2024届湖南省师大附中梅溪湖中学七下英语期末监测模拟试题含答案

2024届湖南省师大附中梅溪湖中学七下英语期末监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.stopped B.listened C.carried D.lived2、—TheboyfromBelgiumgotabachelor’sdegree(学士学位)attheageof9.—Wow!Heisexcellent.A.verystrict B.verygood C.veryclever3、—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Itistenminutes’walk.A.How B.When C.Howlong D.Howfar4、Listen!Canyouhearher________inherroom?A.sing B.singsC.singing D.issinging5、Tonylikesto________muchtimepracticingtheguitareveryday.A.use B.find C.take D.spend6、Howmuchdidyouspend________thisnewbook？A.on B.in C.at D.of7、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply8、ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped（轻拍）Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim________.A.tostoptowork B.stoptowork C.tostopworking D.stopworking9、Takecareofwater,oritwill________oneday.A.getout B.hangout C.runout10、—HowshouldIteachmydogtodoanytricks?—Well,youshouldbe________first,oritwillrunaway.A.rude B.shy C.gentle D.sad二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、睡觉前记得刷牙！___________yourteethbeforegoingtobed.12、Thebagistooheavy,soIcan’t________(移动)it.13、IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistory________[mjuː'ziːəm]andIlearntalot.14、别再吃快餐了。这类食物都是脂肪和盐。Don’teatfastfood________________.It’s________________________andsalt.15、Heisenjoyingthe________pageofthebook.(forty)三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(AliceandCindyaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisAlicespeaking.B:Hi,thisisCindyspeaking.A:_________1_________?B:I’mreadinganovel,TheThree-BodyProblem.It’sveryinteresting.A:Oh.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:Ididn’tbuyit._________2_________.A:Thelibrary?Great!Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,too._________3_________.B:Sure.GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.A:HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?B:_________4_________.I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A:Youmeanyou’llgotoyourhometown?B:Yes.MyparentsandIwillhelpthemworkonthefarm.A:Wonderful!_________5_________.B:Thankyou.四、阅读理解（40分）17、五选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。Today,Igotupearlyat5:50am.Ibrushedmyteeth,washedmyfaceanddidsomemorningexercises.Afterthat,IreadEnglishfor20minutes.____1____IlovelearningEnglishandIthinkitisinterestingandeasy.At7:00am,Ihadanegg,abowlofsoup,somevegetablesandthreepiecesofbreadforbreakfastinmyschool’scafeteria(餐厅).____2____ThenIhadnoodles,vegetablesandsomefruitforlunchwithmybestfriend.____3____Afterlunch,Itookabreakforhalfanhour.ThenIhadPE,musicandart.At6:00pm,Iwenthomeandhaddinnerwithmyparents.____4____AfterIfinisheddoingmyhomework,IwatchedTVfor4minutesandtookashower.____5____A.At9:4pm,Iwenttobed.B.It’smyfavoritesubject.C.Afterdinner,Ididmyhomework.D.Afterbreakfast,Ihadfourclassesfrom8:00amto12:00am.E.Ithinkvegetablesandfruitaregoodformyhealth.18、配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个与天气相关的谚语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个最合适的谚语来描述他/她的情况。___1___Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops（农作物）canbebetterinspring.___2___Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.___3___Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.___4___Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.___5___Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.A.Beesflyaway,windistheday.Nowbeesdonotstayathome,itiswindytoday.Itisagoodtimetoflykites.B.Fishjumpoutofthewaterandraincomes.Itisrainyintheafternoon,becausefishoftenswimoverthewater.C.Whendew（露珠）isonthegrass,rainwillnevercometopass.Althoughit’swetonthegrassandontheground,itdoesnotraintoday.D.Asnowyear,arichyear.Thecropsgrowwellinspringasitwassnowylastwinter.Farmersarehappywithit.E.Dryfog（雾）dewcloudy.Dryfogdewbringscloudyday.Peoplefeelsnolightintheday.Driversshoulddrivecarefullyontheway.F.It’srainingfire!Youcanfryeggsonthestreet.Itistoohottogooutsidetoday.Peopleenjoystayingathome.G.Nightstars,sunnyday.It’ssunnytodaybecausepeoplecouldseemanystarsintheskylastnight.Youcanjoininoutdooractivitiestoday.19、Thereisanelephantandamonkey.They’refriends,butonedaytheywanttoknowwhoisstronger（更强壮的）.Oneofthemsays,“Theonewhocangetapplesoverthereisstronger.”There’sariveroverthere.Themonkeysays,“Ican’tswim.”Theelephantsays,“Icanswim.Pleasesitonmyback.”Theygoacrosstheriver.Theappletreesareveryhigh.Theelephantcan’treach（够得着）theapples.Themonkeyclimbs（爬）upthetreeandgetsmanyapples.Nowtheyknownooneisstronger,andtheyneedtohelpeachothertobestronger.1.Theelephantandthemonkeywanttoknow________.A.whoisstronger B.whoistaller C.whocanswim D.whoissmarter2.________can’tswim.A.Theelephant B.Themonkey C.Thebiganimals D.Thesmallanimals3._________can’treachtheapples.A.Theelephant B.Themonkey C.Thetallanimals D.Theshortanimals4.Atlastthemonkeygoesacrosstheriverwiththehelpof_________.A.aboat B.themonkey C.anotheranimal D.theelephant5.Fromthestoryweknowweshould_________.A.knowwhoisstronger B.knowwhoisweaker C.helpeachother D.bothAandB20、阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。Roywasayoungboywhowasangryateverythingaroundhim.TocalmRoydown(使……冷静),hismumcamehomewithacanvas(画布)andaboxofpaints.“Everytimeyoufeelbadaboutsomething,paintit.”____1____Somedayslater,Roytookhispaintingstohismum.“Tellme,Roy.____2____”“Thefirstisabouthowsomekidsshowedofftheirnewclothes.____3____HealwaystellsmeabouthowI’mdoingthingswrong.Andthelastpaintingisaboutmyfather.Heoftentakesawaymytoys.”Roy’smumsaid,“Don’tyousee,Roy?Allthepeopleyouwereangrywithdidnothingwrong.”Thensheexplained(解释)carefully,“Thekidswereshowingofftheirnewclothesbutneverlaughedatyours.Yourteacherdidthatbecauseyoucausedtroubleinclass.____4____”“Nexttimeyougetangry,walkawayforafewminutes.Andwhenyoucomebacktalktothepersonyou’reangrywith.Youmightcalmdowninthisway.”____5____Heevenstartedtofeelhappyaroundotherchildren.A.Thenextisaboutmyteacher.B.Roydecidedtogiveitatry.C.Youshouldbefriendlytothem.D.Whatarethesepaintingsabout?E.Roytookhismum’sadviceandbecamelessangry.F.Andyourfatherjustwantedyoutofinishyourhomeworkfirst.五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Beinghealthyisimportantforeachofus.Buthowtokeephealthy?Herearesome____1____foryou.First,youhaveto____2____well.Buteatingwelldoesn’tmeaneating____3____meat.Youcan’teatalotofhamburgersorice-cream____4____.Youmustsaynotounhealthyfood.Vegetablesandfruitcanhelpyoukeepingoodhealth.Exercisemoreinyour____5____time.Therearemanywaystoexerciselikerunningand____6____.Youmaysayyoudon’thavemuchfreetime____7____Whynotgotoworkonyourbikes?Ifyourhomeisnottoo____8____fromyourworkplace,ridingtoworkisagoodidea.Solet’sleaveourcarsathomeanduseourbikestoexercise.Remembertogotobedearly.Don’tstay____9____lateintheevening.Youneed8hours’sleepeverynighttokeephealthy.Ifyou____10____theideasabove,itwillbeastarttolivehealthily.1.A.gifts B.money C.ways D.rules2.A.exercise B.eat C.sleep D.play3.A.many B.much C.little D.few4.A.either B.too C.also D.then5.A.busy B.lazy C.free D.full6.A.swimming B.singing C.reading D.sleeping7.A.sleep B.exercise C.tosleep D.toexercise8.A.far B.near C.across D.away9.A.up B.off C.out D.of10.A.break B.follow C.make D.decide六、阅读表达（10分）22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

2023年6月18日是父亲节。假设你是李华，现在请那你用英文在学校的英语角给同学们聊一聊你和家人们一起是如何度过这个特殊的一天的。内容要点如下：1.父亲的职业，外貌特征；2.送父亲什么样的礼物；3.你和家人们一起做了什么；4.可适当自由发挥一至两点。注意：1.文中不能透露个人姓名和学校名称；2.词数80左右；3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。参考词汇：present礼物Dearschoolmates,I’mLiHuafromClassEight.Nicetomeetyouall!Afewdaysago,itwasFather’sDay.I’dliketotellyouhowIspentthisspecialday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wouldyouliketoshareuswithyourspecialday?

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：下面哪个“ed”的发音和其他的不同？考查单词的读音。stopped/stɒpt/；listened/ˈlɪsnd/；carriedˈkærid/；lived/lɪvd/。因此stopped中的ed有不同的发音。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——一个来自比利时的男孩在他9岁时获得了学士学位。——哇！他真优秀。考查形容词辨析。verystrict非常严格；verygood非常好；veryclever非常聪明。根据“TheboyfromBelgiumgotabachelor’sdegree(学士学位)attheageof9.”可知，他非常聪明。故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——步行十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How怎样，如何；When什么时候；Howlong多长时间；Howfar多远。根据回答“Itistenminutes’walk.”可知，询问距离（家到学校有多远）。故选D。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：听！你能听见她正在她的房间唱歌吗？考查非谓语。根据“Listen!”可知，她正在她的房间唱歌。hearsbdoingsth“听见某人正在做某事”，是固定表达，故选C。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：托尼喜欢每天花很多时间练习吉他。考查动词辨析。use使用；find发现，找到；take拿，乘坐；spend度过，花费。根据“muchtimepracticingtheguitar”可知，应是“spendtime(in)doingsth.花时间做某事”，故选D。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：你在这本新书上花了多少钱？考查介词辨析。on在……上；in在……里；at在几点或小地点；of属于……的。spend+金钱+onsth“在某物上花费金钱”固定短语。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Joe说他在微信上给你发消息了，但是你没有回复。——哦，我把手机忘在爱丽丝家了。考查动词辨析。mind关心；understand理解，了解；reply答复，回复；根据“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知，上文要表述是没有回复消息，故要用reply，故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：南京的一名熊猫饲养员用竹棍敲了暖暖几下。结果，动物园要求他停止工作。考查非谓语动词。asksbtodosth“要求某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，排除B和D选项。stoptodosth“停下来去做某事”；stopdoingsth“停止正在做的事情”。根据“ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped（轻拍）Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim”可知，此处指停止正在进行的工作，故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：爱护水，否则总有一天水会用完的。考查动词短语。getout出来；hangout闲逛；runout用完。根据“Takecareofwater,oritwill...oneday.”可知，此处是指要爱护水，否则水总有一天会用完的。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我应该如何教我的狗做一些技巧？——嗯，首先你应该温柔，否则它会跑掉。考查形容词辨析。rude粗鲁的；shy害羞的；gentle温柔的；sad悲伤的。根据“oritwillrunaway”可知要温柔点，不然狗会跑走。故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Remembertobrush【解析】【详解】记得做某事：remembertodosth.；刷牙：brushone’steeth；句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Remembertobrush。12、move【解析】【详解】句意：那个袋子太重了，因此我搬不动它。move“移动”，情态动词can’t后加动词原形。故填move。13、Museum【解析】【详解】句意：我在自然历史博物馆当导游，学到了很多东西。音标[mjuː'ziːəm]对应单词museum，结合“theNaturalHistory...”可知是专有名词，首字母大写。故填Museum。14、①.any②.more##longer③.full/filled④.of/with⑤.fat【解析】【详解】“别再……”not...anymore/longer；“都是”此处表示“充满”的意思，用fullof或filledwith；“脂肪”fat，不可数名词。故填any；more/longer；full/filled；of/with；fat。15、fortieth【解析】【详解】句意：他正在津津有味地读这本书的第四十页。根据空后的单数名词page和所给词可知，此处应用forty的基数词作定语修饰，forty的基数词是fortieth“第四十”，此处指“这本书的第四十页”，故填fortieth。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary3.Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary4.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t5.Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，二人正在通电话。【1题详解】根据标点符号和“I’mreadinganovel”可知，此处询问对方在做什么，英文表达为Whatareyoudoing，表示“你在做什么”。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2题详解】根据“Ididn’tbuyit”和“Thelibrary”可知，说话者表示书不是买来的，而是从图书馆借的。英文表达为Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary，表示“我从图书馆借的”。故填Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary。【3题详解】根据“GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.”可知，说话者询问去图书馆的路线。英文表达为Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary，表示“你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗”。故填Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary。【4题详解】根据“HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?”和下文“I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”可知，说话者不能跟她一起去。英文表达为I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t，表示“对不起，我去不了/我恐怕去不了”。故填I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t。【5题详解】根据“Wonderful!”和“Thankyou”可知，说话者祝对方玩的开心。英文表达为Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself，表示“祝你玩得开心”。故填Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者的一天。【1题详解】根据前文“Afterthat,IreadEnglishfor20minutes.”及后文“IlovelearningEnglishandIthinkitisinterestingandeasy.”可知此处讲的是英语这门学科，选项B“这是我最喜欢的科目”符合语境，故选B。【2题详解】根据前文“At7:00am,Ihadanegg,abowlofsoup,somevegetablesandthreepiecesofbreadforbreakfastinmyschool’scafeteria(餐厅).”可知此处讲的是吃早餐，选项D“早餐后，我从早上8点到12点上了四节课”符合语境，故选D。【3题详解】根据前文“ThenIhadnoodles,vegetablesandsomefruitforlunchwithmybestfriend.”可知讲的是食物，选项E“我认为蔬菜和水果对我的健康有益”符合语境，故选E。【4题详解】根据前文“At6:00pm,Iwenthomeandhaddinnerwithmyparents.”可知此处讲的是晚餐，选项C“晚饭后，我做了家庭作业”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据前文“AfterIfinisheddoingmyhomework,IwatchedTVfor4minutesandtookashower.”可推知洗完澡后应是去睡觉，选项A“晚上9点4分，我上床睡觉了”符合语境，故选A。18、1.D2.A3.F4.G5.B【解析】【导语】本文分别介绍五个人的情况和几条谚语。【1题详解】根据“Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops（农作物）canbebetterinspring.”可知，杰夫是一个农民，他希望冬天会下雪，然后在第二年，他的庄稼在春天会更好。选项D“瑞雪兆丰年。去年冬天多雪，春天庄稼长得很好。农民们对此很满意。”与之相符，故选D。【2题详解】根据“Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.”可知，约翰尼的父母会带他去公园，他们希望那天会刮风，约翰尼可以去放风筝。选项A“蜜蜂飞走，是风天。现在蜜蜂不待在家里，今天风很大，这是放风筝的好时机。”与之相符，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.”可知，贝基不喜欢寒冷的冬天，她喜欢炎热的夏天，她喜欢在炎热的天气里在家吃冰淇淋。选项F“天气火热！你可以在街上煎鸡蛋。今天出去太热了。人们喜欢待在家里。”与之相符，故选F。【4题详解】根据“Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.”可知，戴夫喜欢户外活动，比如远足、打篮球和骑自行车，所以晴天是他最喜欢的。选项G“夜晚有星星，白天有阳光。今天是晴天，因为昨天晚上人们可以看到天上有很多星星。今天你可以参加户外活动。”与之相符，故选G。【5题详解】根据“Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.”可知，彼得有一件新雨衣，他想穿着它和他的朋友在雨中玩水。选项B“鱼跳出水面，雨就来了。下午下雨，因为鱼经常在水面上游泳。”与之相符，故选B。19、1.A2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一头大象和一只猴子互相帮助的故事，从这个故事中，我们可以学到人们应该互相帮助。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“They’refriends,butonedaytheywanttoknowwhoisstronger（更强壮的）.”可知，它们想知道谁更强壮。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Monkeysays,‘Ican’tswim’”可知，猴子不会游泳。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theelephantcan'treach（够得着）theapples.”可知，大象够不到苹果。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theelephantsays,‘Icanswim.Pleasesitonmyback.’”可知，猴子爬到了大象的背上，过了河。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Nowtheyknownooneisstronger,andtheyneedtohelpeachothertobestronger.”可知，从这个故事中，我们知道我们应该互相帮助。故选C。20、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.E【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了罗伊是个爱生气的孩子,他在妈妈的建议下,变得不再爱生气了的故事。【1题详解】根据后句“Somedayslater,Roytookhispaintingstohismum”可知，说的是他尝试画了出来。结合选项，B选项“罗伊决定试一试”符合语境，故选B。【2题详解】根据后句“Thefirstisabouthowsomekidsshowedofftheirnewclothes”可知，说的是画的内容。结合选项，D选项“这些画是关于什么的？”符合语境，故选D。【3题详解】根据后句“HealwaystellsmeabouthowI’mdoingthingswrong”可知，说的是老师帮助他改错。结合选项，A选项“下一个是关于我的老师”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据前句“Andthelastpaintingisaboutmyfather.Heoftentakesawaymytoys”可知，说的是妈妈对第三幅画的解释。结合选项，F选项“你爸爸只是想让你先完成作业”符合语境，故选F。【5题详解】根据后句“Heevenstartedtofeelhappyaroundotherchildren”可知，说的是不再生气。结合选项，E选项“罗伊接受了妈妈的建议，变得不那么生气了”符合语境，故选E。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.D8.A9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。【1题详解】句意：以下是一些适合你的方法。gifts礼物；money钱；ways方法；rules规则。根据“Buthowtokeephealthy?Herearesome”可知本文讲述了一些保持健康的方法。故选C。【2题详解】句意：首先，你必须吃得好。exercise锻炼；eat吃；sleep睡觉；play玩。根据“Buteatingwell”可知要吃得好。故选B。【3题详解】句意：但是吃得好并不意味着吃太多肉。many很多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。根据“Buteatingwelldoesn’tmeaneating”可知不能吃太多肉，meat是不可数名词，用much修饰。故选B。【4题详解】句意：你也不能吃很多汉堡包或冰淇淋。either也，放否定句句尾；too也，放肯定句句尾；also也，放句中；then那时。放否定句句尾用either。故选A。【5题详解】句意：在空闲时间多锻炼。busy忙碌的；lazy懒惰的；free空闲的；full满的。根据“Exercisemoreinyour...time”可知是在空闲时间锻炼。故选C。【6题详解】句意：有很多锻炼的方法，比如跑步和游泳。swimming游泳；singing唱歌；reading读；sleeping睡觉。根据“Therearemanywaystoexerciselikerunningand”可知游泳是锻炼。故选A。【7题详解】句意：你可能会说你没有太多空闲时间锻炼，为什么不骑自行车去上班呢？sleep睡觉；exercise锻炼；tosleep睡觉，动词不定式；toexercise锻炼，动词不定式。根据“Youmaysayyoudon’thavemuchfreetime”可知是没有时间锻炼，havetimetodosth.“有时间做某事”。故选D。【8题详解】句意：如果你的家离你的工作地点不太远，骑自行车去上班是个好主意。far远的；near在附近；across穿过；away远离。根据“fromyourworkplace,ridingtoworkisagoodidea”可知离工作地点不远，可以骑自行车上班。故选A。【9题详解】句意：晚上不要熬夜。up向上；off离开；out出去；of……的。stayuplate“熬夜”。故选A。【10题详解】句意：如果你遵循上面的想法，这将是健康生活的开始。break打破；follow遵循；make制造；d