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高三英语复习模拟测试题(含答案)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
NoticeforTouriststoBeijingExpo2022
The2022BeijingHorticulturalExpo(园博会)fromApril29toOctober7isanopportunity
forinternationaldiscovery,whereculturalelementsofdifferentplacesinChinaareondisplay,as
wellasgardensandbuildingsabouteachcountry'swonderfulcultureandhistory.Hereisanotice
forwhoeverplanstocome.
QuickEntrybyShowingIDCards
TomakesureyourquickandorderlyentryintotheExpoSite,pleasewaitinlineandgetyour
IDcardreadyforpre-check,ticketcheckandsecurityinspectionbeforeentering.Duringtheticket
check,thosewhoholddiscountedticketsmustprovidethematerialsaboutdiscount.
SafeTourtotheExpo
Consideringyourpersonalsafety,pleasedon'ttakeanythingthatmaydisturbothervisitorsor
theorderoftheExpoSite,suchaspets,kites,andspeakers.Exceptforwheelchairsfortheelderly
andthedisabledandstrollers(婴儿推车)forchildren,novehiclesareallowedtoentertheExpo
Site.
TakingActiontoProtecttheEnvironment
Tocreateagreen,beautifulenvironmentforyourselfandothers,pleasefollowthetravel
rules,protectpublicbuildings,keepenvironmentcleanandcareplantsgrowingintheExpoSite.
Behaviourssuchasclimbingordestroyingstructuresandexhibitsarenotpermitted.
OrderlyTravelbyLimitingtheNumber
Forthesafetyofvisitors,sometimesstaffmembersmaylimitthenumberoftouristsinto
somegardensandbuildingsintheeventofovercrowding.Thankyouforyourunderstanding.
EnjoyingServiceandHavingFun
TouristservicecentersintheExpoSiteprovideservicesincludinginformationinquiry(查询),
storageofpersonalbelongings,wheelchairandstrollerrenting,lostandfoundservice,andsearch
formissingpersons.WehopeyouhaveagoodtimeattheExpo.
Youcancalltheservicehotlineat86-10-86484017forinquiry,suggestionorcomplaint.
Thanksforyourattention.
1.WhichofthefollowingisallowedtoentertheExpoSite?
A.Wheelchairs.B.Dogs.
C.Trucks.D.Cars.
2.WhichserviceisNOTprovidedbythetouristservicecentersintheExpoSite?
A.Strollerrenting.B.Informationinquiry.
C.Sellingthesouvenirs.D.Lostandfoundservice.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Visitorscanbuyticketsonline.
B.Thenumberofthetouristsisnotlimited.
C.Whoeverclimbsthestructurewillgetfined.
D.VisitorsshouldshowIDcardsbeforeentering.
B
Aftermonthsofexpectationandsecrecy,theofficialmascot(吉祥
物)ofthe2022WinterOlympicGames-agiantpanda-inspiredcartoon严q
character-madeitsfirstpublicdebutwithcheersatBeijing*sShougang
IceHockeyArena.
Thepandaisnamed“BingDwenDwen“inChinese.Bingmeans“ice”inChinese,while
DwenDwensuggestsuhealthandcleverness—characteristicsalsosharedbypandas.Pandasare
perhapsthemostrecognizedanimalspeciesinChina,organizerssaid.
“PandascombineChina'straditionalcultureanditsmodemappearancetogetherwithwinter
sportselementsinafascinatingimage(形象)thatshowsourgreatexpectationsfortheGamesand
showsthatwewelcometheworld,saidBeijingMayorChenJining,whoalsoservesasan
executivepresidentontheorganizingcommittee.
“IhavealreadyseenthemascotandfromwhatI'veseen,it'sawonderfulchoice,“IOC
PresidentThomasBachsaidbeforeintroducingthecharacter.”"Themascotreallytakesinthebest
elementsandcharacteristicsofChinaandtheChinesepeople.Itwillbeagreatambassador(大使)
forthecountryandthe24thWinterOlympics.”
TheringoflightsurroundingthemascotJsfaceissuggestiveoficeandsnowtracks,aswell
astheflowing“ribbons“oftheNationalSpeedSkatingOval.Theovalisoneoftwonew
competitionsitesindowntownBeijingexpectedtobecomealandmarkoftheGames,accordingto
itschiefdesignerCaoXue.
TheintroductionofthemascotsmarksthekeypointofajourneythatbeganinAugust2018,
whenBeijingorganizersstartedaglobaldesigncompetitionforthemascots.Atotalof5,816
designswerereceivedfrom35countries,andwerereviewedbyChineseandinternationalexperts
inacomprehensiveevaluationandselectionprocess.
ThenewmascotwillserveasspiritedsymboloftheGamesthatwilltakeplaceinthethree
zonesofdowntownBeijing,thesuburbandistrictofYanqingandco-hostcityZhangjiakouin
surroundingHebeiprovince.
l.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“debut“inparagraph1mean?
A.Design.B.Appearance.
C.Understanding.D.Attention.
2.WhatdoesBachthinkofthemascot?
A.Surprising.B.Entertaining.
C.SatisfyingD.Interesting.
3.What'sparagraph5mainlyabout?
A.Theoriginofthemascotimage.
B.Theintroductiontothemascotdesigner.
C.Thehardworkbehindthemascotdesign.
D.Thehiddenmeaningofthemascotimage.
4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TheMascotofthe24thWinterOlympicGames
B.AHistoricalMomentoftheWinterOlympicGames
C.BingDwenDwen:aLovelyPandaWelcomestheWorld
D.CommentsontheMascotofthe24由WinterOlympics
C
Didyoueverhavetosay"no"tosomebody,suchasaclassmatewhoaskstogotolunchwith
you?Newresearchsuggeststhat,atleastsocially,arejection(拒绝)shouldnotincludean
apology.Inotherwords,sayingyouaresorrydoesnotmakethepersonbeingrejectedfeelany
better.Infact,itmightmaketherejectedpersonfeelworse.Thatissuiprising.Manypeople
considerittobegoodmannerstosaytheyaresorrywhentheyturndownarequest.
GiliFreedmanisdoingsomerelatedresearchatDartmouthCollege.Forherresearch,she
askedover1,000peopletorespondtodifferentexamplesofsocialrejection.Inoneexample,the
researchersaskedpeoplefortheirreaction(反应)afterapersonnamedTayloraskedtojoina
co-workerwhowentouttoluncheveryFriday.AndTaylorwastold"no”.Butinsomecases,the
personrejectingTaylorofferedanapology.Inothercases,thepeopledoingtherejectiondidnot
saytheyweresorry.Peoplewereaskedhowtheywouldfeeliftheywerebeingturneddown,just
asTaylorwas.Mostsaidtheywouldbemorehurtbyarejectionwithanapologythanarejection
withoutanapology.
Freedmansaidthereasonisthatapologiesmakepeoplefeelliketheyneedtosaythatthe
rejectionwasokay——evenwhentheyfeltlikeitwasnotokay.Rejectionwithoutanapologylets
themexpresstheirfeelingsofdisappointment,hurtorangermoreeasily.Freedmanalsosaidthat
anapologyoftenmakesthepersondoingtherejectionfeelbetter-evenasitmakestheperson
beingrejectedfeelworse.
Herresearchdealsonlywithsocialcommunication.Abusinesssituationmightbevery
different."Ifamanagerrejectsajobintervieweeorabossmusttellanemployeethatheorsheis
beingfiredfromajob,^^Freedmansaid,"reactionstoapologiesmaybedif^erent.^^
l.Whydopeoplesaytheyaresorrywhentheyexpressrejection?
A.Becausetheythinkitismorepolite.
B.Becausetheythinkithelpsthemexpresstheirdislikebetter.
C.Becausetheythinkapologiesarethebasisofcommunication.
D.Becausetheythinkitsoundsmorecomfortableforthelistener.
2.InGiliFreedman'sresearch,over1,000people.
A.rejectedotherswithoutanapology
B.offeredanapologywhenrejectingothers
C.wouldbemorehurtbyrejectionwithanapology
D.wereaskedtoanswerthequestionindifferentsituations
3.Whatroledoesanapologyplayinrejection?
A.Itmakestherejectionmoreacceptable.
B.Itmakesagoodimpressiononthelistener.
C.Itmakesthecommunicationmorepleasant.
D.Itmakesthepersondoingtherejectingfeelbetter.
4.Whatwillbementionednextaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Theeffectofanapologyduringarejection.
B.GiliFreedman'sresearchonbusinesssituations.
C.Arejectionwithanapologyinabusinesssituation.
D.Thedifferencebetweenasocialsituationandabusinessone.
D
Inmysenioryearofhighschool,MikeandIwerelinedupinfrontofasmallgroupof
studentsmadeupmainlyoftheleadersoftheseniorclasses.Ourteachersaidtous,“Thetwoof
youwillneveramounttoanything.^^
Therewassomesnickering(窃笑)fromsomeoftheseniorsastheteachercontinued,"From
nowon,Iamnotgoingtowasteanymoretimeoneitherofyou.Iamonlygoingtospendmylime
withtheseclassleaders.Youtwoaretheclassdownswithbadgrades,andyouwillneveramount
toanything.Nowgetoutofhere.
ThatteacherdidMikeandmethebiggestfavorofall.Whilewhatshesaidwastrueinmany
waysandherwordshurtusdeeply,herwordsalsoinspiredbothofustoworkevenharder.They
carriedusthroughcollegeandintoourownbusinesses.
Afewyearsago,MikeandIattendedourhighschoolreunion.Itwasnicetovisitwithpeople
withwhomwehadspentthreeyearsduringaperiodoftimewhennoneofusreallyknewwhowe
were.Itwasalsointerestingtoseethatmostoftheso-calledseniorleadershadnotbecome
successfulintheyearsafterhighschool.
ItellthisstorybecauseMikeandIwerenotacademicwhizkids.Wewereneitherfinancial
expertsnorathleticstars.Forthemostpart,wewereslow-to-averagelearnersandstudents.Inmy
opinion,wewerenotasnaturallygiftedasourfathers.Yetitwasourteacher?sstingingwordsand
thesnickeringfromourclassmatesthatgaveusthestrengthtomoveforward,tolearnfromour
mistakesandtokeepdoinginbothgoodtimesandbadtimes.
Justbecauseyoudidn'tdowellinschool,werenotpopular,badinmath,orhaveother
reasonstounderestimateyourself-noneofthemcountinthelongrun.Theyonlycountifyou
thinktheycount.
Forthosewho9reconsideringbeginningyourownfinancialfasttrack,youmayhavesome
doubtsaboutyourabilities.Trustthatyouhaveeverythingyouneedrightnowtobesuccessful
financially.AllittakestobringoutyournaturalGod-givengiftsisyourdesire,determinationand
adeepfaiththatyouhaveageniusandagiftthatisunique.
1.WhatdidMikeandIthinkoftheteacher'swords?
A.Herstingingwordsinspiredthem.
B.Herinspiringwordshurtthemdeeply.
C.Herencouragingwordshelpedthemthroughbadtimes.
D.Herbitterwordsdiscouragedthemfromworkingharder.
2.Theunderlinedword“whiz”inParagraph5means
A.know-nothingB.slow
C.stupidD.genius
3.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingpeoplecanachievefinancialsuccess?
A.Thosewhohavefaithinthemselves.
B.Thosewhodidnotdowellinschool.
C.ThosewhohavenaturalGod-givengifts.
D.Thosewhoaredoubtfulabouttheirabilities.
4.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Toshowhisloveoffilms.
B.Torememberafriend.
C.Tointroduceanewmovie.
D.Tosharehisactingexperience.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.Wehaveheardthatadviceoverandoveragain.Anditmakes
sense.Whyshouldwejudgesomeonewhoisoverweightsimplybyhowtheylook?Ithasnothing
todowiththemasaperson,anditsaysnothingaboutalltheyhaveachievedinlife.
Weshouldnotjudgethemashealthysimplybecausetheyarethin.
Wecaresomuchaboutweightthatwethinkthosewhosucceedinkeepinga“healthy
weighf,mustbehealthy.
Manystudieshaveshownthatbeingoverweightincreasestheriskofdiabetes,heartdisease,
andevendeath.Somestudiesjustlookatpounds.Someusebodymassindex(BMI)which
includesbothheightandweightmeasurements.Butneitheronesaysanythingaboutoverallhealth
forsure.
Insomestudies,aperson'sfitnesshasbeenshowntobemoreimportantthanoverallweight.
Thatmeansthoseat“normal“weight,butbelowaveragefitnesscouldbeathigherriskthan
fitterandheavierpeople.____Ifyouarethinandwanttoknowifyourhealthmaybeatrisk,
wholebodyMRIs(磁共振成像)cantellyouifyouareaTOFI(thinontheoutside,fatonthe
inside).Thisisthoughttoincreaseyourhealthriskevenifyouhaveaperfectbodyweight.
Rather,creatingandkeepinghealthylifestylehabitsshouldbethegoal.
Startnowandyouwillbeonyourwaytoimprovingyouroverallhealth.___Butevenifit
doesn't,restassuredyouarestillimprovingyourhealthandyourlife.
A.Thesameholdstrueforthinpeople.
B.Weightlosswillusuallynaturallyfollow.
C.ThearticlemainlytalksaboutpeopleinAustralia.
D.Soweightlossshouldnotbewhatwealwaysdreamof.
E.Howmanytimesdoyousay,“Shelooksgreat!Niceandthin!”
F.Buttheproblemlieswithhowwecanknowweareoverweight.
G.Sothereisnosuchthingashealthyweight,onlyhealthylifestyles.
第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
ItrytotakepartinasmanysportsasIcanatschool,buttobehonestI'mprettyhopeless!
,lastweekIdecidedI'dtrytogetintotheschoolrelay(接力赛跑)team,____they're
consideredreallycool.And,aftersomerunningtests,Iactuallysucceededingettinga
place-onlyasareserveforcompetitions,butstill!ThenIthatwasjustthebeginning.The
otherteammembersdidn'texactlyobjecttoanewcomer,butIcouldtheydidn'ttotally
approveof(认可)mybeingthere.Theteamismadeupofthesportspeopleintheschool,so
themwasarealhonour.Andanytheywereinusuallyresultedinawin.Anyway,the
yearlyschoolsportsdaywascomingup,soIthoughtI'dbetterstart.
____thesportsdaycame,andIwasaswellpreparedasIcouldbe.AndIknewmyfriends
all____me,sothathelpedalot.Andjustthenwethatanotherteammemberhadbeen
injured,sothey'dbemetohelpthemwin.Thiswasmy.Istartedconcentrating(集中
注意力)ashardasIcouldontheahead.
Iwasreallywaitingfbrtherunnerbehindmetopassmethebaton(接力棒).But
suddenlytherehewas-andIwasoff!Andguesswhat?Ifasterthananyothermembersof
theteam-andwe!Ilwasfantastic!Butthebestpartwasthat____therace,therestofthe
teaminsistedoncarryingmeroundthetrackontheirshoulders.Tilneverit!
1.A.AgainB.Anyway
C.InsteadD.Besides
2.A.asB.unless
C.ifD.though
3.A.importantlyB.amazingly
C.obviouslyD.suddenly
4.A.agreedB.imagined
C.expectedD.realised
5.A.tellB.accept
C.proveD.predict
6.A.tallestB.youngest
C.bestD.coolest
7.A.trailingB.finding
C.joiningD.guiding
8.A.teamsB.parties
C.testsD.races
9.A.perfbrmingB.practising
C.thinkingD.hiding
10.A.UsuallyB.Finally
C.FirstlyD.Frequently
11.A.believedinB.turnedto
C.spokeofD.lookedafter
12.A.hopedB.feared
C.heardD.guessed
13.A.puttingawayB.arguingwith
C.fightingagainstD.dependingon
14.A.chanceB.mistake
C.decisionD.feeling
15.A.ideaB.trip
C.taskD.report
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
MyhusbandandIwerereturningfromourbeachhouseinOceanCity.Upahead,our
headlights(前灯)litupafigure(walk)alonealongtheroad.Whowouldbeouthere____the
dark?Aswegotcloser,Isawitwasayoungwoman,approachingacar(park)randomlyon
myrightshoulder.I(pull)over,gotoutandknockedonthewoman'scarwindow.
“Mybattery(电池)died,shesaid."Icalledmyhusbandjustnow.He'llbeherein5minutes
orso."
Wedidn'thaveanycables(电缆)togiveherhand,butwecouldkeephercompany.
"I'mRoxy,“Isaid."WeareonourwaytoSilverSpring."
"I'mSarah."shesaid."IusedtoliveinSilverSpring.Maybeyouknowmygrandmother,
Elsie?”
Elsie?Whenshesaidthename,(memory)rushedback.ElsieandIhadbeen
friendstwodecadesbeforeandwehadworkedtogether.FdevenmetSarah,wasten
then.ButElsiehadmovedawayandwe'dlosttouch.
'THgiveyou_(she)number,“Sarahsaid.
WestayedwithSarahherhusbandgotclose.IcalledElsie(immediate).
第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
“青春有几年,疫情占三年的确,三年的疫情让我们成为注定不平凡的一届。
回顾这三年的时光,你对自己的青春有何感想?请写一篇80词左右的英语文章。
Theyouthofpandemic
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Jennywastheonlychildinherhome.ShehadaquarreK争吵)withhermotherthatafternoon
andsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn'thelpcryingsadlywhenshethoughtoftheangry
wordsfromhermother.Aftershewalkedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefelthungrybutshe
hadnomoney.Shestoodinfrontofashopwhichsoldnoodlesforseveralminutes,butshehadto
leave.Thesellerofthenoodleshopcameoutandnoticedtheyounggirl.
“Hey,girl.Doyouwanttohavenoodles?
"Oh,yes,butIhavenomoneyonme,^^shereplied.
“Oh,that'snothing.Tiltreatyoutoday,vtheownersaid."Comein.”
Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,whosesmellwassoattractive.Asshewaseating,
Jennycriedsilently.
“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.
"Nothing,actuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindnesssaidJennyasshewipedhertears,
“Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutof
thehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomerciless(残忍的)comparedtoastranger!,?
Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,"Girl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlof
noodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.
Canyounumbe
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