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贵州安龙县2023-2024学年中考英语仿真试卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Mr.Li____togiveatalkinourschoolyesterday.A.invites B.isinvited C.wasinvited D.invited2、—Doyoulikethrillersorcomedies,Mike?—___________.Ithinkactionmoviesarethemostexciting.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither3、—Excuseme.Ihaveacomplaintaboutthecoffeeboughtontmall.com.—__________.A.Idon'tthinkso B.Really? C.That'sallright D.What'sthetrouble?4、WhenwillcarracebeginI'mnotsure.Maybenextweek,ormaybeweekafternextA.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the5、______wehad!I’dliketogothere______.A.Howafun,oncemore B.Whatafun,oncemoreC.Howfun,oncemore D.Whatfun,oncemore6、Mymotherwon'tallowmyfathertodrivehepromisestogiveupdrinking.A.unless B.since C.after7、Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?________.It’snosmokingarea.A.Yes,please B.OfcoursenotC.You’dbetternot D.Notatall8、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade_____wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade______paper.A.from;from B.from;of C.of;from D.of;of9、Asvolunteers,theyshoulddo______tohelpthechildrenintrouble.A.nothingB.anybodyC.somethingD.somebody10、Paulcamejustattherighttime,tooearlytoolate.A.either;or B.neither;nor C.both;and D.notonly;butalsoⅡ.完形填空11、Lifeisfullofchancesandchallenges.Forstudents,1wedon’tstudyhard,wewillfall2otherstudents.Atfirst,Ididn’tknow3theword“exam”meant.Later,Iknewanexamwasa4ofcompetition.Incompetitions,therewerealways5andlosers.AsIgrewup,Igottoknowcompetitionswell.Inone’slife,theremustbecompetitions,sopeoplecould6EachtimeIsawchildren7games,andheardtheirlaughter,I8Iwerethatageagain.However,Irememberedmyparents’words--Youmustworkveryhard9haveagoodfuture.SoI10upmypenandbegantostudyhardagain.Iwasstillnot11whatcompetitionsreallymeant.Oneday,Iwas12anEnglish-speakingcompetition.WhenIwenttothestage,Isawotherstudentslookingatmekindly.Isuddenlyknewwhatthecompetitionwas.Itwasnotascruel13myteacherandparentstoldme.Infact,competitionswereimportantandnecessary.Ilearnedalot14whatIexperienced.NowIunderstand15abouttheworld.Competitionsareimportantforusall.1.A.becauseofB.thoughC.whenD.if2.A.behindB.afterC.overD.before3.A.howB.whereC.whatD.who4.A.fewB.kindC.numberD.little5.A.winnersB.athletesC.soldiersD.runners6.A.appreciateB.improveC.combineD.progress7.A.toplayB.playingC.playsD.played8.A.donatedB.hopedC.washedD.wished9.A.sothatB.inordertoC.asforD.inorderthat10.A.pickedB.droppedC.tookD.put11.A.agreeB.sureC.believeD.think12.A.joiningB.enteredC.joinedD.takingpartin13.A.asB.thanC.thoughD.unless14.A.aboveB.underC.fromD.over15.A.lessB.moreC.specialD.betterⅢ.语法填空12、动词应用1.(grow)upisnotalwayseasy.Whenwefacedifficulties,aspiritofdependingonyourselfismoreusefulthan2.(cry)forhelp.That’swhatHongZhanhui’sstoryofgrowingfromboytomanwithfamilyhardship3.(tell)us.Hong4.(bear)in1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty(县),HenanProvince.Whenhewasonly11,hisfather5.(become)badlyillandonedayhecamebackwithanunwantedbabygirl.Ayearlater,Hong’smotherlefthome.Shenolongerwanted6.(live)suchapoorlifeandfacehersickhusband.Soeverythinghardfellontotheyoungboy’sshoulders:totakecareofhisfatherandthesisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy.Althoughhislifewashard,Hong7.(nevergo)awayfromhisfatherandsister.Heworkedinpart—timejobstofeedhisfamily.Heclimbedtalltreestogetbirds’eggsforhissister.Hewalkedtwohoursatweekendstothemarkettobuydifferentthingstosellaroundhisschool.Hesaidthathe8.(make)agoodlifeinthefuture.Afewyearslater,hestudiedatacollege.TotakecareofChenchen,hehadworkedhardtorent(租)aroomnearhiscollegeforseveralyears.AfterHong’sstorywentpublic,hebecameaheroinpeople’seyes.ButHongrefusedoffersfromothers.Hesaidhe9.(feel)encouragedbykindoffers,buthecoulddependonhisownwork.Throughhishardlife,he10.(grow)upfromboytoman.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whenwearereading,weoftenseeoneortwographics(图表)inatext.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutthesequestions;Whyaretheythere?Whatinformationdotheygive?Dotheyhelpwithourreadingandunderstanding?Graphicsarethingslikepictures,maps,chartsandtables.Theygiveinformationtoreaders,Veryoften,wecanseedifferentkindsofgraphicsinbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.Writersusegraphicstogetthereaders’attentionandgivethemsomeparticular(特别的)information.Graphicshelptounderstandthegiveninformationinatext.andgraphicsputtheinformationinaparticularordersothatit'seasytounderstandwhenwetakeaquicklook.Itisnotalwaystruethatapictureisworthathousandwords.Butmanythingsareeasiertoshowthantotellandtheymayalsobeeasiertounderstand.Graphicsarejusttherightthingsthatgiveagreatdealofininformationbutitdoesn’ttakemuchtimetoreadandunderstand.So,therightwaytoreadandunderstandagraphicistolookatthepictureandthewordstogether.Inagraphic,onlyafewwordsareusedtoexplainwhatthepictureshowsyou.Sometimes,numbersandpercentages(百分比)arealsogiventogowiththewordstoexplain.1.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasagraphic?A.Aletter. B.Apoem.C.Amap. D.Anamecard2.Thewriterthinksgraphicsareimportantbecause.A.lessspaceistakenonapage B.apictureisworthathousandwordsC.alotoftimecanbesavedforwriters D.manythingsareeasiertoshowthantotell3.Whenwereadagraphic,weshould.A.findoutifthereareanytablesinit B.puttheinformationintherightorderC.counthowmanywordsthereareinit D.lookatthepictureandthewordstogether4.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A.①,②③④ B.①②,③④C.①,②③,④ D.①,②,③④B14、第二节阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)AConfidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude.Ifpeoplearemoreconfident,theyaremuchhappierandhavemorechancestobesuccessful.Herearesomesuggestionstobemoreconfident.Speakloudly!Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan’tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudlyinorderthatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports!Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.Encourageyourself!Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.Keepahobby!Ifyoulikedrawing,drawasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyouperfect.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attitude”mean?.A.体格 B.爱好 C.态度2.Ifyouwantpeopletohearyouclearly,youshould________.A.speakloudly B.speakquickly C.speakinalowvoice3.Whichsuggestiontobeconfidentisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Speakloudly. B.Keepahobby. C.Haveenoughsleep.4.Whatcanmakeyoutiredbutstrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Hobbies. B.Sports. C.Pressure.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtobemoreconfident. B.Howtokeephealthy.C.Howtospeakloudly.C15、Onceuponatime,therewasaspiderwiththenameAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasn’twise.Hedidn’tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedpeopletogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom.Eachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous(嫉妒)ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,hetriedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby."Whatareyoudoing,father?"heaskedandAnansitoldhim."Whydon’tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?"hissonsaid.Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn’thappy."IwalkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyourwisdom!"hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthat’showwisdomwentallovertheworld.1.Anansiwentaroundthevillagebecause____________.A.heknewhewasveryclever B.hewantedtoshowhisgoodluckC.hehopedtomeethisson D.hewantedtoaskpeopleforwisdom2.Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom____________.A.hisson B.hisfather C.thevillagers D.theneighbors3.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto(指的是)____________.A.thetree B.thebasket C.theluck D.thewisdom4.Thepassageaboveis____________.A.areport B.astory C.anadvertisement D.adiary5.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe"____________".A.Anansi’swisdom B.ThewisdomofAnansi’ssonC.Anansiandhisson D.AnansiandthevillagersD16、WelcometoTheMetFifthAvenue!ThemuseumhasopeneditsdoorstothepublicinitslocationinCentralParksince1880.Themapbelowmightbehelpful.Enjoyyourvisit!Openhours:Sunday–Thursday:10a.m.–5:30p.m.FridayandSaturday:10a.m.–9p.m.Closed:ThanksgivingDay,December25,January1,andthefirstMondayinMay.Galleries(展品)arecleared15minutesbeforeclosing.1.Intheofthemuseum,youcanfindGreekandRomanArt.A.northeastB.northwestC.southeastD.southwest2.IfyouwanttoseesomegalleriesofEgypt,youshouldvisit.A.TheAmericanWingB.EgyptianArtC.MedievalArtD.ArmsandArmor3.Wecanvisitthemuseumat.A.9a.m.onSundayB.6p.m.onThursdayC.11a.m.onFridayD.9a.m.onSaturdayE17、Notallinventionsaremadebyscientists.Kidscanalsomakehistorywiththeirinventions.ThestateflagofAlaskawasdesignedby13-year-oldBennieBensonin1926.Hisdesignwaschosenfromaflagdesigning--competition.Itbecametheofficialflagin1959.BenniewonaSI,000scholarshipandawatch.FrankEppersoninventedthePopsiclein1905whenhewasonly11yearsold.ItwascalledtheEpsicleatthattime..Franklefthisdrinkoutsidethedoorovernightwithastick(木棒)init.Thatnightthetemperaturedroppedandeverythingwasfrozen(冻住),includingFrank’sdrink.Thatdidn’tstophimfromtastingit,sotodaywehavePopsiclestoeat.In1642BlaisePascaldesignedthefirstcountingmachinewhenhewas18.Themachinewasforhisfather,ataxcollector,tomakehisjobeasier.Blaisenamedit“thePasealine".Hemadeabout50ofthem,butnobodywasinterestedinit.Peoplethoughtitwouldtakejobsawayfromthem.300yearswentby,andthecalculator(计算器)finallybecameasuccess.In1968,theprogramminglanguage(程序设计语言),PASCAL,wasnamedafterhim.1.HowoldwasBernieBensonwhenhedesignedtheflag?A.13 B.26 C.46 D.592.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Popsicle”meaninChinese?A.凉 B.美味 C.冰柜 D.冰棒3.WhydidBlaisePascalinventthecalculator?A.Becausehewantedtouseitinatest.B.Becausehewantedtomakehisfather'sjobeasier.C.Becausehewantedtosellitformoney.D.Becausehewantedtoknowhowmuchmoneyheshouldgivetosellers.4.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout_______.A.severalusefulinventionsB.severalinventionsbykidsC.howtomakehistoryD.howtobecomesuccessfulinventorF18、
IvyandBean
MaketheRules
Price:$14.99Numberofpages:127.
Storyline:Beanandherbestfriend,Ivy,decidetocreatetheirowncamp.Theythinkupalltheactivitiesand,ofcourse,theymaketherules...
Recommendation:I’dgivethisbooka10becauseIlovethecharacters.Theyarefunnyandcreative.
WhiteFurFlying
Price:$15.99Numberofpages:128
Storyline:ZoeandAlice’smothermightjusthavethecoolestjobever.Shesavesgreatpyreneesdogs(大白熊犬)…
Recommendation:I'dgivethisbookan8becauseitisalittlesad.Ithinkkidswholoveanimalsandagoodstorywillreallylikeit.
StickDog
Price:$12.99Numberofpages:192
Storyline:AdoglivesinanemptypipeunderHighway16.Hehasfourdogfriends.Oneday,theydecidetogoonanadventuretostealthefoodfromahumanfamily...
Recommendation:I'dgivethisbooka9.Itisfunny.Iwaslaughingoutloudatallthefunnyscenes.
Gingernap
Price:$15.99Numberofpages:160
Storyline:Aftertheirparentsarekilledinacaraccident,JaynaandherelderbrotherRobareeachother'sonlyfamily.Soon,Robgoesofftoserveinthenavy.
Recommendation:I'dgivethisbooka9.I'minterestedinromanticnovelsandsciencefiction,butnotsomuchinhistoricalfiction.Gingersnapreallychangedmyopinion.
1.Whichofthefournovelsisthethinnest?A.IvyandBeanMaketheRules.B.WhiteFurFlying.C.StickDog.D.Gingersnap.2.WhiteFurFlying_________.A.tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogsB.isahistoricalfictionC.isabookaboutsavingdogsD.showsusthecamplife3.IfyoureadStickDog,youwill_________.A.knowhowthehomelessdogsstealfoodB..knowwhatrulesthetwogirlshavemadeC.learnwhathappenedtoJaynaD.know
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