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教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)模拟试卷20一、完形填空(本题共20题,每题1.0分,共20分。)Whensailorsareallowedashoreafteralongtimeatsea,theysometimesgetdrunkandcausetrouble.Forthisreason,thenavy【C1】________hasitspoliceinbigports.Wheneversailorscausetrouble,thepolicecomeand【C2】________them.Oneday,thepoliceinabigseaportreceivedatelephonecall【C3】________abarinthetown.Thebarmansaidthatabigsailorhadgotdrunkand【C14】________thefurnitureinthebar.Theofficerinchargeofthepoliceguardthateveningsaidthathewouldcomeimmediately.Now,officerswho【C5】________andpunishthesailors【C6】________drunkusuallychose【C7】________policemantheycouldfindtogowiththem.【C8】________thisparticularofficerdidnotdothis.【C9】________,hechosethesmallestand【C10】________manhecouldfindtogotothebarwithhimand【C11】________thesailor.Anotherofficerwho【C12】________therewassurprisedwhenhesawtheofficeroftheguardchosesuchasmallman.【C13】________hesaidtohim,"Why【C14】________youtakeabigmanwithyou?Youhavetofightthesailorwho【C15】________.""Yes,youare【C16】________right,"answeredtheofficeroftheguard."Thatisexactly【C17】________Iamtakingthissmallman.Ifyouseetwopolicemencoming【C18】________you,andoneis【C19】________theother,whichone【C20】________youattack?"1、【C1】A、alwaysB、seldomC、foreverD、sometimes标准答案:A知识点解析:根据上下文,可判断选always。2、【C2】A、meetwithB、dealwithC、seeD、judge标准答案:B知识点解析:根据上文whenever引导的时间状语从句的意义可知,在大的港口必须一直都有警察驻守,来处理水手们随时可能引起的麻烦。3、【C3】A、aboutB、fromC、inD、of标准答案:B知识点解析:强调接到来自于(from)某地的电话。4、【C4】A、wasbreakingB、wasorderingC、wasmovingD、wasdusting标准答案:A知识点解析:该句意为一位身材高大的水手喝醉了,而且在摔酒吧里的家具设备。5、【C5】A、wouldgoB、mightbeatC、daredtofightD、hadtogo标准答案:D知识点解析:根据上下文可知警官必须去。6、【C6】A、slightlyB、notatallC、heavilyD、muchmore标准答案:C知识点解析:根据上下文可知要处罚严重喝醉的水手。7、【C7】A、thebiggestB、theyoungestC、thebravestD、theexperienced标准答案:A知识点解析:一般情况下,那些必须到现场去惩治那些烂醉如泥的水手的警官,通常都尽可能地从警察中挑选一位身材最高大的警察跟他一起去现场。8、【C8】A、InfactB、ButC、SoD、And标准答案:B知识点解析:这里表示转折,应用but。9、【C9】A、InsteadB、ThereforeC、AlthoughD、Then标准答案:A知识点解析:分析上文可知,这两空都含有转折意义。10、【C10】A、good-lookingB、weakest-lookingC、ugly-lookingD、strongest-looking标准答案:B知识点解析:此处应选与smallest意义一致的形容词weakest-looking,说明“看上去很弱小"。11、【C11】A、seizeB、killC、getridofD、catchupwith标准答案:A知识点解析:警官与警察一起去酒吧“抓”喝醉的水手,而不是“杀、除掉、赶上”喝醉的水手。12、【C12】A、willgoB、hadcomeC、wouldstartoffD、happenedtobe标准答案:D知识点解析:根据语境可知,应选happentobe(碰巧)。13、【C13】A、YetB、ButC、SoD、Then标准答案:C知识点解析:上文说明了原因,下文表达结果。14、【C14】A、don’tB、couldn’tC、can’tD、do标准答案:A知识点解析:whydon’tyoudosth.?为表示建议的固定句型,意为“为何不……?”15、【C15】A、looksstrongB、isdrunkC、seemsrudeD、isdangerous标准答案:B知识点解析:根据上文可知,此处强调要对付的是“喝醉的"水手。16、【C16】A、allB、veryC、tooD、quite标准答案:D知识点解析:“十分正确”常表达为quiteright,而副词very,too一般不可修饰right。allright用作表语时,意为“身体好”,不符句意。17、【C17】A、howB、whatC、whyD、that标准答案:C知识点解析:why引导表语从句,强调原因。18、【C18】A、upB、atC、beforeD、towards标准答案:B知识点解析:暂无解析19、【C19】A、notsmallerthanB、asbigasC、assmallasD、muchsmallerthan标准答案:D知识点解析:暂无解析20、【C20】A、couldB、willC、doD、can标准答案:B知识点解析:此句意为:如果你看到两个警察向你扑来,一个比另一个矮小得多,你将会进攻哪一个?二、阅读理解(本题共15题,每题1.0分,共15分。)WildwoodSchoolLibraryGuideThiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschoollibrary.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.Servicehours:3:00pm—5:30pmonschooldays;8:30am—11:00amonweekendsOnschooldays,yourkidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.Borrowing:Eachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime;Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.Returning:Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue(到期的)dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks.Damaged(受损的)orLostBooks:Whenabookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthedamage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.Pleasecallusat3362—1323formoreinformation.21、Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime_________.标准答案:B知识点解析:细节理解题。根据Borrowing这一部分中Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.可知答案。22、_________mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows.标准答案:C知识点解析:细节理解题。根据Damaged(受损的)orLostBooks这一部分中Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.可知答案。23、Thestudentsareadvisedto_________topreventrain.标准答案:A知识点解析:细节理解题。根据Damaged(受损的)orLostBooks这一部分最后一句Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.可知答案。24、Thislibraryguideisfor_________.标准答案:D知识点解析:细节理解题。根据第一行中Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.可知这个手册是给家长看的。25、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?标准答案:C知识点解析:推理判断题。根据第一部分中3:00pm—5:30pmonschooldays;8:30am—11:00amonweekends可知A正确;根据Servicehours这一部分最后一句Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.可知B正确;又根据该部分中duringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.可知必须经过班里老师的同意才能去,C偷换修饰词;根据Returning这一部分第一句Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.可知D正确。Theschooldaybeginsat8:45.Classteachersmeettheclassandcheckwhoispresentandabsentatthebeginningoftheday.WemeetasawholeschoolonceaweekonFridays.Theheadteacherspeakstothewholeschool.Morninglessonsbeginat9:05.Therearethreeone-hourlessonswithafifteen-minutebreak.Thelunchbreakisfrom1pmto1:45.Afternoonlessonsbeginat1:50andtheschooldayfinishesat4pm.AllstudentsstudyandtakeexamsinMaths,ScienceandEnglish.Inaddition,theychooseonesubjectfromHistory,Geography,Art,DesignandTechnology,FrenchandSpanish.AllstudentstakePHSE(PersonalHealthandSafetyEducation)lessonsbutnoexamsareoffered.AfterschoolsportspracticeandmatchesarearrangedonWednesdayafternoonandSaturdaymorning.Chess,music,languageandtheatreclubsalsoarrangemeetingsafterschool.Studentsmayjoinasmanyclubsastheylike,butshouldjoinatleastone.Theschoolhasagoodrecordinsports.Lastyearwewerechampions(冠军)infootballandtennis,andindividualstudentswonprizesforswimmingandgymnastics.26、Thefirstlessonbeginsat________inthemorning.标准答案:D知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中的第一段第一句“Morninglessonsbeginat9:05am”可找到答案。27、Theschoolstudents________onceaweekonFridays.标准答案:C知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中第一段“WemeetasawholeschoolonceaweekonFridays。Theheadteacherspeakstothewholeschool。”可知全校一周集会一次,校长做演讲。28、Allstudentstakeanexamin________.标准答案:A知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中第二段第一句可知答案。29、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?标准答案:C知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中倒数第二段最后一句中“butshoudjoinatleastone”表明至少要参加一个俱乐部。30、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?标准答案:B知识点解析:本题考查主旨概括。根据对全文总体理解,可知讲的是校园生活的方方面面。Inthe1920s~1930stheairlineswerejustbeginning.Itwasunusualforpeopletotravelbyairbecauseitwasexpensiveanddangerous.Inthosedays,therewerenoflightattendantstolookafterthepassengers.Youngmen,or"stewards"helpedthepassengersontotheairplaneandcarriedthepassengersluggage(行李)buttheydidnotprovidefoodanddrinks.Butthenin1930,awomancalledEllenChurchinventedthe"stewardess".EllenChurchwasbornin1904onafarminIowa.Shewasadifferentchild.Shedidn'twanttoworkonafarmormarryafarmer—shewantedamoreadventurous(冒险的)life.EllenstudiedtobeanurseattheUniversityofMinnesotaandthengotajobinahospital.Forthenextfewyearsshestayedatthehospitalbutalsotookflyinglessonsandgotherpilot'slicense.Ellenwastwenty-fiveyearsoldwhenshefirstgotintouchwithBoeingAirTransport.Shelovedflyingbutsheunderstoodthatairlineswereaman'sworld.AlthoughwomenlikeEmeliaEarheartwerebecomingfamous,sherealizeditwasimpossibleforawomantohaveacareerasapilot.Butshehadanotheridea.Mostpeoplewerefrightenedofflyingbecauseflyingwasstillanunreliable(不可靠的)waytotravel.Therewereoftendelays(延误),manycrashesandthebadweathersmademanypassengerssick.EllenthoughtnursescouldtakecareofpassengersduringflightsandB.A.T.agreed.TheyoungwomanfromIowaandsevenothernursesbecamethefirstairstewardesses.Atfirstpilotswereunhappybecausetheydidnotwantstewardessesonairplanes,butpassengerslovedthestewardesses.In1940therewerearound1000ofthemworkingfordifferentairlines.Theearly"stewardesses"hadtobeundertwenty-five-year-old,singleandslim.Whenawomanjoinedanairline,shehadtopromisenottogetmarriedorhavechildren.Itwasahardjobandnotwellpaid.Theyworkedlonghoursandearned$1anhour.Inthe1970s,stewardesseswereunhappyintheirjobandairlineshadtomakesomechanges.Sincethe1970s,"stewardesses"havebeencalledflightattendants.Theyarewellpaidandworkfewerhoursthaninthepast.31、Theunderlinedsentenceofthefirstparagraphsuggeststhat________.标准答案:C知识点解析:根据“inventedthestewardess"词组可知Shewasthefirstwomenwhoworkedoneplane.32、Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat________.标准答案:A知识点解析:根据文章第二段第二句和第三句话可以选出答案为A。33、ThemainreasonforBoeingAirTransportofferingEllenthejobwas________.标准答案:C知识点解析:根据第三段最后一句话可以选出答案为C。34、Accordingtothepassage,inthe1940sawomanhadto________ifshewantedtobeastewardess.标准答案:D知识点解析:根据第五段第三句可以选出答案为D。35、Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.标准答案:C知识点解析:文中提到Inthe1920s~1930s,Inthe1940s和Inthe1970s等不同的时间,可知这是关于乘务员的发展历史。三、单项选择题(本题共15题,每题1.0分,共15分。)36、—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor________breakfast?—Apieceofbreadand___________egg.A、an;anB、/;theC、a;theD、/;an标准答案:D知识点解析:本题考查冠词的用法。三餐前用零冠词,故第一空不填。egg是元音音素开头,并且此处为一个鸡蛋,所以用an。37、Boys,don’tlose________inplayingAngryBirds.Itisbadforyoureyestoplaycomputergamesforalongtime.A、himselfB、yourselfC、themselvesD、yourselves标准答案:D知识点解析:本题考查反身代词的用法。loseoneselfin…意为“全神贯注于,专注于,沉迷于……”。本题的主语boys是复数形式,因此是yourselves。38、Theworkerswillbuildanewrailroad________thetwocities.A、sinceB、betweenC、asD、during标准答案:B知识点解析:本题考查介词的用法。因为两个城市,所以是两者之间。39、—Excuseme,sir.Here’sapackageforLinTao.Whichroomdoeshelivein?—________.A、308RoomB、Room308C、TheRoom308D、The308Room标准答案:B知识点解析:本题考查数词的表达方式。给东西编号时,序号在前面应该用序数词,序号在后面应该用基数词。Room308,序号在后面,名词的首字母必须大写。40、Thinkitover,________you’llworkoutthemathproblem.A、orB、soC、forD、and标准答案:D知识点解析:本题考查连词的用法。结合题干“仔细考虑”和“你能解出这道数学题”可知他们之间是顺承关系,用and。41、He________anEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot.A、protectedB、producedC、joinedD、received标准答案:C知识点解析:本题考查动词辨析。protect保护;produce生产;join加入;receive接受。下半句说提高了英语,应该是加入了一个英语俱乐部。42、Bequick!Thegamewillbegin________.A、immediatelyB、recentlyC、carefullyD、luckily标准答案:A知识点解析:本题考查副词辨析。immediately立刻,马上;recently近来;carefully认真地,仔细地;luckily幸运地。由“Bequick!”可知比赛马上要开始了。43、—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmSoYoungdirectedbyZhaoWei?—Wonderful.Ithinkit’s________thantheotherfilmsaboutyouthinrecentyears.A、thebestB、theworstC、muchbetterD、muchworse标准答案:C知识点解析:本题考查形容词比较级的用法。本题的关键词是than,than前必须用比较级,因此排除AB两个选项(它俩是最高级)。根据题意“你认为赵薇导演的电影《致青春》怎样?”回答是Wonderful,非常精彩,这就说明它比其他影片好。much修饰比较级。44、Againandagainthedoctor________thecryingbabygirl,buthecouldn’tfindoutwhatwaswrongwithher.A、lookedoverB、lookedafterC、lookedforD、lookedout标准答案:A知识点解析:本题考查固定搭配词义辨析。本题的关键词是“doctor”,医生。根据题意“医生一遍又一遍地检查正在大哭的小女孩……”可知与他有关的词组是lookover,意思是“仔细检查”。45、Hepromised________hisoldfriendduringhisstayinTianjin.A、seeB、seeingC、sawD、tosee标准答案:D知识点解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。promisetodosth.保证做某事。46、Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.He________abookatthatmoment.A、readsB、isreadingC、wasreadingD、willread标准答案:C知识点解析:本题考查动词时态。yesterday说明是过去,而atthatmoment是过去进行时的标志。47、—Someoneisknockingatthedoor.IsitAnn?—It____________beher.Sheisgivingaperformanceatthetheatrenow.A、mayB、mustC、can’tD、mustn’t标准答案:C知识点解析:本题考查情态动词表推测的用法。根据题干sheisgivingaperformanceatthetheatrenow.可知她现在一定不在这儿。表推测时,英语中使用。must,may,might,maynot和can’t,这五个词的语气依次递减。48、MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.________excellentheis!A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Whatan标准答案:A知识点解析:本题考查英语中感叹句的用法。首先分析感叹句中有没有名词,没有名词,因此用how进行感叹。在感叹句what修饰名词或名词短语,它有两种形式:(1)what+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!(2)What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!本题如果用what感叹,应该是:Whatanexcellentwriterheis!而how用来修饰形容词或副词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!49、________Igotback,Ifoundmymothercookingforme.A、WhenB、BeforeC、SinceD、Although标准答案:A知识点解析:本题考查连词的用法。根据句意“我发现我妈妈正在给我做饭”,可判断出前面应为“当我到家时”,两个动作同时发生。50、—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、ThankyouC、SorrytohearthatD、Soundsgreat标准答案:D知识点解析:本题考查情境中的语言交际能力。当你认同别人提的建议时,常回答:Great,Soundsgreat,Goodidea等,而A是B的答语,C是听到不好消息的答语。二、阅读理解(本题共15题,每题1.0分,共15分。)WildwoodSchoolLibraryGuideThiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschoollibrary.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.Servicehours:3:00pm—5:30pmonschooldays;8:30am—11:00amonweekendsOnschooldays,yourkidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.Borrowing:Eachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime;Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.Returning:Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue(到期的)dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks.Damaged(受损的)orLostBooks:Whenabookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthedamage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.Pleasecallusat3362—1323formoreinformation.51、Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime_________.A、forsendingexamsB、todoschoolresearchC、forafter-schoolactivitiesD、toreadtogetherwiththeirparents标准答案:B知识点解析:细节理解题。根据Borrowing这一部分中Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.可知答案。52、_________mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows.A、ThreedollarsB、HalfthepriceofthebookC、FullpriceofthebookD、Twicethepriceofthebook标准答案:C知识点解析:细节理解题。根据Damaged(受损的)orLostBooks这一部分中Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.可知答案。53、Thestudentsareadvisedto_________topreventrain.A、carrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagsB、covertheirlibrarybookswithraincoatsC、puttheirlibrarybooksintotheirpocketsD、keeptheirlibrarybooksintheirclassroom标准答案:A知识点解析:细节理解题。根据Damaged(受损的)orLostBooks这一部分最后一句Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.可知答案。54、Thislibraryguideisfor_________.A、teachersfromWildwoodB、workersinWildwoodSchoolLibraryC、visitorstoWildwoodSchoolD、parentsoftheWildwoodSchoolstudents标准答案:D知识点解析:细节理解题。根据第一行中Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.可知这个手册是给家长看的。55、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A、Thelibraryisopenfortwoandahalfhourseveryday.B、Students’parentscangototheschoollibraryonweekends.C、Studentscangotothelibraryduringopeninghoursastheylike.D、Studentscankeepthebooksthattheyborrowforfifteenschooldays.标准答案:C知识点解析:推理判断题。根据第一部分中3:00pm—5:30pmonschooldays;8:30am—11:00amonweekends可知A正确;根据Servicehours这一部分最后一句Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.可知B正确;又根据该部分中duringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.可知必须经过班里老师的同意才能去,C偷换修饰词;根据Returning这一部分第一句Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.可知D正确。Theschooldaybeginsat8:45.Classteachersmeettheclassandcheckwhoispresentandabsentatthebeginningoftheday.WemeetasawholeschoolonceaweekonFridays.Theheadteacherspeakstothewholeschool.Morninglessonsbeginat9:05.Therearethreeone-hourlessonswithafifteen-minutebreak.Thelunchbreakisfrom1pmto1:45.Afternoonlessonsbeginat1:50andtheschooldayfinishesat4pm.AllstudentsstudyandtakeexamsinMaths,ScienceandEnglish.Inaddition,theychooseonesubjectfromHistory,Geography,Art,DesignandTechnology,FrenchandSpanish.AllstudentstakePHSE(PersonalHealthandSafetyEducation)lessonsbutnoexamsareoffered.AfterschoolsportspracticeandmatchesarearrangedonWednesdayafternoonandSaturdaymorning.Chess,music,languageandtheatreclubsalsoarrangemeetingsafterschool.Studentsmayjoinasmanyclubsastheylike,butshouldjoinatleastone.Theschoolhasagoodrecordinsports.Lastyearwewerechampions(冠军)infootballandtennis,andindividualstudentswonprizesforswimmingandgymnastics.56、Thefirstlessonbeginsat________inthemorning.A、7:30B、8:00C、8:45D、9:05标准答案:D知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中的第一段第一句“Morninglessonsbeginat9:05am”可找到答案。57、Theschoolstudents________onceaweekonFridays.A、meetclassteachersB、reviewtheirlessonsC、listentoaspeechD、takesomeexercise标准答案:C知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中第一段“WemeetasawholeschoolonceaweekonFridays。Theheadteacherspeakstothewholeschool。”可知全校一周集会一次,校长做演讲。58、Allstudentstakeanexamin________.A、ScienceB、HistoryC、FrenchD、PHSE标准答案:A知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中第二段第一句可知答案。59、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A、Schoollunchbreaklastsoveronehour.B、Schoolfootballteamwinsmatcheseveryyear.C、Studentscanjoinmorethanoneclub.D、StudentsdosportsonWednesdaymorning.标准答案:C知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中倒数第二段最后一句中“butshoudjoinatleastone”表明至少要参加一个俱乐部。60、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A、ABusySchoolDayB、OurColorfulSchoolLifeC、MyFavouriteSchoolD、MyHappyTimesAtSchool标准答案:B知识点解析:本题考查主旨概括。根据对全文总体理解,可知讲的是校园生活的方方面面。Inthe1920s~1930stheairlineswerejustbeginning.Itwasunusualforpeopletotravelbyairbecauseitwasexpensiveanddangerous.Inthosedays,therewerenoflightattendantstolookafterthepassengers.Youngmen,or"stewards"helpedthepassengersontotheairplaneandcarriedthepassengersluggage(行李)buttheydidnotprovidefoodanddrinks.Butthenin1930,awomancalledEllenChurchinventedthe"stewardess".EllenChurchwasbornin1904onafarminIowa.Shewasadifferentchild.Shedidn'twanttoworkonafarmormarryafarmer—shewantedamoreadventurous(冒险的)life.EllenstudiedtobeanurseattheUniversityofMinnesotaandthengotajobinahospital.Forthenextfewyearsshestayedatthehospitalbutalsotookflyinglessonsandgotherpilot'slicense.Ellenwastwenty-fiveyearsoldwhenshefirstgotintouchwithBoeingAirTransport.Shelovedflyingbutsheunderstoodthatairlineswereaman'sworld.AlthoughwomenlikeEmeliaEarheartwerebecomingfamous,sherealizeditwasimpossibleforawomantohaveacareerasapilot.Butshehadanotheridea.Mostpeoplewerefrightenedofflyingbecauseflyingwasstillanunreliable(不可靠的)waytotravel.Therewereoftendelays(延误),manycrashesandthebadweathersmademanypassengerssick.EllenthoughtnursescouldtakecareofpassengersduringflightsandB.A.T.agreed.TheyoungwomanfromIowaandsevenothernursesbecamethefirstairstewardesses.Atfirstpilotswereunhappybecausetheydidnotwantstewardessesonairplanes,butpassengerslovedthestewardesses.In1940therewerearound1000ofthemworkingfordifferentairlines.Theearly"stewardesses"hadtobeundertwenty-five-year-old,singleandslim.Whenawomanjoinedanairline,shehadtopromisenottogetmarriedorhavechildren.Itwasahardjobandnotwellpaid.Theyworkedlonghoursandearned$1anhour.Inthe1970s,stewardesseswereunhappyintheirjobandairlineshadtomakesomechanges.Sincethe1970s,"stewardesses"havebeencalledflightattendants.Theyarewellpaidandworkfewerhoursthaninthepast.61、Theunderlinedsentenceofthefirstparagraphsuggeststhat________.A、theword"stewardess"wasmadeupbyEllenChurchB、EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoflewaplaneC、EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoworkedonaplaneD、EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanpassengeronaplane标准答案:C知识点解析:根据“inventedthestewardess"词组可知Shewasthefirstwomenwhoworkedoneplane.62、Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat________.A、EllendidnotbehaveinthesamewayasmostasothergirlsB、Ellen’sfamilywasnotrichenoughtosupporthereducationC、EllenwasfondofworkingasanurseinthehospitalD、Ellenhasanunhappychildhoodthatchangedhercompletely标准答案:A知识点解析:根据文章第二段第二句和第三句话可以选出答案为A。63、ThemainreasonforBoeingAirTransportofferingEllenthejobwas________.A、herflyingexperienceB、heruniversityeducationC、hernursingexperienceD、herlifeattitudes标准答案:C知识点解析:根据第三段最后一句话可以选出答案为C。64、Accordingtothepassage,inthe1940sawomanhadto________ifshewantedtobeastewardess.A、beanurseB、bemarriedC、beamotherD、beyoung标准答案:D知识点解析:根据第五段第三句可以选出答案为D。65、Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A、thebackgroundofearlyflyingpilotsB、theexperienceofflyingpassengersC、thehistoryofearlyflightattendantsD、thedevelopmentofairplanes标准答案:C知识点解析:文中提到Inthe1920s~1930s,Inthe1940s和Inthe1970s等不同的时间,可知这是关于乘务员的发展历史。一、完形填空(本题共20题,每题1.0分,共20分。)Whensailorsareallowedashoreafteralongtimeatsea,theysometimesgetdrunkandcausetrouble.Forthisreason,thenavy【C1】________hasitspoliceinbigports.Wheneversailorscausetrouble,thepolicecomeand【C2】________them.Oneday,thepoliceinabigseaportreceivedatelephonecall【C3】________abarinthetown.Thebarmansaidthatabigsailorhadgotdrunkand【C14】________thefurnitureinthebar.Theofficerinchargeofthepoliceguardthateveningsaidthathewouldcomeimmediately.Now,officerswho【C5】________andpunishthesailors【C6】________drunkusuallychose【C7】________policemantheycouldfindtogowiththem.【C8】________thisparticularofficerdidnotdothis.【C9】________,hechosethesmallestand【C10】________manhecouldfindtogotothebarwithhimand【C11】________thesailor.Anotherofficerwho【C12】________therewassurprisedwhenhesawtheofficeroftheguardchosesuchasmallman.【C13】________hesaidtohim,"Why【C14】________youtakeabigmanwithyou?Youhavetofightthesailorwho【C15】________.""Yes,youare【C16】________right,"answeredtheofficeroftheguard."Thatisexactly【C17】________Iamtakingthissmallman.Ifyouseetwopolicemencoming【C18】________you,andoneis【C19】________theother,whichone【C20】________youattack?"66、【C1】A、alwaysB、seldomC、foreverD、sometimes标准答案:A知识点解析:根据上下文,可判断选always。67、【C2】A、meetwithB、dealwithC、seeD、judge标准答案:B知识点解析:根据上文whenever引导的时间状语从句的意义可知,在大的港口必须一直都有警察驻守,来处理水手们随时可能引起的麻烦。68、【C3】A、aboutB、fromC、inD、of标准答案:B知识点解析:强调接到来自于(from)某地的电话。69、【C4】A、wasbreakingB、wasorderingC、wasmovingD、wasdusting标准答案:A知识点解析:该句意为一位身材高大的水手喝醉了,而且在摔酒吧里的家具设备。70、【C5】A、would

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