江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末抽测英语试题

2021~2022学年度第二学期期末抽测八年级英语试题（友情提醒∶本卷共8页,满分为140分,考试时间为90分钟∶答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。）一、听力（每小题1.5分,共30分）第一节∶听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Howwilltheygototheairporttomorrow?2.Whichplaceisthemangoingtovisit?3.WhatisDanieldoing?4.Whatsignisonthewall?5.HowmanytimeshasTombeentoHongKong?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.6.What'sinthebox? A.Leaflets. B.Books. C.Magazines.7.HowisMillienow?A.Worried. B.Ill. C.Lonely.8.Howlongistheman'sonlinemeeting?A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Threehours.9.WhatdoweknowaboutLouis?A.HeteachesFrench.B.HeoncestudiedinParis.C.Hedoesn'tlikeFrenchatall.10.WhyisTomgoingtothediningroominahurry?A.Tohavelunch. B.Tofindhisfriend. C.Togethiskeysback.第二节∶听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。11.What'swrongwithJim'sgrandparents?A.Theycan'twalk. B.Theycan'thearwell. C.Theycan'tseewell.12.WhatdoJim'sgrandparentslovetodo?A.Leavetheirhometown. B.Visitoldfriendsoften. C.Liveintheirownhome.听第二段对话,回答第13至15小题,完成信息记录表。WhatdidJohnandPeterusetoplayatschool?13.___________.WheredidPeterworkbeforehecamebackhome?In14________.Whenwillthetwofamilyhavedinnertogether?On15_______evening.13.A.Badminton B.Baseball C.Tabletennis14.A.London B.Sydney C.NewYork15.A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday第三节∶听一篇短文,填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。AmessagefromHenrySmith'sdoctorWhatoperationAnoperationonHenry'sleft16__________.WhentooperateAt17__________a.m.on5July.Itwilllastabout30minutes.WhattokeepinmindHenryshouldgotoSunshineHospitalnext18__________.Heneedstodosome19________andstayinhospitalbeforetheoperation.Thenurseswill20________everythingforhim.IfeverythingisOK,Henrycangobackhomethenextday.二、选择填空（每小题1分,共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Whichofthefollowingisthescreen?22.MydadwenttoBeijing___________businessyesterday.A.with B.to C.on D.in23.Thisisn'tLisa'sbike.____________isred.A.Mine B.Yours C.His D.Hers24.I'minterestedin_________books.Theyimprovemyknowledgeofthepast.A.cooking B.history C.science D.travel25.Asmilecosts____________,butitgivessomuch.Learntosmile!A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything26.I____________inXuzhousinceIwasborn.IloveXuzhou!A.amliving B.willlive C.wasliving D.havelived27.-Areyouclear____________tomeetattheschoolgatetomorrow?—Yes.Athalfpastseven.A.where B.when C.who D.how28.Iwantedtohelp,butMary_____________.Shesaidshecouldmanageitherself.A.accepted B.prevented C.refused D.agreed29.—Thanksforshowingmetheway,Madam.—____________________.A.Mypleasure B.Hereyouare C.Ihopeso D.Goodidea30.Kitty,you_____________crossthestreet.Look,thetrafficlightisturningred.A.don'thaveto B.maynot C.didn'tuseto D.mustnot31.Iknewnothingaboutit___________mybestfriendtoldme.A.if B.because C.until D.since32.Pleasemoveyourcaraway,sir.Thisis"____________"area.A.Noeating B.Noparking C.Noswimming D.Nolittering33.Ifyouareinvitedtovisitahouse,thenyouarethe____________.A.guest B.host C.relative D.guide34.Theenvironmentshow_______________atthetownhallnextFriday.A.isgoingtohold B.washeld C.hasheld D.willbeheld35.Thebestwaytowrite"Mydreamhome"istowrite__________A.intimeorder B.fromgeneraltospecificC.inspaceorder D.fromspecifictogeneral三、完形填空（每小题1.5分,共15分）DearHeadmaster,Thereisanopenspaceatthebackofourschoolandwewouldliketoturnitintoa36.Manyofushateeatingvegetables.Whatifwegrowsomevegetablesthere?Ifthestudentsgrowtheirownvegetables,Iamsurethey37morevegetables.It'sgoodfortheirhealth.Ifweteachchildrentoenjoyvegetablesearlyinlife,theyaresureto38eatingvegetablesintheirlife.DearHeadmaster,Thereisanopenspaceatthebackofourschoolandwewouldliketoturnitintoa36.Manyofushateeatingvegetables.Whatifwegrowsomevegetablesthere?Ifthestudentsgrowtheirownvegetables,Iamsurethey37morevegetables.It'sgoodfortheirhealth.Ifweteachchildrentoenjoyvegetablesearlyinlife,theyaresureto38eatingvegetablesintheirlife.39,childrenliketryingnewfood.Ifchildrenarelearningaboutvegetablesatschool,it'simportanttoencourage（鼓励）thisinterest.Parentscanlistentotheirchildrenaboutwhattheylearn.Parentsandchildrencanalsodosome40together.Youngerchildrencanenjoyreadingstoriesaboutvegetables.Parentscangivethemsomeusefulmessages.41childrenmayenjoycookingthroughcookbookswithparents.It's42tofindnewdinnerideastocookvegetablesinatastyway.Also,thegardencanhelpchildrentounderstandmoreaboutwheretheir43comesfrom.Wehavedoneasurveyand44thestudentslovethisidea.Wehopeyouwillagreewithourplanand45us.Whenwefinishthework,thewholeschoolwillsaythank-youtoyou.Yourssincerely,JimWhiteMonitorofClass1,Grade836.A.garden B.playground C.pool D.castle37.A.wereeating B.areeating C.willeat D.haveeaten38.A.stop B.avoid C.keep D.dislike39.A.However B.Moreover C.Instead D.Otherwise40.A.shopping B.walking C.cleaning D.reading41.A.Shorter B.Taller C.Younger D.Older42.A.good B.terrible C.impossible D.hard43.A.drink B.food C.interest D.money44.A.notall B.onlyafewof C.almostall D.someof45.A.support B.protect C.save D.warn四、阅读理解（46—50小题每题1分,51—60小题每题2分,共25分）A阅读对话,将方框中的五个句子填入对话空白处,使对话完整、通顺。Alice:HiMary!Ihadafantasticweekend.A.ThisWednesday.B.Oh,no.Iforgotit!C.ThistimeinSunshineHill.D.Butthatteachesmealesson.E.Ialwaysdomyhomeworkontime!Mary:Didyougocampingbyalakeagain,Alice?Alice:No.46_________Mary:That'saniceplace.Bytheway,haveyoufinishedyourhomework?Alice:Ofcourse.47___________Mary:Whenshouldwehanditin?Alice:48______________Mary:That'sgood.Istillhavetime.Haveyoureturnedthebooktothecitylibrary?Alice:49___________Iwillbefinedbythelibrarian.Mary:It'sonly2yuan.Don'tworry.Alice:OK.50__________.Ishouldreturnthebooksontime.BDiana:Welldone.Congratulations!Howareyoufeeling?Harry:Tired.I'mjusttired.Diana:Butyoudidsowelltogetsecondplaceintoday'scycling.Harry:Well,Icameoutheretryingtogetthegold.Igotthirdplacelasttime,anditwasnottheresultIhadhopedfor.Diana:Whathappenedtoday?Youwerelookingverygoodatthestart.Harry:Iwasnervousandfelloffmybike!Myrightkneehurts.Diana:Somepeoplemighthavegivenupatthatpoint.Harry:I'vemadeupmymindtodoit,tofinishtheround.Diana:So,whatnow?Harry:Tomorrowisgoingtobedifficult,muchmoredifficultthantoday.Diana:WellIthinkyoushowedgreatdeterminationtoday.Goodluckfortomorrow,andthanksforspeakingtous.51.WhatisDianadoing?A.Hostingaparty. B.Makingaspeech.C.Doinganinterview. D.Writingareport.52.WhatisHarry?A.Acoach. B.Anathlete. C.Avolunteer. D.Ahost.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"determination"mean?A.毅力 B.自信 C.勤劳 D.机智CJennyhasgotsomemessagesonhermobilephone.JudyDearJenny:MeAndMyWinterGamesisonnowatSunshineCinema.Wouldyouliketoseitwithmethisweekend?JoanJenny,ifnoonetakescareofyourchildwhileyou'reaway,JackandIwillbegladtohavehimstaywithus.DanielHiJenny!Ifoundanewe-dictionary.Canyouhelpmeorderoneonline?Kitty56_________,Jenny!Ishouldn'thavesaidnothingandleftthepartysuddenly.Youknow,IwasinsuchahurrythatInearlyknockedoverthetable.54.WhatisMeAndMyWinterGames?A.Afilm. B.ACDROM. C.Agame. D.ATVprogram.55.WhoisofferingtohelpJenny?A.Judy. B.Joan. C.Daniel. D.Kitty.56.WhichwordisthemostsuitableinKitty'smessage?A.Manythanks. B.Nevermind. C.Congratulations.D.I'msorry.DSunshineVillagewasonceapoorvillageinNorthernChina,butnowithaschangedintoarichandlivableplace.Inthepast,peopleinSunshineVillagehadlittlefoodandfewclothes,buttheyhadastrongwishforabetterlife."IntheancientChinesestory,YuGongcouldmovemountainswithhisstrongwillandhardwork,whycan'twe?Nobodywasborntobepoor."Thevillagersdecidedtomakeadifference.Theycarriedwaterandsoiltotheirvillagefromfarawayplacestoimprovetheirland.Theyopenedlotsoflandforgrowingcropsandsetupsomefactories.Theirlivesweregreatlyimproved.However,thevillagefacedanewproblemtwentyyearslater.Pollutionwasaproblemthen.Theleadersofthevillagedecidedtotakeactiontoimprovethesituation.Somepollutingfactorieswereshutdown.Villagersstartedtogrowgrapesandmelons.Theysoonbecameamainindustry（产业）inSunshineVillage.Thevillagestartedayearlytourismfestivalin2016.Manytravelerscometopickgrapesandmelons."Thegrapesandmelonscouldbesoldatabetterprice,onceSunshineVillagebecomesfamousthroughthisfestival.Wecanthenliveevenbetterlives,"thevillagerssaidwithasmile.57.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inasportsmagazine.C.Inanovel. D.Inanewspaper.58.WhatarethepeopleinSunshineVillagelikeaccordingtothepassage?A.Generous. B.Kind-hearted. C.Humorous. D.Hard-working.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph3referto?A.Pollutingfactories. B.Grapesandmelons. C.Clothesfactories. D.Highmountains.60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Waysofbecomingrich. B.ThestoryofYuGong.C.ChangestoSunshineVillage. D.SunshineTourismFestival.五、词语运用（每小题1分,共15分）A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。paledependsoncloselyalreadyyetexcuseme61.Myparentshaven'tcomebackhome____________.62.Youlook_______________.What'sthematter?63.It'steamwork.Let'swork____________witheachother.64.Lifecanbeeasyordifficult.Sometimesit____________howyoulookatit.65.Ifyouareintheirway,peoplewithgoodmannerswillsay"______________"andwaittillyoumove.B）用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。Dearall,AGrade9studentatSunshineSchoolneedsourhelp!The66__________(student)nameisXiaoWei.He67_______(be)inhospitalsincelastmonth.Thedoctorsaysthathehasaseriousblooddisease.Anoperationmaysavehim,butit68_______(cost)over300,000yuan.XiaoWei'sparentsareboth69_________(farm).They70________(nothave)enoughmoneyforsuchanoperation.However,it'simportantforXiaoWeitohavetheoperationassoonaspossible.Otherwise,hemaylose71_________(he)life.Pleasedonatemoneyforthis72_______(mean)thing.Justasthesayinggoes,"Many73________(hand)makelightwork."Ifallofusgivea74_________(help)hand,XiaoWeimay75__________(cure)andgetwellagainsoon.Thanksalotforyourhelp!Peter六、阅读短文,回答问题（每小题2分,共10分）Sandyandhercousinhaveatoyshopandtheyhavehadthisshopforfiveyears.However,itisnotlikemosttoyshops.Theydon'tsellnewtoys.Theyonlyselloldtoyshere.Youmightthinktoyourself,"Whowantsoldtoys?"Well,manypeoplewantthemfordifferentreasons.Yesterday,aladycametotheirshop.Shewantedtofindadollshehadwhenshewassmall.Shewouldliketosharethesametoywithherlittledaughter.Luckily,shefoundthedollintheshop.Shewassoexcited!"Ihavelookedforthisdollforalongtime,"shesaid.Likethislady,manypeoplelookforoldtoysbecausetheywantto80.Sandyandhercousinlovetheirshop.Theylistentopeopletalkingabouttheirhappymemories.Whenpeoplefindtheirfavouriteoldtoysintheshop,Sandyandhercousinalwaysfeelsatisfied.注∶每题答案不超过6个单词76.Whoistheownerofthetoyshop?77.Whenwastheshopstarted?78