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广安二中暨联盟学校2024年中考适应性考试(5月)英语试题A.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共8页,答题卡共2页。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。B.考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。卷I(共三部分;满分70分)听力(共两节;满分20分)第一节听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。Whatfestivaldoesthewomanlikebest?HowdoesAmygotoschoolnow?WhatisMikegoingtodoafterschool?WheredoesLinglingwanttogoaftertheexamination?Whatdoesthegirl’sfatherdo?6.HowdidthewomangotoWangfujingStreetlastSaturday?A.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus7.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A.Ahamburger.B.Acupofcoffee.C.Somecakes.8.Whereisthegirl'swatch?A.Onherchair.B.Onherdesk.C.Inherschoolbag.9.What'sAnna'sfavoritecolor?A.GreenB.RedC.Yellow10.Whenisthebirdshow?A.OnJanuary4th.B.OnJanuary14thC.OnJanuary24th第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第11至12题。11.Whoalwaysforgetsthings?A.John.B.Jack.C.Jimmy.12.Whosebackpackcanitbe?A.John's.B.Jack's.C.Jimmy's.听下面一段材料,回答第13至15题。13.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Helosthisjob.B.Hewasgivenaprize.C.Hedidn'twanttoworkforthemanager.14.Wasthemanoftenlateforwork?A.Yes,hewas.B.No,hewasn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.15.Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?A.Heisnotfitforthejob.B.Hedoeshisworkwell.C.Heisneverlateforwork.听下面一段独白,回答第16至20题。16.Howmanypiecesofsafetyadvicedoesthewomangivetheteens?A.4.B.5C.617.Whyaresomepeoplenotcarefulinswimming?A.Theswimmingpoolisquitesafe.B.Theybelieveswimmingisasafesport.C.Theythinktheyareverygoodswimmers.18.Whycan'tweeatanyfoodwhileswimming?A.Wecan'tbreatheeasily.B.Thewaterwillbepolluted.C.Itiseasytoputonweight.19.Whatshouldwepayattentiontobeforegoingswimming?A.Clothing.B.Weather.C.Time.20.WhatmayTeenTimeprobablybe?A.Anewspaperforteenagerstoread.B.ATVoraradioshowforteenagers.C.Abookaboutteenagers'favoritesports.第二部分基础知识运用(满分15分)完形填空(共两篇;共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)先通读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。AThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividesayearinto24solarterms(节气).TheSpringEquinoxwhichiscalledchunfeninChineseusuallyfalls21March20orMarch21everyyear.Slantinganegguprightisa22gameacrossthecountryduringtheSpringEquinox.Peoplepracticethistraditiontocelebratethe23ofspring.Itisbelievedthatifsomeonecanmaketheeggstand,hewillhavegoodluckinthefuture.It’salsoagoodtimetoflykites.Inancienttimes,peopledidnothavegoodmedicalresources(资源),24theywrotetheirmedicalproblemsonapaperkitetoaskforgoodhealth.Whenthekitewasintheair,peoplewould25thelinetoletthepaperkiteflyaway,whichmeanstheflyingawayofdiseases.21.A.on B.in C.at D.between22.A.strict B.useful C.popular D.harmful23.A.coming B.ending C.moving D.slopping24.A.or B.so C.though D.because25.A.holdon B.turnon C.takeoff D.cutoffBWhenIfirstenteredGrade9,allthethinggotsohardforme.Iusedtogetmyhomeworkdoneby8p.m.ButIhavetostayup26midnightinGrade9.Iwasquitestressedout.SoIdecidedtomakemyself27byjogging(慢跑).AtfirstIalwaysfelttired.SoIavoidedthinkingofthelongwaythatIhadtorun.28,IjustthoughtabouteachstepthatImade.AfterItriedthewayofrunning,tomysurprise,thingsgot29.Istartedtofeelthepleasurethatrunninghadbroughtme.Everysinglestepbecame30thanbefore.Thewindbesidemewasnolongerlaughingatme,butmorelikea(n)31whocamealongwithme.Also,everythinginmylife32becamebetter.Forexample,Ifeltmorerelaxedinclass.Atthesametime,Ifinishedhomeworkmorequickly.Myteachereven33meinclassformygoodjob.Thisisaveryimportantlessoninmylife.AsIcansee,Grade9islikeamarathon(马拉松).Sojoggingisagoodwayto34mystress.Everydayisjustatiny35.Wecanmakeourdreamcometrueonlybydoingwellineachstep.26.A.until B.for C.since D.about27.A.tired B.embarrassed C.relaxed D.satisfied28.A.However B.Besides C.Though D.Instead29.A.difficult B.different C.terrible D.scary30.A.harder B.slower C.heavier D.easier31.A.friend B.energy C.stranger D.customer32.A.possibly B.certainly C.gradually D.usually33.A.warned B.praised C.held D.greeted34.A.dealwith B.careabout C.getinto D.puton35.A.dream B.lesson C.step D.way第三部分阅读理解和口语运用(共两节;满分35分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。AItisnoteasytofindagoodjobnowadays.Doyouwanttofindajob?Whatkindofjobdoyouwanttoget?Herearesomejobsforyoutochoosefrom.FAIREMONTHOTELFivewaitersandtenwaitresses:—Agedunder22—Atleasthighschoolgraduates—Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65—Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavored—Paid1600-2200dollarspermonthFindabetterjobHOnesecretary:—Agedbetween25and35—Femalesfavored—Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputers—Paid2500-3000dollarspermonthScanQRCodeApplyfortheJobWILSONBOOKSTOREAccountant(会计):—Agedbetween25and40—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears—Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate—Paid3000-4000dollarsmonthly—WithapracticalknowledgeofcomputerIfinterested,call465-4768.careers@Computersalesperson:—Aged25orless—Basiceducationof12yearsormore—Goodatcomputer—Paid1800-2200dollarsmonthlyTel:447-4398Fax:348526936.Whichjobismostprobablyopentoforeigners?A.Waitersandwaitresses. B.Asecretary.C.Computersalesperson. D.Anaccountant.37.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttobeasecretary?A.ScanQRcode. B.Call465-4768.C.WritetoH. D.Call447-4398.38.Ifyouare24yearsold,you’dbetter________.A.workinahotel B.workasanaccountantC.sellcomputers D.workasasecretary39.Which
job
offers
the
highest
pay?A.Waitersandwaitresses. B.Asecretary.C.Computersalesperson. D.Anaccountant.40.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Payforeachjob. B.Jobinformation.C.Age
requirementsforjobs. D.Workexperience.BWhetherfromnewsreportsorsocialmediaarticles,youmayknowthat5Giscoming.5Gisthe5thgenerationnetwork.Itisanewnetwork(网络)after1G,2G,3Gand4Ganditcanconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogether.5GnetworkswillcovermanycitiesinChinasoon.5Gmeanssuper-fastdata(数据)speed,Onecandownloadatwo-hourmovieforfewerthan10seconds,anditismakingourlivesmoreandmoreconvenient.5Gwillmakeself-drivingcarspossible.Forsafety,self-drivingcarsneedsuper-fastdatatransmission(传输)tocommunicatewiththeirnearbyenvironment.5Gisjustwhatmakesself-drivingcarsachievethis.Evenairplaneswillbecome"smart"inthenearfuture.Passengerswillbeabletouse5GnetworksintheairtoconnecttotheInternetorplaceordersforfoodanddrinks.5Gwillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.Manypeopleliveinpoorareasintheworldwheretherearenoschools.Butwith5G,thiswillchange.StudentsallovertheworldwillbeabletoseeplacesliketheGreatWallwithoutleavingtheirrooms.Itwillbealsoeasierfordoctorstotreatpatientsremotelyby5G.Itmeanscaringforpatientsfromfaraway.Thefactslistedaboveareonlyapartofwhat5Gwillmakepossibleandpopular.JustasintheearlydaysoftheInternetinthe1990s,fewcouldseehowitcouldchangeourlifeandtheworld.Thesamewillsurelybetrueof5G.With5G,manythingsdonotseemlikedreamsanymore.Nowlet'sgetreadytosaygoodbyeto4Gandwelcomethecomingof5G.41.Howlongmayittaketodownloadatwo-hourmoviewith5G?A.15seconds. B.8seconds. C.10minutes. D.2hours.42.Theunderlinedword"remotely"means___________inChinese.A.快速地 B.高效地 C.远程地 D.科学地43.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthat_________________.A.4GisnomoreusedinourdailylifenowB.thewriterisworriedaboutthecomingof5GC.with5G,someofourdreamswillcometrueforsureonedayD.inthe1990s,allthepeoplebelievedthattheInternetwouldchangeourlife44.5GwillmakethefollowingthingsmoreandmorepopularEXCEPT_____________.A.self-drivingcars B."smart"airplanesC.onlineclasses D.hospitalswithoutdoctors45.About5G,________________isNOTmentionedinthepassage.A.tobeusedfreelyB.super-fastdataspeedC.toconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogetherD.tomakelifemoreconvenientthan4GCAnger(愤怒)oftenmakesusuncomfortable.Seeingyourchild’sangercanbeespeciallyuncomfortable.Inordertorelieve(缓解)thisfeeling,parentsoftenencouragechildrento“stopcrying”andsaythingslike“It’snothingtocryabout.”It’smomentslikethosethatplanttheseedsofunhealthyanger,The“stopcrying”parentsarejustdoingwhattheyweretaughtbytheirownparents,whowereprobablytaughtthatbytheirparentsonandon.However,weshouldlearnhowtocreatehealthyangerinourkids.
Ifachildneverseeshisorherparentsexpressanger,heorsheshouldneverexpressanger,either.Butifparentsalwaysexpresstheirangerloudly,theirchildmaystarttothinkofangerassomethingthatisalwaysfrightening.
Thefirstthingyoucandotocreatehealthyangerinyourchildrenistopractisecreatinghealthyangerinyourself.Onceyou’rebetteratexperiencingangerandexpressingitinahealthyway,you’llbeabletosetagoodexampleforyourkids.
Stoppingkidsfromexpressingtheirfeelingsiswrong.Youmayfeelbadwhenyoubelieveyouarewrong,Whenchildrenexpresstheirfeelingsandaretoldthatit'snothingtocryabout,theycometoknowthattheythemselvesarebad.
Weneedtoraisetheminanenvironmentwhereit’ssafetoexpressfeelings.Onceyoufeelmorecomfortablewithyourownanger,youcanteachyourchildrenwhyangerisahelpfulfeeling.Whenyourkidsexpressanger,helpthemexaminewhatitisthathasmadethemangry.Whydiditmakethemangry?Howdiditdothat?Then,youcanteachthemthatthosefeelingsareneverwrongandourexpressionsoffeelingsareinourcontrol.Angerisnaturalandnormal,anditcanbeexperiencedandexpressedinahealthyway.46.Whydoparentssay“It’snothingtocryabout”totheirchildren?
A.Toencouragethemtostopcrying.B.Tomakethemuncomfortable.
C.Torelievetheiranger.D.Toplanttheseedsofunhealthyanger.47.From
thesecondparagraphwecaninfer(推断)___________.
A.parentshaveagreatinfluenceontheirchildrenB.parentsshouldgetangrywiththeirchildren
C.expressingangerloudlyisright,notwrongD.childrenshouldexpresstheirangerliketheirparents
48.Parentsshouldsetagoodexampleforchildrenby___________.
A.stoppingthemfromexpressingtheirangerB.expressingtheirownangerinahealthyway
C.lettingthemknowtheyarerightorwrongD.raisingtheminasafeenvironment
49.Thewriterthinksthatangerisakindoffeelingthatisalways___________.
A.wrong B.uncomfortable C.harmful D.helpful
50.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Angeroftenmakesusandourchildrenuncomfortable.B.Parentsshouldcreatehealthyangerinthemselves.
C.Parentsshouldcreatehealthyangerintheirkids.D.Parentsshouldneverexpresstheiranger.DThecoldwindblewstronglyoutside.Amayawaswarminherhouse,thinkingaboutanarticleshe’dreadatschool.Thearticlewasaboutkidswhohelpedouttheircommunities,andshethoughtitwouldbereallycooltohelpherowntown,Harvard.Theonlyproblemwasthatshewasn’tsurehowtohelp.Inthearticle,thekidshadgrownfoodforpeoplewhoneededfood,butitwaswinter.Shecouldn’tstartagarden.Amayawasdeepinthoughtwhenhermomsaiditwastimetogoshopping.Astheydrovealongtheroad,Amayasawafamilywalkingonthesidewalk(人行道),wearingonlylightjackets.Howcoldtheymustbe!Thatgaveheranidea!Shecouldcollectwintercoats,hatsandglovesforpeoplewhoneededthem.Shesharedherideawithhermom,whothoughtitwasgreat.Buthowwouldtheyspreadtheideatogetplentyofwinterclothing?Amayadecidedtotalktoherteacher,becausethenshecouldshareherideawithherclassmatesatleast.Ms.MonroeagreedwhenAmayatalkedaboutheridea.TheydecidedtocalltheprojectHatsinHarvard.Thentheywrotealetterexplainingtheproject.MsMonroeevensaidshecouldhelpAmayatalktotheheadmasteraboutit,sotheycouldgetthewholeschooltojoininit.Theymetwiththeheadmasterduringlunchtime.Hewasexcitedabouttheidea,andsaidhewouldmakesurecopies(复印件)oftheletterwenthomewithallthestudents.Theycollectedenoughwinterclothinginonlyoneweek.Thentheylefttheclothesaroundtwoparks,sofamilieswhoneededclothescouldgetthemthere.Threedayslater,Amayaandhermomwentshoppingagain.ShesawthesamefamilythathadgivenhertheideaforHatsinHarvard.Thistime,though,thefamilylookedniceandwarminsomenewcoats,hatsandgloves.Amayafeltwarminherheart,andwasverygladshecouldhelpothers.51.Amayawantedto______aftershehadreadanarticleatschool.A.growfoodB.collectwinterclothingC.helpherowntownD.goshoppingwithhermom52.WhomdidAmayashareherideawithfirst?A.Herteacher.B.Hermother.C.Herclassmates.D.Herheadmaster.53.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5refersto_________.A.theletterB.theprojectC.thewinterclothingD.Ms.Monroe’sidea54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ittookthreedaystocollectenoughclothes.B.Ms.MonroeonlyhelpedAmayawritealetter.C.FamilieswhoneededclothesgotclothesfromAmaya.D.TheheadmasterhelpedspreadtheprojectHatsinHarvard.55.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowthat______.A.AmayaherselfcouldcompletetheprojectwellB.HatsinHarvardwassupportedbymanypeopleinHarvardC.thefamilythatgaveAmayatheideaforHatsinHarvardknewAmayaD.Amayahelpedthefamilieswhoneededwinterclothingbecausesheknewthem第二节口语运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A.I’dliketohaveatry.B.You’rewelcome.C.Howaboutyou?D.I’mgettingreadyfortheVoiceofChina.E.Thesongissobeautiful.F.Thankyouverymuch.A.I’dliketohaveatry.B.You’rewelcome.C.Howaboutyou?D.I’mgettingreadyfortheVoiceofChina.E.Thesongissobeautiful.F.Thankyouverymuch.A:Hello,isthatMrs.Green?B:Yes,itis.56.A:I’mfromthepackagedeliverycompany(快递公司).Ihaveyourpackage.Areyouathome?B:Unfortunately,I’matworkrightnow.57.A:Actually,thispackageneedsyoursignature(签名).CanIbringittoyourofficeinstead?B:58.Idon’thavetimetoleavemydesk.A:Isee.59.B:Yes,thatwouldbebetter.Canyoubringittomyhomeat6p.m.?A:Sure,thatisfine.60.B:Great!Thankyousomuch!A.Canyouleavethepackageatmydoor?A.Canyouleavethepackageatmydoor?B.Whattimeisit?C.Well,canIbringthepackagetomorrow?D.I’llseeyoutomorrowat6p.m.E.WhatcanIdoforyou?F.I’mquitebusyatworknow.卷Ⅱ(共四部分,满分50分)第一部分单词拼写(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节根据汉语提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。61.DuringtheWorldWarII,millionsof__________(德国人)losttheirlives.62.I’veneverheardmyfather________(提高)hisvoicetomymother.63.Lilyseemstobe_________(好的)atEnglishthananyotherstudentinherclass.64.Three_________(第四)ofthestudentsinourclasshavebeentoBeijingbefore.65.It’sabouttwo________(小时)ridebyhigh-speedtrainfromChongqingtoGuiyang.66.Ican’tsleepwell___________(最近).That’swhyIfeelsotiredandsleepy.67.Thecatwas__________(躲藏)undermybedwhenIenteredmybedroom.68.Everyonelooks_________(失望的)attheresultofthegame.69.Anycasethat_________(重...)over10kiloscannotbetakenintotheaircraft.70.Ifmymemoryiscorrect,Tom’sbirthdayison_______________(二月)15th.根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,每个词只能用一次。actcaredifficulteverydaythinkhactcaredifficulteverydaythinkhereasonrelativestomachthoughOliverTwistiswrittenbyCharlesDickens.Setinthenineteenthcentury,itisaboutaboycalledOliverwhofinds__________(71)aloneintheworld.Helivesinaspecialhouseforpoorpeopleandalwayshasanempty__________(72).Oneday,heasksformorefoodandgetsintoalotoftrouble.Later,OliverrunsawaytoLondon.Hemeetssomeboyswhostealmoneyandotherthings.TheyteachOlivertostealtoo,__________(73)hedoesn’twanttobecauseheisagoodchild.Aftermany___________(74),Oliveristakenhomebyakindoldman.Intheend,Oliverdiscoversthatthemanisoneofhis____________(75),andhegoestolivewithhiminthecity.Therearemany_________(76)whyOliverTwistissuchapopularstory.Thereisalotofeye-catching___________(77)inthebook,anditisalsoveryhumorous.Thewriterwasalsogoodatwritingaboutthe__________(78)livesofpoorchildreninLondoninthenineteenthcentury.Hisbookmadepeople_________(79)moreabouttheproblemsofpoorchildren.Itisalso__________(80)tobeoneofthegreateststories.六.第二部分短文改错。(每小题1分,共10分)下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思。DearMolly,I’vejustgetyourletterwiththepictureofyouridingyourbike.81.__________Icantellhowmuchfunnyyou’rehavingfromthesmileonyour82.__________face.Istillrememberthattimewhenyoucouldn’thardlyrideabicycle.83.__________You’vecomealongway!Nowhere’resomenewsuggestion.I’msure84.___________you’reagoodrider.Butitisdangeroustoridewithahelmet(头盔).85.___________Sopleasegetyouahelmet.Wearingahelmetwhenyouride86.___________abikeisasimportantaswearyourseatbeltwhen87.___________youareinthecar.I’mnotabossyknow-it-all.Ijustdon’twant88.___________thatsmiletobetookawayfromyourface.Whenyouvisitme89.___________thissummer,bringyourbikeorhelmet.We’lltakesomegreat90.___________ridestogether!Yourcousin,Dora七.第三部分任务型阅读(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)The population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling. This is true in Europe and especially in Eastern Europe. In Russia, the population is going down byabout 100 people EVERY HOUR! Russia's population could fall by ONE THIRD by the year 2050!Andin Poland the population is also going down because people are leaving to work in other countries. One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle. All over Europe people, especially educated women,have a different attitude(态度)to children than their parents. "I have one child and she is enough for me,"saidGalina, a doctor from Moscow. "My husbandandI both work full—time. We can't imaginehavingmorethan one child." Many women decide to have children later in life or not to have children at all."I don't wantto have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years," said 19-year-old studentHana Markova from Prague. Her opinion is typical of 18~24 year old women everywherein Europe. In Poland, the population is going down for a different reason. A lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving the country to work abroad. Poland joinedthe European Union in 2005andsince then more than half a million people have moved to Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy. Evenso,thepopulation of those four countries and many other countries in West Europe is also going down. Many governments are now encouraging people to have larger families. In France, women now receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child. Austrian women receive $700 a month for three years when they have their first child.Where
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