新教材2021-2021学年高一人教版英语必修第2册作业：UNIT 3 THE INTERNET 质量检测 含解析

UNIT3学业质・检测

选择题部分

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanneedinfact?B

A.Forks.B.Chopsticks.

C.Knives.

2.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A

A.Cleanhisroom.B.Leavetheroom.

C.Havearest.

3.Whathappenedtothewoman?C

A.Shehittheman.

B.Shefelloffthecar.

C.Shewashitbythecar.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewoman?C

A.SheonlylearnedFrench.

B.Shecanspeakseverallanguages.

C.Shehasvisitedlotsofcountries.

5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A

A.Bossandsecretary.

B,Teacherandstudent.

C・Fatheranddaughter.

第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A

A.Thehospital.

B•Therailwaystation.

C.Thesubway.

7.Whattimeisitnow?B

A.12:45.B.11:45.

C.12:15.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthewomanupsetabout?A

A.Heroilyskin.

B.Watercirculation.

C.Herfacialcream.

9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A

A.Getafacialfbrdeepcleaning.

B.Wipeoutoiloften.

C.Washfaceeverymonthormore.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatisJamesZhangreallyinterestedin?B

A.Sellingmachines.

B.Science.

C.Dreamingofnicethings.

11.Whatwouldthemachinehewouldinventdealwith?A

A.Pollutedair.

B.Pollutedwater.

C.Trafficaccidents.

12.WhatdoesJamesZhangsayaboutthemachine?C

A.Itwouldbeveryexpensive.

B.Itwouldbeverycheap.

C.Itwouldbeneithertooexpensivenortoocheap.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whydoesthemanturnonmanylights?A

A.Hewantstoreadthepaper.

B.Hewantstocleantheroom.

C.Heplanstolookforsomething.

14.Whathadgonewrongintheirhouse?B

A.Theirwashingmachine.

B.Theelectricity.

C.Thelights.

15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?C

A.Mr.Blackdidnothingforthematall.

B.Mr.Blackaskedtoomuchmoneyfromthemforhiswork.

C.Mr.Blackdidhelpthembutcouldn，tsolvetheproblemcompletelythatday.

16.Whydidthemanthinkitwouldcosthimdearly?C

A.Becausehewantedtobuyacar.

B.Becausehedicin'thaveagoodjob.

C.Becausetheircarneededrepairing.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whydoesthepassageadviseustotakeexercisesearlyinthemorning?B

A.Becausewecansavemuchtime.

B.Becauseairinthemorningisveryfresh.

C.Becausewedon，tneedtoprepareforbreakfast.

18.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttolearnquickly?A

A.Getupearlyandlearninthemorning.

B.Gettobedlate.

C.Studyatnoon.

19.Inwhichseasonshouldpeoplemaketheplanoftheyear?A

A.Spring.B.Summer.

C.Winter.

20.Ifyoufinditdifficulttogetupearly,whatshouldyoudo?C

A.Dosomeexercise.

B.Getuplate.

C.Makespecialefforts.

听力原文

Text1

M：Arethereanyforksorknives?

W：Youdon，tneedforksorknives.ThisisChinesefood!Youshouldusechopsticks.

Text2

M：Sorry,myroomissomessy.

W：That'strue.Ithinkyoushouldtakeyourtimewithallthismess.

Text3

M：Oh,Tmsosorry!AreyouOK?

W：rmfine.

M：Areyousure?Ijusthityouwithmycar!Oh,here,justsitdown.

Text4

M：Sinceyouhavevisitedsomanycountries,youmustbeabletospeakseveraldifferent

languages.

W：IwishIcould.ButFrenchandGermanaretheonlyforeignlanguagesIhaveeverlearned

tospeak.

Text5

W：Whatdoyouthinkofthisreportaboutthesales?

M：It，sgreat,butyouhavetotypeitagain.

Text6

M：Wheredoyouwanttogo?

W：rmgoingtothehospital.

M：Getin.T11takeyou.

W：Abouthowmuchwillitcost?

M：Itwillcostyou$10.

W：Bytheway,what,sthetime?

M：Youcanseethetimeonthemeter.Ihaveradiotime,youknow.

W：Ifsaquarterto12.Couldyoupleasedrivealittlefaster?

M：Certainly.

Text7

W：Hi,Bob,Iknowyou'reanexpertinskincare.

M：Well,Iwouldn，tsaythat,butIdoknowsomething.SohowcanIhelpyou?

W：IthinkIhaveanoilyskinandthere，realwayssmallbumpshereandthereonmyface.

HowcanIgetridofthem?They5rereallyirritating!

M：Well,Isuggestyouwashyourfaceoften.Everynightyoushouldrinseyourfacewith

lukewarmwater;thenpatitdrywithacleantowel.Makesureyoudon，trubitdry.Thenyou

applythiscreamtoyourface.

W：Oh,thiscream?

M：Yeah.Ifsprettyeffectiveindirtandoil.Itridsyourfaceofdeadcellsandhelpsstimulate

circulation.

W：Wow!

M：OhJustuseasmallamountontheoilyareas.Also,don，trubithard.Justdabitlightly.

W：rmkeepthatinmind!

M：Also,Iwouldsuggestyougetafacialeveryfourtosixweeksfbradeepcleaning.

Text8

W：JamesZhang,haveyoueverthoughtaboutbeingagreatmindsomeday?

M：Yes,butonlyinmydreams.Tmreallyinterestedinscience,youknow.

W：Whatwouldyouliketoinventonceyoureallybecomeascientist?

M：Well,maybeI'dliketoinventanairchanger.

W：Woulditbeofanyuse?

M：Itwouldtakeinpollutedairandletoutcleanair.

W：Wherecouldweusethatmachine?

M：Whereverairispollutedandcleanairisneeded.

W：Wouldthatmachinebeexpensive?

M：Idon，tthinkitwouldbetooexpensive.Butitwouldn，tbetoocheap,either.

W：Whatyouhavesaidreallysoundsinteresting,butIdoubtifitwouldreallycometrue.

M：Doyoumeanyouhavenoconfidenceinme?

W：Oh,notreally.Asamatteroffact,Ihopetoseeyoursuccessmorethananyoneelse.Do

youknowwhy?

M：Becausewearefriends.Isthatright?

W：That'sright.

Text9

W：Pleaseturnoffthelights,Henry.

M：Why?What，sthematter?Iwanttoreadthepaper.

W：Ifyouturnontoomanylights,alltheelectricityinthehousewillgooff.

M：Nowwhotoldyouthat?

W：Ournewneighbor,Mr.Black.

M：Mr.Black?Whendidhecometoourhome?

W：Ihadtogotohishomeandaskforhelptoday.

M：Whatwaswrong?

W：WhenIturnedonthewashingmachine,allthelightswentout.

M：Well,didhetakecareofitforyou?

W：Yes,buthesaiditwouldtakealotmoreworktodoareallygoodjob.

M：Whatdidhemeanbyareallygoodjob?

W：Hesaidweneedednewelectricwiresthroughoutthehouseandalotofotherthings.

M：Didhetellyouhowmuchitwouldcost?

W：Yes,aboutathousanddollars.

M：Athousanddollars?That'salotofmoney.Andjustwhenweneedtogetsomeworkdone

onourcar,too.

Text10

Earlyrisingishelpfulinmorethanoneway.Firstly,ithelpsustohavegoodhealth.Weall

needfreshair.Itmakesourhealthbettertotakemorningexercises.Buttheairisneversofreshas

earlyinthemorning.Secondly,earlyrisinghelpsusinourstudies.Whenwegetupveryearly,

everythingaroundusisquiet.Welearnmorequicklyinthemorning,andfinditeasierto

rememberwhatwelearninthemorning.Thirdly,earlyrisingenablesustoplanourworkforthe

day.Wecan，tworkwellwithoutaproperplan.Justastheplanfortheyearshouldbemadeinthe

spring,theplanforthedayshouldbemadeinthemorning.Laterisersmayfinditverydifficult

toformthehabitofearlyrising.Theyoughttomakespecialeffortstodoso.AstheEnglish

sayingsays,“Earlytobedandearlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.^^

第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Computertechnologyisstilldevelopingrapidly.Thecomputerofthefuturewillcontinueto

increaseinvalueandperformancewhiledecreasingincost.ltwillbecomesmaller,butfasterand

morepowerful.

Itispossibletomakesomeguessesaboutwhatthefutureofthe

computerwilllooklike,baseduponthetypesoftechnologiesthatare

beingdevelopednow.Alotofprogresshasalreadybeenmadeinsome

ofthesenewtechnologies,butsomearestillintheirearlieststages

andmaynotbereadyforusefbryears.Twoofthemostinteresting

areasofcomputingthatarecurrentlybeingdevelopedarequantumcomputing（量子计算）and

nanotechnology（纳米技术）.

Quantumcomputingisonepossibilityforthefutureofthecomputerthatcouldmake

computersrunfarfasterthaneventhequickestcomputersdotoday.Quantumcomputerscouldbe

abletodowhatmodernsupercomputersareunabletodobyusingtransistorsthatareabletotake

onmanystatesatthesametime.

Nanotechnologycouldalsochangethefaceofcomputing,bycreatingcomputersthatcould

beverypowerful,thoughtheyaretinyinsize.Thesecomputerscouldbeincorporated（并入）into

everydayobjects,includingelectricalappliances（电器），clothesandeventhehumanbody.Wewill

beabletousecomputersinnewandunimaginableways.Theywillbecomeapartofourlives

ratherthansimplybeingaboxthatisusedonlyforspecificpurposes,suchaswork.

Quantumcomputingandnanotechnologywillbeabletoplaynewroles,whichwillmakeus

livegreenerlives,aswellasenjoybetterhealthandhappierlives.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。未来的计算机会采用量子计算和纳米技术，这样，它将

会运行得更快、成本更低并且容量更大。

21.Accordingtothetext,quantumcomputingD.

A.hasbeenputinusesofar

B.canmakecomputersrunbythemselves

C•canreducethecostofcomputers

D.willworkbyusingtransistors

详细分析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Quantumcomputerscouldbeabletodowhat

modernsupercomputersareunabletodobyusingtransistorsthatareabletotakeonmanystates

atthesametime.”可知，量子计算机采用晶体管来工作。故选D项。

22.WecanlearnfromthetextthatnanotechnologywillA.

A.createmuchsmallercomputers

B.beusedinelectricalappliancesandclothing

C.changethestructureofcomputers

D.makecomputersjustservespecificpurposes

详细分析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Nanotechnologycouldalsochangethefaceof

computing,bycreatingcomputersthatcouldbeverypowerful,thoughtheyaretinyinsize.“可

知，纳米技术将会使未来的计算机变得更小。故选A项。

23.ThetextismainlyaboutC.

A.whatnanotechnologyis

B.whatquantumcomputingis

C・whatthefutureofthecomputeris

D.whatfuturecomputerscanbringus

详细分析：主旨大意题。第一段概括了文章的大意，即未来的计算机的发展。故选C。

B

Tiredofallthepushinginsupermarkets?Fedupwithwaitinginendlesslinestopayforwhat

youhavebought?Angryatwastingtimeintrafficjamsonlytofindno

parkingspaceswhenyoueventuallyarriveatthestore?Ifthisisyou,then

onlineshoppingistheanswertoyourdreamsoftrouble-freeshopping,

isn'tit?

Onlineshoppingbringsitsownchallenges.Hereareafewthingstobearinmindwhen

browsing（浏览）variouswebsites.Theclaimmadebyonlinesitesisthatshoppingonlineisasafe

andsecurewaytomakepurchases.Theevidencechallengesthis.Inanycase,youonlyhavetobe

thevictimoffraud（诈骗）oncetoexperiencealltheproblemsthatcomewiththisformof

stealing.Useonlysitesthathaveatrustedhistoryandanexcellentreputation.

Anotherproblemistheappearanceofitemsinrealityisoftenquitedifferentfromwhatyou

seeonyourcomputerscreen.Thismightnotbeaproblemifyouarebuyingwashinguppowder

butcouldbeamajordisappointmentwhenthatbeautifulbluedressyouorderedturnsupin

green.Also,productdescriptionsaresometimessimplyuntrue.Perhapsthewisestplanisto

purchaseitemswheredesignandcolorarenotessentialtocustomersatisfaction.

Someevenarguethatonlineshoppingindirectlycontributestoglobalwarming.Yes,yourcar

canstayparkedbuthowareonlinegoodsdelivered?Oftenbysomelargetrucksportingout

carbondioxide（二氧化碳）andaddingtoouralreadyserioustrafficproblems.Youarealsobynow

becomingincreasinglyannoyed（使烦恼）bythefactthatthedeliveryislateandyouhavewasted

theleavefromworkyouhavetakentoreceiveit!

Thereisnodoubtthatonlineshoppinghasitsbenefits.However,perhapsitisnotas

wonderfulassomeofitssupportersclaimittobe.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了网购的缺点。

24.TheauthorlistsseveralquestionsinParagraph1toC.

A.supportonlineshopping

B.collectanswersfromreaders

C.introducethetopicofthepassage

D.showhisdislikeofgoingshopping

详细分析：推理判断题。作者在开头接连使用了三个一般疑问句，然后又自己给出回答。

作者这样写的目的一是吸引读者的兴趣，二是介绍下面要讨论的话题，即引入本文的主题。

25.WhatcanwelearnaboutonlineshoppingfromParagraph3?A

A.Weshouldn'tbelieveproductdescriptionseasily.

B.Ifsnormalforabluedresstochangeintogreen.

C.It'susuallywiseforustobuycolorfulproducts.

D.Productappearancesaresometimesnotgood.

详细分析:推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知作者建议不要相信某些网上的产品描述。

26.TheauthoragreeswiththefactthatC.

A.customersareneversatisfiedwithproducts

B.onlineshoppingisasafewaytomakepurchases

C.deliverydelayoftenmakesonlineshoppersunhappy

D.onlineshoppinghasnothingtodowithglobalwarming

详细分析：细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知顾客对送货迟了是很生气的。

27.Whatistheauthor5sattitudetowardsonlineshopping?D

A・Verypopular.B.Awisechoice.

C.Awasteoftime.D.Nottrouble-free.

详细分析：观点态度题。根据最后一段可知网购既有好处，也有它的弊端。

Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,in

airportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,

laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.

WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogram

thatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfive

years,eachofthe1,500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.The

laptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110—

year—oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,they

willbeabletousee—mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.

However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletouse

computerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-food

restaurantorunderthetrees—anywhereatall!

Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhigher

education,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,they

becomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscan

connectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.State

higher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealso

testinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.

AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallow

allteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,"Hereweareinthe

middleofVirginiaandwe'regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythingand

doeverything.”

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍电脑在教学中的作用。

28.ThemainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptoptoA.

A.usefortheirschoolwork

B.accesstheInternet

C.workathome

D.connectthemtolibraries

详细分析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知这一电脑工程的目的是让学生更方便地做他们

的作业。

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWestlakeCollege?C

A.Allteachersusecomputers.

B.1,500studentshavelaptops.

C.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.

D.Studentstherecandoeverything.

详细分析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知西湖大学是一所老学校，因为它有110年的历

史了。

30.“Awindowontheworld^^inthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscanC.

A.attendlecturesoninformationtechnology

B•travelaroundtheworld

C.getinformationfromaroundtheworld

D.havefreelaptops

详细分析：推理判断题。根据最后两段的描述可知在西湖大学，超过60%的老师在教

学中都使用电脑，他们可以用电脑查找他们需要的信息和资料以及教学。学生可以看很多东

西，做很多事情。所以说电脑为他们打开了通向世界的窗口。

31.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?D

A.Theprogramissuccessful.

B.Theprogramisnotworkable.

C.Theprogramistooexpensive.

D.Wedon'tknowtheresultyet.

详细分析：推理判断题。文章最后一段只说明了老师使用电脑教学给他们带来了便利，

但并没有说其不利影响，故其结果是未知的。

D

Afewmonthsago,Jasonaskedhisparentstobuyhimacomputer.Allhisfriendsalreadyhad

one,sohismomanddadagreed.Duringthefirstfewweeks,Jasonspentalotoftimeinfrontof

hiscomputerbecausehehadtolearnhowitworked.Hewasreallyinterestedinlearningall

aboutitandheevenstartedwritingcomputerprogramshimself.

OnedayJasonfoundawebsitewherehecouldplaychesseitheragainstthecomputeror

againstotherpeoplefromallovertheworld.Fromthenon,Jasonseemedtohavejustone

interestinlife,hiscomputer.Wheneverhisparentstoldhimthathewasspendingtoomuchtime

withhiscomputer,Jasonwentintodenial.Hedidnotthinkthathehadaproblematall.

Thentheunthinkablehappened:Jason'scomputerbrokedown.Buthisparentsdecidednot

tobuyhimanewone.Jasonsaidthatheneededacomputerforschool,andhepromisedthathe'd

spendlesstimewithit.Buthisparentsrefusedtogivein.Finally,Jasonfeltsohopelessthathe

tooktheonlywayoutandkilledhimself.

RobertJohnson,apsychologist（心理学家）onthesubject,says,aComputeraddictionisan

illnessthatcaninfluenceanyoneofus.Nowadays,increasingnumbersofpeoplearespending

moreandmoretimeworkingwithcomputers.Whilethisisn，taproblemformostusers,some

people,especiallyteenagers,oftenusethecomputertogetawayfromtherealworldThisis

especiallytrueofshypeople.Forthem,meetingpeopleonlineisawayofhidingtheirtrueselves.

Incyberspace,theycanbewhoevertheywanttobeandcreatetheirownvirtualworld.Butwhat

happenswhentheycannolongerentertheirvirtualworld?”

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。作者通过此文警告广大青少年要合理利用电脑。

32.WhydidJasonwanttobuyacomputeraccordingtoParagraph1?C

A.Toplaychess.

B.Tomakefriends.

C.Toavoidbeinganoutsider.

D.Towritecomputerprograms.

详细分析：细节理解题。由第一段中的"Allhisfriendsalreadyhadone,sohismomanddad

agreed.”可知，Jason的朋友们都有电脑，而他却没有，他为了避免成为圈外人，想让父母给

自己也买一台。故选C项。

33.Bysaying“Jasonwentintodenial",theauthormeansA.

A.Jasonwouldnotlisten

B•Jasonenjoyedhimself

C.Jasonwouldturnitoff

D.Jasonchangedhismind

详细分析：细节理解题。由该句后面的“Hedidnotthinkthathehadaproblematall.“可知,

每次父母提醒他玩电脑时间太长了，他都不听。故选A项。

34.WhatwasJason'srelationshipwithhisparentslikewhenhiscomputerbrokedown?C

A.Fine.B.So-so.

C.Terrible.D.Unknown.

详细分析：推理判断题。由第三段中的“hisparentsrefusedtogivein"和"Jason...killed

himsel「可知，当时他们的关系很糟糕。故选C项。

35.InRobertJohnson，sopinion,B.

A.itisimpossibletobeatcomputeraddiction

B.shypeoplegetaddictedtocomputerseasily

C.teenagersshouldstayawayfromcomputers

D.computersaregettingusintoserioustrouble

详细分析：细节理解题。由最后一段中的“somepeople,especiallyteenagers...shypeople”

可知，那些腼腆的人容易沉迷于电脑所营造的虚拟世界中。故选B项。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Peoplearoundtheworldusedtheircomputerstobuygoods,communicatewithothers,listen

tomusic,seepicturesandlearnaboutdifferentplacesandideas.In2006,morepeoplearoundthe

worldusednewwaystocommunicateandconnectwitheachotherthroughtheInternet.

36.ABlogisashortwayofsayingWeblog.Throughthesepersonalwebsites,peoplecan

sharetheirexperiences,ideasandopinionswithanyoneontheInternet.

Peopleofallageshavetheirownblogs.Foryoungpeople,theyareawaytoshowtheir

writingsandotherformsofself-expression.

37.DThesesitesinclude“MySpace”,usedmainlybyteenagersandyoungadults.MySpaceis

anonlinecommunitythatletspeoplesharemessagesandpictureswithanincreasingnumberof

friends.38.G

YouTubeisanotherInternetsitethatbecamemorepopularthisyear.Thiswebsiteletsanyone

create,shareandwatchshortvideos.PeoplecanwatchalmostanythingonYouTube：news,sports

andentertainmentevents.39.ETheseincludevideosofpeoplesingingordancing,oranimals

doingfunnythings.ThreeyoungmencreatedYouTubealmosttwoyearsagoasapersonalvideo

sharingservice.TheyrecentlysoldittoGoogleformorethanonehalfbillondollars.

GamesandentertainmentalsobecamealargerpartoftheInternetthisyear.OneInternet

socialsiteiscalledSecondLife.40.CTheygetmarried,buildhomes,operatebusinesses,buyand

sellgoods,work,playandattendschool.

A.Theblogisoneformofcommunicationthatenjoysgrowingpopularity.

B.Peopleofallagesusecomputerstoexpressthemselves.

C.Itisanonlineworldinwhichcomputeruserscreateanewselfandliveadifferentlife.

D.ManywebsitesofferfreeservicestocreatepersonalWebpagesandfillthemwithwriting

siteontheweb.

E.Therearemusicvideos,andvideosmadebypeopleintheirownhomes.

F.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyingcomputersbecauseofthelowerprice.

G.Itisthemostpopularsocialnetworkingsiteontheweb.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍全世界越来越多的人通过网络交流，具体介绍

了网络交流的方式。

详细分析：

36.根据下文“BlogisashortwayofsayingWeblog.”可知，设空处应与Blog相关。故A

项“微博是一种越来越受欢迎的交流方式。”符合语境。

37.根据下文“Thesesitesinclude'MySpace',usedmainlybyteenagersandyoung

adults."可知，D项“很多网站提供免费的创造个人网页的服务。”符合语境。

38.根据上文“MySpaceisanonlinecommunitythatletspeoplesharemessagesandpictures

withanincreasingnumberoffriends.”可知，设空处也应讲述该网站。故G项”它是网上最受

欢迎的社交网站。“符合语境。

39.根据下文uTheseincludevideosofpeoplesingingordancing,oranimalsdoingfunny

things."可知，E项“有些人在自己家里录制音乐录像和视频。”符合语境。

40.根据上文“OneInternetsocialsiteiscalledSecondLife.”及下文"Theygetmarried,

buildhomes,operatebusinesses,buyandsellgoods,work,playandattendschool.“可知，

设空处应对SecondLife进行描述。故C项”这是网络的世界，在这里电脑用户创造新的自

我，过着不同的生活。”符合语境。

第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

“Computerhackershavenowgottheirhandsonmobilephones.Aphoneviruscangetyour

phonetodothingsyouhaveno41.Cof,“computersecurityexperts42.D.

ItmightcalltheWhiteHouseorthepolice,orsendyourpersonaladdressbooktoa

marketingcompany.Oritcouldsimplyattackthephone'soperationalsoftware,turningthephone

43.Aanderasingyourpersonalinformation.Similarviruseshavealreadymademobilephone

owners44.BinJapanandEurope.

MrHypponen,chieftechnicalofficerofcomputersecurityinFinlandsaid,“Aviruscanget

your45.Aandsendthemsomewhereelse.Anditcanrecordyour46.B”.

MobilesarenowabletosurftheNet,sende-mailsanddownloadsoftware.Sotheyeasily

becomethe47.Dforthesamehackerswhohavesentvirusestocomputersoverthepastdecade.

“It'stechnically48.Bnow,“saidStephenTrilling,directorofresearchonanti-virus

software.

“Ifthephoneisconnectedtothe49.C,itcanbeusedtotransmit（传递）threatsand50.D

justasanycomputercan.”

InJapan,ifyouopenacertaine-mailonyourmobile,itwillcausethephonetorepeatedly

51.Bthenationalemergencynumber.

Sophoneoperatorswillhaveto52.Cthecallingserviceuntilthevirusis53.A.

InEurope,mobiles，ShortMessageService,orSMS,hasbeenusedtosendcodesthatcould

damage54.D.

uMobileuserscanavoidviruses,ofcourse,by55.AtheirtraditionalphoneswithoutWeb

links,”someexpertssay.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。手机上网会引来黑客攻击，如窃取信息、密码等，所以

广大手机用户对此要小心谨慎。

41.A.choiceB.right

C.controlD.chance

详细分析：由语境可知，手机病毒会让你的手机做出你无法控制的事情。故选C。

42.A.speakB.talk

C.tellD.say

详细分析：由语境可知，上文是专家们说的话，下文中的“someexpertssay”也是提示。

故选D。

43.A.offB.out

C.downD.on

详细分析：这里表示手机病毒会让手机关机，清除个人信息。故选A。

44.A.happyB.angry

C.excitedD.disappointed

详细分析:根据下文的内容可知，类似的手机病毒已经让日本和欧洲的手机用户生气了。

故选B。

45.A.messagesB.passages

C.locationsD.thoughts

详细分析：此处表示手机病毒窃取你的信息，并把它们发送到其他地方。故选A。

46.A.voicesB.passwords

C.secretsD.addresses

详细分析：根据常识可知，病毒可以记录下你的各种密码。故选B。

47.A.jobB.task

C.focusD.target

详细分析：由于手机具备网上冲浪，发邮件和下载软件等功能，手机容易成为黑客的

目标。job工作；task任务；focus焦点；target目标。故选D。

48.A.countableB.possible

C.usefulD.valuable

详细分析：此处指黑客