2021-2022英语新教材人教版必修第一册训练：UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE 含解析

UNIT1PeriodOne

课时作业

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题组A基础练

（建议用时：5分钟）

I.单词拼写

1.Sincehisparentsdiedearly,hehadtoearnhisownlivingwhenhewasa（青少

年）.

2.Wehadaheated（辩论）onwhetherornottoaccepttheoffer.

3.Thearticleisgoodin（内容）,onlyit'sabitwordy.

4.Jessicastartedtolearn（芭蕾舞）whenshewasyoung.

5.Workingasa（志愿者）canhelpastudentlearnsomethingmorevaluablethanwhat

theylearnintheclassroom.

【答案】1.teenager2.debate3.content4,ballet

5.volunteer

n.单句语法填空

1.Ourclasshadaheateddebatewhetherstudentsshouldbeforbiddentohavemobile

phonesinschool.

2.Jackhasbeentoaremotevillagetodosome（volunteer）workfortwomonths.

3.Theoldpreferclassicalmusicpopmusic.

4.Truehappinesscomeswhenweleamtobecontentwhatwehave.

5.Inotherwords,everyactionand（move）inBeijingOperaisimportant.

6.Idon'tthinkthefilmis（suit）forchildrenbecauseitcontainssomeviolentscenes.

7.（actual）,alargenumberofpeopleowncarsinourhometown.

【答案】l.on2.voluntary3.to4.with

5.movement6.suitablc7.Actually

题组B提升练

（建议用时：25分钟）

I.阅读理解

MakeMoneyThisSummerwithSunnyLibraries!

Doyouhavetoomuchfreetimethissummervacation?Doyouneedasummerjobtoearn

extramoney?Doyouwanttobeinvolvedinyourcommunity?SunnyAreaLibrarySystem（SALS）

hasjobopportunitiesforhighschoolstudcnts.Thcscaregoodchancestogetworkexperience.

BookTheatrebringschildren'sbookstoriestolife.lthassomeshowsatallSunny

Libraries.Applicantsshouldenjoyperforminginfrontofanaudienceandworkingwithyoung

children.

WorkHours：

Practice:Fridays4:00p.m.—6:00p.m.

Performance:Tuesdays10:00a.m.

RateofPay:$16/perfdrmance

ComputerTtitorhelpsgueststodealwithtechnologyproblems,involvingInternetsearchesand

usingtheSALESWebsitetofindmaterials.Applicantsshouldhavecomputerskills.

WorkHours：

Monday—Friday9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.

RateofPay:$8/hour

Bookmobilehelpsthedriverfindtheroutestolibraries.Thetruckyouworkinisair-conditioned,

andthedriverisfriendly.Applicantsmustbeabletoliftheavyboxes.

WorkHours：

SundayandFriday9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.

RateofPay:$10/hour

ReaderDeskprovidesservicewithasmilewhilecheckingmaterialsinandouttoguests.Friendly

attitudeandabilitytoworkonlibrarydatasystemrequired.

WorkHours：

Monday-Tuesday8:00a.m.—>4:00p.m.

RateofPay:$7.50/hour

()1.HowmuchcanyouearnifyouworkasComputerTutorforoneweek?

A.$64,B.$120.

C.$320.D.$140.

()2.Whatarcyouexpectedtodoifyougetthejobof"ReaderDesk”？

A.lbrepaircomputers.

B.Toliftheavyboxes.

C.Toworkwithyoungchildren.

D.Tocheckmaterialsfbrguests.

()3.What'sthemainpurposeoftheadvertisement?

A.lbattractstudentstolibraries.

B.Toraisemoneyforlibraries.

C.Tointroducenewbooks.

D.Toprovidejobopportunities.

【语篇解读】本文是一则图书馆的广告，给高中生暑假提供就业机会，这样他们既可以

挣些钱也可以接触社会。

I.C细节理解题。根据ComputerTutor部分中“WorkHours:Monday—Friday9:00

a.m.—5:00p.m.RateofPay:$8/hourw可知，周一到周五每天工作8人小时，每小时$8,工

作一周挣$8X8X5=$320。

2.D细节理解题。根据ReaderDesk部分中“providesservicewithasmilewhilechecking

materialsinandouttoguests”可知，如果在ReaderDesk工作，主要任务是为客人办理入住和

退房手续。

3.D推理判断题。根据第一段中“SunnyAreaLibrarySystem(SALS)hasjob

opportunitiesforhighschoolstudents.Thesearegoodchancestogetworkexperience.”可知，这个

广告的目的是给高中生提供就业机会。

★阅读加油站

makemoney赚钱earnextramoney赚取额外的钱

workexperience工作经验opportunityn.机会

Doyouwanttobeinvolvedinyourcommunity?

你想参与社区活动吗？

H.完形填空

Thewholeschoolwastalkingaboutthecomingtripatawintercamp.Andeveryonewas

1.exceptme.

a\willbeboredwithit.rilhateit,“Itoldmyparents."I'llgethomesick(想家的).I'll

lookstupidatwintersports,andeveryonewill2me.”

“Youmightbeamazed,Bree»”saidMom.“Theonlywaytofindoutisto3

"It'swhatgrowingupisallabout>"Dadadded.

When4thecamp,wewereaskedtoshareonefear.

"I'mafraidI,llbehomesick»”someonesaid.

Iwasn'ttheonlyone!Ibeganto5.Afterlunch,wewereaskedtoski(滑雪)downtothe

field.Iskiedfinally,butIstillhitapieceoficeand6.

“Ha!Ha!”Behindme,somebodystartedlaughing.I7toseewhowasmakingfunof

me.Tomy8.1sawagirlinthesameembarrassingpositionIwasin."IthoughtTdbebadat

this,butI'mworsethanIexpected!”shesaid.

Suddenly,Istartedlaughingtoo.Afterbeingso9offalling,itwasacomfortnottofearit

anymore.

Atdinnertime,IwassohappytobetalkingaboutinterestingthingsthatI10tofeel

homesick.

Thenextday,Iwas11totryskijumpingfirst,eventhoughIdidn'twantto.Butwhen

myfeellefttheground,IfellIwas12anditwasbrilliant.

MaybeDadwasrightwhenhesaid,“Youmight13itifyougiveitachance!”

Maybethekindof14MomandDadweretalkingabouthadmoretodowithmyattitude

thanmylooks.Weall15fittinginandfailingwhenwetrynewthings.Sometimesyou'vegot

tofallonyourfacetodiscoverhowmuchyoifvegotincommon.

()l.A.embarrassedB.excited

C.nervousD.sad

()2.A.laughatB.waitfbr

C.speaktoD.talkabout

()3.A.changeB.dream

C.tryD.move

()4.A.searchingfbrB.arrivingat

C.makingupD.returningto

()5.A.relaxB.impress

C.eatD.sleep

()6.A.wentoutB.felldown

C.ranawayD.gaveup

()7.A.lookedbackB.stoodup

C.walkedaroundD.steppedover

()8.A.shameB.regret

C.pleasureD.surprise

()9.A.tiredB.afraid

C.certainD.proud

()10.A.forgotB.refused

C.failedD.stopped

()1l.A.preparedB.allowed

C.protectedD.chosen

()12.A.learningB.crying

C.flyingD.dying

()13.A.preventB.enjoy

C.discoverD.trust

()l4.A.growingupB.showingoff

C.winningbackD.workingout

()15.A.catchupB.pointout

C.believeinD.worryabout

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，“我”通过自己由害怕参加冬今营的活动到最后勇敢

面对，告诉我们在成长过程中我们或许会害怕尝试新事物，或许会害怕失败，然而这些都是

成长的必经阶段，我们需要以积极向上的态度来面对这一切。

1.B根据该空后“exceptme"和"Iwillbeboredwithit.rilhateit"可知，"我"不想去冬

令营，然而其他人都很兴奋(excited)。embarrassed尴尬的；nervous紧张不安的；sad伤心的。

2.A根据前半句11lookstupidatwintersports”可知，由于“我”不擅长冬季运动项

目，因此害怕别人会笑话(laughat)她。waitfor等待；speakto对...说；talkabout谈论。

3.C“我”的妈妈鼓励作者自己去尝试(try)。change改变；dream梦想；move移动。

4.B根据首句中“thecomingtripalawintercamp”可知，此处指到达(arrivingat)营地。

searchingfor寻找；makingup组成；returningio返回。

5.A“我”一开始担心自己会想家，担心会被别人笑话，因此听到别人说想家时,

“我”开始放松(relax)了。

6.B根据空前句中“Istillhitapieceofice”可知，“我”撞到一块冰上，摔倒了(fell

down)。wentout到外面去；ranaway逃跑；gaveup放弃。

7.A根据空前句“Behindme,somebodystartedlaughing.“可知，有人在“我”身后发出

笑声，因此“我”朝身后看去(lookedback),想知道究竟是谁在笑。stoodup站立；walked

around四处走动；steppedover跨过。

8.D根据该空后的“IsawagirlinthesameawkwardpositionIwasin.“可知，"我"原

本以为有人在笑“我”，然而令“我”诧异(surprise)的是，有一个女孩也摔倒了。shame羞

愧；regret后悔；pleasure快乐。

9.B根据上文的描述可知，“我”一直害怕(afraid)摔倒。tired累的；certain无疑的；

proud自豪的。

10.A根据空前“happytobetalkingaboutinlereslingthings"可知，"我”在晚坂时和别

人聊得很开心，以至忘了(forgot)想家。refused拒绝；failed失败；stopped停止。

11.D根据后半句"eventhoughIdidn'twanlto"可知，"我"在第二天被选中(chosen)

第一个尝试跳台滑雪。prepared准备；allowed允许；protected保护。

12.C根据该空前“myfeetlefttheground”和空后"itwaswonderful"可知，"我"感觉

自己在飞翔(flying)。learning学习；crying哭;dying死。

13.B“我”在此体会到跳台滑雪给她带来的乐趣，因此，“我”认同爸爸说的“你

尝试后或许会喜欢上(enjoy)它的“。prevent阻止；discover发现；trust信任。

14.A根据上文中“*Itfswhatgrowingupisallabout,'Dadaddedw可知，"我”

在此发出关于成长(growingup)的感慨。showingoff炫耀;winningback赢回;workingout

制定，计算。

15.D联系全文的语境可知，在成长过程中，当我们尝试新(new)事物时，我们都会

担心(worryaboul)不适应或者失败。catchup赶上;pointout指出；believein信任。

HL语法填空

WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ididn'tlikegoingtoschool.IhadL(difficult)in

readingandwritingandIalwayscouldnotanswertheteacher'squestions2.(correct).I

criedalotbecauseI3.(laugh)atbymyclassmatcs.Ifeltveryupsetanddidn'thaveany

interest4.study.

Butthenoneday,Idecided5.(change)myattitudetowardsstudy.SoIendedup

6.(pay)moreattentioninclassandIstartedtopractisemyvocabularyandspelling

skills.Also,Ialways7.(go)tomyteacherstoaskforhelpwhenIhadanytrouble.Istarted

todobetterinGrade3.8.IwasinGrade4,Iwasstillimproving.ByGrade5,Ihad

becomethetopstudentinclass.

NowasIam9.freshmaninseniorhighschool,Iknowitmightbedifficultat

first.BulIlikemypastinprimaryschool.!knowifIkeepworkinganddon'tgiveupIwill

be10.(success).

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我”在读小学的时候，阅读和写作方面表现

不佳，总是被同学嘲笑：通过不懈的努力，最终“我”成了优等生，进入高中以后继续努力。

1.difficulty考查名词。句意：在阅读和写作方面我有困难，总是无法正确地回答老

师的问题。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.意为“做某事有困难”，故本空应用名词difficulty

作动词have的宾语。

2.correctly考查副词。本空修饰answer,故应用副词correctly。

3.waslaughed考查时态及语态。句意：因为被同学嘲笑，我在学校里哭过很多次。

根据空前cried可知，本空应用一般过去时；且本句主语I与动词laugh之间为被动关系，

故本空应用一般过去时的被动语杰。

4.in考查介词。句意：我感觉非常难受，对学习没有任何兴趣。动词短语haveaninterest

in…意为”对...感兴趣“，句中study充当in的宾语。所以要填介词in。

5.tochange考查不定式。句意：但是有一天我决定改变对学习的态度。固定短语decide

iodosth.意为“决定做某事”，不定式作动词decide的宾语。

6.paying考查动名词。句意：于是，我最终在课堂上更加集中精神了，开始练习词

汇和拼写技巧。endupdoingsth.意为“最终做某事”，故本空应用动名词作宾语。

7.went考查时态。句意：当我遇到困难的时候，我经常去向老师求助。本文叙述过

去发生的事情，全文以过去时为主，本句也应该使用一般过去时wem。

8.When考查连词。句意：在三年级的时候，我开始表现得更好了，在四年级的时候，

我仍然在进步。句中when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”，所以要填When。

9.a考查冠词。句意：现在我是一名高一学生，我知道刚开始的时候可能会比较难。

不定冠词a/an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指；本句用a泛指一位高一学生，所以要填a。

10.successful考查形容词°句意：我知道如果继续努力，不放弃，我会成功的。形

容词successful在句中与系动词be连用构成系表结构，所以要填successfulo

UNIT1PeriodTwo

课时作业

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题组A基础练

(建议用时：15分钟)

I.单句语法填空

1.I'mafraidIcan'tshouldersucha(responsible).

2.Inthecomingthreeyears,curschoollifewillbemore(challenge).

3.Thesurveyshowspeopleare(confuse)aboutwhattheyshouldeattostay

healthy.

4.HavingstayedinChinaformanyyears,hecanspeakChinese(fluent).

5.MysisterwillgraduatePekingUniversitythisJuly.AndIamproudofher.

6.Ourteacherrecommendsthatwe(take)exerciseregularlyiokeepfit.

7.Weshouldlearntheir(advance)experienceinmanagementfromthem.

8.Dietandexerciseare(obvious)importantifyouwanttoloseweight.

9.Thegirlhadtoquit(learn)paintingbecauseherparentscouldn'tpaythefeefor

her.

10.Thereisstillroomfor(improve)inyourwork.

【答案】1.responsibility2.challenging

3.confused4.fluently5.from6.(should)take

7.advanced8.obviously9.1eaming

10.improvement/improving

II.完成句子

1.OurEnglishteacherrecommendedthat____________________________________to

expandourvocabulary.

我们的英语老师建议我们多读书来扩大我们的词汇量。

2.Idon'tknow.

我不知道我应该选择哪个俱乐部。

3.Mysisteralwayssetsthealarmclockat6：00a.m.

early.

我妹妹总是把闹钟定在早上6点，这样她就能早起了。

4.isagoodhabit.

饭后散步是个好习惯。

5.tohim.

和他谈话浪费时间.

【答案】l.wereadmorebooks

2.whichclubIshouldchoose

3.sothatshecangetup4,Walkingafterdinner

5.It'sawasteoftimetalking

in.微写作

汤姆去年从重点大学毕业(graduate),尽管他英语口语非常流利(fluent),但工作面试对

他来说是一个巨大挑战(challenge)。他对面试感到困惑(confused),因此他的哥哥推荐

(recommend)他报名参加(signupfor)培训班。为了提高(improve)自己，汤姆接受他哥哥的建

议。我们相信汤姆会找到解决办法(solution)并顺利通过面试。

Onepossibleversion：

Tomgraduatedfromakeyuniversitylastyear.HeisfluentinspokenEnglish*butthejob

interviewisabigchallengetohim.Hestillfeelsconfusedaboutinterviewing.Sohisbrother

recommendedhimtosignupforatrainingclass.Inordertoimprovehimself,Tomacceptedhis

brother'ssuggestion.WebelievethatTomwillfindasolutionandpasstheinterview.

题组B提升练

（建议用时：25分钟）

I.阅读理解

Sharon,Aged22

Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobe

yourselfBesides,Idon'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnot

careaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It'sbesttojustlearn

todealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.

Frank,Aged21

Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwill

probablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhigh

schoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!

Eddie,Aged20

WhenIstartedhighschool,Iwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeen

homeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvice

wouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittleconfusing,butthingswillbecome

easierbeforeyouknowit.

David,Aged19

I'mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindof什ightening(令人恐惧的).Butyou'llgetusedto

it.Don'tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmen(高年级学生)willpickonyoumoreifyouletthem

knowyou'reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelp

yougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afiterthefirstweek,it,sreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.

()I.WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?

A.Teachersarequitestrict.

B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.

C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.

D.Studenisshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.

()2.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?

A.Excited.B.Bored.

C.Worried.D.Relaxed.

()3.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?

A.Frank.B.David.

C.Sharon.D.Eddie.

【语篇解读】本文中四个人回忆自己刚上高中的情形，并对此话题发表了各自的看法。

1.D推理判断题。根据第一段中"It'sbesttojustleamtodealwiththingsandmanage

yourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.”可知,Sharon认为在高中阶段最好

是学会处理事情和学会合理地管理时间，这样你就可以得到你需要的一切。故D项（学生应

该充分利用他们的时间。）正确。

2.C细节理解题。根据第三段中“WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervous

too,•,w可知，Eddie高中开始的时候很紧张。文中的“reallynervous”对应C项中Worried。

3.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwill

greatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.”可知，David认为交一些朋友，和他们在一起，

会极大地帮助你快速适应高中生活。

★阅读加油站

confusing令人困惑的keepinmind记住

It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieve

everythingyouneedto.

最好就是学会处理事情并明智地管理你的时间，这样你就可以实现你需要的一切。

II.七选五

HowtoMakeFriendsataNewSchool

Startingwithanewschoolcanbedifficult.Everythingisnothinglikeyourpreviousschool,

andyoudon'tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.1However,ifyouusetheseskills,

youcanquicklyturnsomeofthosestrangersintofriends.

Beyourself.

2Ifsomepeopledon'tacceptyou,they'renotthekindoffriendsyouneed.Peopleoften

staytogetherbecausetheyhavesimilarinterests.Forexample,someonewhodoesalotofsports

maymakefriendswiththosewhoalsorunorswimalot.

Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.Ifyouthinkthatyouwill

saysomethingthatmaymakethemfeelsad,donotsayanythingandjustnodyourheadifthey

talktoyou.Also,remembertobeashelpfulaspossible!

Believeinyourself.

Asmilegoesalongway.Whenyouwalkinthehalls,don'tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Raise

yourheadandmakeeyecontact（接触）wilhotherpeople.4Introduceyourself.TelIthemyour

nameandwhereyou'refrom.

Rememberpeople'snames.

Ybulikeitwhenpeopleuseyourname,andsodootherpeople.5Besides,askthemina

kindwayiftheyhaveanickname（昵称）.You'dbeamazedhowoftenthismightcomeinhandy.

A.Befriendlytoothers.

B.Makingnewfriendscanbehard,too.

C.Joinafter-schoolactivitiesyoulike.

D.Neverchangewhoyouaretotryandfitin.

E.Ifyouseesomeoneyouknow,smileorsayHi.

F.Peoplemaybecomeangryifyoujustbeginbysaying"Hey"eachtime.

G.Don'tsitatthebackoftheclassroomwhereotherpeopledon'tnoticeyou!

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何在一个新的学校交朋友。

1.B前句句意：在一所新学校开始可能很困难。一切和你原来的学校都不一样，你

甚至不知道到哪里去上你自己的课。由此可知，交新朋友也可能是困难的。B项关键词为too。

2.D根据本段标题句"Beyourself(做你自己).”及空后句"Ifsomepeopledon't

acceptyou,they'renotthekindoffriendsyouneed(如果有些人不接受你，他们就不是你需要的

那种朋友).”可知，D项(永远不要改变你自己来试着融入其中)符合上下文文意。

3.A根据位置可知本空是段落标题句，根据前后段的段落标题句可知，本空应用短

小精悍的祈使句。本段第一句"Remembertobenicetothepeopleyoumeetatyournewschool.”

中nice与A项中friendly同义。

4.E上句句意：抬起头，与他人目光接触。下句句意：自我介绍，告诉他们你的名

字和你来自哪里。故E项(看见你认识的人要微笑或说“你好”)符合上下文文意。

5.F上句句意：你喜欢别人叫你的名字，其他人也是这样。下句句意：另外，如果

他们有一个昵称，请用适当的方式叫他们。故F项(如果每次见人都仅说“嗨”作为开场语，

人们可能会生气的)符合上下文文意。

此语法填空

AfewmonthsagoIleftmyhometownfbrCanadatostudy.IfeltnervousbecauseIwasgoing

toLnewplacewithnewpecple.Whatworriedmeatfirstwasthat1couldn'tspeakEnglish

2.(fluent),andIalsocouldn'tunderstand3.(they)customs.Everythingwasdifferent

4.myowncountry.Ihadtodealwitheverythingalone.

Itwasasadmoment5,Ihadtosaygoodbyetomyfamilyandfriendsatthe

airport.Suddenly,Ifeltunwilling6.(leave)myhometownbecauseIgrewupthereandhad

wonderful7.(memory)ofthefamiliarplace.However,Iknowstudyingabroadwasa

8.(decide)thatImademyself.Ihadtoacceptthechallenge.

BynowI9.(get)usedtothenewlifeherealready,though【'mlookingforwardto

10.(spend)thecomingvacationwithmyoldfriendsbackhome.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者即将离开家乡到加拿大学习，文中表达了

不舍之情并描述了对国外新生活的紧张之情。

1.a考查冠词。句意：因为我要去一个全新的地方和陌生的人在一起，我感觉很紧张。

句中place为可数名词，故应用不定冠词a,表示泛指。

2.fluently考查副词。句意：我起初担心的是我说英语不流利并且不能理解他们的风

俗。修饰动词speak应用副词fluently“流利地”。

3.their考查代词。本空修师名词customs,故应用形容词性物主代词their。

4.from考查介词。句意：每一件事情都和我自己的国家不一样。bedifferentfrom---

意为“与……不同”，故本空应填介词from。

5.when考查定语从句。本空引导定语从句，修饰先行词"asadmoment”，在从句中

作时间状语，故应用关系副词when引导定语从句。

6.toleave考查动词不定式。句意：突然我感觉不愿意离开家乡，因为我在这里长大,

对这些熟悉的地方也有很多美好的回忆。be/feelunwillingtodosth.意为“不愿意做某事”，

故本空应用不定式toleaveo

7.memories考查名词。句中名词memory意为“记忆中的事物；往事”，为可数名

词，故应用复数memories。

8.decision考查名词。句意：然而，我知道出国学习是一个我自己做出的决定。不定

冠词a后面应用名词，故本空应填名词decision。

9.havegot考查时态。句意：到现在为止，我已经适应了这里的新生活，尽管我一直

期待着能够回国和老朋友们一起度过即将到来的假期。根据时间状语“bynow”可知，本句应

用现在完成时havegoto

10.spending考查动名词。句意：到现在为止，我已经适应了这里的新生活，尽管我

一直期待着能够回国和老朋友们一起度过即将到来的假期。lookforwardto意为“期待”，

其中的2是介词，故本空应用动名词spending作to的宾语。

UNIT1PeriodThree

课时作业

▼

题组A基础练

（建议用时：15分钟）

I.写出画线部分属于什么短语及其在句中所作成分

I.Heismybestfriend.（属于；在句中作）

2.Thebottleisfullofwater.（属于；在句中作）

3.Heisaverycarefulworker.（M于；在句中作）

4.Theyellowhouseisfbrsale.（属于；在句中作）

5.Weconsiderhimagoodleacher.（属于；在句中作）

6.Ifindtheproblemreallyconfusing.（属于；在句中作）

7.Muchinterested,heagreedtogiveitatry.（属于；在句中作）

8.IneedsomeinterestingChinesestorybooks/属于；在句中作）

9.Pauldoesn'thavetobemadetolearn.Healwaysworksveryhard,（属于:在句

中作）

10.HarvardUniversityisonjofLthemostfamousuniversities.in」heUnitedStates.（属

于：在句中作）

【答案】1.名词短语；表语2.形容词短语；表语

3.形容词短语；定语4.名词短语；主语5.名词短语；宾语补足语6.形容词短语；

宾语补足语7.形容词短语；状语8.名词短语；宾语9.副词短语；状语

10.名词短语：表语

II.单句语法填空

1.Hecanspeakseverallanguages(expert),sohefeelsveryproud.

2.Ifyouwanttobeanexplorer,youmustbe(adventure).

3.Shedoeswellmaths,soIoftenturntoherforhelpinmaths.

4.WhatisimportantinlearningEnglishisthatyoushouldpractise(use)itvery

often.

5.IhavebeenlearningEnglishforelevenyearsbutmy(speak)Englishispoor.

6.Whenweshowrespectforothers,wewintherespectofthematsametime.

7.Inmy(young),myambitionhadbeentobeaninventor.

8.Overfiftyboyscametotryoutthefootballteam.

9.Ihavetowashallthe(plate)andthingsaftermeals.

10.Sinceyouhavepreparedwell,lefsget(start)now.

【答案】I.expertly2.adventurous3.in4.using

5.spoken6.the7,youth8.for9.plates

10.started

III.用所学名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语的知识扩展画线部分

DearJason,

I'mhap-ytohearfromyouandknowaboutLondon.NowI'dliketotellyousomething

aboutOuanzhou.

Quanzhouisaplaceforpeopletolivein.Ilseconomyhasbeendevelopingduringthepast

tenyears.Newbridgesandroadshavebeenbuilt,withbuildingsstandinginmanypartsofthe

cilv.Schoolsandhospilalsareusefulfbrpeople.ltisdevelopingintoacity.Buttherearestill

someproblems,suchasheavytrafficinrushhoursandaijpollution,whichhaveaneffecton

people'slife.IthinkQuanzhoushoulddevelop,sothatwecouldhaveahometowninfuture.

Onepossibleversion：

DearJason,

I'mvery/auitehappytohearfromyouandknowabout

yourbeaulifulhomecilyLondon.NowI'dliketotellyousomethingabout

myhometownOuanzhou.

Quanzhouisabeaulifulplaceforpeopletolivein.Itseconomyhasbeendevelopingfasl

duringthepasttenyears.Newbridgesandroadshavebeenbuilt,withtaLbuildingsstandingin

manypartsofthecitv.Manyschoolsandhospitalsareusefulforthenative/localpeople.ltis

developingintoabeautifuLandmoderncity.Buitherearestillsomeproblems,suchasheavy

trafficinrushhoursandseriousai二pollution,whichhaveabadeffectonpeople'sdailylife.I

thinkQuanzhoushoulddevelophealthily,sothatwecouldhaveabelierhometowninfuture.

题组B提升练

(建议用时：25分钟)

I.阅读理解

Returns&RefundGuarantee

The“Returns&RefundGuarantee“isapromiseprovidedbysellersfbreveryitemtheysell

onDH.Whenyoureceiveanitemthatwasboughtandpaidforonoursite,andyoufind

itisnotasdescribedorisoflowquality,youcancontactthesellertoresolvethese

problems.DHgatewillofferadditionalassistanceifthesellerisnotcooperative.

Scope

Thefollowingpointsshouldnotbeincludedinthe“Returns&RefundGuarantee”：

AThesellerdidn'tmakeanypromise.

▲Thesellercanprovideevidencetoprovetheitemsareasdescribed.

▲Youdidn'tcontactthesellerwithinthepromisedtime.

▲YouhavereleasedthepaymenttothesellerbeforeaskingDHgateforhelp.

Sellersareabletosetupthe