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届高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编(安徽专版)非谓语动词【安徽仿真一】22.Studiesshowtheelectronicdevices(peoplehavemademuchuseof)______musicmaybecausinghearinglosses.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.toenjoy D.enjoyed【答案与解析】22.C本题考查非谓语动词中不定式的用法。Studiesshowtheelectronicdevices(peoplehavemademuchuseof)定语从句toenjoymusic做theelectronicdevices的后置定语。【安徽省级名校联考】29."Theydidn'ttakemeasuresintime,otherwisetheexplosions____."someexpertssaid. A.wouldn'thappen B.didn'thappen C.wouldn'thavehappened D.mustn'thavehappened【答案与解析】29.C考查虚拟语气。otherwise引导出相反的结果(猜测)。句意:“他们没有及时采取措施,否则的话就不会出现这几次爆炸”有专家说道。【安徽省级名校联考】30.____upearlyinthemorningtohaveawalk,Iamsure,youarelikelytofeelactiveallday. A.Get B.Havinggot C.Getting D.Toget【答案与解析】30.C考查非谓语动词。这里的Gettingupearlyinthemorningtohaveawalk相当于条件状语从句Ifyougetupearlyinthemorningtohaveawalk,句意:“如果你早上起得早去散散步的话,你一天都会感到精神。【安徽省级名校联考】33.Wehavemorethan80flatsinthisbuilding,each____solarheaters. A.isequippedwith B.equippedwithC.isequippedby D.equippedby【答案与解析】33.B考查独立主格结构。本句可以改写成Wehavemorethan80flatsinthisbuilding,andeachisequippedwithsolarheaters.【安徽名校第一次联考】28.——I’mgoingtoShanghaitoattendanimportantmeetingtomorrow.Doyouhaveanything__________toyourbrother?——Thanksalot.I’mconsideringhowtodoit.A.totakeB.tobetakenC.takenD.beingtaken【答案与解析】28.B考查非谓语动词。,take的逻辑主语是“说话者”而不是“you”,anything与take之间是被动关系,所以用不定式的被动作定语。【安徽仿真一】35."Ihavereceivedalotoflettersofsupport,all______metofocusonmymusic,"saidLiuWei,whowasanarmlesspianistandnamedoneoftheshow'swinnersin“China'sGotTalent”competition.A.encouraging B.encourage C.toencourage D.encouraged【答案与解析】35.A本题考查非谓语动词在独立主格结构中的用法;答案为A,强调主动进行。【安徽仿真二】25.LiHuatoldmewhatdifficultyshehadhad_____EnglishbeforeshecametoCanada.A.learning B.learn C.learnt D.tolearn【答案与解析】25.A(解析:本题考查定语从句和havedifficulty(in)doingsth.的用法。“Shehadhad_____EnglishbeforeshecametoCanada"是定语从句,whatdifficulty是先行词;定语从句中出现了havedifficulty(in)doingsth.这个结构。所以答案选A。)【安徽仿真二】27._____withthequestionthestudentsraised,theteacherpausedforafewseconds.A.Puzzling B.Topuzzle C.Puzzled D.Beingpuzzled【答案与解析】27.C(解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。puzzle的用法为“puzzlesb.”,theteacher与puzzle之间的关系为被动,所以答案选C。)【安徽仿真二】34.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_____thepeopleinSichuanwhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelping B.tohelp C.tohelping D.oftohelp【答案与解析】34.D(解析:本题考查动词短语和动词不定式的用法。makegooduseof为固定结构;本句考查makegooduseof的被动结构,后面的不定式表目的。所以答案选D。)【安徽仿真三】21.TheSpanishfootballteamwontheSouthAfricaWorldCuponJuly13th,_____itthe8thcountrytohavewontheWorldCup.A.made B.making C.tomake D.tohavemade【答案与解析】21.B。making引导的现在分词短语作伴随状语,起补充说明的作用。【安徽仿真三】30.TheNo.1subway,_____inDecember,willgreatlyimprovethetrafficconditionsinChengdu.A.opened B.tobeopened C.beingopened D.toopen【答案与解析】30.B。tobeopened为动词不定式的被动形式作定语,修饰theN0.1subway.【安徽仿真四】29.Ifindthedayshavealreadyslidawayfromme,likeadropofwaterfromthepointofaneedle_____intotheocean.A.disappeared B.disappearing C.dodisappearD.wasdisappeared【答案与解析】29.B(解析:考查非谓语动词。like是介词,后面跟名词短语作宾语,disappear不及物动词,用现在分词作water的后置定语。)【安徽仿真五】27.ThespokeswomansaidatthenewsconferencethattheywereconsideringhavingthetermtheRussiangroupstronglyobjectedto______.A.changing B.changed C.change D.beingchanged【答案与解析】27.B。本题考查非谓语动词。本题为havesth.done结构,也即havethetermchanged,因句子结构复杂,theRussiangroupstronglyobjectedto为省略了that/which的定语从句,修饰term,一则加大了识别的难度,二则学生易受objectto的影响而错选动名词。故选B。【安徽仿真四】24.Ifparentsneverexpecttheirchildrentobehelpfulathome,theyaresure_____.A.not B.notto C.nottobe D.notbethat【答案与解析】24.C(解析:考查含有不定式的省略句。一般情况下省略到动词不定式的符号to,但如果to后面有系动词be或助动词have时,be和have不省略。)【安徽仿真五】31.Inordertopasstheexamination,______.A.Marystoppedplayingcomputergaines B.Mary'sfatherboughtheralotofbooksC.alotofbookswereboughtbyMary'fatherD.Mary'teacherhelpedherwithherlessons【答案与解析】31.A。本题考查动词不定式作状语,其逻辑主语应是句子的主语。【安徽仿真六】28.Anearthquake______IndonesiaonOctober25,,______about1000peopletobekilled.A.hit;causing B.hitting;causing C.tohit;caused D.hit;caused【答案与解析】28.A。第一空的谓语动词hit是过去时;第二空的causing是现在分词作伴随状语,起补充说明的作用,相当于andcaused.【安徽仿真六】34.Keepyourconfidenceupbytakinggradualstepsforwards,ratherthanfreezing,when______withwhatseemslikegreattrouble.A.toface B.face C.facing D.faced【答案与解析】34.D。考查非谓语动词和省略。补全为whenyouarefacedwith…,如果没有with,可用facing。【合肥临考】28.Thethief_____intheshoppingmallwasimmediatelyturnedovertothepolice.A.caughtstealingB.caughttostealC.findingstolenD.findingstealing【答案与解析】28.A考查非谓语动词。catchsbdoing逮住某人正在做某事。本句用catch的过去分词作定语,修饰thethief.句意为:被逮住在购物中心偷盗的小偷被立刻移交到警察那儿了。【安徽仿真七】31."Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst."isaproverb,______lifeisbeautifulandfulloffrustrationsaswell.A.means B.tomean C.meaning D.meant【答案与解析】31.C(解析:考查非谓语动词。meaning=whichmeans。)【安徽压轴】22.Withtemperature______sorapidly,wecouldnotgowiththeexperiment. A.fall B.falling C.fallen D.tofall【答案】B【安徽压轴】23.Earthisbelieved______byanobjectthesizeofMarsatsomepointinthedistantpast beforeitssurfacecooled. A.tobehit B.tohavehit C.tohavebeenhit D.tohit【答案】C【巢湖第一次质检】25.Thoughtoahigherposition,shestilldidn'tcontentherself.A.promoting B.beingpromoted C.havingpromoted D.promoted【答案】D【安徽压轴】27.Whenthemancamein,guninhand,weallstoodthere,________. A.astonished B.astonishing C.beingastonished D.havingastonished【答案】A【安庆二模】27.Knowingofficerules--whether______ornot--isimportant,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.A.written B.writingC.beingwritten D.havingbeenwritten【答案】A【安庆二模】32.Nobodybutdoctors,nursesorthose______byDr.Hu______toenterthepatient'sroom.A.invited;areallowed B.areinvited;areallowedC.areinvited;isallowed D.invited;isallowed【答案】D【安徽仿真八】22.Thedrunkdriveris_____forthetrafficjam_____yesterday.A.toblame;occurred B.toblame;occurringC.tobeblamed;occurred D.tobeblamed;occurring【答案】B【安徽六校测试】27.Thecinemawascrowdedwithmanypeople,____manychildren_______ontheirparents’laps.A.including;seatedB.including;seatingC.include;satD.included;sitting【答案】A【安徽仿真八】25.OnthenightofFebruary27,an8.8magnitudeearthquakestruckinChile,_____over500,000homesand_____morethan800people.A.damaging;killing B.todamage;tokill C.damage;kill D.damaged;killed【答案】A【宣城二调】34.Notasingleword______when______abouthisfamilyandhisexperiencesinthebeginning.A.theyoungmansaid,asked B.didtheyoungmansay,askedC.theyoungmansaid,asking D.didtheyoungmansay,toask【答案】B【安徽示范校联考】22.MoreUNpolicehavebeensentthere______thesituationinHaitiinorder.A.kept B.willkeep C.tokeep D.keeping【答案】C【安徽六校测试】30.Thecaptainwasthefirstperson______theholeinthesideoftheshiptornbyacoralbed,sohehadallthethings_______away_____theboatinthewater.A.finding;thrown;toraiseB.tofind;tothrow;toraiseC.tofind;thrown;toraiseD.tofind;thrown;raised【答案】C【巢湖第一次质检】27.theworkwithme.Ibet,I'llgetitwelldone.A.Leave B.Leaving C.Ifyouleave D.Whenleft【答案】A【巢湖第二次质检】31.Ifyouhaveajob.______yourselftoit,andyou'llfinallymakeit.A.devoting B.todevote C.devote D.devoted【答案】C【巢湖第二次质检】24.--Youcanturntomewheneveryouneedme.--Thanks.Iwouldlove______.A.youhelping B.youtohelp C.thatyou'llhelp D.thatyouwouldhelp【答案】B【蚌埠二中冲刺模拟】26.Examplesofpeople____bylightningmorethanfivetimesarealmostcommon.A.strikingB.tobestruckC.beingstruckD.struck【答案】C【蚌埠二中冲刺模拟】30.——Whyareyougoingtherenow?——Why?Atleast_____himleaving.A.preventB.topreventC.preventingD.prevented【答案】B【蚌埠二中第一次质检】30.By1820thepopulationofNewYorkhadgrowntoabout125,000,_____itthelargestcityintheUSA.A.makingB.madeC.tomakeD.tobemade【答案】A【蚌埠二中第一次质检】25.Ialsotoldthemiftheywantedacopyofmybook____myoffice.Iwouldbehappytosendonetothem.A.tocallB.callC.callingD.called【答案】A【蚌埠二中第一次质检】23.ObamahadrespondedtoZhou’ssuggestion____theUSdollarwasextraordinarilystrongandthattherewasnoneedtocreateanewglobalreservecurrency.A.tosayB.saidC.havingsaidD.saying【答案】D【皖南八校第二次联考】33.Thankstothemeasures______bythelocalgovernment,thepollutedriverisbecomingclearerandclearerandfishhavebeguntoshowupinit.A.taking B.taken C.totake D.havingtaken【答案】B【皖南八校第二次联考】31.She______onanewnoveleversincethissummeranditissupposedto______atthebeginningof.A.hadworked;bepublished B.hadbeenworking;havepublishedC.hasworked;publish D.hasbeenworking;bepublished【答案】D【安徽百校第三次联考】28._____aboutthesafetyofherson,John'smotherlookedupset. A.Concerning B.Concerned C.Toconcern D.Concern【答案】B【皖北联考】33.Moreandmorepeoplehavebeenaccustomedtoseparatingtheirwastet

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