2024届北京市大兴区名校英语七年级第二学期期末学业质量监测试题含答案

2024届北京市大兴区名校英语七年级第二学期期末学业质量监测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Atjust12yearsold,ArshPalbecomesfamousaroundtheworldbecauseofhiskindnesstoothers.Arshstarted____1____whenhewas8.Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis____2____.Hebecameinterestedin____3____soon.Hepaintedmanynice____4____aboutanimals,people,andsoon.Astimepassed,hestarted____5____thepaintingsawaytohisfriendsandpeoplearoundhim.Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome,____6____healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere.Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleand____7____thatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤独的),sohetaughtthem____8____topaint.Healsoplayedgameswith____9____.Later,Arshwantedtoraise(筹集)moneyforcharities(慈善机构)by____10____hispaintings.Then,hismumstartedto____11____him.Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit____12____Iwassoyoung.ButwhenIreallyraised$1,000,everyonewas____13____,”Arshsaid.Next,Arsh____14____tokeeppaintingandhelpmorechildreninneed.Healsowantstohelpmorepeople____15____artandmaketheworldbetter.1.A.reading B.singing C.writing D.painting2.A.computer B.desk C.birthday D.notebook3.A.art B.science C.math D.music4.A.walls B.houses C.pictures D.rooms5.A.keeping B.giving C.putting D.bringing6.A.but B.or C.so D.and7.A.found B.forgot C.heard D.thought8.A.when B.where C.how D.why9.A.her B.us C.him D.them10.A.describing B.selling C.showing D.enjoying11.A.ask B.help C.stop D.leave12.A.because B.that C.why D.before13.A.friendly B.scared C.surprised D.sorry14.A.remembers B.turns C.teaches D.hopes15.A.lookfor B.cutup C.learnabout D.putup二、阅读理解（40分）2、HiJack,TodayisThursday.I’mveryhappy.I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.IwanttotakeyoutohavesomeChinesefood.Herearefourrestaurantsnearmyhome.Whichonedoyoulike?ShunLiuRestaurantYoucanhavesomedeliciousbeefnoodlesthere.Small……9yuanLarge……11yuan11:00a.m.-2:00p.m.5:00p.m.-10:00p.m.JiXiangRestaurantIfyouwanttohavedumplings,youcangothere.11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.kiloofdumplingsforonly20yuanFuXinRestaurantDoyouwanttohavesomeChineseporridge?Itischeap(便宜的)andnice.6:30a.m.-10:00p.m.Allkindsofporridgeis6yuan.DaMing’sRestaurantBaoziinthisrestaurantisverydelicious.Andyoucanhaveeggsoupforfree.6:30a.m.-9:00a.m.11:00a.m.-2:30p.m.5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.LiuHua1.JackwillcometoseeLiuHuaon________.A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday2.LiuHuawouldliketwolargebowlsofbeefnoodles.Heneedstopay________yuan.A.9 B.11 C.18 D.23.IfJackwantstohavesomeporridge,hecangoto________.A.FuXinRestaurant B.JiXiangRestaurantC.ShunLiuRestaurant D.DaMing’sRestaurant4.InDaMing’sRestaurant,peopleneedn’tpayfor________.A.baozi B.porridge C.eggsoup D.beefsoup5.Fromthee-mail,weknow________.A.JackisLiuHua’snewclassmateB.LiuHua’sfatherwilltakeJacktoeatoutC.peoplecan’teatinJiXiangRestaurantat8:00a.m.D.thereisn’tadumplingrestaurantnearLiuHua’shome3、AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海滩)withsomeofmyclassmates.ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.Itwastoohot.Thenwehadagoodsleep.Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset(日落).Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.Itwasacooldayforallofus.Thenextmorningwerodebikestoanotherbeach.Wetookmanyfunnypicturesalongtheway.WhenwerodetotheConchalBeach,wespenttheresttimeofthedaythere.TheConchalBeachwasverybeautifulandtherewerenotmanypeople.Wewentfishingintheafternoonandwatchedstarsonthebeachatnight.Wefelttiredbuthappyonthesecondday.Onthethirdday,wegotupearlyandwentbackhome.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhydidthewriterstillrememberthetriptotheTamarindoBeach?A.Becausethebeachwasbeautiful. B.Becausehewenttherewithhisfriends.C.Becausegoingtherewashisdream. D.Becauseheneverwenttoabeachbefore.2.Whatistherightorder(顺序)ofactivitiesonthefirstday?①toldstories②boughtsomeicecream③begantoenjoyourtrip④watchedthesunset⑤swamintheswimmingpoolA.②⑤①③④ B.②⑤④①③ C.②③⑤④① D.②③⑤①④3.Thewriterwritesthispassageintheorderof________.A.persons B.opinions C.logic(逻辑) D.timeandspace4.Whatdoes“graduatedfrom”mean?A.Cleaned. B.Wentto. C.Finished. D.Studiedin.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Ahappydayonthebeach B.MyfirsttriptothebeachC.Iwanttogotothebeach D.WelcometotheTamarindoBeach4、ShenzhouXVIspaceship(宇宙飞船)reachedspaceonMay30.Therearethreepeopleinthespaceship:JingHaipeng,57,ZhuYangzhu,37,andGuiHaichao,37.Theyarespecialinmanyways.Jingisoneofthemostfamousastronauts(宇航员)inChina.Thisishisfourthtimetoflyintospace.Guiisascientist.HeisalsoateacherfromBeihanguniversity.BothZhuandGuiareChina’sthird-generationastronauts.Theyarefromagroupofresearchersandengineers.Onewomanand17menarechosen.Andthentheyareinthreegroups.Onegroupisspacecraftpilots.They“fly”thespaceship.Anothergroupisspaceflightengineers.They“fix”thespaceship.Thereisalsoagroupofsciencepayloadspecialists(载荷专家),suchasGui.Theydoscientificstudiesinspace.Everythinginthespaceshipisapayload,suchas:machines,peopleandanimals.Sciencepayloadspecialistsarescientistsinthespaceship.PeoplearealsointerestedinGui’sglassesbecauseastronautsaren’tusuallynearsighted(近视的).Butchoosingspecialistsisdifferentfromchoosingotherastronauts.It’ssafetowearglassesinthespacestation.However,duringthesendingandreturning,Guineedstotakeofftheglasses,ortheremightbesomedangerousproblems.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthethird-generationastronauts?A.Theyareallmen. B.Thereare18peopleinthegroup.C.JingHaipengisoneofthem. D.Theyareallspaceflightspecialists.2.WhatisGuiHaichao’sjobthistime?A.Hefliesthespaceship. B.Hefixesthespaceship.C.Hedoesscientificstudies. D.Heteachesstudentsaboutspace.3.Whataresciencepayloadspecialists?A.Theyarescientistsinthespaceship. B.Theyareeverythinginthespaceship.C.Theyaremachines,peopleandanimals. D.Theyareastronautsinthespaceship.4.Whatquestiondoesthelastparagraphanswer?A.Whatisitliketobeinaspaceship? B.Whycan’tnearsightedpeoplegointospace?C.HowdidGuiHaichaobecomeanastronaut? D.Cannearsightedpeoplebeastronauts?5、Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttobuyclothesbecausetheyaresometimestoobigortoosmall.Don’tworry.Hereisapieceofgoodnews.ManelTorres,afashiondesigner,makesaT-shirtusingthenewspray-on(喷雾)clothingtechnology(技术).Itisthefirstofitskind.Peoplecanwashandweartheclothesmanytimes.Withabottle,Torressprayssomethingontoaman.Ittakeshim15minutestofinishit.Atlast,itbecomesablueandwhiteT-shirt.Maybeyouwanttoknowwhatisinthebottle.Infact,therearefabricfibres(织物纤维).Whenthefibresmeetskin,theydryatonce.Ifyoudon’tlikethespray-onT-shirtanymore,justdissolve(溶解)ittomakeanewone.Peoplecanputspray-onclothesinaverysmallplace.Withthisskill,theycanalsomakespray-onbandages(绷带)forhospitals.1.Whydosomepeoplefinditdifficulttobuyclothesaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetherearesomanykindsofclothes.B.Becausetheycan’tfindtherightsizeeasily.C.Becausetheydon’tknowwhichcolourfitsthembest.D.Becausetheclothesaregettingmoreandmoreexpensive.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Spray-onclothesneedlargeroom.B.Peoplecanonlywashthespray-onclothesonce.C.Doctorsandnursescanalsousethespray-onclothingtechnology.D.Peoplecanonlychangethecolouriftheydon’tlikethespray-onclothes.3.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inasciencebook. B.Inastorybook. C.Inacookbook. D.Inatravelbook.三、补全对话（10分）6、补全对话，根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Wow,itissnowinghard.________1________.B:Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.________2________?A:Yes,Ido.Ialsolikesummer.________3________?B:Ilikespringbest.A:________4________?B:Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.A:Ithinkso.What’sthetemperaturetoday?B:Thelowesttemperatureis-10℃andthehighesttemperatureis3℃.A:Oh,it’scold.________5________.B:Allright.四、短文填空（10分）7、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。Johnlivesinatown20kilometersawayfromLondon.Heloves___1___(eat)sweetfoodsomuchthathe___2___(work)inabakery(面包店)in___3___(nine)Street.Hehelpsmake___4___(hundred)ofcakeseveryday.Yesterdayafternoon,therewaslittleflour(面粉)forcakes.Sotheowneraskedhim___5___(go)andgetanotherbagofflour.Johnrantothebackroomandfoundthebagslyingonthetopshelf.Theshelfwasmuchtallerthanhewas.Hecouldnot___6___(reach)thematall.Thenagoodideacametohismind.He___7___(carry)aladder,putitbehindthedoorandclimbedup.Whenhewascarryingonebagdown,___8___(sudden),someoneopenedthedoor.Itwastheowner.He___9___(notsee)Johnbehindthedoor.Johnfelldownandalltheflourwasonhishead.Theownerwastooangrytosayaword.Johnsaid,“I____10____(be)morecarefulnexttime.”五、语法填空（10分）8、DearLisa,I’mnowinGiverny,abeautifultowninFrance.Ilivein____1____oldflat（公寓）.It’ssmallbutcomfortable.TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereandthescene（景色）here____2____likeapicture.Ispendhours____3____instreetseveryday.SometimesIwalkaroundthetown.Michelle,acollegestudentfromCanada,____4____nexttome.Sheisatallandsmartgirl.She____5____takingphotos.Ioftenaskher____6____photosofmeandsheisalwaysreadytohelp.She’sreallyfriendly,____7____she?IplantostayinGiverny____8____twoweeks.ThenmynextshopisRoussillon,anotherwell-knowntowninFrance.It’sfamousforred____9____andIwanttodrawthemdown.Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.Ihopeyoulove____10____.Yours,Tracy1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked3.A.paint B.topaint C.painting D.topainting4.A.live B.lives C.lived D.tolive5.A.isinterestedin B.isinterestingin C.isinterestedat D.isinterestingat6.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake7.A.is B.isn’t C.was D.wasn’t8.A.in B.of C.for D.by9.A.house B.house’s C.houses D.houses’10.A.it B.its C.they D.them六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

为了深入贯彻落实党的二十大精神及全国两会精神，引导少先队员听党话，跟党走，树立少先队员见贤思齐，崇德向善的榜样，共青团淮安市委、市教育局、市少工委联合举办了2023淮安市”十佳少先队员”活动（Top10YoungPioneers）。假如你是Jack，请根据下列要点，完成一封推荐信。1.你想推荐Tom获得本学期的是”十佳少先队员”（Top10YoungPioneers）；2.他热爱打篮球，身体健康；3.他做事考虑周到，各项事务安排得井井有条；4.他善良有爱；5.他五岁时开始学习弹钢琴，经常去敬老院为老人们演奏；6.我们都认为……（不少于2点）注意：1.推荐信须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.词数80—100左右。DearSir,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,Jack

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.C14.D15.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了ArshPal通过画画做慈善的故事。【1题详解】句意：阿尔什8岁时开始画画。reading阅读；singing唱歌；writing写作；painting画画。根据后文“Hegotmanygiftssuchaswatercolorsandotherthingsforpaintingonhis…”可知此处指是画画。故选D。【2题详解】句意：他在生日那天收到了许多礼物，比如水彩和其他绘画用的东西。computer电脑；desk桌子；birthday生日；notebook笔记本。根据“Hegotmanygifts…”可知指的是在生日时收到的礼物，故选C。【3题详解】句意：他很快就对艺术产生了兴趣。art艺术；science科学；math数学；music音乐。根据“otherthingsforpainting”可知是对艺术感兴趣，故选A。【4题详解】句意：他画了许多关于动物、人等等的好画。walls墙；houses房子；pictures图画；rooms房间。根据“Hepaintedmanynice…”可知指的是画了很多图画，故选C。【5题详解】句意：随着时间的推移，他开始把这些画送给他的朋友和周围的人。keeping保持；giving给；putting放；bringing带。根据“…thepaintingsawaytohisfriends”及后文“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知此处考查短语giveaway“赠送”，指的是把画赠送给身边的人和朋友。故选B。【6题详解】句意：他的母亲在一家老人院当医生，所以他也把他的画送给那里的老人。but但是；or或者；so所以；and和。根据空前的“Hismotherworkedasadoctorinanoldpeople’shome…”以及空后“healsogavehispaintingstotheoldpeoplethere”可知，前后是因果关系，故选C。【7题详解】句意：他经常去看望老人，发现他们中的一些人看起来很无聊和孤独，所以他教他们如何画画。found发现；forgot忘记；heard听到；thought想。根据“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeople…”可知是在看望老人时，发现他们很无聊和孤独，故填“发现”符合语境。故选A。【8题详解】句意：他经常去看望老人，发现他们中的一些人看起来很无聊和孤独，所以他教他们如何画画。when当……时；where在哪里；how怎样；why为什么。根据“hetaughtthem…topaint.”及选项可知，空处填“如何”符合语境。故选C。【9题详解】句意：他还和他们一起玩游戏。her她；us我们；him他；them他们。根据前文“Heoftenvisitedtheoldpeopleandfoundthatsomeofthemlookedboredandlonely(孤独的),sohetaughtthemhowtopaint.”可知指的是“theoldpeople”，此处用them来指代。故选D。【10题详解】句意：后来，阿尔什想通过出售他的画作为慈善机构筹集资金。describing描述；selling卖；showing展示；enjoying享受。根据“Arshwantedtoraise(筹集)money”可知应是指出售他的画作。故选B。【11题详解】句意：然后，他的妈妈开始帮助他。ask问；help帮助；stop停止；leave离开。根据后文“Theywantedtoraise$1,000forSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalatfirst.”可知妈妈应是帮他的。故选B。【12题详解】句意：没有人认为我能成功，因为我太年轻了。because因为；that那；why为什么；before在……之前。根据“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeit…Iwassoyoung.”可知前后是因果关系，空处填“因为”符合语境。故选A。【13题详解】句意：但当我真的筹集到1000美元时，每个人都很惊讶。friendly友好的；scared恐惧的；surprised惊讶的；sorry遗憾的。根据“NoonethoughtIcouldmakeitbecauseIwassoyoung.”可知没有人认为作者能成功，所以但当作者真的筹集到1000美元时，大家是惊讶的。故选C。【14题详解】句意：接下来，阿尔什希望继续画画，帮助更多需要帮助的孩子。remembers记得；turns转动；teaches教；hopes希望。根据“helpmorechildreninneed”及全文的描述可知，应是指希望继续画画来帮助更多的人，故选D。【15题详解】句意：他还想帮助更多的人学习艺术，让世界变得更美好。lookfor寻找；cutup切碎；learnabout学习关于；putup张贴。根据“Healsowantstohelpmorepeople…art”可知，空处填“learnabout”符合语境，指的是帮助更多的人学习艺术。故选C。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.C2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【导语】本文是李华向即将到来的杰克介绍他家附近的四家餐馆，包括服务时间及特色餐饮。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“TodayisThursday.I’mveryhappy.I’llseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.”今天是星期四，后天可以见你。可知，后天是星期六。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据文中ShunLiuRestaurant“Youcanhavesomedeliciousbeefnoodlesthere.Small……9yuanLarge……11yuan”大碗11元；可知，二碗需2元。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中FuXinRestaurant“DoyouwanttohavesomeChineseporridge?”可知，杰克想吃粥，可以去福新餐馆。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文中DaMing’sRestaurant“…Andyoucanhaveeggsoupforfree.”可知，在大明餐馆可以免费喝鸡蛋汤。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文中JiXiangRestaurant“…11:00a.m.-10:00p.m.”吉祥餐馆的营业时间是上午11:00至晚上10:00；可知，上午8:00在吉祥餐馆吃不到东西。故选C。3、1.D2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，记录了作者和同学中学毕业旅行。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.”可知，因为这是作者第一次去海滩，也就是之前并没有去过海滩，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的描述，事件的发生顺序是“Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.”、“Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.”、“Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.”、“Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset”及“Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.”。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.”、“Intheafternoon”、“Beforedinner”、“Thenextmorning”、“Onthethirdday”可知，按照时间和地点的顺序描述的，故选D。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海滩)withsomeofmyclassmates.”可知，中学毕业后，和同学一起去旅行，所以划线部分与Finished同义，故选C。【5题详解】标题归纳题。本篇文章主要记录了作者第一次去海边的经历。因此“第一次去海边”最符合。故选B。4、1.B2.C3.A4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍神舟十六号发射到太空，并简单介绍了升空的宇航员。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“BothZhuandGuiareChina’sthird-generationastronauts.Theyarefromagroupofresearchersandengineers.Onewomanand17menarechosen.”可知，这个小组有18个人。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereisalsoagroupofsciencepayloadspecialists(载荷专家),suchasGui.Theydoscientificstudiesinspace.”可知，桂海潮负责在太空做科学研究。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sciencepayloadspecialistsarescientistsinthespaceship.”可知，科学载荷专家是宇宙飞船上的科学家。故选A。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“PeoplearealsointerestedinGui’sglassesbecauseastronautsaren’tusuallynearsighted(近视的).Butchoosingspecialistsisdifferentfromchoosingotherastronauts.It’ssafetowearglassesinthespacestation.However,duringthesendingandreturning,Guineedstotakeofftheglasses,ortheremightbesomedangerousproblems.”可知，人们对桂的眼镜感兴趣的另一个原因是宇航员通常不会近视。但是选择专家不同于选择其他宇航员。在空间站戴眼镜是安全的。但是，在发送和返回的过程中，桂需要摘下眼镜，否则可能会出现一些危险的问题。由此可知，本段回答了“近视的人能当宇航员吗”这一问题，故选D。5、1.B2.C3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的技术喷雾成衣工艺。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttobuyclothesbecausetheyaresometimestoobigortoosmall.”可知，因为尺寸不合适。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Withthisskill,theycanalsomakespray-onbandages(绷带)forhospitals.”可知，这项技术还可以应用于医院。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“ManelTorres,afashiondesigner,makesaT-shirtusingthenewspray-on(喷雾)clothingtechnology(技术).”和通读文章可推知，文章主要介绍了一种新技术，我们可以在科学书上看这篇文章。故选A。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.Let’smakesnowmen2.Doyoulikewinter3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest4.Whydoyoulikeit5.Remembertowearyourgloves【解析】【导语】本文是A和B的对话，两人讨论了各自喜欢的季节以及今天的天气。【1题详解】根据下文“Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.”可知，此处A提出了一个建议，且和堆雪人有关。故填Let’smakesnowmen。【2题详解】根据下文“Yes,Ido.”可知，此句是一般疑问句，结合“Wow,itissnowinghard.”和“Ialsolikesummer.”可知，此句应提问是否喜欢冬天。故填Doyoulikewinter。【3题详解】根据下文“Ilikespringbest.”可知，此处提问最喜欢哪个季节。故填Whichseasondoyoulikebest。【4题详解】根据下文“Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.”可知，回答的是原因，结合“Ilikespringbest.”可知，提问为什么喜欢春天。故填Whydoyoulikeit。【5题详解】根据上文“Oh,it’scold.”和下文“Allright.”可知，此处A给了对方一些嘱咐，且和保暖相关。故填Remembertowearyourgloves。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.eating##toeat2.works3.Ninth4.hundreds5.togo6.reach7.carried8.suddenly9.didn’tsee10.willbe【解析】【导语】本文讲述了约翰住在离伦敦20公里远的一个镇上，他喜欢吃甜食，并在一家面包店工作，有一天为了拿面粉而发生了意外情况。【1题详解】句意：他非常喜欢吃甜食，所以在第九大街的一家面包店工作。lovedoing/todosth.意为“喜欢做某事”，故填eating/toeat。【2题详解】句意：他非常喜欢吃甜食，所以在第九大街的一家面包店工作。第一段是一般现在时叙述，该句主语为he，谓语动词用单三形式，故填works。【3题详解】句意：他非常喜欢吃甜食，所以在第九大街的一家面包店工作。根据“in…Street”可知，此处指第九大街，应用基数词nine的序数词ninth，又因为这里表示街道名，所以首字母要大写，故填Ninth。【4题详解】句意：他每天帮忙做几百个蛋糕。hundredsof意为“上百”，故填hundreds。【5题详解】句意：所以店主让他去再拿一袋面粉。asksb.todosth.意为“让某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，故填togo。【6题详解】句意：他根本够不着它们。reach意为“够得着”，是动词，情态动词could后跟动词原形，故填reach。【7题详解】句意：他搬了个梯子，把它放在门后，然后爬了上去。此处是叙述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式carried，故填carried。【8题详解】句意：当他拿着一个袋子下来的时候，突然有人打开了门。此处是修饰整个句子作状语，应用副词形式，sudden意为“突然的”，是形容词，副词为suddenly，故填suddenly。【9题详解】句意：他没看见约翰在门后。此处是叙述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，且为带有实义动词的否定句，助动词用didn’t，后跟动词原形，故填didn’tsee。【10题详解】句意：下次我会更加小心的。根据引号中句子里“nexttime”可知，此处应用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，故填willbe。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要是Tracy写给Lisa的一封信，信中讲述了自己在Giverny的所见、所闻、所感，并告诉了Lisa自己下一站的旅行计划。【1题详解】句意：我居住在一个旧公寓里。a一个，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不填。根据“oldflat”可知一个旧公寓，表泛指，old以元音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词an，故选B。【2题详解】句意：Givenny到处都是五颜六色的花，这里风景如画。look动词原形；looks动词三单；looking动名词形式；looked动词过去式。根据“TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereand”可知and连接并列的两个句子，时态保持一致，所以原句是一般现在时；主语thescene是单数，谓语动词用三单形式，即looks。故选B。【3题详解】句意：我每天花几小时在街上画画。paint动词原形；topaint动词不定式；painting动名词形式；topainting介词+动名词。spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”，是固定表达，空格处应用动名词形式。故选C。【4题详解】句意：一个从加拿大来大学生Michelle住在我旁边。live动词原形；lives动词三单；lived动词过去式；tolive动词不定式。全文是一般现在时，主语Michelle是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用三单形式，即lives，故选B。【5题详解】句意：她对拍照感兴趣。isinterestedin对……感兴趣；isinterestingin错误表达；isinterestedat错误表达；isinterestingat错误表达。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配，故选A。【6题详解】句意：我经常让她给我拍照，她总是准备提供帮助。take动词原形；takes动词三单；taking动名词形式；totake动词不定式。asksb.todosth.“让某人做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应用动词不定式，故选D。【7题详解】句意：她真的很友好，不是吗？is是；isn’t不是；was是，is过去式；wasn’t不是，isn’t的过去式。根据“She’sreallyfriendly,…she?”可知原句是反义疑问句，根据前肯定后否定的原则，空格处应为be动词的否定；原句是一般现在时，空