2022年福建省莆田市大济中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年福建省莆田市大济中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasthefirsttimewe______inholidaysuchimportantparties.A.succeed

B.hadsucceeded

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded参考答案：B2.Itwas___hesaid___disappointedmeatthetime.A.that;that

B.what;that

C.what;what

D.that;what参考答案：B3.—Ihearanumberofworkersinthefactory_________outofwork.—Yes,andthenumber__________quitehuge.A.are;is.

B.is;are.

C.is;is.

D.are;are.参考答案：A4.SinceIknewhowhardthelifetheyleadis,Ihaveunderstood____theyneedsomuchmoney.

A.how

B.why

C.whether

D.when参考答案：B略5.Areyousure_______inamillionyears?

A.whatmanwilllooklike

B.whatwillmanlooklike

C.manwilllooklikewhat

D.whatlookwillmanlike参考答案：略6.Timemustbemadeuse

English.A．oftolearn

B．oflearning

C．tolearn

D．tobelearned参考答案：A7.Rememberto______thepocketsbeforeyouputthosetrousersinthewashingmachine.

A.getthrough

B.passthrough

C.gothrough

D.getalongwith参考答案：C8.Idon’tfeellikeeatinganythingwhilehehasagood______.A.arrival

B.aspect

C.appetite

D.apology参考答案：C9.Hedevotedeverysparemomentto__________English,________hiswifewasdevotedtomusic.A.study;when

B.study;though

C.studying;if

D.studying;while参考答案：D10.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,______NewYorkisanexample.

A.forwhich

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：C11.Tomistheonlyoneofthewitnesseswho___________thewholeaccident.A.hasreportedseeing B.havereportedtosee C.hasreportedtosee

D.havereportedseeing参考答案：A12.Foodaswellasnewspapers________wellinthisshop.A.aresold

B.issold

C.sell

D.sells参考答案：D13.TheshowonCCTV-3ispopular.Itoftenmakespeople

.A．laughed

B．laughing

C．tolaugh

D．laugh参考答案：D14.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s，butitcost________his.A．asmuchtwiceas

B．muchastwiceasC．twiceasmuchas

D．astwicemuchas参考答案：C15.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You________homewithoutaword.

A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave参考答案：B表示原本不应该做某事，含责备之意。16.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，thereisnodoubt________Chineseastronautswilllandonthemooninthenearfuture.A．whether

B．That

C．what

D．which参考答案：B17.--_______eithertheguidesortheteamleaderlookingafterthepupilsnow?

---Neither.Thedirectorandteacher_______theretotakeonsuchajob.A.Are;is

B.Are;are

C.Is;is

D.Is;are参考答案：A二、新的题型18.MybestfriendandIwalkedtoanicecreamshoptoday.IbroughtmywaterbottleoutofhabitandhandedittohersonaturallythatIhadnoideawhyIbroughtit.Wekept____41____(go)though.Onourway,amanasked____42____eitherofushadmoneyforwater,oradrinkorsomething.Hewassittingonthegroundatthetimewithaboardhestoppedholdingup.Iofferedmyreusablewaterbottletohim.Hedrankallthewaterquite____43____(rapid).Hegavemybottlebackafterall.Isaidtomyfriendwith____44____smile,“ThatwaswhyIbroughtitthen.”Onthereturnbackfromtheicecreamstore,Itried____45____(get)watertogo,incasehemightbestillthere.Theyonlyhadmineralwaterandlemonwaterthere,somethingheprobablydisliked.Itturnedouthewasno____46____(long)there,though.MyfriendandItalkedaboutkeepingwater____47____(bottle)inourcars.Thisway,wegivewithhealthythings____48____aretrulyhelpful.Webothlikethe____49____(create)ideaandthesethingswould___50___(prepare)soon.参考答案：41.going

42.if/whether

43.rapidly

44.a

45.toget

46.longer

47.bottles

48.that/which

49.creative

50.beprepared本文为记叙文。今天作者和最好的朋友去了一家冰淇淋店。出于习惯，她把水壶拿了出来，很自然地递给了她，作者不知道为什么要带着它。在路上，她们遇到了一个需要喝水的人，作者将水给了那个人。后来，作者和朋友打算，今后在车里放些水，以备给一些需要帮助的人提供帮助。【41题详解】考查现在分词。固定搭配：keepdoing“继续做，一直做某事”。故填going。【42题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：在路上，一个人问我们是否有钱买水、饮料或其他东西。if/whether“是否”，此处引导宾语从句。故填if/whether。【43题详解】考查副词。句意：他很快地喝光了所有的水。此处修饰动词drank，应使用副词形式。故填rapidly。【44题详解】考查不定冠词。此处泛指“一个微笑”，应使用不定冠词。故填a。【45题详解】考查不定式。句意：我试图带点水再走。固定搭配：trytodo“尝试做”。故填toget。【46题详解】考查固定词组。句意：结果他不在那里了。固定词组：nolonger“不再”。故填longer。【47题详解】考查名词复数。句意：我和朋友讨论了在车里放水瓶的问题。bottle“瓶子”是可数名词，根据句意可知，此处应使用复数形式。故填bottles。【48题详解】考查定语从句。此处先行词是healthythings，关系词在从句中做主语，应使用关系代词that/which引导。故填that/which。【49题详解】考查形容词。此处修饰idea，做定语，应使用形容词，意为“有创意的想法”。故填creative。【50题详解】考查被动语态。句意：这些东西很快就会被准备好。根据句意可知，此处应使用被动语态。故填beprepared。三、阅读理解19.Havingahusbandmeansanextrasevenhoursofhouseworkeachweekforwomen,accordingtoanewstudy.Formen,gettingmarriedsavesanhourofhouseworkaweek.“It’sawell-knownpattern,”saidleadresearcherFrankStaffordatUniversityofMichigan’sInstituteforSocialResearch.“Menusuallyworkmoreoutsidethehome,whilewomentakeonmoreofthehousework.”Hepointsoutthatdifferencesamonghouseholds(家庭)exist.Butingeneral,marriagemeansmorehouseworkforwomenandlessformen.“Andthesituationgetsworseforwomenwhentheyhavechildren.”Staffordsaid.Overall,timesarechangingintheAmericanhome.In1976,womenbusiedthemselveswith26weeklyhoursofsweeping-and-dustingwork,comparedwith17hoursin2005.Menaretakingonmorehousework,morethandoublingtheirhouseworkhoursfromsixin1976to13in2005.Singlewomenintheir20sand30sdidtheleasthousework,about12weeklyhours,whilemarriedwomenintheir60sand70sdidthemost–about21hoursaweek.Menshowedasomewhatdifferentpattern,witholdermenpickingupthebroommoreoftenthanyoungermen.Singlemenworkedthehardestaroundthehouse,morethanthatofallotheragegroupsofmarriedmen.Havingchildrenincreaseshouseworkevenfurther.Withmorethanthree,forexample,wivestookonmoreoftheextrawork,clockingabout28hoursaweekcomparedwithhusbands’10hours.51.Accordingtothe“well-knownpattern”inParagraph1,ama