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Unit4Stageandscreen单元自测卷
时间:100分钟满分:120分
选择题部分
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Hamlet,theprinceofDenmark,hascomebackfromuniversitytofindthathis
father,theoldking,isdead.Hismotherhasmarriedhisfather'sbrother,Claudius,
whoisnowkingofDenmark.Hamletisshockedthathismotherhasmarriedsosoon
afterhisfather'sdeath,andangrythatshehasmarriedClaudius.
Soon,aghost(幽灵)isseenwalkingonthecastlewalls.Theghostlookslike
Hamlefsfather,thedeadking.WhenHamletseestheghost,heistoldthatitisthe
ghostofhisfather."Iamyourfather'sspirit,"theghosttellsHamlet.Ittellshimthat
Hamletsfatherdidnotdienaturally,butwasmurderedbyhisbrotherClaudius.As
thekingslept,Claudiusputpoisonintohisear,causingthekingapainfuldeath.The
ghosttellsHamlettotakerevengeonClaudiusformurderinghisfather.
Hamletcan'tbelievehismotherwouldmarrythemanwhomurderedher
husband.Hebecomesdepressed,_andhethinksaboutkillinghimself:"Tobeornotto
be,thatisthequestion.,,Hamletdecidestopretendheismadwhilehetriestofindout
ifKingClaudiusreallykilledhisfather.ClaudiussoonnoticesthatHamletisacting
strangely,soheasksPolonius,hisadviser,todiscoverifitistrue...
1.Thecorrectorderofthestoryis.
①Hamletthoughtaboutkillinghimself
②Hamlet'smothermarriedhisuncleafterhisfatherdied
(3)Hamletcamebackfromuniversity
(4)Hamletwastoldthathisfatherdidn*tdienaturally
⑤Hamletdecidedtotrytofindoutthetruth
A.②③①⑤④B.②③④①⑤
C.③②①④⑤D.③②④①⑤
2.Inthestory,Claudius,theoldking'sbrother,.
A.askedhisadvisortokillHamlet
B・playedtheroleoftheghost
C.usedtobekingofDenmark
D.murderedHamlet'sfather
3.Theunderlinedword“depressed”mightmeaninChinese.
A.高兴的B.满足的
C.消沉的D.冷漠的
4.Thegreatclassicpiecewastakenfrom.
A.TheDiaryofaYoungGirl
B.AliceinWonderland
C.Hamlet
D.GullivefsTravels
B
ThetheatreinShakespeare*stimewasmuchdifferentthanitistoday.Authors
wroteplaysforthemasses,especiallythosewhocouldn'treadorwrite.
ThetheatrechangedalotduringShakespeare'slifetime.Theauthoritiesdidn't
likeitanddidn'tallowactinginthecityitself:Theythoughtithadabadinfluenceon
peopleandkeptthemfromgoingtochurch.QueenElizabeth,ontheotherhand,
lovedactingandhelpedthetheatrebecomepopular.
ThetheatreinShakespeare'stimewasfulloflife.Peopledidnotsitallthetime
anditwasnotquietduringtheperformance.Theaudiencecouldwalkaround,eatand
drinkduringtheplay.
Theaterswereopenarenasorplayhousesthathadroomforuptothreethousand
people.Therewasalmostnosceneiybecausethedialoguewasthemostimportant
partoftheplay.Colourfulandwell-designedcostumeswereveryimportantandtold
thepeopleaboutthestatusofacharacter.WomenneverperfbiTnedinplays,80young
boysplayedfemalecharacters.Theperformancestookplaceintheafternoonbecause
itwastoodarkatnight.
Therewasnostagecrewasthereistoday.Actorshaddoeverything
themselves一frommakingcostumestosettingthestage.Playswereorganizedby
actingcompanies.Theyperformedabout6differentplayseachweekbecausethey
neededmoneytosurvive.Theyhadalmostnotimetorehearse(排练).
ThecompaniesinShakespeare'stimehadaranksystem.Thecompanybelonged
toshareholdersandmanagers.Theywereresponsibleforeverythingandgotmostof
themoneywhenthecompanywassuccessful.Sometimestheyevenownedtheirown
buildings.Actorsworkedforthemanagersaridaftersometimebecameapermanent
memberofthecompany.Apprentices(学徒)wereyoungboysandwereallowedto
actinunimportantrole.Theyalsoplayedfemalescharactersinplay.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“arenas“inParagraph4mean?
A.Stages.B.Stores.
C.Companies.D.Playgrounds.
6.Whatdoweknowabouttheactors?
A.Theycoulddrinkduringtheplay.
B.Womenhadtocross-dressmalecharacters.
C.Theyhadstagecrewtohelpthem.
D.Theyweretoobusytopractice.
7.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.TorememberShakespeare.
B・ToshowhisloveofShakespeare*splays.
C.TointroducetheatersinShakespeare'stime.
D.Todiscussthecompany*sranksystem.
8.Whywasthetheatrebannedbytheauthorities?
A.Itwasmuchdifferentthanbefore.
B.Theythoughtitaffectedpeoplenegatively.
C.Theythoughtitkeptpeoplegoingtochurch.
D.Thequeendidn'tlikeit.
C
Readingabookandwatchingafilmaretwoverydifferentexperiences,but
expectationscanbehighwhenafilmofafavouritebookismade.Therearevery
manytimesIhavebeendisappointedbyafilmofabookIlove.Somaybehighly
regardedbooksdonotalwaysmakegoodfilms.Itissafetosaythatgreatmoviesmay
bemadefromnotparticularlygoodbooks.
Thesourcematerialmaybeanythingfromclassicnovels,shortstones,comic
booksandstageplays,aswellasnon-fictionsuchasbiographyandautobiography,
eventhosewrittenbyghostwriters.Allcanworkwell,butwhydomanyadaptations
andindeedremakesfailwithbothcinemaaudiencesandcritics?
Akeyquestionisobviouslyhowclosetotheoriginalthefilmis.Sinceatypical
filmisonlyaroundtwohourslong,itbecomesaquestionofwhattoleaveout,and
howtoscriptthedialogue.Sometimestheremaybechangestotheplot,additionsand
evendifferentendingstopleaseproducers,directorsandtestaudiences.I,likemany
people,haveoftenleftthecinemafeeling“thefilmisnotlikethebook”.
Anotherproblemareaisthecast.Whethersuitableactorsarefoundornotcan
meanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Readersofthebookusetheir
imaginationstovisualizecharactersandhaveverydefiniteideasabouthowcharacters
lookandsound.ThisiswhereIthinkmanyfilmadaptationsfalldown.
Somebooksarejusttoodifficulttofilmfortechnicalreasons,althoughmovies
likeTheLifeofPiarechangingthisperception.TheimpactofCGItechnologyhas
hadahugeimpactonthemovieindustryandallowedthepreviouslyunfilmableto
becomeareality.
Sometimesauthorsareveryinvolvedintheprocessandmanymayevenbethe
screenwriters.Thiscanactuallybeabadthingbecausetheymaybetooclosetothe
materialandfinditdifficulttoadapt.Atothertimestheyarenotthescreenwriters,
andthereareinstanceswherewritershavebeenveryunhappywiththefilmversions
oftheirwork.RoaldDahlandStephenKingareexamplesofthis.Evenmoreextreme
wasnovelistJ.D.Salingerwhomadesurenofilmversionsofhispopularnovels
couldeverbemade.Inthissituation,itisclearviewerswillnotbedisappointed.
9.Inwhatsituationadaptationsfrombookstofilmspossiblysatisfythe
audiences?
A.Adaptationsoflowerexpectationfromaudiences.
B・Adaptationsofpopularbooks.
C.Adaptationsofgoodbooks.
D-Adaptationsofbooksthataudienceslove.
10.NovelistJ.D.Salingerismentionedinthelastparagraphinorderto
A.tellushowdisappointedtheaudiencesare
B.showthatmanyauthorsareinvolvedintheprocessofmakingfilms
C.provethatauthorsmaynotnecessarilybegoodscreenwriters
D.showsomewritersareagainsttheideaofmakingbooksintofilms
11.Whichofthefollowingpresentsthecorrectstructureofthepassage?
I=IntroductionCP=CentralPointP=PointSp=Sub-pointC=Conclusion
12.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toarguethatgoodbooksshouldbeadaptedtofilms.
B.Topersuadetheaudiencestoaccepttheadaptationsfrombookstofilms.
C.lbexplainthereasonswhymanyadaptationsfrombookstofilmsfailed.
D.Toinformthatadaptationsshouldbebasedonvariouskindsofbooks.
D
What'sOnStage
Anacrobatic(杂技)show:Tocelebrateits50thanniversary,theChina
AcrobaticTroupewillpresent“TheSoulofChina”,wheretheseeminglyimpossible
ismadereal.Chills(寒战)willrundownyourspine(脊柱)asyouwatchbreathlessly
asperformerstaketheirartandtheirbodiestotheedge.
Time:7:30pm,September13—19
Place:CapitalTheatre,22WangfujingDajie,DongchengDistrict
Exhibitions
JointShow:AgroupinkpaintingexhibitionisrunningattheHuangshicheng
ArtGalleryinBeijing.About50worksby25youngartistsincludingGeYunandYu
Yangareondisplay.
Time:9:00am—5:00pmuntilSeptember10
Place:HuangshichengGallery,136NanchiziDajie,DongchengDistirct
Oilpaintings:TheWanfungArtGalleywillhostajointshowofoilpaintingsby
10youngandmiddle-agedartists.Ondisplayaremorethan30oftheirlatestworks,
whichcapture(捕捉)thewondrousvarietyoflifeinunique(独特的)styles.
Time:9:00am—4:00pmuntilSeptember15
Place:136NachiziStreet,DongchengDistrict
Literature(文学)museum:TheNationalMuseumofModernChinese
LiteratureoffersanindepthstudyoftheevolutionofChinesecontemporaryliterature
from1919to1949.
Time:9:00am—4:00pm,daily
Place:45AnyuanDonglu,ChaoyangDistrict(Shaoyaojuarea)
Concerts
Beijingrocks:"TheFashionNightofChineseRock“issettobringrockfans
outbythethousandsnextmonth.NineChineserockbandswillperformattheconcert,
includingoldergenerationbands,middlegenerationandsomerecentarrivals.The
audience(听众)willbegivenachancetodecidewhatsongstheywanttohear,which
issuretobringastorm.
Time:September16
Place:TheOlympicCenter
BelgiumOrchestra(管弦乐队):LaPetiteBande,theBaroqueOrchestraof
BelgiumwillperforminBeijingattheGrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceof
Nationalitiesaspartofactivitiesacrosstheworldtocommemorate(纪念)the250th
anniversaryofBach'sdeath.
Time:7:30pm,September11—14
Place:GrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalities
13.Whatdoyouthinkoftheacrobaticshowmentionedhere?
A.Whenyouwatchit,youwillcertainlyfeelcold.
B.Somethingstrangewillpuzzleeveryone,includingscientists.
C.Unexpectedthingswillmakeyouexcitedandsurprised.
D.Eventhebravestoneswillbetoofrightenedtogoonwatching.
14.ThemostcharacteristicthingabouttheFashionNightofChineseRockisthat
A.itwilllettheaudiencechoosetheperformersandthemusic
B.itistobringthousandsofrockfansoutoftheirhomes
C.itwillcertainlycausearockstormthroughoutChina
D.itistobeheldinmemoryofoneofthegreatestmusicians
15.SupposeitisSeptember14today,howmanyactivitiescanpeoplechooseto
attend?
A.2.B.3.
C.4.D.5.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
BeijingOperarepresentsthefinestcombinationofliterature,music,dance,kung
fu,fineartsandmanyotherarts.Itswayofperformingisdifferentfromoperaand
drama.]
BeijingOperaisakindofartthatpaysequalattentiontosinging,speaking,
actingandfighting.2Meanwhile,BeijingOperaprovidestheopportunityto
appreciatethepleasingartisticbalanceofthedance,thestrengthandmusic,even
fromonlyoneact.3Accordingtothehistoricalrecord,itdatesbacktothe
middleperiodoftheQingDynasty.Inthe55thyearruledbytheEmperorQianlong,
themostfamousfourtheatricalgroupsinAnhuiwenttoBeijingtoshowtheiropera
performanceandthengotagreatsuccess.Then,basedon“AnhuiOpera^^and“Han
Opera”,andalsomixedwithcharacteristicsofBeijingdialect,BeijingOperawas
formed.4
TheBeijingOperawasofficiallyformedafterthe20thyearoftheEmperor
Daoguang(1840).Atthattime,theformsofeachkindofarias(唱腔)andthe
languagecharacteristicofBeijingOperaoriginallycameintobeing.Newchanges
appearedinBeijingOpera'sroles.5Later,thefirstgenerationoftheoperaactors
alsoappeared.
A.BeijingOperaisakindofmodemopera.
B.ActuallyBeijingOperahasitsowncharacters.
C.ManyrolesoftheBeijingOperahadappeared.
D.BecauseitwaspopularinBeijing,itspreadnationwide.
E.ManypeoplewonderwhatistheoriginoftheBeijingOpera.
F.Itenablestheaudiencetobeinspiredbylanguage,musicandfinearts.
G.AlthoughinwasformedinBeijingitdidn'thaveitsoriginsinBeijingtotally.
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项。
Robertaappearedonthestage.Shetookadeepbreathandbeganto1.Now
shewasPortia,astrong-willed2inShakespeare'sTheMercltantofVenice.The
theaterwasfilledwithpeople.Shewasspeakingwithapowershehadneverbefore
experienced,thewordsflowing3fromher.
4,Robertahadneveractedinherlifebeforetheaudition(选拔试演).She
5beinginfrontofotherpeople.Shewasvery§atschool.Shehadnever
thoughtshewasgoodenoughatanythingto7muchattention.Shestayedmostly
toherself,making8friends.Shehadexcellentgrades,9shealwaysthought
thatsomethingwasmissing.
Twoweeksbeforetheaudition,Robertsa'smotherhadheardaboutitand10
hertojoinin.
“Ican*tthinkofanyoneelsebettersuitedto11thepart.Rememberallthe
playsyouusedtoactoutforus?”
Hermotherwouldn'tletthe12drop."You'rejustalittlescared.Everyone
getsscared.Youknowyou13doit.Thetrickistolookpastthe14tofind
theloveofwhatyou'redoing.^^
SoRobertahadmadeanappointmentwiththeheadoftheDramaClub.Shehad
readtheplayandfoundherselfexcitedbythe15ofspeakingsuchrichwords.In
secretshepracticedPortia'spart,16thelinesbyrepeatingthemoverandover.It
wasn'thard;she17everyminuteofit.Everytimeshespokethewords,shehada
new_18_ofthelines,asifShakespearehadwrittenPortiaonmanylevels.
Onthedayoftheaudition,she19twoofPortia*sfamousspeechesforthe
auditors.Whenshehadfinished,theheadoftheDramaClubannouncedthe_20
washers.
1.A.singB・dance
C.speakD.report
2.A.memberB・actress
C.playerD.character
3.A.weaklyB.rapidly
C.smoothlyD.slowly
4.A.AtfirstB.Infact
C.AfterallD.Inall
5.A.hatedB.enjoyed
C.appreciatedD.regretted
6.A.honestB.shy
C.politeD.patient
7.A.avoidB-focus
C.payD•attract
8.A.fewB.afew
C.severalD.many
9.A.orB.so
C.forD.but
10.A.forcedB.requested
C.encouragedD.reminded
11.A.acceptB.play
C.offerD.learn
12.A.roleB.matter
C.interestD・grade
13.A.canB.must
C.mayD.should
14.A.angerB-pain
C.sadnessD.fear
15.A.purposeB.way
C.ideaD.importance
16.A.memorizingB,organizing
C.checkingD.improving
17.A.dislikedB.loved
C.expectedD.bore
18.A.considerationB・description
C.selectionD.understanding
19.A.practicedB・planned
C.performedD.delivered
20.A.partB.play
C.speechD.position
非选择题部分
第二节语篇语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形
式。
PekingOperais]formoftraditionalChinesetheatrewhichcombines
music,vocalperformance,mime,danceandacrobatics.Itaroseinthelate18th
centuryandbecame2(full)developedandrecognizedbythemid-19thcentury.
TheformwasextremelypopularintheQingDynastycourtandhascometobe
regardedasoneofthe3(culture)treasuresofChina.Majorperformancetroupes
(居U团)4(base)inBeijingandTianjininthenorth,andShanghaiinthesouth.It
hasalsospreadtoothercountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandJapan.
PekingOperacomes5fourlocaloperas,HuiOperainAnhui,HanOperain
Hubei,KunOperainJiangsuandQingqianginShaanxi.Ithasdrawnthemeritsof
theselocaloperasandcreateditsownstyle.
Speech,song,danceandcombat6(be)thefourclassicperformingartsin
PekingOpera,whicharealsothebasic7(skill)forperformersandisusually
trainedsincetheperformersareveryyoung.TherearemanyrolesinPekingOpera,
mainlySheng,Dan,Jing,andChou,eachof§hasitsowncostumeand
mask-paintings.Maskswithdifferentcolorshavedifferentmeanings,whichisusedto
9(represent)thecharacteroftherolesandillustratetheiremotionalstate.
NoChinatripiscompletewithout10(watch)theclassicPekingOpera!
EnjoythefantasticPekingOpera!
1.2.3.4.
5.6.7.8.
9.10.
第四部分写作(满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(15分)
假如你是李华,你的英语笔友Susan来信提到她对文学作品不感兴趣,但她
的父母却要求她每周抽出时间阅读文学作品。请按照以下要点给她写一封回信。
主要内容如下:
1.列举阅读文学作品的好处;
2.简述阅读文学作品对你的帮助。
注意:1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:文学作品worksofliterature
DearSusan,
Yours,
LiHua
第二节故事续写(25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Once,whenIwasateenager,myfatherandIwerestandinginlinetobuytickets
forthecircus(马戏).Finally,therewasonlyonefamilybetweenusandtheticket
counter.
Thisfamilymadeabigimpressiononme.Therewereeightchildren,,all
probablyundertheageoftwelve.Youcouldtelltheydidn'thavealotofmoney.
Theirclotheswerenotexpensive,buttheywereclean.Thechildrenwere
well-behaved,allofthemstandinginline,two-by-twobehindtheirparents,holding
hands.Theywereexcitedlytalkingabouttheclowns,elephants,andotheractsthey
wouldseethatnightwiththeirbrothersorsistersinalowvoice.
Onecouldsensetheyhadneverbeentothecircusbefore.Itpromisedtobe
highlightoftheiryounglives.Thefatherandmotherwereattheheadofthepack,
standingproudascouldbe.Themotherwasholdingherhusband'shand,lookingupat
himasiftosay,"Youaremyknightinshiningarmor.^^
Hewassmilingandrespondinginpride,lookingbackatherasiftosay,“You
gotthatright.^^Theticketladyaskedthefatherhowmanyticketshewanted.He
proudlyresponded,"Pleaseletmebuyeightchildren'sticketsandtwoadultticketsso
Icantakemyfamilytothecircus.”
Theticketladygavetheprice.Theman*swifeletgoofhishand.Herhead
dropped,andhislipsbegantoshake.Thefatherleanedalittlecloserandasked,“How
muchdidyousay?”
Theticketladyagainquotedtheprice.Themandidn'thaveenoughmoney.
Howwashesupposedtoturnandtellhiseightchildrenthathedidn'thave
enoughmoneytotakethemtothecircus?Actuallywewerenotwealthyinanysense.
SoIunderstandhowthekidswouldfeel.Ifeltsorryforthem.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph1:
Seeingwhatwasgoingon,mydadputhishandinhispocket,pulledouta$20
hillanddroppeditontheground.__________________________________________
Paragraph2:
ThatdaymyfatherandIwentbacktoourcaranddrovehome
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