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山东省青岛42中2024届中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—What?Wecantakebuseswithjustamobile?—Yes.BusesinYangzhoubeganto_____Alipayapp.A.share B.save C.search D.support2、---Judy,doyouknow_______?---Sure,twodays.A.whendidthesportsmeetingbeginB.wherethesportsmeetingwasheldC.howoftenthesportsmeetingisheldD.howlongthesportsmeetingwilllast3、Idon’tlikethecolorofthisshirt.Couldyoupleasegivemeone?A.theother B.others C.another D.other4、________amazingmusic!TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan5、Haveyouseen______movieTheWanderingEarth?—Yes,it’s______excitingmovie.A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;an6、Iwentshopping________therain.A.because B.although C.inspiteof D.so7、Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Ifweaskquestionsanddon’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes,wewillmakerapidprogressandbeagoodlearner.A.darenot B.dareto C.didn’tdare8、-Yourroomisinaterriblemess,Tom.Don’tleaveyourbookshereandthere.-OK,_____.I’ll_____infiveminutes.A.Iwon’t;putthemaway B.Iwill;putthemoffC.Iwill;putthemaway D.Iwon’t;putoffthem9、Which
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drinking?A. B. C. D.10、Nowadaysschoolsshouldcareforthefull_______ofastudent’stalents.A.satisfaction B.communication C.development D.preparationⅡ.完形填空11、Summerishot,butmostAmericanfamiliesliketohaveaholiday1summer.Summerisagoodseason2holidays.It'sveryhotduringthemonthsofJulyandAugust.Childrendon'tgotoschoolduringthese3months.Some4liketobeathomeduringtheholidays.Theyworkingardens,talkwithfriends,5books,orwatchTV.Somefamilies6lunchinparksorsomeplacesfaraway7thecity.Theyliketoeatinplaceswithmanytreesoranicelake.Iftheylivenearthesea,theyoftengotothebeach.Theycanfish,swimor8thesunshinethere.Americaisalargecountry.Manyfamiliestravelbycarorbytraintoseeinterestingplaces.Theyalso9othercountriesbyplane.Manybigcitieshavemanyfamousbuildings,shopsorotherplaces10travelers.1.A.for B.in C.on D.at2.A.to B.of C.for D.about3.A.one B.two C.three D.four4.A.people B.peoples C.person D.man5.A.see B.watch C.look D.read6.A.take B.have C.carry D.bring7.A.from B.of C.to D.off8.A.enjoy B.look C.love D.like9.A.travel B.travelto C.travelin D.trip10.A.for B.in C.on D.atⅢ.语法填空12、While1.(travel)abroad,Mr.JacksonFrankspentalmostallthemoneyhetookwithhim.Sohewrotetohisbrothertosendhim$5000bybanktransfer(汇款)totheFischerBank.Afteraweekhe2.(begin)callingattheFischerBank.Heshowedhispassport.“Nothinghascomeforyou,”he3.told.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery4.(worry).Hesentanemailtohisbrother,buttherewasnoreply.InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrested(拘留)fornot5.(be)abletopayhishotelbill(账单).Hetriedtoexplaintheproblem,butnoonebelievedhim.Hestayedinprison(监狱)6.sixtydays.Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFischerBank.Theclerkhespoke7.wasanewman.“Haveyoureceived$5000forme?”heasked.“MynameisJacksonFrank.”Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Mr.Jackson,it’shere.Itcamebybanktransfermorethantwomonthsago.Wewonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.Franktheorder(汇票).Theorderread,“PayMr.FrankJacksonthesumof$5000…”“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.”“Oh,that’sallright,sir.Itwasinourbooksundertheletter‘J’,butit’syourmoney.”Theclerklaughed.“Ahumanmistake,sir!We’reallhumanbeings,aren’twe?Andsoweallmakemistakes.AfamilynamelikeFrank8.(sound)strangetome.”Mr.Frankwasin9.(silent).Hereallywantedtohitsomebody.Atlasthesaid,“Ahumanmistakeisthatwhatyoucallit?Ithinksomehumansneed10.(kick).”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Oncetherewasamanwhohadtwochildren,aboyandagirl.Theboywasgood-Lookingbutthegirlwasnot.Onedaytheyfoundamirrorforthefirsttimeandtheysawwhattheylookedlike.Theboywasverypleasedandhesaidtohissister,"HowhandsomeIam!Ilookmuchnicerthanyou!”Thegirldidnotlikewhatherbrothersaidandgavehimahardpush(推)."Goaway!"shesaid.Theirfathersawwhatwashappening.Hewentuptothemandsaidtotheboy,"YoumustalwaysBEgoodaswellasLOOKgood.”Thentothegirlhesaid,"Mydear,ifyouhelpeveryoneanddoyourbesttopleasehim,everyonewillloveyou.Itdoesnotmatterthatyouarenotasgood-lookingasyourbrother."1.(小题1)Onceamanhad____.A.agood-lookingboyB.anugly(难看的)girlC.aboyandagirl2.(小题2)Theboysawwhathelookedlikeinthemirrorandwaspleasedbecausehe____.A.foundamirrorB.knewhelookedasniceashissisterC.washandsome3.(小题3)Thegirlgavetheboyahardpushbecause____.A.shewasstrongerB.shewasnotpleasedwithwhathesaidC.whathesaidwaswrong4.(小题4)Fathertoldthegirlthat____.A.itwasimportanttobegood-lookingB.itwasagoodthingtobeuglyC.ifshedidherbesttohelppeople,shewouldenjoypeople'slove5.(小题5)Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Tobegoodtopeopleismoreimportantthantobegood-looking.B.Tobegood-lookingisveryimportant.C.Ifyouoftenhelp,youwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulB14、Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime;ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguagesheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople.
Inthesameway,whenchildrenlearntodoalltheotherthings,theylearntodowithoutbeingtaught-towalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle-comparethoseperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthisownmistakesforhimself,letalonecorrectthem.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Soonhebecomesdependentontheteacher.Lethimdoithimself.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whatansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.Ifitisamatterofrightanswers,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Let’sendthisnonsenseofgrades,exams,marks.Letusthrowthemallout,andletthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,howtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.1.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthebestwayforchildrentolearnthings?A.bycopyingwhatotherpeopledoB.bymakingmistakesandhavingthemcorrectedC.bylisteningtoexplanationsfromskilledpeopleD.byaskingagreatmanyquestions2.Accordingtothewriter,teachersinschoolshould_____A.allowchildrentolearnfromeachotherB.pointoutchildren’smistakeswheneverfoundC.correctchildren’smistakesassoonaspossibleD.givechildrenmorebookknowledge3.Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare___.A.notreallyimportantskillsB.moreimportantthanotherskillsC.basicallydifferentfromlearningadultskillsD.basicallythesameaslearningotherskills4.Exams,grades,andmarksshouldbeabolishedbecausechildren’sprogressshouldonlybeestimatedby___.A.educatedpersonsB.thechildrenthemselvesC.teachersD.parentsC15、Whenyou’rehavingaholiday,oneofthemainquestionstoaskiswhichhotelorapartmenttochoose.However,whenitcomestoFrance,youhaveanotherspecialchoice:treehouses.InFrance,treehousesareofferedtotravelersasanewchoiceinmanyplaces.Thepricemaybealittlehigher,butyoudohaveachanceto____yourchildhoodmemories.AlainLaurens,oneofFrance’stoptreehousedesigners,said,“Mostofthepeoplemighthavetheexperienceofbuildingaden(洞穴)whentheywereyoung.Andtheylikethatfeelingoffreedomwhentheyarechildren.”Itsfairy-talestylegivestravelersaspecialfeeling.Itseemsasiftheyarelivingasaforestkingandenjoyingthefreshairinthemorning.Anotherkindoftreehouseisthe“starcube”.Itgivestravelersthechanceoflookingatthestarsshiningintheskywhentheyaregoingtosleep.Each“starcube”notonlyoffersallthecomfortablethingsthatahotelprovidesfortravelers,butalsogivesthemachancetolookforstarsbyusingatelescope.Theglassroofallowsyoutolookatthestarsfromyourbed.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Youmayhavethechancetoliveinatreehousewhenyouvisit.A.CanadaB.AmericaC.FranceD.England2.Theunderlinedphrase“callup”means“”inChinese.A.唤起B.制造C.删除D.改变3.What’stheroofofthe“starcube”madeof?A.Plastic.B.Glass.C.Paper.D.Stones.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thepriceofatreehouseisashighasthatofahotel.B.Thetravelerwillbecometheforestkinginthetreehouse.C.There’satelescopeinalltheroomsofthetreehouse.D.The“starcube”canoffercomfortablethingsasahoteldoes.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.treehousesinFranceB.starcubesinFranceC.wheretogocampingD.howtospendourholidayD16、Comeandhavealuxury(豪华的)trip!
ComeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship(水晶游轮).Wehavethreeships:theCrystalQueen,theCrystalPrincessandtheCrystalPalace.
ComeandsailinluxuryonshipsaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.
Ourseven-daytripcosts$2,000andourtwo-weektripis$3,500.
Atypicalone-weektrip
Day1—leavingfromMiami
Day2—beingafreedayinNassau,intheBahamas
Day3—visitingHaiti
Day4—visitingPuertoRicoandAntigua
Day5—beingafreedayinBarbados
Day6—travelingtoCaracas,Venezuela
Day7—flyinghome
Allfoodanddrinkisincludedinthepriceofyourtrip(exceptforalcoholicdrinks).Allourshipshaveacasino,acinema,afive-starrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.
Ifyouprefertogoonatripinanotherpartoftheworld,we’llalsoorganizetripstotheBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.
Ourshipscarryabout2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembers.
Callimmediately/p>
Comeandhavealuxury(豪华的)trip!
ComeandsailonaCrystalCruiseship(水晶游轮).Wehavethreeships:theCrystalQueen,theCrystalPrincessandtheCrystalPalace.
ComeandsailinluxuryonshipsaroundtheCaribbeanSeafor7or14days.
Ourseven-daytripcosts$2,000andourtwo-weektripis$3,500.
Atypicalone-weektrip
Day1—leavingfromMiami
Day2—beingafreedayinNassau,intheBahamas
Day3—visitingHaiti
Day4—visitingPuertoRicoandAntigua
Day5—beingafreedayinBarbados
Day6—travelingtoCaracas,Venezuela
Day7—flyinghome
Allfoodanddrinkisincludedinthepriceofyourtrip(exceptforalcoholicdrinks).Allourshipshaveacasino,acinema,afive-starrestaurant,atheatre,alibraryandagym.
Ifyouprefertogoonatripinanotherpartoftheworld,we’llalsoorganizetripstotheBalticSeaandtheMediterranean.
Ourshipscarryabout2,000passengersandwehavenearly600crewmembers.
Callimmediately/p>
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.WhatistheCrystalPalace?A.It’saship.B.It’sahotel.C.It’satravelagency.D.It’saplaceofinterest.2.Wherewillthecruisestoponthefourthday?A.InCaracas.B.InNassau.C.InBarbados.D.InAntigua.3..Whatcan’tpassengersdoontheship?A.Drinkalcohol.B.Seeamovie.C.Readbooks.D.Goshopping.4.Howmanypeoplecantheshipcarry?A.Lessthan600.B.About2.000.C.About2,600.D.About400.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?A.PassengerswillleaveforMiami.B.Youcangoonatripfortwoweeks.C.ThereisnotheatreontheCrystalQueen.D.PeoplecanonlytravelaroundtheCaribbeanSea.E17、AnInternetmeme(表情包),issomekindofideaorpieceofinformationthatspreadsveryquicklyacrossalargenumberofInternetusers.It’sabitliketheonlineequivalent(相当的)ofaninsidejoke,afashionable,attention-grabbingconcept(概念)thatalargenumberofInternetusershaveknown.Amemeoftentakestheformofahyperlink(超链接),spreadthroughe-mails,blogs,socialnetworking,instantmessaging,etc.Amememightbeajokeorquotation(引语),arumor(传言)orsimplefact,animage,pieceofvideo,orevenawebsite,whichcanbepassedfromonepersontoanotherthroughelectroniccommunication.Akeyfacet(面,方面)ofamemeisthatitisvoluntary,acommunicationwhichspreadsfromoneplacetothenextwithoutanykindofcompulsion(懊悔)orautomation(自动化).Memesmightstaythesameastheytransferfromonesourcetoanother,butcansometimes"evolve",modified(改进的)orexpandedbyeachnewrecipient.Theycanalsofadeasfastastheyspread,ascendinginpopularityandthendisappearingwithinamatterofdays.ThetermMemewasusedbyBritishevolutionarybiologistRichardDawkinsinhis1976popularsciencebestseller,TheSelfishGene.Thetermmayrefertothecontentthatspreadsfromusertouser,theideabehindthecontent,orthephenomenonofitsspread.1.Accordingtothearticle,whichmaybeameme?A.Anad.B.Abook.C.Acomputergame.D.Arumor.2.Fromthispassage,howtosendameme?A.Youmustwriteabookandprintit,thengiveitouttothestudents.B.Youmustbuyanewphoneandtakemanypictures.C.Playcomputergamestogetherwithsomegoodfriends.D.Ajokeorquotation(引语),arumor(传言)orsimplefact,animage,pieceofvideo,orevenawebsitecanbepassedfromonepersontoanotherthroughelectroniccommunication.3.Youcanfindthispassagein__________.A.amagazineB.anintroductionofapersonC.abookoncomputerscienceD.aguidebook4.Whofirstusedthememe?A.ThomasAdison.B.GorgeWashington.C.BarackObama.D.RichardDawkins.5.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Ittellsusanewthingnamedmeme.B.It’saboutaBritishevolutionarybiologist.C.It’smainlyaboutgamesforlittlekids.D.It’sanadaboutanewkindofphone.F18、“WhoneedsashoppingcenterifyouhaveTaobao?”saysWangLin,ayoungwriterinShanghai.Taobao,China’slargestonlineshoppingsite(网站),hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin’slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.ManyChineseInternetuserslikeWangLinhavegotthefunofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproducts(产品)arethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan1,260billionyuanwasspentononlineshoppingin2012,andabout80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans“lookingforgoodthings”inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVD,fromflowerstocellphones.Youmaywonderifit’ssafetoshopontheInternet.However,WangLinsaid,“It’sverysafeandeasy.Unlessyoureceivethethingsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturnthethings.”根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1..Taobaois.A.WangLin’sfavoritesiteB.China’slargestonlineshoppingsite.C.youngpeople’sfavoritesite2..Themostpopularproductsonlineare.A.clothingandhome-usethingsB.candiesandbooksC.flowersandcellphones3..In2012,wasspentonTaobao.A.over1,260billionyuanB.1008billionyuanC.about252billionyuan4..Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.therearemoremenshoppingonlinethanwomenB.peoplecaneasilylookforgoodthingsonTaobaoC.ifcustomersaresatisfiedwiththethingsfromTaobao,theshopownerwillgetthemoney5..Whichofthe
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