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2024年贵州省重点中学七下英语期末质量检测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Duringmysecondyearofthenursingschool,ourteachergaveusatest.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdid____1____inallthesubjects.Ifinishedthe____2____successfullyandeasilyuntil(直到)Ireadthelastone:“Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho____3____theschool?”Whata(an)____4____question!Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday.____5____howwouldIknowhername?Ihadnever____6____herbefore.Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto____7____.Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空着的),sodidmy____8____.Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the____9____questionwouldinfluence(影响)ourtestgrades(成绩).“Ofcourse,”saidtheteacher,“Inyourlife,youwill_____10_____manypeople.Allpeopleand_____11_____arespecial.Theydeserve(应得到)yourattentionandcare,evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay_____12_____tothem.”I’veneverforgottenthat_____13_____.Thatwasthemost_____14_____lessonofmylife.AndIalso_____15_____thecleaner’sname.ShewasDorothySmith.1.A.well B.badly C.quickly D.fast2.A.homework B.questions C.problems D.tests3.A.keeps B.likes C.misses D.cleans4.A.boring B.exciting C.surprising D.relaxing5.A.But B.So C.And D.Or6.A.askedfor B.listenedto C.talkedwith D.shoutedat7.A.you B.her C.him D.them8.A.teacher B.student C.classmates D.friends9.A.first B.second C.third D.last10.A.meet B.get C.know D.help11.A.animals B.subjects C.jobs D.plants12.A.sorry B.goodbye C.thanks D.hello13.A.class B.lesson C.school D.teacher14.A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.beautiful15.A.learned B.found C.wrote D.told二、阅读理解(40分)2、Finnish(芬兰的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(竞争)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?Surprisingly,Finnishchildrenspendlesstimeinschoolthanthechildreninmanyothercountries.Theydon’tstartschooluntiltheageofseven.Theirschooldaysareshort,andtheirvacationsarelong.StudyinginFinlandisrelaxing.Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.What’smore,theyhaveonly30minutesofhomeworkeachnight.Manypeoplebelievethekeyisthattheteachersaresogood.It’sapopular,well-paidjob,andteachersareusuallykindandnotstrict.Differentfromthoseinothercountries,theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.Ratherthanhavingseparatesubjectslikehistoryandgeography,studentslearneverythingtogether.ThereareseventhingsthatFinnishstudentsmustlearninschool:·howtothinkclearly;·howtounderstandandjoininFinnishculture:·howtouselanguageandnumbers;howtousetechnology;·howtotakecareofthemselves;·howtobesuccessfulatwork;·howtobeagoodpersonforthefutureofFinland.Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大学)forfreeThisisverydifferentfromtheUnitedStates,wherethecostisaround$30,000!1.WhichpictureismostlikehavingaclassinFinland?A. B. C. D.2.Whatdoes“those”inParagraph3referto(指)?A.Jobs. B.Teachers. C.Children. D.People.3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A.StudentsinChinaarethebestintheexams.B.NotmanyFinnishpeoplewanttobeteachers.C.Finnishstudentsshouldlearneverythinginschool.D.Finnishstudentsspendnomoneygettingintouniversity.4.What’sthetextabout?A.How’sthelifeofteachersinFinnishschools? B.HowdostudentslearninFinnishschools?C.WhatarelearningsubjectsinFinnishschools? D.WhydoFinnishstudentsdowellinstudy?3、Ofalltheclubsinmyschool,IliketheHanfuClubbestandI’minitnow.Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.Therearemanyactivitiesintheclub.First,wehaveadiscussion(讨论)everyTuesdayafternoon.WetalkaboutthehanfuinTVplays.EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.Wemakethehanfuatthelesson.ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.InDecember,wehaveabigpartybeforeNewYear’sDay.Girlsandboysinourclubdanceandsingoldsongs.Ofcourse,weallwearverybeautifulhanfuattheparty.Nowmanypeoplelovehanfu.Itisrelaxing(放松的)forustowearhanfu.AllpeopleinourclubareinterestedinChineseculture.WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.1.Whichsubjectdoesthewriterlikebest?A.Chinese. B.History. C.Geography. D.Art.2.Thewriterhashanfu-makinglessons________.A.onThursday B.onFriday C.onSaturday D.onTuesday3.Atthefestival,hanfulovers________.A.gooutinhanfuB.haveapartyC.gototheclubD.danceandsingoldsongs4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewriterhasabigpartyonNovember22nd.B.Thewriterthinkswearinghanfuisinteresting.C.Thewritercanlearnalotfromthelessonandtheclub.D.Thewritertalksabouthanfuinthehand﹣makinglessons.5.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheHanfuClub?A.Togivechancestostudentstowearhanfu.B.Toboldahappypartytoshowhanfu.C.TohelpstudentstolearnChinese.D.TohelpmorepeoplelearnandloveChineseculture.4、CharlesDarwinwasbornonFebruary12,1809.HisfamilylivednotfarfromtheRiverSevern,England.Darwin’sfatherwasafamousdoctorandthesonofanevengreaterdoctor.Darwin’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldalsobecomeadoctor.Asaboy,Darwinlikedtogoforwalksinthefieldsandforests.Attheageof16,DarwinwenttoEdinburghUniversity(大学)inordertobecomeadoctor.Buthewasinterestedinthehistoryofnature(自然).Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist(科学家).Histeacherwantedhimtogo.SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.Thetriptookthemfiveyears.TheBeaglestudiedthewaterintheseanearSouthAmerica.Italsovisitedmanyotherplaces.Darwinsawmanynewplantsandanimals.WhenDarwinwentbackhome,hisfamilyandmanyfriendswarmlywelcomedhim.In1842,DarwinwenttoliveinKent,andtherehewentonwithhisstudiesofthechangesinnature.Darwinunderstoodthatplantsandanimalsarenotalwaysthesame,andthattheyreallychange.By1859,DarwinhadfinishedhisfamousbookTheOriginofSpecies.Itmadeagreathitintheworldofscience.Thechurch(教会)andevensomescientistsopposedhim.Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.Darwinworkedonhisstudiesinsciencetotheendofhislifein1882.1.WhatdidDarwinworkasontheshipBeagle?A.Adoctor. B.Ascientist. C.Awaiter D.Anengineer.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opposed”probablymean?A.反对 B.支持 C.拜访 D.赞美3.Whatisthearticleabout?A.WhereDarwinwasbornandstudied B.HowDarwinwrotehisfamousbookC.WhyDarwinlovedtostudynature. D.WhathashappenedinDarwin’slife.5、DearMom,Dad,andViolet,Well,I’mhereatthecampforthreedays.Ihavefivebunkmates.That’swhattheycallthekidswhostayinyourroom.Ourroomissmallbutmybunkmatesareallcool.OneboyisPepe.Hesayshecutupasnakewithaknifewhenhewasfour.ButIdon’tbelievehim.OnekidisLincoln.Hecanrideaunicycletoshowusagameifwecanputupatentforhim—hesayshecan.Doyouthinkso?OurroomisNumber42.It’sonahillandthere’snobathroom,sowehavetotakeshowersoutside.Idon’tthinkyoucanreallygetyourfeetcleanonadirtyfloor.Theroomisalongwalkfromthecanteen.That’swhereweeat.Mom,Imissyourcooking.Dad!Ievenmissyourcooking.ItoldeveryoneIhadasisterandhername’sViolet.Theythoughtitwasterribletobenamedafteraflower.ButIthinkit’sjusther:ashyyoungwomanbutbeautifulartist.IhopeMaxdoesn’tmissmetoomuch.Ifhecancomeherewithme,hewouldliketorunaroundherechasing(追逐)catsandotherthingsjustashedidathome.SoIdon’tthink“Don’tbringanypethere.”isagoodruleforuskids.Well,I’mgoingtosignoff.Pleasewrite.From,Alex1.HowmanypeoplearethereinAlex’sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Seven.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean(意思)?A.Hesayshecanrideaunicycle.B.Hesayshecanputupatent.C.Hesayshecanplayagamewithus.D.Hesayshecanshowaunicycletous.3.HowdoesAlexlikethecanteenofthecamp?A.Thefloorisn’tclean.B.Thecooksarescary.C.Thefoodisn’tdelicious.D.Therulesareverystrict.4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromAlex’sletter?A.Alex’sbunkmatesmisstheirparents.B.VioletisAlex’ssister’sflower.C.Pepeisgoodatcatchingsnakes.D.Maxisn’tapersonbutananimal.三、补全对话(10分)6、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(AliceandCindyaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisAlicespeaking.B:Hi,thisisCindyspeaking.A:_________1_________?B:I’mreadinganovel,TheThree-BodyProblem.It’sveryinteresting.A:Oh.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:Ididn’tbuyit._________2_________.A:Thelibrary?Great!Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,too._________3_________.B:Sure.GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.A:HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?B:_________4_________.I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A:Youmeanyou’llgotoyourhometown?B:Yes.MyparentsandIwillhelpthemworkonthefarm.A:Wonderful!_________5_________.B:Thankyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、请你认真五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Thisisastoryaboutagirl.Shecan’tseeanything,____1____sheusesherloveformusicasawaytohelphergothrough(度过)difficulttimes.Thenameof____2____girlisSirineJahangir.Whenshewasfive,she____3____thevision(视力)inoneeye.Attheageoften,theworldin____4____eyesbecamedark.Oneday,Sirinewasinacar____5____herparents.Herfatherplayedmusicforher.Sheenjoyeditandstartedsinginginthecar.ThatwaswhenSirinewas____6____inmusic.Itdidn’ttakelongforherparents____7____Sirine’stalent(天赋)formusic.Attheageof14,shejoinedapopular____8____calledBritain’sGotTalent.Shesaidontheshow,“Ithinkmusicismyvision.That’sjustwhatIliveby,andmusicismything.”Thenshe____9____atapianoandstartedplayingit.After____10____toherplay,lotsofpeoplegotasurprise.TheyallsaidSirinewasarealmusician.1.A.and B.but C.so2.A.an B.a C.the3.A.lost B.loses C.lose4.A.she B.her C.hers5.A.on B.with C.for6.A.interested B.interesting C.interest7.A.find B.finding C.tofind8.A.show B.shows C.show’s9.A.issitting B.sat C.sits10.A.listen B.tolisten C.listening六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)初一的学习生活即将结束,我们要学会对自己这一年的学习生活进行总结与反思。请根据下面表格所提示的内容,写一篇英语短文,对自己初一的学习生活进行回顾总结并计划未来。表现出色的方面1.积极锻炼,爱好广泛;2.善良勇敢,乐于助人;3.……需要改进的方面1.粗心,作业错误多2.……初二学习的打算1.更努力2.……要求:Timeflies!IspendawholeyearstudyinginGrade7.Attheendofthisterm,Iwanttosummarizemyschoollife.IamveryhappythatIdowellinGrade7._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A11.C12.D13.B14.B15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在护理学院学习的时候,在某一次考试中老师出了一道出乎意料的题目,让作者明白了一个道理:我们生命中每一个人都值得我们尊重和关心。【1题详解】句意:我是一个用功的学生,所有科目我都考得很好。well好地;badly糟糕地;quickly快速地;fast快速地。根据前文的“Iwasahardworkingstudent”和“and”可知,应该是我所有科目都考得很好,故选A。【2题详解】句意:我成功且轻松地完成了这些问题,直到我读完最后一道题。homework家庭作业;questions问题;problems问题;tests测试。根据下文“Whata(an)…question”可知,应该是questions,故选B。【3题详解】句意:打扫学校的那个女人姓什么?keeps保持;likes喜欢;misses想念;cleans打扫。根据后文的“Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday”可知,应该是打扫学校的那个女人,故选D。【4题详解】句意:一个多么惊讶的问题。boring无聊的;exciting令人兴奋的;surprising令人惊讶的;relaxing放松的。根据“Ifinishedthe...successfullyandeasilyuntilIreadthelastone:‘Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho…theschool’”可知,作者认为是令人惊讶的问题。故选C。【5题详解】句意:但是我怎样知道她的名字?But但是;So因此;And又,还;Or否则,要不然。根据上文考试的题目是“打扫学校的那个女人姓什么?”可知,这里表示转折关系,但是我不知道。故选A。【6题详解】句意:我以前从不和她交谈。askedfor寻求;listenedto听;talkedwith和……交谈;shoutedat大喊。根据“Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto”可知,以前从不和她交谈。故选C。【7题详解】句意:事实上,我从没想过要和她谈谈。you你;her她;him他;them他们。根据上文“Ihadnever...herbefore.”及“Infact”可知这里是“我从没想过要和她谈谈”。故选B。【8题详解】句意:我交了试卷,最后一个问题空着,我的同学也是。teacher老师;student学生;classmates同学们;friends朋友。根据“Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the…questionwouldinfluence(影响)ourtestgrades”可知,同学也是这道题空着。故选C。【9题详解】句意:就在下课前,一个学生问最后一个问题是否会影响我们的考试成绩。first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根据“until(直到)Ireadthelastone”及“Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空着的),sodidmy”可知,问是否最后这个题是否影响他们的成绩。故选D。【10题详解】句意:在你的生活中,你会遇到很多人。meet相遇;get得到;know知道;help帮助。根据“Inyourlife,youwill…manypeople”可知,此处是“你会遇到很多人”。故选A。【11题详解】句意:所有的人们和工作是特殊的。animals动物们;subjects科目;jobs工作;plants植物。根据“Allpeopleand…arespecial”可知,人们和工作是特殊的。故选C。【12题详解】句意:他们值得你的关注和关心,即使你所做的只是微笑和向他们问好。sorry对不起;goodbye再见;thanks谢谢;hello你好。根据“evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay”可知,此处是对他们微笑和向他们打招呼。故选D。【13题详解】句意:我从来没有忘记那堂课。class班级;lesson课程;school学校;teacher老师。根据“Thatwasthemost…lessonofmylife”可知,从来没有忘记那堂课。故选B。【14题详解】句意:那是我一生中最重要的一课。interesting有趣的;important重要的;difficult不同的;beautiful漂亮的。根据上文“I'veneverforgottenthat...”可知,此处说明那是一生中最重要的一课。故选B。【15题详解】句意:我还知道了清洁工的名字。learned得知;found发现;wrote写;told告诉。根据“ShewasDorothySmith”可知,知道了清洁工的名字。故选A。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了芬兰学校是欧洲最好的,可能是世界上最好的,文中介绍了原因。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.”可知,在芬兰,教室看起来像客厅,学生不穿校服和正式的服装,因此C项符合原文,故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.”可知,他们有自己的教学方法,因此those代指的是老师,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大学)forfree.”可知,芬兰学生免费上大学,因此他们上大学不花钱,故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Finnish(芬兰的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(竞争)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?”可知,本文主要关于为什么芬兰的学生学习好,故选D。3、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参加了学校的汉服俱乐部,表达了想要更多人热爱汉服和中国文化的愿望。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.”可知,作者最喜欢的科目是语文。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“EveryFridayafternoon,wehaveahanfu-makinglesson.”可知,每周五下午,作者上汉服制作课。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThereisafestivalforallhanfuloversonNovember22nd.Onthisbigday,wewearhanfutothestreets,storesandparks.”可知,在这个节日,汉服爱好者穿着汉服出去到街上、商店和公园。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Atschool,myfavoritesubjectisChinese.IcanlearnaboutChinesehistory,geography(地理)andculture(文化).Afterschool,IcanalsolearnalotintheHanfuClub.”可知,作者可以从课程和俱乐部中学到很多东西。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“WewantmorepeopletolovehanfuandChineseculture.”可知,汉服俱乐部的目的是帮助更多人学习并热爱汉服和中国文化。故选D。4、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了达尔文一生致力于自然科学研究的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist…SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.”可知,达尔文作为一名科学家随着轮船Beagle航行去南美,故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据后一句“Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.”可知,此处句意出现转折,所以opposed与agreed表达的意思相反,应意为“反对”,故选A。【3题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要按时间顺序讲述了达尔文从出生到去世一生的主要事迹,一生致力于科学研究,故选D。5、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Alex写信和家人分享在营地的室友们以及生活。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据信的开头“DearMom,Dad,andViolet,”可知,Alex家有妈妈、爸爸、妹妹和他自己,一共四个人。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。Hesayshecanrideaunicycle.他说他会骑独轮车;Hesayshecanputupatent.他说他可以搭帐篷;Hesayshecanplayagamewithus.他说他可以和我们一起玩游戏;Hesayshecanshowaunicycletous.他说他可以向我们展示一辆独轮车。根据划线句子“Hecanrideaunicycletoshowusagameifwecanputupatentforhim”可知,他可以骑独轮车向我们展示游戏,即告诉大家他会骑独轮车。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Mom,Imissyourcooking.Dad!Ievenmissyourcooking.”可知,Alex非常想念爸爸妈妈做的饭,由此推测食堂的饭不好吃。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“SoIdon’tthink‘Don’tbringanypethere.’isagoodruleforuskids.”可推断,Max是一只宠物。故选D。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary3.Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary4.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t5.Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话,二人正在通电话。【1题详解】根据标点符号和“I’mreadinganovel”可知,此处询问对方在做什么,英文表达为Whatareyoudoing,表示“你在做什么”。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2题详解】根据“Ididn’tbuyit”和“Thelibrary”可知,说话者表示书不是买来的,而是从图书馆借的。英文表达为Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary,表示“我从图书馆借的”。故填Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary。【3题详解】根据“GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.”可知,说话者询问去图书馆的路线。英文表达为Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary,表示“你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗”。故填Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary。【4题详解】根据“HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?”和下文“I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”可知,说话者不能跟她一起去。英文表达为I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t,表示“对不起,我去不了/我恐怕去不了”。故填I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t。【5题详解】根据“Wonderful!”和“Thankyou”可知,说话者祝对方玩的开心。英文表达为Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself,表示“祝你玩得开心”。故填Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself。四、短文填空(10分)7、阅读下面短文,并根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使短文通顺。wearbecomeseemlearnsayHanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(汉族).Wearinghanfu____1____popularamongyoungChinesetheseyears.It____2____thatthereisahanfuclubinalmosteverymajoruniversity(主要的大学)andcity.Infact,thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing.It’scalledChinaHuafuDay.Thisyear,itwasonApril22.Manywomen____3____theclothingandwalkedinthestreetonthatday.Someofthemloveitsomuchthattheywearitalmosteveryday.“Chinaisbecomingaleadingpower(主导力量)intheworld,”ChenChuyu,leaderofahanfuclubinBeijing,____4____toPeople’sDailyOnline.“Someyoungpeopleevenbringhanfuculturetoothercountries.”Shebelievesmorepeoplearoundtheworld____5____moreabouttheculture.”五、语法填空(10分)8、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个盲人女孩的故事。【1题详解】句意:她什么也看不见,但她用对音乐的热爱来帮助自己度过难关。and和;but但是;so所以。前后句是转折关系,应用but,故选B。【2题详解】句意:这个女孩的名字叫西琳·贾汉吉尔。an用于元音音素前;a用于辅音音素前;the表示特指。此处是特指这个女孩,应用定冠词the。故选C。【3题详解】句意:当她五岁时,她失去了一只眼睛的视力。lost失去,过去式;loses动词三单;lose动词原形。根据“Whenshewasfive,”可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。【4题详解】句意:十岁时,她眼中的世界变得黑暗。she她,主格;her她,宾格/她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。【5题详解】句意:一天,Sirine和她的父母在一辆车里。on在……上;with和;for为了。根据“Sirinewasinacar...herparents”可知是指和父母一起,故选B。【6题详解】句意:那时Sirine对音乐产生了兴趣。interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的;interest兴趣。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”,为固定短语,故选A。【7题详解】句意:没过多久,她的父母就发现了Sirine的音乐天赋。find动词原形;finding动名词;tofind动词不定式。此处是it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,故选C。【8题详解】句意:14岁时,她参加了一档名为《英国达人》的热门节目。show演出;shows名词复数;show’s错误表达。根据“apopular”可知后面用单数可数名词,故选A。【9题详解】句意:然后她坐在钢琴前开始弹起来。issitting现在进行时;sat动词过去式;sits动词三单。根据“andstarted”可知此处应填动词过去式和sat并列,故选B。【10题详解】句意:听了她的演奏后,很多人都大吃一惊。listen动词原形;tolisten动词不定式;listening动名词。after是介词,后加动名词作宾语。故选C。六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.Thousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromus
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