高一9月月考英语试卷及答案

高一年级上学期9月月考英语试题

（时间:120分钟分值150分）

本试卷分第I卷和第n卷两部分，考试用时12。分钟。

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题

卡上.

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.washfewerclothesatatime.Buseadifferentwashingmachine.

C.letususethewashingmachinefirst.

2.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?

A.sheisgoingtodroptheclasstoo.

B.shedoesn'tknowhowtoswim.

C.ittookheralongtimetolearntoswim.

3.Whatdoesthedoctorimply?

A.Themanshouldcontinueusingthemedicine.

B.She'llbeawayfromtheofficefortwodays.

C.Themandoesn'tneedanythingforhiscough.

4.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Buythepantsthewomanshowedhim.

B.Waituntilthepantsareonsale.

C.Lookatpantsmadeofadifferentmaterial.

5.WhatcanbeinferredaboutprofessorBums?

A.Shedidn'trequireanypaperslastsemester.

B.Shewasmoreflexible（灵活多变的）lastsemester.

C.Shegradespapersveryquickly.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题

5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whatisthewomangoodat?

A.Law.B.Teaching.C.Officer.

7.Howlongwillthegirlworkaltogether?

A.3months.B.3.5months.C.Just4months.

8.Whatcanweleamfromtheendoftheinterview?

A.Thewomanwilllosethejob.B.Thewomanmusttakeanotherinterview.

C.Thewomanwillworkfulltime.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.China.B.England.C.America.

lO.Howwilltheygo?

A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.

11.Whenwilltheyprobablyleave?

A.At8:00.B.At12:00.C.At6:00.

听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。

12.WheredidDougandDianefirstmeet?

A.Atschool.B.Atarestaurant.C.Ataparty.

13.Howdidheknowwhereshelived?

A.Heaskedafriendfordirections.B.Hefollowedherhome.

C.Helookedherupinthephonebook.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Atravelplan.B.Thelastvacation.C.Anewspaper.

15.Howcantheygettheprice?

A.Readthead.氏Callthehotel.C.Callthetraveloffice.

16.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Heisnotingoodhealth.B.Hedoesn'twanttotravelatall.

C.Hepreferstostayinthesameplace.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhafsthestrongestreasonwhyEnglishmenoftengotopubs?

A.Tomeettheirfriends.B.Toseerespectablewomen.

C.Torelaxthemselves.

18.WhatisawomannotsupposedtodoifshewantstovisitanEnglishpub?

A.Gotherealone.B.Gotherewithherfamily.C.Gotherewithaman.

19.Accordingtothepassage,howlongdopubsusuallystayopen?

A.11hours.B.12hours.C.13hour.s.

2O.Whataremanymendreamingof?

A.Tellingtheirtroublestoaprettygirl.

B.Retiringfromtheirjobsandbuyingalittlecountrypub.

C.Leavingtheirhomes.

第二部分：阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

OnesummernightLudwigBeethoventookawalkinthesuburb（市郊）ofBonn.Suddenlyagentle

windcame.Heheardsomemusic.HelistenedcarefullyandfounditwashisFsonata.Hefollowedthe

musicandcametoasmallhouse.Therethroughthewindow,hesawagirlplayingaveryoldpianoanda

youngmanwasmakingshoesbesideher,hepushedthedooropenandwentin.Thehostreceivedhimvery

warmlyandtoldhimthatthegirlwashissister,whowasblindbutveryfondofmusic.Theycouldn't

affordtosendhertoamaster:Soshewasonlytryingtoplaysomemusicsheheardtheneighborsplay.

Sheknewitwastheworkofagreatcomposer.Beethovenwasverymuchmoved.Suddenlythecandlewas

blownout.Moonlightstruckonthegirfsslenderfigure.ThenBeethovenplayedmusicforthem.Heplayed

sowonderfulthatthebrotherandsisterwereamazed.ThatwashisfamousClairdelune.

21.Beethovenheardthemusicbecause.

A.itwasplayedloudlyB.therewasaslightwind

C.thepianowasoldD.hestoppedwalking

22.Theyoungmanandthegirlwere.

A.brotherandsisterB.husbandandwife

C.loversD.goodfriends

23.Thegirlcouldn'tgototheteachermostprobablybecause.

A.shewasblind

B.herbrotherdidn'twanthertogo

C.theyweretoopoor

D.goodfriends

24.Beethovenplayedsomemusic.

A.beforehewasmoved

B.assoonashecamein

C.whenhesawthepiano

D.afterheheardthemovingstory

B

Dowomen'smindsworkthesameasmen's?Absolutelynot.Atleast,thatiswhatmostmenare

convincedof.Psychologistsviewthesubjecteitherasamatterorfrustrationorajoke.Nowthebiologists

havemovedintothisminefield,andsomeofthemhavefoundthattherearerealdifferencesbetweenthe

brainsofmenandwomen.Butbeingdifferent,theypointouthurriedly,isnotthesameasbeingbetteror

worse.

Thereis,however,adefinitestructuralvariationbetweenthemaleandfemalebrain.Thedifferenceis

inapartofthebrainthatisusedinthemostcomplexintellectualprocesses-thelinkbetweenthetwohalves

ofthebrain.

Thetwohalvesarelinkedbyatrunklineofbetween200and300millionnerves,thecorpuscallosum.

Scientistshavefoundquiterecentlythatthecorpuscallosuminwomenisalwayslargerandprobablyricher

innervefibresthanitisinmen.Thisisthefirsttimethatastructuraldifferencehasbeenfoundbetweenthe

brainsofwomenandmenanditmusthavesomesignificance.Thequestionis"What?”,and,ifthis

differenceexists,arethereothers?Researchshowsthatpresent-daywomenthinkdifferentlyandbehave

differentlyfrommen.Aresomeofthesedifferencesbiologicalandinborn,aresultofevolution?Wetend

tothinkthatistheinfluenceofsocietythatproducesthesedifferences.Butcouldwebewrong?

Researchshowedthatthesetwohalvesofthebrainhaddifferentfunctions,andthatthecorpus

callosumenabledthemtoworktogether.Formostpeople,thelefthalfisusedforwordhanding,analytical

andlogicalactivities;therighthalfworksonpictures,patternsandforms.Weneedbothhalvesworking

together.Andthebettertheconnections,themoreharmoniouslythetwohalveswork.And,accordingto

researchfindings,womenhavethebetterconnections.

Butitisn'tallthateasytoexplaintheactualdifferencesbetweenskillsofmenandwomenonthis

basis.Inschoolsthroughouttheworldgirlstendtobebetterthanboysat"languagesubjects"andboys

betteratmathsandphysics.Ifthesedifferencescorrespondwiththedifferencesinthehemispheric

trunkline,hereisanunalterabledistinctionbetweenthesexes.

Weshan'tknowforawhile,partlybecausewedon'tknowofanypreciserelationshipbetweenabilities

inschoolsubjectandthefunctioningofthetwohalvesofthebrain,andwecannotunderstandhowthetwo

halvesinteractviathecorpuscallosum.Butthisstrikingdifferencemusthavesomeeffectand,becausethe

differenceisinthepartsofthebraininvolvedinintellect,weshouldbelookingfordifferencesin

intellectualprocessing.

25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECT?

A.Resultsofscientificresearchfailtosupportpopularbelief.

B.Braindifferencespointtosuperiorityofonesexovertheother.

C.Biologistsareconductingresearchwherepsychologistshavegivenup

D.Thestructuraldifferenceinthebrainbetweenthesexeshaslongbeenknown.

26.Thecorpuscallosumfunctionsin.

A.formingthenervefibers.

B.differingmanfromwoman.

C.enablingthebraintowork.

D.processingthemostcomplexintellectuality.

27.Accordingtothepassageitiscommonlybelievedthatbraindifferencesarecausedby

______factors.

A.socialB.psychologicalC.physicalD.biological

28."thesedifferences"inparagraph5refertothosein.

A.schoolsubjects

B.skillsofmenandwomen

C.thebrainstructureofmenandwomen

D.activitiescarriedoutbythebrain

29.Attheendofthepassagetheauthorproposesmoreworkon.

A.thebrainstructureasawhole

B.thefunctioningofpartofthebrain

C.thedistinctionbetweenthesexes

D.theeffectsofthecorpuscallosum

c

SigningupforadigitalTVserviceprovidesyouwithaccesstoover200channelsfromalloverthe

globe.However,televisiontodayisdominatedbyadultlanguage,makingithardforconcernedfamiliesto

findchannelssuitableforyoungeyes.Therefore,mostmoviechannelsareautomaticallyremovedformthe

listofTVchannelsforanentirefamily.Thefollowingaresomegoodonesbasedonpopularityonaglobal

scale.

DiscoveryChannel

Discoveryanditsmanychannelscanbeconsideredasthefoundingfatherofinformativechannelson

television.WhatNationalGeographicdoesinascholastic（学术的）manner,Discoverytriestodoinan

entertainingmanner-educatingthemassesaboutanythingandeverything.

FoxFamily

Findingamoviechannelthatbroadcastspicturessuitableforteenagersandkidsalikeisverydifficult

unlessyourserviceoperatoroffersyouFoxfamilymovies.Thischannelscreensmostmoviesbeforeit

broadcaststhem,ensuringthatnomovieshowsunacceptablematerialforyoungeyes.

Nickelodeon

AchannelverysimilartoCartoonNetwork,itmostlyshowsUSprograms.However,theirshowsare

sometimesabitmorematureforyoungerkidsandbettersuitedtokidsaged5andup.

ABCFamily

ABCstartedtheABCfamilychannelinanattempttointroducefamily-centeredshowsandserialsto

thepublicintheUSA.TheneedforthischannelwasfeltafterABCobservedthelackofproperfamilytype

USchannels.

Living

Iftravellingisafamilyhobbyandbetterlivingisthemottothenthereisnobetterchannelthan

Living.Kidscanseenever-seen-beforesights,learningaboutnewplaceswhileadultscanpracticetheir

cookingandleamamazingthingsaboutmotorbikes.

30.Accordingtothetext,mostchannelsofferedbyadigitalTVservice.

A.cankeeppeopleawayfromTVviolence

B.arewelcomedbyfamilieswithsmallchildren

C.areconcernedabouttheproperuseoflanguage

D.areunsuitableforthewholefamilytowatchtogether

31.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDiscoveryChannel?

A.Relaxing.B.Touching.

C.Commercial.D.Professional.

32.Ifpeoplewanttoknowaboutwhatatraditionalfamilyislike,theycanchoose__.

A.FoxFamilyB.NickelodeonC.ABCFamilyD.Living

D

Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theheroesarethepeoplethenationandespeciallytheyoungpeople

admire.Ifyougetalistoftheheroesofanation,itwilltellyouthepotential（潜力）ofthatnation.

TodayinAmerica,ifyouaskthehighschoolstudentstolisttheirheroes,theirchoiceswouldprobably

fallintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupofheroeswouldbetherockstars—thepeopleconnectedwithrock

music.Thereisnodoubtthatsuchpeopledohavetalent（才能）.Butonewondersifoneshouldtreatrock

starsasamodel.Therockstarstoooftenaremixedwithdrugsandtheirpersonallifeisnotallthat

good.Therockstarsarerichandwearthelatestfashionsty!es.However,oneshouldseekmoreinahero

thansuchthingsasmoneyandgoodclothes.

AsecondtypeofherofortheAmericanyouthisthesportsstar.Againyouhaveapersonwhohasa

greatabilityinonearea-sports.However,toooftenthepersonallifeofthesportsstarisabitof

disorder.Toofrequentlydrugsanddrinkingareapartoflifeofthesportsstar.

AthirdtypeofheroistheTVormoviestar.Thispersonmayhavelotsofactingtalentandisquite

handsome.However,thepersonallifeoftoomanyactorsisquitesadandtheyshouldnotbeheldupasa

modelofyoungpeople.Today,therockstar,theathleteandtheactorallhavebecomethemodelsofthe

youthinAmerica.Really,doyouhearayoungpersonsaythathisheroisadoctor,ateacherora

scientist?Thesepeoplearenotrichanddonotwearfashionableclothes.However,theyaretalentedpeople

whoworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone.

Whatisreallysadisthattheyoungtrytoimitate（模仿）theirheroes.Theyliketowearthesame

clothesandfollowtheirstyles.IftheheroesoftodayfortheAmericanyoungpeoplearelimitedonlytorock

stars,athletesandactors,thefuturedoesnotlooktoobright.

33.Thelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphimpliesthat__.

A.ifanationhasalotofheroes,itwillbestrong

B.heroesofanationwillmakethenationitself

C.whatthepeopleadmirewillmakethefutureofthenation

D.ifyouwanttobeahero,youmustadmirethehero

34.Accordingtothewriter,peopleshouldadmirethose__.

A.whoarerichandwearthelatestfashionclothes

B.whocanexpresspeople'sfeelings

C.whosepersona]lifeisgood

D.whoworkfortheinterestsofthepeople

35.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsAmericanyouth'sadmiration?

A.Heunderstandsit.

B.Hecriticizesit.

C.Heisangryaboutit.

D.Heisuninterestedinit.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，湖分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Inyourlife,sometimesyoumaybeaskedtospeakinfrontofalargegroupofpeople.Althoughit

soundsalittlescary,eventhosewithstagefrightcanspeaksuccessfullytothegroupwithadequate

preparation.

1.Practiceyourspeechbeforethebigday._36.__Ifpossible,practicethespeechinfrontofa

friendorfamilymembertogetusedtosayingittorealpeople.Ifyoufeelyoumusthavenotecards,limit

theamounttoaboutthreecards.Thiswillforceyoutokeepyourspeechconciseandhelpyoukeepyour

eyesfocusedonyouraudience.

2.Rememberwhyyou'vebeeninvitedtospeak.Ifyou'rebattlingfearoverspeakingtoalargegroup

ofpeople,keepyourmindonthefactthatyouwereselectedforthisimportantrole.Thespeechorganizers

musthaveseensomethingvaluableinyouoryourexpertise.___37.

3.Rememberthatfearofpublicspeakingisverycommon.38.Mostofthepeopleinthe

audiencewouldbefeelingthesamefearandstressthatyoudoinyourposition.Knowingthismaymake

youfeelbetter.

4.__39.Whatyousayshouldbetailoredtowhyyou'rethereandwhoyou'respeakingtoin

ordertoavoidsoundinggeneral.Ifspeakingtoacharitygroup,mentionthegoodworkcertainspecific

individualshavedoneforthecause.Ifspeakingatabusinessconference,brieflystatewhyyouwantto

helpthesepeople.

5.Keepeyecontactwiththecrowd.__40.Pickonepersonineachsectionandlookathim

whileyou'respeaking.Aftereachimportantpointinyourspeech,switchyourfocustoanothersection.

Whenyoufocusonlyononepersonatatime,thesizeofthecrowdisn'tasfrightening.

A.Agoodmemoryisreallyhelpful.

B.Showappreciationtoyouraudience.

C.Mentionyouraudienceinyourspeech.

D.Themoreyouhaveitmemorized,thebetter.

E.Infact,it'snormaltofeelnervousorstressedoutbeforeabigspeech.

F.Separatethecrowdintothreesectionsmentallyasyougetuptospeak.

G.Theknowledgeofotherpeople'srespectforyoushouldreducesomeofthefear.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.She

paidthedriverandthen,usingherhandstotheseats,settledinoneofthem.

Ithadbeenayearsinceshebecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoa

worldofSusan'shusbandMarkwatchedherintohopelessnessandhewastouse

everypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.

Finally,Susanfeltreadytotoherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Sheusedtotakethebus,

butshewasnowtootogetaroundthecitybyherself.MarktoridethebuswithSusan

eachmorningandeveningshecouldmanageitbyherself.

Fortwoweeks,MarkSusantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonher

other,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew_

Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforeshe

left,shehuggedherhusband,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude（感激）.Shesaidgoodbyeand,

forthefirsttime,theywenttheirways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andawildexcitement

Susan.Shewasdoingit!

OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriver

said,“Miss,Isure_you."Curious,Susanaskedthedriver.

“Youknow,everymorningfortheweek,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniform

hasbeenstandingacrossthecomerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,thebusdriver

said.

TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan'scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmore

powerfulthan________.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.

41.A.touchB.grabC.countD.feel

42.A.weaknessB.sicknessC.darknessD.sadness

43.A.runB.sinkC.jumpD.step

44.A.inspiredB.determinedC.honoredD.pleased

45.A.returnB.adjustC.honoredD.pleased

46.A.tiredB.astonishedC.depressedD.frightened

47.A.volunteeredB.attemptedC.continuedD.struggled

48.A.whenB.asC.untilD.after

49.A.droveB.directedC.accompaniedD.sent

50.A.feelingsB.organsC.skillsD.senses

51.A.positionB.environmentC.statusD.role

52.A.onherownB.inpersonC.toherbenefitD.onfoot

53.A.politelyB.calmlyC.brieflyD.tightly

54.A.oppositeB.separateC.fixedD.lonely

55.A.tookchargeofB.tookplaceofC.tookadvantageofD.tookholdof

56.A.asusualB.asaruleC.aswellD.asaconsequence

57.A.respectB.envyC.knowD.support

58.A.whatB.howC.whyD.who

59.A.pastB.sameC.firstD.next

60.A.courageB.willC.sightD.wisdom

第n卷（非选择题，共50分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Childrendonotthinkthewayadultsdo.Formostof_61._firstyearoflife,ifsomethingis