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2023-2024学年山东省德州市平原县三校联考七年级(上)期中英语试卷一、听力测试.(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语.1.(1分)A.He'sfine.B.He'sinClass2.C.He'sfromAmerica.2.(1分)A.She'stwelve.B.She'sgood.C.She'sastudent.3.(1分)A.Fine,thanks.B.Nicetomeetyoutoo.C.Yes,Iam.4.(1分)A.Thirty.B.Somepictures.C.It'sbig.5.(1分)A.I'm11yearsold.B.I'minClass5.C.Icanplayfootball.(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片.6.(3分)(1)(2)(3)(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.7.(1分)WheredoesTom'sfatherwork?A.Inahotel.B.Atschool.C.Atapolicestation.8.(1分)Howmanypeoplearethereinthephoto?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.9.(1分)WhoisthemanonPeter'sright?A.Peter'sfather.B.Peter'suncle.C.Peter'sbrother.10.(1分)Whereisthelibrary?A.Ontheright.B.Ontheleft.C.Infrontofthedininghall.11.(1分)Whereisthepicture?A.Onthewall.B.Onthedesk.C.Ontheblackboard.(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.12.(4分)(1)What'sLucy'slastname?A.David.B.Smith.C.Green.(2)WhereisLucyfrom?A.England.B.China.C.America.(3)WhatclassisDavidin?A.ClassOne.B.ClassTwo.C.ClassThree.(4)Howmanyboysarethereintheclass?A.20.B.26.C.46.(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对.13.(3分)(1)DamingA.Hisbrotherlikesplayingfootball.(2)WangLeiB.Hismotherisanurseinthehospital.(3)LiJunC.Hisfatherisaworkerinafactory.(六)听力填表.录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。14.(5分)JaneFrom:(1)Parents'jobsFather:A(2)Mother:Amanagerofa(3)WhatdoesJanelikedoing?Shelikesmaking(4)HowmanystudentsarethereinJane'sclass?Thereare(5)二、阅读理解.15.(12.5分)I'mLiXiao.I'mfromBeijing,China.I'mfourteenyearsold.I'minClass8Grade9.Ourschoolisbig.ButthereareonlynineChinesestudentshere.Ihavemanyfriends.Ilikeallthestudentsandteachersinourschool.Hi,I'mMikeDouglas.I'mfromAmerica.I'mfifteenyearsold.TherearemanystudentscalledMikeinourschool,butyoumustknowme.Icanplaytennis,youcanbemyfriend.I'mSusanLee.I'mfromEngland.I'msixteenyearsold.Iloveanimals.Ihavemanybooksaboutanimals.Ihaveonedog,threecatsandfivebirds.Thedogismyfavourite.Doyouloveanimals?(1)ThereareChinesestudentsinLiXiao'sschool.A.12B.11C.10D.9(2)HowoldisMikeDouglas?A.14yearsold.B.15yearsold.C.16yearsold.D.17yearsold.(3)Whichsportcan'tMikeplay?A.B.C.D.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正确的)?A.LiXiaoisinClass9Grade8.B.SusanLee'sfavouriteanimalsarecats.C.LiXiaoandSusanLeeare14yearsold.D.MikeisAmericanandhelovessports.(5)Thispassageisabout.A.threeChinesestudentsB.studentswholoveanimalsC.threestudentsfromdifferentcountries(不同国家)D.threegirlstudents16.(12.5分)ThereisaphotoonBecky'sdesk.Itisaphotoofherfamily.Therearefourpeopleinit.Themanisherfather.Heisthirty﹣eight.HecanspeakChinese.ThereisawomanbehindBecky.SheisBecky'smother.Sheisthirty﹣seven.Shecan'tspeakChinese,butshespeaksEnglish.They'reteachers.Thereisaboyinthephototoo.HeisBecky'sbrother.HisnameisJack.Heistwelve.Hecanplaybasketballandfootball.HehasanAmericanfriend.HernameisBetty.Beckyandherbrotherareinthesameschool,buttheyaren'tinthesamegrade.TheycanspeakalittleChinese.Theylookliketheirmother.TheyareEnglish.(1)Becky'sparentshavechildren.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five(2)can'tspeakChinese.A.Becky'sfatherB.Becky'smotherC.Becky'sbrotherD.Becky'ssister(3)WheredoJack'sparentswork?A.Ataschool.B.Atatheatre.C.Atahotel.D.Atahospital.(4)WhoisBetty?A.SheisBecky'sfriend.B.SheisJack'sfriend.C.SheisBecky'scousin.D.SheisJack'sclassmate.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Jack'smotheris38yearsold.B.BeckyandJackarefromEngland.C.BettyandBeckylookliketheirfather.D.BeckyandJackareinthesamegrade.17.(12.5分)Sallyhastwobrothers.TheyarePeterandAllen.NowtheyareinBeijingwiththeirparents.Peteris13.Helikesmilkandbreadforbreakfast.Andhelikeschickenfordinner.Allenis7.Helikeshamburgersandchicken.Hedoesn'tlikemilk.Helikescola.Heisfat.Sallyis4.Shelikesbananasandstrawberries.Sheeatsicecreamafterdinner.Buthermotherdoesn'tlethereattoomuch.Whatdoeshermotherlikeeating?Sheeatsvegetablesandfruit.Theyarehealthy.Sheeatseggsandsomefruitforbreakfast.Andsheeatssaladforlunch.Doestheirfatherlikevegetablesandfruittoo?No.Helikesvegetables,buthedoesn'tlikefruit.Andheeatstomatoesandcarrotsfordinner.Hethinkstheyarehealthy.(1)HowmanypeoplearethereinSally'sfamily?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.(2)Allenlikes.①bread②hamburgers③chicken④milk⑤colaA.①②③B.②③⑤C.③④⑤D.②③④(3)HowoldisSally?A.Sheis13.B.Sheis7.C.Sheis4.D.Sheis2.(4)Whoonlyeatsvegetablesfordinner?A.Sally'scousin.B.Sally'sbrother.C.Sally'smother.D.Sally'sfather.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Sally'smothereatssaladforlunch.B.Peterdoesn'tletSallyeathamburgers.C.Alleneatsicecreamafterdinner.D.Sally'sfatherlikeseatingfruit.18.(12.5分)Hello,everyone!MynameisSam.Thisismystudy(书房).It'sbigandclean.Thewallsarewhiteandthefloorisyellow.Justnearthewindowknowledge.Ilikemystudyverymuch.(1)WhatcolourarethewallsofSam'sstudy?A.Red.B.Yellow.C.White.D.Blue.(2)Samlikestobest.A.playthepianoB.playcomputergamesC.playfootballD.playbasketball(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"knowledge"meaninChinese?A.知识B.朋友C.信息D.乐趣(4)Fromthepassage,weknow.A.SamlikeshisstudyverymuchB.Sam'sstudyisnotbigC.SamoftenplaysfootballwithhisfriendsD.thereisabookshelfontherightofthecomputerdesk(5)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Myfootball.B.Mycomputer.C.Mybooks.D.Mystudy.三、短文还原.阅读短文,从短文下面的方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,是短文通顺完整,衔接自然。19.(10分)MynameisTony.IamEnglish.(1)Iamtall,andIamgoodatplayingfootball.IaminGradeSeven.(2)WearelearningChineseinourschool.(3)Heisalittleshort,butheisverystrong.Heisverynicetous.(4)Tomisatallboyandhasshortblackhair.Heisgoodatplayingfootballtoo.Aliceisshortandsheloveswearingreddresses.SheisgoodatEnglish.(5)Weallstudyhard.A.OurChineseteacherisMrWu.B.Iamtwelveyearsoldthisyear.C.MybrotherisJackandhedoesn'tgotoschool.D.ShecanspeakJapaneseandshelikesswimming.E.Therearethirtyboysandtwentygirlsinmyclass.F.Ihavesomegoodfriendsinmyclass.四、综合填空.阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。20.(15分)colour,small,book,basketball,yellow,new,on,frontIthinkeveryonehasagoodfriend.MybestfriendisLiPing.HeandIareinthesameschool.Weoftenplay(1)afterschool.Welikesportsverymuch.(2)Saturdaymorning,LiPingandIoftengototheparktoplaybasketball.LiPingspeaksEnglishverywell(3)heoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Look,thisisLiPing'sroom.It'snotbigbut(4).Thereisa(5)bedintheroom,becausehisfavourite(6)isyellow.Oh,LiPing'syellowschoolbagisonthebedtoo.(7)aremanyschoolthingsinhisschoolbag.LookatLiPing'sdeskinthe(8)oftheroom.Whatcolourishisdesk?Yellow.Andtherearesome(9)onthedesk.They'reLiPing'smother's.(10)motherisaboutfortyyearsold.Sheisateacher.What'shisfather'sjob?Heisadriveratabusstation.阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。21.(10分)Doyouknowmanystudentsaren't(1)(health)today?Nowmanystudentsknowplayingsportsisgoodfor(2)(they)health.Buttheydon'tlikeplayingsports.Someofthemonly(3)(watch)themonTV.What'smore(而且),manyofthemonlylikewatchingTVand(4)(play)computergames.Theyoften(5)(say),"Playtennis?Oh,itsounds(听起来)(6)(play)basketball?Oh,itsoundsdifficult."Andmanystudents(7)(notlike)vegetables.Theydon'thavecarrotsforlunchandtheydon'thave(8)(tomato)fordinner.Butvegetablesandfruitarehealthyfood.Studentsneedtoeatlotsofthemeveryday.Buttheyonlylikejunk(垃圾)(9)(food).Theylikeeatinghamburgers,Frenchfriesandice﹣cream.Soifyouwanttobehealthy,eatvegetablesandplay(10)(sport)everyday.五、阅读表达.阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。22.(10分)MynameisMike.I'mtwelveyearsold.Thisismyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily﹣﹣﹣﹣myfather,mymother,mybrotherandI.Myfatherisadoctoratahospital.HelikesreadingWeareinthesameschool,butnotinthesameclass.Welikesportsverymuch,andweoftenplayfootballonSundayafternoon.Myfamilyisnotbigbutweareveryhappy.Whataboutyourfamily?(1)WhatisMike'sfather?(2)HowoldisMike'sbrother?(3)AreMikeandhisbrotherinthesameclass?(4)请把划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。(5)请给文章起一个合适的题目。六、翻译句子,注意大小写,字母占格数,标点符号和书写。23.(2分)我叫李大明,我在七年级四班。(数字必须用英文)24.(2分)托尼的妈妈是一个学校的英语老师。25.(2分)我班有二十个男生和三十个女生。(数字必须用英文)26.(2分)你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么?27.(2分)记住:吃好、保持健康、不发胖,这很重要。七、作文。28.(20分)假如你叫李华,请根据表格内容提示,写一篇文章介绍自己和父母的情况(1)70字左右,要点齐全,可适当发挥;(2)书写规范,卷面整洁;(3)打草稿。NameLiHuaNationality(国籍)ChinaAge(年龄)12SchoolWenxuanMiddleSchoolClassClassThreeGradeSevenFavouriteseasonSpringFavouritesportSwimmingFavouritefoodBeefFavouritedrinkColaFamilymembersFather:40,amanager(atheatre)Mother:39,ateacher(aschool)Sister:10,astudentAbedroomAcomputer:onthedeskApicture:onthewallTwofootballs:underthebed___________
2023-2024学年山东省德州市平原县三校联考七年级(上)期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试.(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语.1.(1分)A.He'sfine.B.He'sinClass2.C.He'sfromAmerica.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.(1分)A.She'stwelve.B.She'sgood.C.She'sastudent.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.(1分)A.Fine,thanks.B.Nicetomeetyoutoo.C.Yes,Iam.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.(1分)A.Thirty.B.Somepictures.C.It'sbig.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.(1分)A.I'm11yearsold.B.I'minClass5.C.Icanplayfootball.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片.6.(3分)(1)(2)(3)【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.7.(1分)WheredoesTom'sfatherwork?A.Inahotel.B.Atschool.C.Atapolicestation.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.(1分)Howmanypeoplearethereinthephoto?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.(1分)WhoisthemanonPeter'sright?A.Peter'sfather.B.Peter'suncle.C.Peter'sbrother.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10.(1分)Whereisthelibrary?A.Ontheright.B.Ontheleft.C.Infrontofthedininghall.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11.(1分)Whereisthepicture?A.Onthewall.B.Onthedesk.C.Ontheblackboard.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.12.(4分)(1)What'sLucy'slastname?A.David.B.Smith.C.Green.(2)WhereisLucyfrom?A.England.B.China.C.America.(3)WhatclassisDavidin?A.ClassOne.B.ClassTwo.C.ClassThree.(4)Howmanyboysarethereintheclass?A.20.B.26.C.46.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对.13.(3分)(1)DamingA.Hisbrotherlikesplayingfootball.(2)WangLeiB.Hismotherisanurseinthehospital.(3)LiJunC.Hisfatherisaworkerinafactory.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(六)听力填表.录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。14.(5分)JaneFrom:(1)Parents'jobsFather:A(2)Mother:Amanagerofa(3)WhatdoesJanelikedoing?Shelikesmaking(4)HowmanystudentsarethereinJane'sclass?Thereare(5)【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、阅读理解.15.(12.5分)I'mLiXiao.I'mfromBeijing,China.I'mfourteenyearsold.I'minClass8Grade9.Ourschoolisbig.ButthereareonlynineChinesestudentshere.Ihavemanyfriends.Ilikeallthestudentsandteachersinourschool.Hi,I'mMikeDouglas.I'mfromAmerica.I'mfifteenyearsold.TherearemanystudentscalledMikeinourschool,butyoumustknowme.Icanplaytennis,youcanbemyfriend.I'mSusanLee.I'mfromEngland.I'msixteenyearsold.Iloveanimals.Ihavemanybooksaboutanimals.Ihaveonedog,threecatsandfivebirds.Thedogismyfavourite.Doyouloveanimals?(1)ThereareDChinesestudentsinLiXiao'sschool.A.12B.11C.10D.9(2)HowoldisMikeDouglas?BA.14yearsold.B.15yearsold.C.16yearsold.D.17yearsold.(3)Whichsportcan'tMikeplay?BA.B.C.D.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正确的)?DA.LiXiaoisinClass9Grade8.B.SusanLee'sfavouriteanimalsarecats.C.LiXiaoandSusanLeeare14yearsold.D.MikeisAmericanandhelovessports.(5)ThispassageisaboutC.A.threeChinesestudentsB.studentswholoveanimalsC.threestudentsfromdifferentcountries(不同国家)D.threegirlstudents【分析】这篇文章三个作者介绍了自己的基本情况。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一个表格中句子I'mXiao.(我是李晓thereonlyChinesehere.(但是这里只有9名中国学生,李晓的学校有9名中国学生。(2)细节理解题。根据第二个表格中句子HiMike,我是迈克•道格拉斯fifteenold.(我15岁了,迈克15岁。(3)细节理解题。根据第二个表格中句子HiMike,我是迈克•道格拉斯cantennisand,篮球和足球,迈克不会打乒乓球。(4)细节判断题。根据第二个表格中句子HiMikefrom,我是迈克•道格拉斯。)及Iall。)可知,他喜欢运动。故选D。(5)主旨大意题。这篇文章来自中国。选项C"三个来自不同国家的学生。故选C。【点评】找到与题干有关系的句子,仔细理解确定答案。16.(12.5分)ThereisaphotoonBecky'sdesk.Itisaphotoofherfamily.Therearefourpeopleinit.Themanisherfather.Heisthirty﹣eight.HecanspeakChinese.ThereisawomanbehindBecky.SheisBecky'smother.Sheisthirty﹣seven.Shecan'tspeakChinese,butshespeaksEnglish.They'reteachers.Thereisaboyinthephototoo.HeisBecky'sbrother.HisnameisJack.Heistwelve.Hecanplaybasketballandfootball.HehasanAmericanfriend.HernameisBetty.Beckyandherbrotherareinthesameschool,buttheyaren'tinthesamegrade.TheycanspeakalittleChinese.Theylookliketheirmother.TheyareEnglish.(1)Becky'sparentshaveAchildren.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five(2)Bcan'tspeakChinese.A.Becky'sfatherB.Becky'smotherC.Becky'sbrotherD.Becky'ssister(3)WheredoJack'sparentswork?AA.Ataschool.B.Atatheatre.C.Atahotel.D.Atahospital.(4)WhoisBetty?BA.SheisBecky'sfriend.B.SheisJack'sfriend.C.SheisBecky'scousin.D.SheisJack'sclassmate.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?BA.Jack'smotheris38yearsold.B.BeckyandJackarefromEngland.C.BettyandBeckylookliketheirfather.D.BeckyandJackareinthesamegrade.【分析】短文主要描述了贝基的家庭照片,照片中有四个人。照片中的男人是她的父亲,他三十八岁,会说中文。贝基的母亲站在贝基的后面,她三十七岁,不会说中文,但会说英文。他们都是老师。照片中还有一个男孩,他是贝基的弟弟,名叫杰克,他十二岁,会打篮球和足球,他有一个美国朋友,名叫贝蒂。贝基和她的弟弟在同一所学校,但不在同一个年级,他们会说一点中文,他们长得像他们的母亲,他们是英国人。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Thereaboythetooisbrother。他是贝基的哥哥,贝基的父母有两个孩子。(2)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:SheBecky's.Shethirty﹣sevencan'tChinesesheEnglish。她三十七岁,但她会说英语,贝基的妈妈不会说中文。(3)细节理解题。根据文中第4段:They're.(他们是老师,杰克的父母在一所学校工作。(4)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:HeanfriendnameBetty。她的名字叫贝蒂,贝蒂是杰克的朋友。(5)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:TheyEnglish。)可知。故选B。【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。17.(12.5分)Sallyhastwobrothers.TheyarePeterandAllen.NowtheyareinBeijingwiththeirparents.Peteris13.Helikesmilkandbreadforbreakfast.Andhelikeschickenfordinner.Allenis7.Helikeshamburgersandchicken.Hedoesn'tlikemilk.Helikescola.Heisfat.Sallyis4.Shelikesbananasandstrawberries.Sheeatsicecreamafterdinner.Buthermotherdoesn'tlethereattoomuch.Whatdoeshermotherlikeeating?Sheeatsvegetablesandfruit.Theyarehealthy.Sheeatseggsandsomefruitforbreakfast.Andsheeatssaladforlunch.Doestheirfatherlikevegetablesandfruittoo?No.Helikesvegetables,buthedoesn'tlikefruit.Andheeatstomatoesandcarrotsfordinner.Hethinkstheyarehealthy.(1)HowmanypeoplearethereinSally'sfamily?BA.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.(2)AllenlikesB.①bread②hamburgers③chicken④milk⑤colaA.①②③B.②③⑤C.③④⑤D.②③④(3)HowoldisSally?CA.Sheis13.B.Sheis7.C.Sheis4.D.Sheis2.(4)Whoonlyeatsvegetablesfordinner?DA.Sally'scousin.B.Sally'sbrother.C.Sally'smother.D.Sally'sfather.(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?AA.Sally'smothereatssaladforlunch.B.Peterdoesn'tletSallyeathamburgers.C.Alleneatsicecreamafterdinner.D.Sally'sfatherlikeseatingfruit.【分析】本文主要介绍了Sally家里人的情况。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Sallytwo。)可知。故答案为:B。(2)细节理解题。根据Hehamburgerschicken.(他喜欢汉堡和鸡肉likes。)可知,鸡肉。故答案为:B。(3)细节理解题。根据Sally4.(Sally4岁,Sally3岁。(4)细节理解题。根据hetomatoescarrotsdinner.(晚饭。)可知。故答案为:D。(5)细节理解题。根据shesaladlunch.(她午餐吃沙拉,Sally的妈妈午餐吃沙拉。【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。18.(12.5分)Hello,everyone!MynameisSam.Thisismystudy(书房).It'sbigandclean.Thewallsarewhiteandthefloorisyellow.Justnearthewindowknowledge.Ilikemystudyverymuch.(1)WhatcolourarethewallsofSam'sstudy?CA.Red.B.Yellow.C.White.D.Blue.(2)SamlikestoBbest.A.playthepianoB.playcomputergamesC.playfootballD.playbasketball(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"knowledge"meaninChinese?AA.知识B.朋友C.信息D.乐趣(4)Fromthepassage,weknowA.A.SamlikeshisstudyverymuchB.Sam'sstudyisnotbigC.SamoftenplaysfootballwithhisfriendsD.thereisabookshelfontherightofthecomputerdesk(5)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?DA.Myfootball.B.Mycomputer.C.Mybooks.D.Mystudy.【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了作者Sam的书房。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中Theareandflooryellow.(墙壁是白色的。)可知,C选项符合语境。(2)细节理解题。根据文中Mythingtocomputer。)可知,B选项符合语境。(3)词义猜测题。根据文中Idohomeworkstudymy。)可知,因而knowledge含义应为"知识"。(4)细节理解题。根据最后一句Imyvery。)可知,A选项符合语境。(5)标题归纳题。根据文中Myisisstudy.(我叫Sam。)结合全文内容可知,因而D选项最符合语境。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。三、短文还原.阅读短文,从短文下面的方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,是短文通顺完整,衔接自然。19.(10分)MynameisTony.IamEnglish.(1)BIamtall,andIamgoodatplayingfootball.IaminGradeSeven.(2)EWearelearningChineseinourschool.(3)AHeisalittleshort,butheisverystrong.Heisverynicetous.(4)FTomisatallboyandhasshortblackhair.Heisgoodatplayingfootballtoo.Aliceisshortandsheloveswearingreddresses.SheisgoodatEnglish.(5)DWeallstudyhard.A.OurChineseteacherisMrWu.B.Iamtwelveyearsoldthisyear.C.MybrotherisJackandhedoesn'tgotoschool.D.ShecanspeakJapaneseandshelikesswimming.E.Therearethirtyboysandtwentygirlsinmyclass.F.Ihavesomegoodfriendsinmyclass.【分析】本文主要介绍了我的爱好,年龄,老师,朋友的情况。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据上一句IEnglish.(我是英国人,今年我12岁了。(2)细节理解题。根据上一句IinSeven.(我在七年级,我们班里有30个男孩和20个女孩。(3)细节理解题。根据下一句Healittle,我们的汉语老师是Mr。故答案为:A。(4)细节理解题。根据下文的Tom和Alice,我在班里有两个和朋友。(5)细节理解题。根据上一句ShegoodEnglish.(她擅长英语,她会说日语。故答案为:D。【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。四、综合填空.阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。20.(15分)colour,small,book,basketball,yellow,new,on,frontIthinkeveryonehasagoodfriend.MybestfriendisLiPing.HeandIareinthesameschool.Weoftenplay(1)basketballafterschool.Welikesportsverymuch.(2)OnSaturdaymorning,LiPingandIoftengototheparktoplaybasketball.LiPingspeaksEnglishverywell(3)andheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.Look,thisisLiPing'sroom.It'snotbigbut(4)new.Thereisa(5)yellowbedintheroom,becausehisfavourite(6)colourisyellow.Oh,LiPing'syellowschoolbagisonthebedtoo.(7)Therearemanyschoolthingsinhisschoolbag.LookatLiPing'sdeskinthe(8)frontoftheroom.Whatcolourishisdesk?Yellow.Andtherearesome(9)booksonthedesk.They'reLiPing'smother's.(10)Hismotherisaboutfortyyearsold.Sheisateacher.What'shisfather'sjob?Heisadriveratabusstation.【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者和他的好朋友李平之间的友谊。他们经常一起玩运动,尤其喜欢打篮球。李平英语说得很好,经常帮助作者学习英语。李平的房间虽然不大,但很整洁,他喜欢黄色,房间里有黄色的床和黄色的书包。李平的母亲是一位四十岁的老师,父亲在公交车站当司机。【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:放学后我们经常打篮球morningPingIoftentoparkplay,我和李平经常去公园打篮球basketball(打篮球)故填:basketball。(2)考查介词。句意:星期六早上。具体某一天,句子首字母大写。(3)考查连词。句意:李平英语说得很好。根据句意可知前后句之间表示并列关系。(4)考查形容词。句意:它不大。根据句意结合选项可知前后句之间表示转折关系,故填:new。(5)考查形容词。句意:房间里有一张黄色的床。根据becausefavouriteyellow.(因为他最喜欢的颜色是黄色,故填:yellow。(6)考查名词。句意:因为他最喜欢的颜色是黄色,故填:colour。(7)考查副词。句意:他的书包里有许多学习用品,句子首字母大写。(8)考查名词。句意:看李平在房间前面的桌子,固定搭配。(9)考查名词。句意:桌子上有一些书the,结合选项可知空处应填复数名词:书。(10)考查代词。句意:他的母亲大约四十岁了,结合选项可知空处应填形容词性物主代词:他的,故填:His。【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。21.(10分)Doyouknowmanystudentsaren't(1)healthy(health)today?Nowmanystudentsknowplayingsportsisgoodfor(2)their(they)health.Buttheydon'tlikeplayingsports.Someofthemonly(3)watch(watch)themonTV.What'smore(而且),manyofthemonlylikewatchingTVand(4)playing(play)computergames.Theyoften(5)say(say),"Playtennis?Oh,itsounds(听起来)(6)Play(play)basketball?Oh,itsoundsdifficult."Andmanystudents(7)don'tlike(notlike)vegetables.Theydon'thavecarrotsforlunchandtheydon'thave(8)tomatoes(tomato)fordinner.Butvegetablesandfruitarehealthyfood.Studentsneedtoeatlotsofthemeveryday.Buttheyonlylikejunk(垃圾)(9)food(food).Theylikeeatinghamburgers,Frenchfriesandice﹣cream.Soifyouwanttobehealthy,eatvegetablesandplay(10)sports(sport)everyday.【分析】本文主要讲述了现在青少年的健康问题,其中在饮食方面存在问题,他们既不爱吃水果蔬菜,喜欢吃垃圾食品,并且不喜欢运动。文章最后倡议要多吃蔬菜和运动。【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:你知道现在很多学生都不健康吗,此处应该填形容词。故填healthy。(2)考查代词。句意:现在很多学生知道做运动对他们的健康有好处,此处应该填一个形容词性物主代词。故填their。(3)考查动词。句意:他们中的一些人只在电视上看,主语为复数Somethem(他们中的一些人)。故填watch。(4)考查动名词。句意:而且。and前后的形式应该保持一致TV(看电视)可知。play(玩)的动名词为playing。(5)考查动词。句意:他们经常说?噢,听起来很无聊,主语为复数They(他们)可知。故填say。(6)考查动词。句意:"打篮球?噢。"根据上文Play?(打网球,此处也应该是动词原形开头。故填Play。(7)考查助动词的否定。句意:很多学生不喜欢蔬菜,此处应该表示"不喜欢",所以否定形式要用don'tlike或doesn'tlike,主语为复数many,所以用don'tlike。(8)考查名词。句意:他们午饭不吃胡萝卜。根据Theyhave,此处应该用tomato(西红柿)的复数tomatoes表示泛指。(9)考查名词。句意:但是他们只喜欢垃圾食品。故填food。(10)考查名词。句意:所以,每天都要吃蔬菜并进行运动。故填sports。【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。五、阅读表达.阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。22.(10分)MynameisMike.I'mtwelveyearsold.Thisismyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily﹣﹣﹣﹣myfather,mymother,mybrotherandI.Myfatherisadoctoratahospital.HelikesreadingWeareinthesameschool,butnotinthesameclass.Welikesportsverymuch,andweoftenplayfootballonSundayafternoon.Myfamilyisnotbigbutweareveryhappy.Whataboutyourfamily?(1)WhatisMike'sfather?Heisadoctor./Mike'sfatherisadoctor./Adoctor.(2)HowoldisMike'sbrother?Heisthirteenyearsold./Thirteenyearsold./Thirteen./13.(3)AreMikeandhisbrotherinthesameclass?No,theyaren't.(4)请把划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。我们在同一个学校里,但是不在同一个班里。我们非常喜欢运动,我们经常在星期天下午踢足球。(5)请给文章起一个合适的题目。Myfamily【分析】本文主要介绍了我的家人。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Myisaata,Mike的爸爸是医生。(2)细节理解题。根据Hethirteenold.(他13岁,Mike的哥哥13岁。(3)细节理解题。根据Weareinthesameschool,但是不在同一个班里,Mike和哥哥不在同一个班里,theyaren't。(4)句子翻译题。根据Weareinthesameschoollikevery,andoftenfootballSunday,we是主语,同样的,喜欢much副词短语,很football固定短语,onafternoon时间状语。因此这个句子可以翻译成:故填:我们在同一个学校里。我们非常喜欢运动。(5)标题概括题。根据Thismy。)可知。所以最好的题目是我的家人。【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。六、翻译句子,注意大小写,字母占格数,标点符号和书写。23.(2分)我叫李大明,我在七年级四班。(数字必须用英文)MynameisLiDaming.IaminClassFour,
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