Unit2IconicAttractions英汉互译检查词形变化及练习-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版选择性

选必4Unit2英译汉iconic

/aɪˈkɒnɪk/

adj.

____________foundation

/faʊnˈdeɪʃn/

n.

____________political

/pəˈlɪtɪkl/

adj.

____________located/ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/

adj.

____________equator

/ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/

n.

____________koala/kəʊˈɑːlə/

n.

____________barbecue/ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/

n.

(abbr.BBQ)

________bakery/ˈbeɪkəri/

n.

____________joint

/dʒɔɪnt/

n.

____________adj.

__________butcher

/ˈbʊtʃə(r)/

n.

____________premier

/ˈpremiə(r);

NAmE

prɪ'mɪr/

adj.

____________n.

____________herb/hɜːb/

n.

____________dimsim/ˌdɪm'sɪm/____________hollow/ˈhɒləʊ/

adj.

____________vibrate/vaɪ'breɪt/

vt.&

vi.____________horn/hɔːn/

n.

____________pitch

/pɪtʃ/

n.

____________straightforward/ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/

adj.

_________slogan/ˈsləʊɡən/

n.

____________minister

/ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/

n.

____________primeminister

____________frog

/frɒɡ/

n.

____________arrow

/ˈærəʊ/

n.

____________entitle

/ɪnˈtaɪtl/

vt.

____________getaway/ˈɡetəweɪ/

n.

____________dive

/daɪv/

vi.&n.

(dived/dove,dived)______peakseason____________freedom

/ˈfriːdəm/

n.

____________domain

/dəˈmeɪn;dəʊˈmeɪn/

n.

____________sponsor

/ˈspɒnsə(r);

NAmE

'spɑːnsər/

vt.

___________n.____________liberty

/ˈlɪbəti/

n.

____________golf

/ɡɒlf/

n.

____________strait

/streɪt/

n.

____________

sample

/ˈsɑːmpl/

n.

____________monument/ˈmɒnjumənt/

n.

____________bungee/ˈbʌndʒi/jumping____________aflock

/flɒk/

of

____________distribution

/ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/

n.

____________temporary

/ˈtemprəri/

adj.

____________phase

/feɪz/

n.

____________trunk

/trʌŋk/

n.

____________licensed/laɪsnst/

adj.

____________license

/ˈlaɪsns/

vt.

____________n.(=licence)

____________session

/ˈseʃn/

n.

____________frequency

/ˈfriːkwənsi/

n.

____________violent/ˈvaɪələnt/

adj.

____________violence

/ˈvaɪələns/

n.

____________nest

/nest/

n.

____________mammal/ˈmæml/

n.

____________biology

/baɪˈɒlədʒi/

n.

____________hatch

/hætʃ/

vi.

____________vt.

_________capacity

/kəˈpæsəti/

n.

____________ahandfulof____________fence

/fens/

n.

____________prison

/'prɪzn/

n.

____________grand

/ɡrænd/

adj.

____________选必4Unit2汉译英____________

/aɪˈkɒnɪk/

adj.符号的；图标的

____________

/faʊnˈdeɪʃn/

n.创建；基础；地基

____________/pəˈlɪtɪkl/

adj.政治的

____________

/ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/

adj.位于____________

/ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/

n.赤道____________

/ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/

n.

(abbr.BBQ)

户外烧烤；烤架____________

/ˈbeɪkəri/

n.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂____________/dʒɔɪnt/

n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节adj.联合的；共同的____________

/ˈhɒləʊ/

adj.中空的；空心的____________/ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/

adj.坦率的；简单的____________

/ˈsləʊɡən/

n.标语；口号____________

/ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/

n.部长；大臣；外交使节____________

/frɒɡ/

n.蛙；青蛙____________

/ˈærəʊ/

n.箭；箭头____________/ɪnˈtaɪtl/

vt.给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利____________/daɪv/

vi.&n.

(dived/dove,dived)

潜水；跳水；俯冲____________高峰季节____________/ˈfriːdəm/

n.自由；不受……影响的状态____________

/dəˈmeɪn;dəʊˈmeɪn/

n.领域；领土；范围____________

/ˈspɒnsə(r);

NAmE

'spɑːnsər/

vt.倡议；赞助；主办n.(法案等的)倡议者；赞助者____________

/ˈlɪbəti/

n.自由____________/ˈsɑːmpl/

n.样本；样品____________

/ˈmɒnjumənt/

n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹____________/flɒk/____________—群(羊或鸟)____________

/ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/

n.分布；分配；分发____________

/ˈtemprəri/

adj.暂时的；短暂的____________

/feɪz/

n.阶段；时期____________

/trʌŋk/

n.树干____________

/ˈlaɪsns/

vt.批准；许可n.(=licence)许可证；执照____________

/ˈseʃn/

n.—场；一段时间；会议____________

/ˈfriːkwənsi/

n.发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率____________/ˈvaɪələnt/

adj.暴力的；猛烈的____________

/ˈvaɪələns/

n.暴力；暴行____________/nest/

n.巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点____________

/baɪˈɒlədʒi/

n.生理；生物学____________

/kəˈpæsəti/

n.能力；容量_____________少数人(或物)；一把(的量)____________

/fens/

n.栅栏；围栏____________

/'prɪzn/

n.监狱；监禁____________

/ɡrænd/

adj.大；宏大的ImportantWords1.iconn.图标；图符；崇拜对象；偶像→iconicadj.符号的；图标的

2.foundvt.创办；成立；建立→foundationn.创建；基础；地基→foundern.创办人layasolidfoundationfor为...奠定坚实的基础Foundedintheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren'sloveofart.成立于20世纪初，这所学校不断激发孩子们对艺术的热爱。3.politicsn.政治→politicaladj.政治的→politiciann.政客;政治家;从政者;4.bakevt.&vi.烤；烘焙→bakern.面包师；糕点师→bakeryn.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂5.joinvt.&vi.连接；联结→jointn.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节

adj.联合的；共同的Through/withjointefforts，wefinishedourtaskonschedule.通过共同的努力，我们按时完成了任务。6.locatevt.找出……的位置；把……设置(在)；使……坐落(于)→locatedadj.位于Thehotelislocatedjusta10­minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit'sclosetoallofthecity'smainattractions.Thelocationofthenewly­builtfactoryisclosetotherailway.Thefarm,located/situatedinthesuburbofourcity,hasawiderangeofcropssuchasvegetablesandfruits.这个农场位于我市郊区，有蔬菜、水果等多种农作物。7.divevi.&n.潜水；跳水；俯冲→divern.潜水者；跳水运动员8.vibratevt.&vi.(使)振动→vibrationn.振动9.libertyn.自由→liberatevt.解放；释放→liberationn.释放，解放10.distributev.分配；散发；分布→distributionn.分布；分配；分发distributesthamongsb./distributesthtosb把……分配给某人11.frequentadj.频繁的；时常发生的；惯常的→frequencyn.发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率12.licensevt.批准；许可n.(＝licence)许可证；执照→licensedadj.得到正式许可的13.biologyn.生理；生物学→biologistn.生物学家→biologicaladj.生物的14.violentadj.暴力的；猛烈的→violencen.暴力；暴行15.prisonn.监狱；监禁→prisonern.囚犯，犯人→imprisonvt.监禁;关押补充(写作句型)：arrow：hearingsomebodycryingforhelp,hedashed/rushedtothelakelikeanarrow.dive:Myhandsdivedintomypocketsforthekeyofthecar,butnowherecouldIfindit.peakseason旺季lowseason淡季IadvisetoyoutoavoidpeakseasonswhenplanningatriptoMountHuangshan.一词多义：joint：Thesuccessofthemeetingistheresultofjointefforts.____________Youthmeansstrongmusclesandflexiblejoints._____________Theguysprefertoeatinafastfoodjointthisevening._________________sample:We'regivingaway2,000freesamples._________________Wesampledaselectionofdifferentproducts. _________________Atthe

end

of

the

tour,

visitors

can

sample

some

ofthat

refreshing

drink._________________trunk:The

tree

trunk

was

hollow

inside._________________Theelephant

has

avery

long

trunk._________________Will

this

trunk

hold

all

your

clothes?_________________Hatch:Thefemale

must

find

a

warm

place

to

hatch

her

eggs._________________Whatmischief(恶作剧)arethosechildrenhatching?_________________词形变化练习1.__________n.图标；图符；崇拜对象；偶像→iconicadj.符号的；图标的

2.__________vt.创办；成立；建立→foundationn.创建；基础；地基3.__________n.政治→politicaladj.政治的→__________n.政客;政治家;从政者;4.__________vt.&vi.烤；烘焙→_________n.面包师；糕点师→bakeryn.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂5.__________vt.&vi.连接；联结→jointn.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节

adj.联合的；共同的6.__________vt.找出……的位置；把……设置(在)；使……坐落(于)→locatedadj.位于7.divevi.&n.潜水；跳水；俯冲→__________n.潜水者；跳水运动员8.vibratevt.&vi.(使)振动→__________n.振动9.libertyn.自由→__________vt.解放；释放→__________n.释放，解放10.__________v.分配；散发；分布→distributionn.分布；分配；分发11.frequentadj.频繁的；时常发生的；惯常的→__________n.发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率12.licensevt.批准；许可n.(＝licence)许可证；执照→__________adj.得到正式许可的13.biologyn.生理；生物学→__________n.生物学家→__________adj.生物的14.violentadj.暴力的；猛烈的→__________n.暴力；暴行15.prisonn.监狱；监禁→__________n.囚犯，犯人→_________vt.监禁;关押单句语法填空TheTempleofHeavenisaoneofthe____________(icon)touristattractioninBeijing.Hisjobasa____________(license)psychologistwastohelppeopleintheirworstmoments.Hepickedupa___________(handful)ofdirtandthrewitatthefircewolftodefendhimselfagainstitsattack.Itisobviousthatanequal_________________(distribute)ofeducationalresourcesiswhatthepublicneedbadlynowadays.It’snotsurprisingthateveryonewants

___________(free),

justice

andequality.

Thecharityhelpspeoplewho