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新人教版必修一Unit1

一.写出单词

1.__________________adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的

2.__________________(13至19岁之间的)青少年

3.n.志愿者vi.自愿

4.__________________adj.自愿的;志愿的

5.__________________vt.较喜欢

6.__________________n.偏爱;偏好;偏爱的事物

7.n.动作;运动;活动

8._V.移动;搬家;调动;行动;使感动n.行动;

举措;搬家;移动

9._________________adj.合适的;适用的

10.__________________adj.合适地;适用地

11.__________________v.适合;相配;满足(某人)需要n.西

装;套装

12.__________________adv.事实上;的确

13.__________________adj.真实的;实际的

14.__________________n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向……挑战

15.__________________adj.有挑战性的;挑起争论的

16.__________________adj.难以理解的;不清楚的

17.__________________vt.使糊涂;使迷惑

18.___________________adj.糊涂的;迷惑的

19.__________________n.糊涂;迷惑

20.__________________adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的

21.__________________adv.流利地;熟练地

22.__________________n.流利;熟练

23.__________________vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生

24.__________________n.毕业;毕业典礼

25.__________________vt.建议;推荐;介绍

26.__________________n.建议;推荐;介绍

27.__________________adj.高级的;高等的;先进的

28.__________________n.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展;

促进

29.__________________adv.显然;明显地

30.__________________adj.明显的;显而易见的

31.__________________adj.负责的;有责任的

32.__________________adv.负责地;有责任地

33.__________________n.责任;义务

34._n.解决办法;答案

35.__________________vt.解决

36.n.主编;编辑;编者

37.__________________vt.编辑

38.__________________n.冒险;奇遇

39.adj.冒险的;有冒险精神的;大胆开拓的

40.adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的

41.n.对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人vt.使沉溺;

使上瘾

42.n.嗜好;上瘾;沉溺

43.adj.使人上瘾的;使人入迷的

44.vt.吸引;引起....的注意(或兴趣)

45.n.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物

46.adj.有吸引力的;有魅力的

47.n.青年时期;青春

48.adj.幼小的;年轻的

49.n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的

50.n.专门知识;专门技能;专长

二.短语

1.打扫干净___________

2.对——感兴趣___________

3.交朋友_____________

4.适合于____________________

5.决定做_____________

6.为一做准备_______________

7.报名参加___________

8.擅长于一

9.独自地,单独

10.分发,颁发_______________

11.对---负责__________

12.跟上,不落后

13.做决定_____________

14.毕业于__________________

15.停止做_____________

16.学习一门课程____________

三.翻译短文

1.青少年的生活充满了探索和挑战。有些青少年喜欢做志愿者工

作,而另外一些人则更喜欢课外活动,比如组织辩论、学习文

学、学跳芭蕾舞,以及清理温室。但更多的人则报名参加适合

自己口味的高端课程。事实上,有的青少年在青春时代感到困

惑,他们的行为有时候很混乱。他们觉得自己和成年人之间存

在代沟,所以专家们正在努力寻找恰当的解决方案。

2.约翰逊是新生。他对中国文学如此着迷,以至于放弃了芝加哥

的学业,来到了中国。显然,在老师的帮助下,他的中文进步

很大,现在能够说一口流利的中文。依照时间表来看,他明年

就毕业了。他专注于中国古代文学,钟情于唐诗。他研究内容

的主题或题目是“东西方文学的差异”。一位负责这项研究的编

辑向他推荐了一些中国古典文学。

四.完形填空

Iranintoastrangerashepassedby."Iamsosorry!”wasmyreply.Thenhe

said,“Excusemetoo...Iwasn'tevenwatchingforyou.^^Wewerevery_,this

strangerandI.Thenwewentonour__waysaftersayinggoodbye.

Butathome,astoryistold.Later,inthe__,asIcookedourmeal,mydaughter

creptuptome,verystill.WhenIturned,Inearly__herdown."Getoutoftheway!55

Iwithafrown(皱眉).Sheleft,herlittleheartbroken.

Thatnight,asI__awakeinbed,God'squiet__spoketomeandsaid,“While

__withastranger,youare___andpolite,butwiththoseyoulove,youarequickand

excited...Golookrightnowonthekitchenfloor,youwillfindsometherebythe

door.Thosearetheflowersshebroughtforyou.Shepickedthemherself-pink,

yellow,andblue.Shestoodtherequietly,notto__yoursurprise,andyouneversaw

thetearsinhereyes,^^

Bythistime,Ifeltsadandsmallandnowmyowntearshadbeguntofall.Iquietly

wentandkneltbyherbed,“Wakeup,sweetheart,wakeup,“Isaid,“Arethesethe

flowersyoupickedforme?Shesmiled,“Ifoundthem,outbythetree.Iwrappedthem

inanapkin,justforyou.Iknewyouwouldlikethem.__theblue.551said,^^Iamso

sorrythatImissedthemtoday...AndIshouldn'thavefussedatyouthatway.”

Andshewhispered,"Mommy,thatisokay...Istillloveyou__.“Ihuggedherand

said,“Iloveyoutoo...AndIlovemyflowers,especiallytheblue.^^

Areyou__that:Ifyoudietomorrow,the_thatyouareworkingforcouldeasily

replaceyouinamatterofdays.Butthefamilyyouleave__willfeelthelossforthe

restoftheirlives.Andcometothinkofit,we__ourselvesmoretoourworkthaninto

ourfamilies-anunwiseindeed.

1:A.practicalB.politicalC.politeD.personal

2:A.sameB.separateC.aloneD.different

3:A.differentB.similarC.coolD.same

4:A.livingroomB.bedroomC.toiletD.kitchen

5:A.knockedB.putC.fellD.settled

6:A.criedB.shoutedC.spokeD.said

7:A.withB.byC.onD.beyond

8:A.liedB.layC.laidD.lying

9:A.noiseB.screamC.soundD.voice

10:A.dealtB.dealC.dealingD.todeal

11:A.calmB.excitedC.thrilledD.frightened

12:A.grassB.flowersC.glassD.water

13:A.hurtB.spoilC.harmD.damage

14:A.especiallyB.specialC.especialD.specially

15:A.somehowB.anyhowC.somewhatD.anyway

16:A.knowB.certainC.awareD.sure

17:A.houseB.shopC.familyD.company

18:A.behindB.offC.outD.away

19:A.loseB.absorbC.occupyD.devote

20:A.answerB.choiceC.wayD.goal

五.阅读理解。

ElizabethandIare18now,andabouttograduate.Ithinkaboutoureleme

ntary-schoolfriendship,but

somememorieshaveblurred(模糊).Whathappenedthatdayinthefifthgrade

whenBethsuddenlystopped

speakingtome?DoessheknowthatI'vebeenthinkingaboutherforsevenye

ars?Ifonlywecouldgoback,

anddiscoverwhatendedourrelationship.

IhavetospeakwithBeth.Iseehersometimes,andfindoutschoolis"f

ine".It'snotthesame.Itnever

willbe.Someonesaysthatshe'sLiznow.WhathappenedtoBeth?

Ican'tcallher.ShouldIwrite?Whatifshedoesn'tanswerme?

HowwillIknowwhatshe'sthinking?

Yes,I'llwriteheraletter.Thesethingsareeasiertoexpressinwriting."

Be-,"no,"Li-,"no,"Elizabeth,"

Ibegin.Thewordsflowfreely,assevenyearoldmemoriesarereborn.Iask

herallthequestionsthathave

beenleftunansweredinmymind,andprayshewillanswer.Isealmythought

sintheperfectwhiteenvelope,

andimagineBethlookingintohermailbox.WillsheknowwhyI'mwriting?

Maybesheoncethoughtofwriting

thesameletter.

Asthemailmantakesmyenvelopefrommeforever,IwonderifI'vema

detherightdecision.DoIhavethe

righttoforcemyselfintoBeth'slifeagain?AmIsimplypartofthepast?Ih

avetakenthefirststep.Bethhas

controlofthesituationnow.

Onedayhaspassed.Aremywordslyingonthebottomofthepostoffi

cefloor?

Twodaysaregone.I'mlostinthoughtanddon'tevenhearthephonetin

g-

"Hello?It'sElizabeth."

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutBeth?

A.Shehadaquarrelwiththeauthorinthefifthgrade.

B.Shemovedtoanotherschoolinthefifthgrade.

C.SheisnowcalledLizinsteadofBeth.

D.Shehasn'tseentheauthorforsevenyears.

2.Whydoestheauthordecidetowritealetterinsteadofcalling?

A.SheissurethatBethwillnotanswer.

B.She'safraidthatthey'llquarrelonthephone.

C.Shedoesn'tknowBeth'stelephonenumber.

D.Itiseasiertoexpressherfeelingsinwriting.

3.WhichofthefollowingtheauthormightNOTmentioninherletter?

A.Theirelementary-schoolfriendship.

B.Herfutureplanaftergraduation.

C.HerexpectationsforBeth'sreply.

D.Thequestionsabouttheendingsoftheirfriendship.

4.Whatmighthappenattheendofthestory?

A.Bethanswersherlettertwodayslater.

B.Theletterdoesn'treachBethatall.

C.Theymakeuptheirfriendship.

D.Bethrefusestomakepeacewithher.

六.语法填空

AlfredNobel,thegreatSwedish(1)(invent),wasbom

inStockholmonOctober21,1833,butmovedtoRussiawithhis

parentsin1842,wherehisfather,Immanuel,(2)(make)a

strongpositionforhimselfintheengineeringindustry.ImmanuelNobel

inventedlandmineandmadealotof(3)fromthegovernment

duringtheCrimeanWar,butwentbankrupt(破产)soonafter.Then,the

familyreturnedtoSwedenin1859,(4)Alfredbeganhisown

studyofexplosives(炸药)inhisfather'slab.Hehadneverbeento

universitybuthetaught(5),andbythetimehewastwenty,

he(6)(become)askillfulchemistandexcellentlinguist,

(7)(speak)Swedish,Russian,German,FrenchandEnglish.

Hebuiltupover80companiesin20differentcountries.Hespentmuch

timeandmoneyworkingonhowtoendthewars,untilhisdeath

inItalyin1896.Hisfamouswill,in(8)heleftmoneyto

provideprizes(9)outstandingworkinphysics,chemistry,

physiology,medicine,literatureandpeace,isamemorialtohisinterests

andideas.Andso,theman(10)(remember)andrespected

longafterhisdeath.

答案

1.teenageadj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的

2.teenager(13至19岁之间的)青少年

3.volunteern.志愿者vi.自愿

4.voluntaryadj.自愿的;志愿的

5.prefervt.较喜欢

6.preferencen.偏爱;偏好;偏爱的事物

7.movementn.动作;运动;活动

8.movev.移动;搬家;调动;行动;使感动n.行动;举措;搬

家;移动

9.suitableadj.合适的;适用的

lO.suitablyadj.合适地;适用地

11.suitv.适合;相配;满足(某人)需要n.西装;套装

12.actuallyadv.事实上;的确

13.actualadj.真实的;实际的

14.challengen.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向..挑战

15.challengingadj.有挑战性的;挑起争论的

16.confusingadj.难以理解的;不清楚的

17.confusevt.使糊涂;使迷惑

18.confusedadj.糊涂的;迷惑的

19.confusionn.糊涂;迷惑

20.fluentadj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的

21.fluentlyadv.流利地;熟练地

22.fluencyn.流利;熟练

23.graduatevi.&vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生

24.graduationn.毕业;毕业典礼

25.recommendvt.建议;推荐;介绍

26.recommendationn.推荐;介绍

27.advancedadj.高级的;高等的;先进的

28.advancen.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进

29.obviouslyadv.显然;明显地

30.obviousadj.明显的;显而易见的

31.responsibleadj.负责的;有责任的

32.responsiblyadv.负责地;有责任地

33.responsibilityn.M'fl;义务

34.solutionn.解决办法;答案

35.solvevt.解决

36.editorn.主编;编辑;编者

37.editvt.编辑

38.adventuren.冒险;奇遇

39.adventurousadj.冒险的;有冒险精神的;大胆开拓的

40.addictedadj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的

41.addictn.对...入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人vt.使沉溺;使上瘾

42.addictionn.嗜好;上瘾;沉溺

43.addictiveadj.使人上瘾的;使人入迷的

44.attractvt.吸引;引起..的注意(或兴趣)

45.attractionn.吸引;吸引力;吸引人的事物

46.attractiveadj.有吸引力的;有魅力的

47.youthn.青年时期;青春

48.youngadj.幼小的;年轻的

49.expertn.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的

50.expertisen.专门知识;专门技能;专长

1.cleanup2.beinterestedin3.makefriends4.be

suitablefor5.decidetodosth6.preparefor7.signupfor

8.begoodat9,onone'sown10.handout1l.beresponsiblefor

12.keepupwith13.makeadecision14.graduatefrom15.quit

doingsth16.takeacourse

三.1.Teenagelifeisfullofadventuresandchallenges.

Someteenagersliketodovolunteerwork,andotherspreferextra­

curricularmovementssuchasorganisingdebates,studyingliterature,

dancingballetandcleaningupthegreenhouses.Butmorepeoplesign

upforad

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