauriewasjusttoldthatshehadatoughcompetitionthisyear,agirlfromConnecticutnamedJinnyJordanwhowasreallystrongineverything.“Sheistheoneyouhavetobeatthisyear,”thecoachsaid.Minuteslater,thedooropenedandLauriesawayoungwomanwhowasaboutherage.Theyoungwomanputsomeofherbelongingsontoachair.However,thebagfelltothefloor.LauriefeltuncomfortableasshelookedatJinny.“Sothisismycompetition,”thoughtLaurie.“Becauseofher,Imaylosetonight.”“Thiscostumewasmymum’sidea,”Jinnystartedtheconversation,lookingdownatherred,white,andblueskatingdress.“Ilooklikeaflag.”Lauriecouldn’tkeepfromsmiling.ShepointedtoJinny’sskatingbag.“Somestufffelloutofyourbag,”Lauriesaid.Jinnylookedattheclothingandequipmentthatlayscatteredonthefloor.Asshebegantogatherherbelongings,thedooropened.“Jinny,”calledsomeone,“you’dbettergivethetapeofyourmusictothesoundengineerrightaway.”“IthoughtIgavehimmymusictapehalfanhourago,”saidJinny.“Tellhimit’sthegreenboxwithmyinitials(姓名首字母)writteninwhiteintheright-handcorner.”“Heclaimsyounevergaveittohim,andheisgettingangry.”“ThenIdon’tknowwhatIdidwithit,”saidJinny,hurryingout.Laurieknewthatmusicwasnearlyasimportanttotheprogrammeasskatingitself.Ifshelosthermusictape,shemightaswellforgetaboutskating.Lauriestoodupandwalkedtothechairtodoafewmorekneebends.Suddenlyshesawsomethingsmallanddarkgreenbehindthelegofthedressingtable.

Feelingrelieved,Laurieskatedquicklytothecentreoftherinkaftertheannouncerfinallycalledhername.

答案：附:听力原文(Text1)W:Sorry,I’mlate.ButthebuseswereallfullandIhadtotakeataxi.M:I’mlatetoo.TherewassomethingwrongwiththeundergroundandIwasstuckthereforhalfanhour.(Text2)W:Whydon’tyouwearthatyellowshirtthatyoursistergaveyouforyourbirthday?M:Ilovethatshirtverymuch,buttwobuttonsofitaremissing.W:Whatapity!(Text3)W:Cindyisalwayssendingtextmessagesinclass!MrJacksonhastalkedwithheraboutthatseveraltimes.M:Iknow!Itdrivesmemadaswell!(Text4)W:Thisismorethanenoughdatatouseforourreport.Wedon’twanttoconfuseeveryonebyfocusingontoomanydetails.M:Don’tworry.Wedon’tneedtouseallofthedataforthepresentation.It’sforustoanalyse,andthendeterminewhatweneedandwhatwedon’t.(Text5)W:Jack,Mumtoldmetotellyouthatyoushouldn’tgotothepartytomorrownight.M:You’vegottobekiddingme.I’m22yearsold.W:Linda’scomingtomorrow.Don’tyouthinkyoushouldspendsometimewithher?M:Really?That’sgreat.Imissher.(Text6)M:HaveyouarrangedeverythingforFriday’strip?W:Yes.Thebusispickingusuphereat8:00a.m.,andwe’llbeinthemuseumaround9:00.Withthemuseumandbusfare,eachstudentwillhavetopay10dollars.M:Andwhataboutlunch?W:We’regoingtohaveapicniclunchinBanfordPark,whichI’mreallylookingforwardto—theflowersarebeautifulatthistimeofyear.AndasoftodaytheweatherisgoodsoIthinkeverythingwillworkoutfine.(Text7)M:Meg,canyoutellusaboutyourfuture?W:Yes.Iwanttobehappy.Imean,mostpeopletalkaboutjobsandmoneyandthatkindofthing.ButIdon’tthinkmoneymakesanyonehappy.IthinkIcanbehappybyhelpingpeople.M:Yeah,maybethat’strue.Butwhataboutmakingaliving?W:I’mnotsureyet,butIthinkIwanttobeateacher.M:Well,areyoudoinganythingnowtohelpyouprepareforthat?W:Um,I’mavolunteer.Onweekendsthere’saprogrammewhereIreadstoriestolittlekids.It’sfun,anditmakesmehappy.(Text8)W:Lookatourroom!Itisinadreadfulmess.Wemustcleanitthisweekend.M:OK.W:Butbeforethat,weshoulddosomepreparationfirst.Couldyoupleasebuysomethingafterworktomorrow?Suchascloth,alcohol,and...M:Perhapsyou’dbettergivemealist.Idon’tthinkIcouldkeepthemallinmind.W:OK.Iwillgiveyoualistlater.M:Bytheway,Iguesswehavealcoholathome,whichweboughtlastmonth,remember?W:Oh,yes,sowedon’thavetobuyitnow.M:Asforcloth,doyoureallyneedit?W:Yes,it’susedtocleanthescreenofthecomputerandthemirror,ofcourse.Weshouldusespecialcloth.M:Isee.(Text9)M:Hi,Janet!W:Hi,Mark!What’snew?M:Well,IjustlearnedI’llbespendingthesummerinCalifornia.W:That’sawesome.WhereinCalifornia?M:Well,mypart-timejobisinacompany,whichisinMountainView...althoughitwouldbemorefuntoliveinSanFranciscoorSanJose...W:That’strue.Butthenyou’dhavetotakethetraintowork.M:Iknow.Idon’tlikethat,youknow.So,I’llenduplivingasclosetothecompanyaspossible.W:MountainViewisn’tbad.MycousinlivedtherewhenhewasattendingStanford,whichisinnexttownover.Youcanalwaystakethetraintothecityonweekends.M:True.Hey,youshouldcomevisitme.IcanshowyouaroundSiliconValley.W:Thatsoundsgreat,butI’mactuallygoingtospendthesummerinParis.Mygrandmahasanapartmentthere.M:Cool!Areyougoingtoworkwhileyou’rethere?W:Nope.I’vebeensavingmoneyallyearfrommyjobatthecafé.So,nowI’mfreetospendthewholesummerinmuseums.I’dalsoliketotakeacookingclass,butIwon’thavetimeforit.M:Soundsawesome.NowIwishIcouldcometovisityou!(Text10)M:Myname’sBob,andI’vecometotellyouabouttheYorkDanceBand.Now,ifyouwanttohaveagoodfamilyparty,likeaweddingoranimportantbirthday,andyouwantallyourgueststodanceafterdinner,thendon’tbookanoisydisco.Havealivebandinstead.Weplayallkindsofdancemusic,includingsongsthateveryagegroup,fromteenagerstograndmothers,candanceto.Thebandismadeupofallsortsofdifferentpeople—noneofusarefull-timemusicians.Wehaveadoctor,twoEnglishteachers,aretiredjournalistandthebandleaderwhoownsahotel.Thebandhasbeentogetherfortenyears,butIonlyjoinedthisyear.Nowthenumberhasincreasedfromeighttotwelve.Iwaslookingforabandtojoin,andafriendofminesawanadvertisementinthelocalpaperandpersuadedmetoapply.BeforeIjoined,thebanddidn’thaveaseparatesinger,buttheyrealisedtheyneededone.TheychosemebecauseI’vealwaysenjoyedgettingupandsinginginfrontofanaudience,andpeoplesayI’vegotagoodvoice.I’dbeeninbandsbefore.Ievenplayedtheguitarratherbadlyinone,butthisbandiseasilythebest.Ievenenjoythepractices.Now,I’lljustplay.1~5CCABB 6~10BCABA11~15AACAC 16~20ABCAC21.D依据第一段最终一句“Eatinggreencanbehealthierandbeneficialtotheclimate.”可知,吃绿色食品对我们的健康和环境都有利。22.A依据其次、三段的介绍可知,只有谷物不会造成碳排放。23.D依据第三段第一句话“Themostefficientwaytoreducethecarbonfootprintofyourmenuistoeatlessmeat,especiallybeef.”可知选D项。24.C通读全文可知文章主要介绍了吃绿色食品的好处。故选C项。25.D通读全文特殊是其次段可知,本文主要探讨早餐对于心脏健康的重要性。故选D项。26.C依据第三段中的“Thetake-homemessageistoeatinthemorningwhenyouwakeup,preferablywithinanhour.”可知,DrLeahCahill认为最好在醒来一小时之内吃早餐。故选C项。27.A依据文章第一段中的breakfasthelpedpeopleresistsugarysnacks以及本段tempting之前的less一词可知,吃早餐可以削减接近中午时饼干对自己的诱惑。故推断此处tempting意为“有诱惑力的;有吸引力的”。attractive“有吸引力的”;valuable“有价值的”;obvious“明显的”;familiar“熟识的”。故选A项。28.D依据最终一段中的“Theseresearchersonlylookedatmenagedover45,sowewouldneedtoseefurtherresearchtoprovethatbreakfasthasthesameeffectonthehearthealthofothergroupsofpeople.”可知,VictoriaTaylor认为,为了进一步准确证明早餐对人们心脏健康的重要性,探讨者在该项探讨中应当对其他年龄群体绽开调查。故选D项。29.B通读第一段可知,薯条是热的,或者是软的,或者是脆的,通常是在午餐或晚餐的时候吃的,或者是当点心吃。它们通常是盐腌的,依据国家的不同,可以与番茄酱、醋或其他当地特产一起食用。所以推断出薯条有不同的供应方式。故选B项。30.D依据其次段中的“Butthisyear,apoorpotatoharvestinEuropethissummercouldmeanFrenchfriesareuptothreecentimetresshorterthanusual.ThepoorharvestisbecauseoftheveryhotsummerEuropehad.”可知,今年夏天欧洲马铃薯收成不佳,意味着炸薯条比平常短了三厘米。收成不好是因为欧洲的夏天很热。故选D项。31.B依据画线词后的定语从句“whichserveandspecialiseinfriesinBelgium”可知,它是供应和特地经营薯条的场所。由此推断下划线一词指的是restaurants,故选B项。32.B依据文章首句“Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.”以及下面几个段落中提到的建议可知,本文是关于如何不变胖的,所以那些“关切自己体形的人”会觉得本文特殊有帮助。故选B项。33.B依据文章第三段中的“...peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.”可知,人们在蓝色的房间里吃饭,要比在黄色或者红色的房间里少吃33%的食物。故B项“削减食物摄入量”正确。34.C依据最终一段中的“Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintakejumpsby14percent.”可知,应运用较小的汤匙,故选C项。35.A本文主要介绍了墙壁的颜色、房间的亮度、吃饭的速度以及吃饭时运用的器皿大小等都与一个人的身材有关。因此A项“你的房子正让你发胖吗?”最适合做文章标题。36~40CGDBE41.A依据上文的getmymiddle-agedselfbackintoshape和下文的pull-upmachine及常识可推知,作者应是在健身房熬炼。此处应指离作者家不远的健身房很小。gym“健身房”,符合语境。stadium“体育馆”;centre“中心”;theatre“剧院”。42.A依据空前的Iwastheweakestpersonthere及下文的“Wewalkedovertothe‘real’pull-upbar,andhe...howtodoit.”可推知,此处应指作者做引体向上时感觉自己的动作不对。outofplace“不得体,不恰当”,符合语境。outofshape“走样的;变形的”;outoforder“出故障”;outoftrouble“脱离逆境”。43.C依据空前的However可推知,此处指尽管作者做引体向上的动作不对,但好像没有人留意到她。notice“留意到”,符合语境。hate“恨”;understand“理解”;believe“信任”。44.D依据上文提到的Iwastheweakestpersonthere可推知,此处应指作者在引体向上协助设备上熬炼,这个设备从没有人运用。故use符合语境。purchase“购买”;consider“考虑”;refuse“拒绝”。45.B结合常识可知,此处应指一个高大的男人走过来