2022年福建省宁德市福鼎第四中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022年福建省宁德市福鼎第四中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.The__________stolehundredsofdollarsworthofjewelryfromthestore.A.shoplifter B.mugger C.murderer D.arsonist参考答案：A2.Thework______soon.A.willbefinished

B.hasbeenfinished

C.willfinish

D.finishes参考答案：A3.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_____berathercoldsometimes.

A.would

B.can

C.should

D.must参考答案：B略4.HetoldyouthattheyhadalreadyfinishedtheprojectbylastFriday,______.

A.didn’the

B.didhe

C.hadn’tthey

D.hadthey参考答案：A5.．Onthebus,allthepeopleexceptthedriver______totalkandlaughduringthejourney.

A．encouraged

B．wereencouragingC．wereencouraged

D．wasencouraged参考答案：C略6.Hewasborninamusicalfamily,buthecannotplayany______.

A.equipment

B.instrument

C.invention

D.instruction参考答案：B7.Steven,you

playwiththeknife;you

hurtyourself.A.won't,can't

B.mustn't,mayC.shouldn't,can

D.can't,shouldn't参考答案：B8.—Heistheonlyoneofthestudents______fromthecountryinmyclass,andwehaveknownforquitesometime.—Wheredidyoumeetforthefirsttime?

—Itwasonthefarm________Iusedtowork.A.whoare;that

B.whois;whereC.thatis;that

D.whomare;onwhich参考答案：B9.--Doyouknowourtownatall?--No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome参考答案：D10.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient_______seriouslyillandthatanoperation_______innotime.A.was;becarriedout

B.shouldbe;becarriedoutC.was;wascarriedout

D.shouldbe;wascarriedout参考答案：A11.PaulWong’sperformanceontheTVshow---I’maSinger,_______thenewspaperputit,wasa“bravetry”,representingthespiritofrock’n’roll---totrysomethingdifferent,andbereadytoacceptfailure.A.as

B.since

C.for

D.like参考答案：A12.—ThefilmSlumdogMillionaireiswonderful.—________.It’sthebiggestwinnerwith8awardsatthe81stAcademyAwards.A．Idon’tthinksoB．AbsolutelyC．That’sallrightD．Thatdepends参考答案：B考查交际用语。句意为：——《贫民窟的百万富翁》这部电影不错。——确实！它以8个奖项成为第81届奥斯卡金像奖的最大赢家。Absolutely当然是；正是如此，用于肯定别人说的话，符合语境。Idon’tthinkso我不这么认为，用于否定别人的观点；That’sallright行，可以，没关系，是对道歉、感谢的答语；Thatdepends视情况而定。13.Thehusbandlikestraveling_____,whilehiswifeenjoys______.A.bytrain,takingataxi

B.ontrain,bytaxiC.bytrain,bytaxi

D.ontrain,takingataxi参考答案：A14.—Doyouthinkwe'llhavegoodweather?—Iimagine________.A.it

B.thatC.so

D.to参考答案：C有关imagine的简略回答为：Iimagineso./Iimaginenot./Idon'timagineso.。15.____toaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwas___veryenjoyableandexcitingexperience.A.Togo,an

B.Going,a

C.Going,an

D.Goes,a参考答案：C16.Itisthesecondtimethathe_____thefilm.A.hasseen

B.hadseen

C.sees

D.saw参考答案：A17.—Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.—Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen参考答案：B二、新的题型18.(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostofusleadabusylife._66

.Wethink,“IfIreachedmygoal,thenIwouldbehappy”,or“IfIcouldgetabetterjob,thenIwouldenjoylife.”Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstly,taketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings._67

“Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus!”AndasBrodersenexplains.“Lookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriend’ssmilethatbrightensyourday.Openyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallysee.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.”Secondly,takingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.Takemeforexample._68

.Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdly,don’ttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranted.Goodrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.Whenyouthinkofsomeone,whynotcall,e-mailorwritethem?__69.AsWayneLawtonexplains,“Investtimeinrelationships.Happinessisfoundinputtingother’sinterests,desiresandconcernsaheadofourownwheneverpossible.Selfishnessisadead-endstreet.”70

A.Idelightinsimplethingslikemyfavoriteteadrink,abubblebathorfamilyphotos.B.Inmysparetime,Ienjoycollectingstampsandreadingnovels.C.Drivenbythe“urgent”(紧急的),weforgettoenjoylife.D.Sopleasetreasure(珍视)relationship.E.Youdon’tneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.F.Beawareofbeautyinnature.G.Ashorte-mailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeone.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从下列所给的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项。MostmusiciansagreethatthebestviolinswerefirstmadeinItaly．TheyweremadeinCremona,Italy,about200yearsago．Theseviolinssoundbetterthananyothers．Theyevensoundbetterthanviolinsmadetoday．ViolinmakersandscientiststrytomakeinstrumentsliketheoldItalianviolins．Buttheyaren'tthesame．Musiciansstillprefertheoldones．NoonereallyknowswhytheseoldItalianviolinsaresospecial,butmanypeoplethinktheyhaveananswer．Somepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolins．Theysaythattoday'sviolinswillalsosoundwonderfulsomeday．Butthereisaproblemhere．Notalloldviolinssoundwonderful．OnlythosefromCremonaarespecial．Soagecannotbetheanswer．TheremustbesomethingdifferentaboutCremonaorthoseItalianviolinmakers．Otherpeoplethinkthesecrettothoseviolinsisthewood．Thewoodoftheviolinisveryimportant．Itmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees．Itmustnotbetooyoungortooold．PerhapstheviolinmakersofCremonsknewsomethingspecialaboutwoodforviolins．Butthekindofwoodmaynotbesoimportant．Itmaybemoreimportanttocutthewoodinaspecialway．Woodforaviolinmustbecutverycarefully．Ithastobetherightsizeandshape．Thesmallestdifferencewillchangethesoundoftheviolin．MusicianssometimesthinkthatthiswasthesecretoftheItalians．Maybetheyunderstoodmorethanwedoabouthowtocutthewood．Sizeandshapemaynotbetheanswereither．Scientistsmeasuredtheseoldviolinsverycarefully．Theycanmakenewonesthatareexactlythesamesizeandshape．Butthenewviolinsstilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldone．Somescientiststhinkthesecretmaybethevarnish,whichcoversthewoodoftheviolinandmakesitlookshiny．Italsohelpsthesoundoftheinstrument．NooneknowswhattheItalianviolinmakersusedintheirvarnish（漆）．Sonoonecanmakethesamevarnishtoday．TheremayneverbeotherviolinsliketheviolinsofCremona．Theirsecretmaybelostforever．Youngmusicianstodayhopethisisnottrue．Theyneedfineviolins．Buttherearen'tverymanyoftheoldviolinsleft．Also,theoldviolinsareveryexpensive．Recently,afamousoldItalianviolinwassoldforaboutUS$300,000!49．Thispassageis