高中英语学业水平测试复习必修第三册Unit2 Morals and Virtues课件

必修第三册Unit2

MoralsandVirtues一、核心单词1．______________adj.道德的n.品行2．______________n．美德3．______________vi.昏倒adj.不清楚的4．______________vt.(举例)说明；给(书或文章)加插图5．______________adj.珍稀的6．______________n．大部分7．______________vt.聘任；n.租借8．______________vt.任命；委派9．______________n．十年；十年期10．______________vt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于11．______________vt.发表(作品)；出版12．______________vi.&vt.退休13．______________n．节省物；[pl.]储蓄金；存款14．______________n．道德原则15．______________vt.接替；更换1.moral

2.virtue

3.faint

4.illustrate5．precious

6.majority

7.hire

8.appoint9．decade

10.tend

11.publish

12.retire13．saving

14.principle

15.replace二、高频短语1．__________________易于做某事；往往会发生某事2．__________________帮助某人渡过难关3．__________________对……负责；是……的原因4．__________________作为对……的纪念5．__________________对……感兴趣6．__________________遇见；碰到7．__________________去世8．__________________被……绊倒9．__________________大量10．__________________流着泪；含着泪1.tendtodosth.

2.carrysb.through

sth.

3.beresponsiblefor

4.inmemoryof

5.showinterestin

6.comeacross

7.passaway

8.tripover

9.agreatdeal(of)

10.intears三、必备句型1．Sheimmediatelybecame_________________asaresidentphysicianintheOB­GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.(sb.isthefirst...todosth...)她立即成为PUMC医院妇产科的第一位女性住院医师。2．_____________________________，shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.(since引导的原因状语从句)由于她自己没有孩子，她把积蓄留给了一家幼儿园和一笔聘请新医生的基金。3．AfterDrBethune'sdeath，ChairmanMaoZedongwroteanarticleinmemoryofhim，______________hepraisedDrBethuneasaherotoberememberedinChina.(介词＋关系词引导的定语从句)白求恩医生逝世后，毛泽东主席写了一篇纪念他的文章，赞扬白求恩医生是一个在中国应该被铭记的英雄。1．thefirstwomanevertobehired2．Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown3．inwhich四、重点详解1．respond

vt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应respondto...对……做出回应或反应respondwith用……回答respondbydoing通过做……来回应responsen．回答；答复；反应inresponseto作为对……的答复/反应make(a)responseto回答；对……做出回应e．g.HetookmetothemuseumandIrespondedverystronglytowhatIsawonthewallsthere.他带我去博物馆，我对墙上的东西反应强烈。单句语法填空Isuggestedheworkoutanewplanbuthedidn'trespond________it.to2．appoint

vt.任命；委派appointsb.as/tobe...任命某人为……appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某事appointmentn．任命；约会；约定makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会haveanappointmentwithsb.与某人有一个约定keep/breakanappointment守/违约[提示]当appoint意为“委派，任命”时，它是及物动词。表示“任命某人为……”的结构为appointsb.as/tobe...，其中as和tobe也可省略。单句语法填空Weappointedhim________presidentoftheclub.as3．replace

vt.接替；取代；更换replace...with/by...用……替换……replace...as...取代……而成为……inplaceof代替taketheplaceof＝takeone'splace代替；替代单句语法填空Ourcitieswillbebetterplacesifwereplacecars________bicycles.with4．assist

vt.帮助；援助assist(sb.)with/insth.帮助(某人)某事assist(sb.)indoingsth./assistsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事assistancen．帮助；援助withtheassistanceof...在……的帮助下beofassistancetosb.有助于某人assistantn．助手；助理单句语法填空①Theguidemanagedtoassistthetourists__________(find)somewheretoliveduringthejourney.②Withthe__________(assist)ofhisteacher，hegraduallyadjustedtotheschoollife.①tofind

②assistance5．carrysb.through

sth.帮助某人渡过难关carrythrough顺利完成；进行到底carryout执行；实行；贯彻；实现carryon开展；坚持；继续carryforward继承；弘扬选用以上适当的短语填空①Theactivityisaimedat__________thetraditionalChineseculture.②Weshould________________theplanstrictlyandcarefully.①carryforward

②carryout一、根据中文意思，填写英文单词1．The________(大多数)ofthestudentshavefinishedtheirworkontime.2．Hesmiledsuddenly，________(暴露)asetofamazinglywhiteteeth.3．Thenwearelikelytotakeamore________(消极的)roleornottryatall.4．Thegovernmenthasintroducednewpolicies，________(造成)bankstochangeprocedures.5．________(基于)himselfontherealitiesofhislife，thepaintersuccessfullyintergratedrealismandartisticexaggertion(夸张艺术)．6．Over100，000peoplewerekilledinthedisaster,_______(包括)thousandsofchildren.7．Itwasthisexploringaroundproblemsandhis________(充满活力的)spiritthatledtohismostfamousinvention—thetelephonein1876.8．Hethengoesbackandbriefly________(耳语)somethingintotheblonde'sear.1.majority

2.exposing

3.negative4．causing

5.Basing

6.including7．energetic

8.whispers二、选择恰当词汇，并填入正确形式illustrate

respond

appoint

precious

publish

replaceTo________apointeffectively，onemust________withclarityandcoherence.Itisimportantto________crediblesourcesandexpertstoensureaccuracyandreliability.Timeis________inourfast­pacedsociety，soitiscrucialto________informationpromptlyandefficiently.However，whenerrorsareidentified，itisessentialto________themwithcorrectinformationtomaintaincredibility.Byembracingthesepractices，wecancultivateacultureoftrustworthyandreliablecommunication.illustrate

respond

appoint

precious

publish

replace三、单句语法填空1．Thisplanewillflyovertheisland________midnight.2．Wewavedtohimbuttherewasno________(respond)．3．Bobstartedtostandupandhitthetable，__________(spill)hiscoffeeoverhisnotes.4．Sheleftherhometownin________(tear)．5．Hegaveupthestruggle________despair.6．Ispentagreatdeal________timeindoingmyhomework.7．Thetemplewasbuilt________memoryofoneofourancestors.8．Shesaidit________awhisper，soIcouldn'thear.9．Heunfortunatelypassed________lastyear.10．Heisafraidofher________(reject)．1.at

2.response

3.spilling

4.tears

5.in

6.of

7.in

8.in

9.away

10.rejection四、根据要求翻译句子1．我们到了这样一个阶段：为了挽救我们自己，我们必须采取有效措施来保护环境。(stage)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．没有什么比在一个炎热的夏天喝杯冷饮更好的事情了。(否定词＋比较级)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．重要的是，老人是第一个品尝餐桌上美食的人，因为在中国老人受到尊重。(the＋序数词＋名词＋todosth.)________________________________________________________1．Wehavereachedastagewherewemusttakeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentsoastosaveourselves.2．Nothingcanbebetterthanhavingacolddrinkonahotsummerday.3．Mostimportantly，theelderlyarethefirsttotastethedeliciousfoodbecausetheyarewellrespectedinChina.五、书面表达为了让学生吃到更加营养、安全的食品，政府出台了陪餐制，要求从4月1日起，学校领导陪同学生用餐。请你根据以下要点，给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。1．学生吃得健康、安全。2．及时发现就餐问题。3．食堂提供多样食品。4．父母更加放心。注意：1.词数90词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。2．可适当增加细节；以使行文连贯。参考词汇：规定regulation食堂cafeteria营养的nutritious【思路点拨】第一步：审题。人称：第一、三人称时态：一般现在时第二步：列提纲。第1段：介绍写作的背景。(已经给出)第2段：介绍这项制度带来的好处。(4条分层写；建议适当使用复合句)第3段：结尾——呼应主题。(建议适当使用复合句)【小试牛刀】AnewfoodsafetyregulationwasputintouseonApril1toimprovenutritionandfoodsafetyinschools.Itaskstheschoolmanagerstoeatwithstudentsintheircafeterias._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________