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完形填空1阅读理解2语篇组合训练一短文填空3一、完形填空(2023广东省佛山市南海区中考二模)Doyoucareaboutyourneighborhood?JosephBeer_____caresabouthis.WhenhistownwentintolockdownbecauseofCOVID­19,the15­year­oldboyfoundhehadlotsof_____inhand.However,hedidn'tspendhistimeplayingvideogamesorwatchingfilms.Hedidsomething___forhisneighborhood.123TheoutdoorareasinJoseph'sneighborhoodwerenotingoodcondition.Someroadsignsweredirtyandsomewerecoveredbybranches(树枝).Seeingthis,Joseph____tocleanthesignsandcutthebranches.Accordingtohismom,Josephwouldgooutinthemorning,spendalldaygoingaroundtheneighborhoodand____things,gohomebyevening,anddoitagainthenextday.Hewastiredbuthappy.45

Soonenough,peopleinhis____sawhishardwork.Theysharedbefore­and­afterphotosofthesignshecleanedonline.Manypeoplewere____byhissimpleactofkindness.Theywereso____himthattheyevendonated(捐赠)moneytohim.However,Josephdidn'tspendthemoneyonnewclippers(剪具)oreven_____forhimself.Hedonateditalltoalocalfoodbankforfamiliesinneed.6789

Josephishappytoseeatidyneighborhood.Forhim,that'sthebestpayoffofhishardwork.Itgiveshimastrongfeelingof_____andheplanstokeepgoing.()1.A.hardly

B.probablyC.really

D.suddenly()2.A.moneyB.food

C.problemsD.timeCD10()3.A.meaningful

B.powerfulC.strange

D.popular()4.A.promised

B.decidedC.managed

D.preferred()5.A.givingaway

B.goingoverC.lookingat

D.tidyingup()6.A.school

B.familyC.neighborhood

D.countryABDC

()7.A.moved

B.boredC.surprised

D.interested()8.A.fondof

B.thankfultoC.afraidof

D.worriedabout()9.A.anything

B.nothingC.something

D.everything()10.A.pleasure

B.importanceC.shame

D.sadnessABAA二、阅读理解(2023陕西改编)LookattheEarthfromspace.Whydoesourplanetlooksoblue?It'sbluebecausewatercoversalmostthreequartersoftheEarth'ssurface.Waterisnotjustanimportantpartofourplanet.Itisanimportantpartofourbody,too.Morethanhalfofourtotalbodyweightiswater.

Ourbodyloseswaterwheneverweexerciseorgotothetoilet.That'swhyweneedtodrinkplentyofwatereveryday.Wedrinkwater.Weuseittocook,clean,andcarrywasteoutofourhomes.Farmersuseittogrowvegetablesandcropslikericeandcorn;factoriesuseittomakeproducts.

Sincethe1950s,theamount(数量)ofwaterpeopleusehasincreasedbythreetimes.Butthewatersupplyhasn't.Scientistsworrythatsoontherewon'tbeenoughwaterforus,aswellasfortheanimalsandplantsthatshareourworld.Whatcanwedotohelp?Usewaterwisely.Havingenoughwaterisn'touronlyproblem.____▲

Rightnow,shipsandfactoriesareputtingwastesintoseas,riversandsoon.Evenchemicalsthatfarmersusearerunningintoriversandlakes.Allthispollutioncanmakethewaterdangeroustodrink.Itcanalsoharmfishandotherwater­

livinglives.Wemustdosomethingtostoppollution.It'sthebestwaytoprotectourworld'smostvaluablenaturalresource(资源).

1.________importantareasofwaterarementionedinParagraph1.A.One

B.Two

C.ThreeD.Four2.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat________.A.ourbodyneedsexerciseB.exerciseneedslesswaterC.waterisimportantinourlifeD.thereisnotenoughwaterintheworldBC3.Theunderlinedword“supply”inthispassagemeans________.A.质量

B.供应

C.储藏

D.循环()4.创新考点·句子还原题Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbebestputinthe____?A.Wealsoneeditclean.B.Itisdangeroustoanimalsintheriver.C.Weshouldmakeagoodplantouseit.D.Weshouldalsoprotectanimalsintheriver.BA▲

()5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toaskpeopletovaluewater.B.Tointroducetheusesofwater.C.Toadvisepeopletodrinkmorewater.D.Todescribethesituationofwatersupply.A

三、短文填空Oneday,myfatherandIpassedbyatoystore.1.________thewindow,Isawabeautifultoyhouse.Iasked,“Dad!CanI2.________one?”Myfathersaid,“Oh,dear.Ithinkwecannotaffordtobuysuchan3.____________toy.”一材多设问Throughbuyexpensive

Whenwegothome,Isaidnothingandwentintomyown4.________.DadmustknowthatIwassad.Sohecameinandheldmetohiskneessoftly.Thenhetoldmethatwhenhewasachild,hehadaskedhisfathertobuyatoytruck,5.________unluckily,hisfathercouldnotaffordit.roombut“Whatdidyoudothen?”Iaskedhim.Myfathersaid,“Ididatruckby6.__________.”Hearinghiswords,IdecidedtomakemyownwoodenhouseandIaskedmyfathertohelpmewithit.Inordertofinishthewoodenhouse,we7.____________twoweeks.Itwasreallythebestgift8.________achildcouldget.myselfspentthatManyyearslater,Ialwaystookoutthewoodenhouse.Thisisnot9.________toappreciate(感激)myfather'slove,butto

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