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词汇带背课程讲义24

先行备考提速学习营Week61556. repel/ri'pel/

v.repel

an

attack1557. replace

/ri'pleis/ v.be

replaced

by

replaceable1558. reply/ri'plai/

v./n.reply

towritten

reply1559. represent /ˌrepri'zent/ v.representationn.

representative

adj.1560. repression

/ri'preʃən/

n.

repress1561. reproach /ri'prəutʃ/ v./n.blame/accuse/condemn/scold1562. republic /ri'pʌblik/

n.republican

/rɪ'pʌblɪk(ə)n/

adj.1563. reputation

/ˌrepju'teiʃən/

n.good/bad/reliable

reputation1564. require

/ri'kwaiə/ v.demand/ask/requestrequirement

n.1565. reserve

/ri'zə:v/ n.v.nature

reserve1566. resolve

/ri'zɔlv/v./n.1567. resource/ri'sɔ:s/

n.human

resourcenatural

resource1568. respect

/ri'spekt/n./v.disrespecthave/show

respect

forsb./sth.1569. respond/ri'spɔnd/ v.respond

to

ones

requestresponse

n.1570. responsibility

/ri.spɔnsə'biliti/ n.senseofresponsibility

responsible1571. restrict

/ri'strikt/ v.limit/confine1572. resume

/rezju:'mei/ n.v.resume

sth/doing

sth1573. retrospect

/'retrəuspekt/ v./n.in

retrospect1574. reveal

/ri'vi:l/

v.disclose/expose/uncover1575. revenue /'revənju:/

n.

taxrevenuerevenue

and

expenditure1576. reverse

/ri'və:s/n.adj.v.adverse1577. review

/ri'vju:/

v./n.literature

review

judicial

reviewbook

review

peer

review1578. revive

/ri'vaiv/ v.1579. revolution

/ˌrevə'lu:ʃən/ n.Industrial/democratic

revolution1580. rid

/rid/ v.get

rid

of1581. ridiculous

/ri'dikjuləs/adj.absurd1582. rise/raiz/ v.n.rise

upget

a

pay

rise1583. risk /risk/ v.danger/hazard/menace/periln.at

risk1584. roar/rɔ:/n./v.howl1585. roast/rəust/

v.1586. robust

/rəu'bʌst/ adj.robust

economic

growth1587. romance/rəu'mæns/

n.romantic1588. roof/ru:f/ n.ceiling1589. root /ru:t/ n. v.Professional

science

hasits

roots

in

amateur

science.1590. rope/rəup/

n.ripe1591. rotate/rəu'teit/ v.rotationrevolve1592. rough

/rʌf/adj.rough

surfacerough

grinding

rough

estimate1593. routine

/ru:'ti:n/ n.adj.routine

workdaily

routine1594. row/rəu/ n.v.in

a

rowHefinished

second

inthechampionship

four

years

ina

row.1595. royal/'rɔiəl/

adj.royal

family1596. rubbish /'rʌbiʃ/

n.waste/garbage/litter/junk1597. ruin /'ruin/

v.destroy/damagen.1598. rumor

/'ru:mə/ n.scandal1599. rural/'ruərəl/adj.rural

areaurban1600. sacrifice /'sækrifais/

n/v.at

the

sacrifice

of1601. safeguard

/'seifgɑ:d/

v.n.defend/protect/guard1602. safety

/'seifti/n.safety

protection1603. sail

/seil/ n.v.set

sailsail

for1604. salary

/'sæləri/ n.earnings/income/wage/pay1605. sample

/'sɑ:mpl/ n.v.specimen1606. sanction /'sæŋˌkʃən/

n./v.legal/economic

sanction1607. sarcastic/sɑ:'kæztik/ adj.sarcastic

remark1608. satellite /'sætəlait/

n.satellite

navigation1609. satisfy

/'sætisfai/

v.satisfactorysatisfaction

dissatisfactioncustomer

satisfaction1610. save/seɪv/ v.prep.save

energysave

for1611. scale /skeil/

n.production

scale1612. scandal/'skændəl/

n.gossiprumor1613. scarce

/skεəs/

adj.scarceresourcesant.sufficient/abundant1614. scare/skεə/

n.v.frighten/terrifyscare

buying1615. schedule/'ʃədju:əl/

n.v.on

scheduleahead

of

schedule1616. scheme/ski:m/

n.v.solution

schemeplan/plot1617. scholar/'skɔlə/

n.visiting

scholar

scholarship1618. scope

/skəup/

n.applicablescope

beyond

the

scope

of1619. score /skɔ:/ n.fullscore1620. scrap/skræp/n.v.scrap

metal1621. scratch

/skrætʃ/ v.n.start

from

scratchwithoutascratch

scratch

the

surface1622. scream

/skri:m/v./n.shout/yell1623. screen

/skri:n/

n.v.display

screenscreen

out1624. seal/si:l/ n.v.seal

withofficial

seal1625. search

/sə:tʃ/ v./n.(for)searchforin

search

of1626. security/sɪ'kjuərəti/n.social

security1627. seem/si:m/ v.1628. seize /si:z/ v.Clasp/snatch/grip/clutch/grab/grasp1629. seldom/'seldəm/adv.rarely/hardly/scarcely1630. select /si'lekt/

v.adj.selectiveselection1631. senior

/'si:njə/

adj.n.ant.junior1632. sensible/'sensəbl/adj.insensible1633. sensitive/'sensətɪv/

adj.insensitive1634. separate/'sepəreit/adj.separate

bedrooms1635. serial /'siəriəl/ n.adj.a

novelinserial

form1636. serve /sə:v/ v.serve

as1637. session/'seʃən/

n.a

session

of

theUNGeneral

Assembly1638. setback/'setbæk/ n.1639. settle /'setl/ v.settle

down1640. several

/'sevərəl/adj.1641. severe

/si'viə/

adj.mild1642. shadow/'ʃædəu/ n.shade1643. shame

/ʃeim/

n.shamefulv.shameless1644. shape/ʃeip/ n.v.1645. share/ʃεə/ v.n.shareholdermarket

share1646. sharp /ʃɑ:p/ adj.advsharp

teethsharp

decline1647. shelter

/'ʃeltə/

n.v.shield/harbor1648. shift /ʃift/ v.alter/vary/changen.1649. shock

/ʃɔk/ n.v.horrify/terrify/frighten1650. shore /ʃɔ:/ n.sea

shore1651. shortage /'ʃɔ:tidʒ/ n.water

shortage1652. shoulder /'ʃəuldə/ n.shoulder

one’s

responsibilityv.1653. shout /ʃaut/ v.n.yell/scream1654. shower/'ʃauə/

n.v.rain

showertake

a

shower1655. shrink

/ʃriŋk/

v.I

don't

shrinkfrommy

responsibilities.1656. sick/sɪk/adj.get

sicksick

leave1657. sightseeing/'saitsi:iŋ/

n.go

sightseeing1658. sign/saɪn/ n.v.signatureresign1659. significant

/sig'nifikənt/adj.significance1660. silence

/'sailəns/ n.1661. silent /'sailənt/adj.1662. silk/silk/ n.silk

road1663. similar

/'similə/adj.be

similar

to区分:familiar1664. simply

/'simpli/adv.to

put

it

simply1665. simulate/'simjuleit/

v.1666. simultaneous /ˌsiməl'teiniəs/

adj.simultaneous

interpretation1667. sincere

/sin'siə/adj.genuine/heartfelt1668. sink /siŋk/ v.descend/drop/falln.1669. situate

/'sitjueitid/

v.situate

the

events

in

their

historical

context1670. size/saiz/ n.1671. skate/skeit/

v.n.skigo

skiing1672. skill/skil/ n.skilledskillful1673. skin/skin/ n.v.1674. skirt/skə:t/

n.outskirt1675. slack/slæk/

adj.n.slack

season1676. slender/'slendə/adj.thin/lean1677. slide /slaid/

v.n.glide/slip1678. slight /slait/ adj.a

slight

increase1679. slip/slip/ v.error/fault/flaw/mistaken.1680. slum/slʌm/

n.1681. smell /smel/

n.v.1682. smog /smɒg/

n.fog

mist1683. smoke

/sməuk/ n.v.1684. smooth/smu:ð/adj.v.smooth

operation1685. sneeze

/sni:z/

v.n.a

sneak

attack1686. soar /sɔ:/ v.ascend/mount/rise1687. sober /'səubə(r)/

adj.calm1688. society

/sə'saiəti/ n.1689. soil/sɔil/ n.mud/dirt/clayv.1690. soldier

/'səuldʒə/ n.1691. solid /'sɔlid/

adj.solid

foundationn.1692. solve /sɔlv/ v.solution1693. sophisticated /sə'fistikeitid/

adj.complex/complicated1694. sophomore/'sɔfəmɔ:/

n.freshman junior senior1695. sorrow

/'sɔrəu/

n.grief1696. soul/səul/ n.soulmate1697. sovereign

/'sɔvərin/adj.n.a

sovereign

ruler1698. sow /səu/ v.You

reapwhat

yousow1699. spacious/'speiʃəs/adj.space1700. span /spæn/

n.time

span

life

span1701. spark /spɑ:k/

n.v.sparkle

v.Hereyessparkled

with

excitement.1702. speak /spi:k/

v.1703. special

/'speʃəl/adj.specialist1704. specific /spi'sifik/ adj.specify1705. speculate /'spekjuleit/ v.speculation1706.

spell

/spel/

v.

Howdoyouspellspell?

spell

disaster/trouble,

etc.1707. spend

/spend/

v.1708. spirit /'spirit/

n.team

spiritin

the

spirit

of1709. splash

/splæʃ/

v. n.Their

wedding

created

quite

a

splash

in

thenewspapers.1710. splendid /'splendid/

adj.syn.

excellent,

first-class,

glorious,

marvellous,

wonderful1711. sponsor /'spɔnsə/ n.Thecompany

sponsored

several

TV

programs.v.1712. spot/spɔt/ n.v.scenic

spoton

spot

=on

site1713. spread

/spred/

v./n.The

rumor

quickly

spread

through

the

village.1714. spy/spai/ n.v.spy

on1715. stable

/'steibl/

adj.n.=

steady,

firm,

constant,

fixed1716. staff/stɑ:f/

n.v.stuff1717. stage/steidʒ/

n.stage

by

stage1718. stand/stænd/

v.n.stand

onstandfor

stand

outstand

by1719. standard/'stændəd/

n.adj.quality

standardliving

standard1720. stare/stεə/ v.stare

at1721. stationary

/'steiʃənəri/adj.stationary

state1722. status /'steɪtəs/ n.statue

/'stætju:/ n.statute

/'stætju:t/ n.1723. staystay

healthy

stay

alive/stei/v.1724. steakfried

steak/steik/n.1725. stealstolen/sti:l/v.1726. steel

steel

industry/sti:l/n.n.1727. steer /stiə/ v.direct,

conduct,

control,

guide,

handle1728. step/step/ n.step

by

steptake

steps1729. stereotype

/'steriəutaip/ n.I

hate

tobuyintostereotypes.1730. stern /stə:n/

adj.from

stem

to

sternn.1731. stiff/stɪf/adj.stiff

neckstiff

resistance1732. stimulate /'stimjuleit/ v.syn.1733. stone/stəun/

n.1734. storage

/'stɔridʒ/ n.storagespace

storage

battery1735. store /stɔ:/ n.department

storev.1736. straight/streɪt/

adj.adv.go

straight

ahead1737. straightforward /ˌstreit'fɔ:wəd/

adj.She

is

a

straightforward

person

and

she

communicates

in

a

straightforward

way.1738. strain /streɪn/

v. n.syn.stress,anxiety,

burden,

pressure,

tension1739. strange/streindʒ/ adj.queeroddfunnycrazy

peculiarstrange:1740. strategy/'strætidʒi/

n.optimal

strategy1741. stream

/stri:m/

n.v.mainstream1742. strength /streŋθ/

n.national

strength1743. strike /straik/

n./v.general

strike1744. string /strɪŋ/

n.a

string

of1745. strive /straiv/

v.endeavourstrive

for1746. structure /'strʌktʃə/

n.

economic

structurev.1747. struggle /'strʌgl/struggle

for/

todosthn./v.struggle

against1748. stubborn/'stʌbən/adj.1749. subject

/'sʌbdʒikt/

n.adj.v.be

subject

to

sth1750. submit

/səb'mɪt/ v.submit

anapplication1751. subscribe /səb'skraib/ v.subscribed

to1752. subsequent/'sʌbsikwənt/ adj.syn.

following,

later1753. subsidy /'sʌbsidi/ n.government

subsidy1754. substitute

/'sʌbstitju:t/ n.v.substitute

tea

for

water1755. subtle

/'sʌtl/ adj.a

subtle

change1756. symptom /'simptəm/

n.flu

symptoms1757. system

/'sistəm/ n.the

British

educational

system1758. talent /'tælənt/ n.have

a

talent

for1759. target /'tɑ:gɪt/

n.to

meet/achieve

a

target1760. taste/teist/ v.n.sb

in

good

taste1761. tax

/tæks/

n.tax/tariff/levy/customs/duty/excise1762. tear/tɛə/ n.blood,

sweatandtearsv.1763. tease/ti:z/ v.n.tease

sb1764. temperature /'temprətʃə(r)/

n..to

havean

artist

temperament1765. temporary

/'tempərəri/adj.a

temporary

measure1766. underestimate

/ˌʌndə'estimeit/ v.undervalue,underrate

overvalue,

overestimate,

overrate1767. undergraduate

/ˌʌndə'grædjuət/ n.1768. underlie /ˌʌndə'lai/

v.Psychologicalproblems

often

underlie

physicaldisorders.1769. unemployment/ˌʌnim'plɔimənt/ n.unemployment

rate1770. uniform/'ju:nifɔ:m/

n.adj.1771. unite /ju:'nait/ v.美利坚合众国(United

Statesof

America)大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国(The

United

Kingdom

of

Great

Britain

and

Northern

Ireland)1772. until/ˌʌn'til/

conj.&prep.not…until1773. update

/ʌp'deitˌ'ʌpdeit/ v.update

information/system1774. upset/ʌp'set/

v.adj.Don't

be

upset.1775. vacation/və'keiʃən/

n.on

vacationgo

on

vacation

vocation1776. vague

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