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座位号考生号2024年辽宁省初中毕业生中考模拟考试考生号2024年辽宁省初中毕业生中考模拟考试英语试题点1.本试卷共12页,满分为120分。考试时间为120分钟。点1.本试卷共12页,满分为120分。考试时间为120分钟。2.考前务必先将自己的座位号、考生号、姓名等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。场3.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标示框涂黑。修改时用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案。答题前谱将自己的相关信息填写在虚线左侧的指定位置4.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写。要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。严格按题号所示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。5.保持答题卡清洁、完整。严禁折叠、破损,严禁在答题卡上做任何标记,严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。人机对话听力口语部分(共30分)第一部分听力题一、短对话理解(共8小题,每小题1分;满分8分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最场3.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标示框涂黑。修改时用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案。答题前谱将自己的相关信息填写在虚线左侧的指定位置4.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写。要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。严格按题号所示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。5.保持答题卡清洁、完整。严禁折叠、破损,严禁在答题卡上做任何标记,严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。人机对话听力口语部分(共30分)第一部分听力题一、短对话理解(共8小题,每小题1分;满分8分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.Howdidthewomangettothebookshop?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.()2.Whichbookhasthemanread?
()3.What'swrongwiththewoman?A.Haveaheadache.B.Haveafever.C.Haveatoothache.()4.WhatwillMarydoonApril20th'?A.Gotoaconcert.B.Gotothecinema.C.Gotothelibrary.()5.WhatisJack'ssister'sjob?A.Anurse.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.()6.Whenisthemangoingtoleavebyplane?A.OnJune21st.B.OnJuly22nd.C.OnJune22nd.()7.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.TheInternet.B.AnAIproduct.C.Theirlife.()8.What'sJulia'sfuturedream?A.Toenteragoodschool.B.Toworkinspace.C.Toworkinahospital.二、长对话理解(共12小题,每小题1分;满分12分)听下面4段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第9段材料,回答第9~11题。()9.WherewillDr.Smithgivethespeech?A.InNo.10MiddleSchool.B.Inamodernlibrary.C.IntheChildren'sMuseum()10.WhatwillDr.Smithtalkaboutinthespeech?A.Listeningskills.B.Writingskills.C.Speakingskills.()11.Howlongwillthespeechbe?A.Aboutonehour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Aboutthreehours.听第10段材料,回答第12~14题。()12.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.()13.WhatexamwillJacktaketomorrow?A.Achemistryexam.B.Abiologyexam.C.Ageographyexam.
()14.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Jackdoesn'tlikechemistry.B.Jack'smomadviseshimtolistentolightmusic.C.Jackwantstoworkharder.听第11段材料,回答第15~17题。()15.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acaraccident.B.Anairaccident.G.Anearthquake.()16.Whatcoloristhecar?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Red.()17.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Adriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Adoctor.听第12段材料,回答第18~20题。()18.WhathappenedtoGeorge'smobilephone?A.Itwaslost.B.Itgotbroken.C.Itwastakenaway,()19.HowlonghasBenbeenintheschool?A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foramonth.()20.WhatcanweknowaboutGeorge'sschooltriptomorrow?A.Hewillgotothemuseum.B.Hewilltakeasandwichwithhim.C.Hismomremindshimnottotakephotos.第二部分口语题(略)笔试部分(共90分)第一部分选择题一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D.四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAsthe“DoubleReduction”policy(“双减”政策)cameout,studentshavetimetodoafter-schoolactivities.Lastmonthwedidasurveyabout.howtomakeyoursparetimemoremeaningful.Weasked1,000studentsinourcity.Theyhavedonedifferentthingsforfun,for
exerciseorforknowledge.Theymayvisitdifferentplaces,doexercise,readinthelibrary,getclosetonatureandsoon.Nowwegivethefollowingsuggestions.First,moststudentsthinkthatvisitingdifferentplacesmakeadifferencetotheirlives.Itnotonlybringsthemalotoffun,butalsohelpsthemopenuptheireyes.Second,itisagoodchanceforthemtogetclosetonatureandrelaxthemselves.Third,theycanknowmoreabouttheworldbyreadingandcanbeinspiredtothinkdeeply.What'smore,theycandoexercise,gotothecinema,andtakepartinsomesocialactivitiesasvolunteerstohelpthoseinneed.Lookatthefollowingcharts.Youcanknowmoreaboutthesurvey.Themeaningfulthingsforthestudents:WhydotheythinkvisitingdifferentThemeaningfulthingsforthestudents:Whydotheythinkvisitingdifferentplacesismeaningful?()1.Thenumberofthestudentswhothinkdoingexerciseismeaningfulis.A.90B.100C.210D.230()2.ThemainreasonwhythestudentschoosetovisitdifferentplacesisthattheycanA.feelrelaxedB.openupeyesC.seeinterestingthingsD.meetdifferentpeople()3.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheworldandthinkdeeply,you'dbetter.A.watchmoviesB.playinnatureC.readinlibrariesD.travelwithfriends()4.Inthefollowingfacts,thetrueoneisthat.A.nobodylikestogotothecinemasB.seventhingsarementionedinthefirstchartC.wecanhelpothersasvolunteersD.studentsgotonaturebecausetheydon'tlikeschool
BWhenitcomestogivinganametoachild,therearemanydifferentkindsoftraditionsindifferentplacesaroundtheworld.InmanyEuropeancultures,parents’choicesfortheirchild’snamemaybebasedonnamesofrelativeswiththeirfamily.Forexample,inItaly,childrenaretraditionallynamedaftertheirgrandparents.Theparentsgenerallyusetheirgrandparents'namesfirstontheirfather'sside.Iftheyhavemorechildren,theywillusetheonesontheirmother'sside.TraditionallyinsomeAsiancountries,itisachild'sgrandfatherwhochoosesthechild'sname.What'smore,achild'snamemayinfluencehischaracter.Fromthename,wemightknowthechildisoutgoing,shyorbraveandsoon.Forexample,nameshavesomethingtodowithsomecertainthingssuchasWuxing:metal,wood,water,fireandearth.InsomecertainAfricancultures,thetimeofababy'sbirthplaysanimportantpartinchoosingthechild'sname.Buteachdayhasdifferentnamesforboysandgirls.Forexample,aboybornonFridayisusuallynamedKofiandagirlbornonthesamedayisusuallynamedAfua.Nomatterwherethenamecomesfrom,achild'snameisthefirstgiftinlife.Thenamereflects(反映)somethingaboutdifferentcultures.()5.Anew-bornbabyinAsiawillbetraditionallynamedbyhis.A.grandmotherB.motherC.fatherD.grandfather()6.Whatplaysanimportantpartinchoosingachild'snameinAfrica?A.Thetimewhenachildisborn.B.Theplacewhereachildisborn.C.Theweatherwhenachildisborn.D.Thepersonwhoachildisborntosee.()7.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Childrenshouldlearnthenameculture.B.Nameshouldshowaperson'scharacter.C.Parentsshouldgivechildrenagoodname.D.Weshouldrespectandvalueallnamesinlife.()8.Youmayreadthepassageinthepartofinanewspaper.A.scienceB.educationC.travelD.culture
COneday,AmmaarReshiwasplayingaroundwithachatbotcalledChatGPT.It'sacomputerprogram.ItusesAItothinkandwriteinasimilarwaytohumans.Reshidecidedtouseittomakeachildren'sbook.ThechatbothelpedReshicomeupwithastoryaboutagirlnamedAlice.ReshicreatedpicturesusinganotherAIprogram,Midjourney.Ittranslateswordsintopictures.Thebook,AliceandSparkle,wasdoneinjustacoupleofdays.ReshipostedaboutthebookonTwitter.Noteveryonewaspleased.Somepeoplepraisedhimforhiscreativity.Butartistsdisagreed.Theysaidtheartworkwaspoor.Thewaytheartwascreatedwasalsoaproblem.MidjourneysearchesthroughmillionsofpicturesontheInternet.Thenitistrainedtocreatenewones.“ThemainproblemtomeaboutAIisthatitwastrainedoffofartists’work,”illustrator(插图画家)AdrianeTsaisays.“It'sourcreations…thatwedidnotagreetobeingused.”Manyartistsandwritersarenervousaboutthefuture.WillpeoplepayfortheirworkifitcanbedonecheaperusingAI?SomecompaniesarealreadychoosingAIoverhumantalent.TheSanFranciscoBalletusedpicturescreatedbyMidjourneytomakeitsproductionofTheNutcrackerknown.Atacomedyclub,anAI-poweredrobottoldjokes.“It'sdeeplytroublingtoseepeoplelookingforcheapchoicestorealhumanwriting,”areportersaid.Reshisaystechcompaniesshouldprotectartistsandwriters:“It'sreallyimportantthatthetechindustrythat'sworkingonthesetoolsincludesartistsintheprocessofcreation.”()9.ThebookAliceandSparklewasdonewiththehelpof.A.twoAIprogramsB.Reshi'sparentsC.artistsandwritersD.TheNutcracker()10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Midjourneyisabletocreatenewpicturesbyitself.B.AI'screationshavenothingtodowithartistsandwriters.C.ThedevelopmentofAIisabigchallengeforartists.D.NobodywouldpayforartworkonceAIiswidelyused.()11.HowdoesthewriterpresentParagraph4tous?A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bymakingcomparisons.
()12.Whichmaybethebestchoiceifyouwanttocreateapaintingofacutecatplayingwithaball?①Recently,expertsarestudyinghowlanguagecouldinfluencechildren'slivesrecently.Thestudycarriesoutasurveyof2,001parentswithchildrenundertheageof18,alongwithanothersurveyofmorethan500businessleaders.②Accordingtothestudy,wediscoverthatchildrenwhospeakdifferentlanguagesbecomemoreawareofdifferentcultures,otherpeopleandotherpointsofview.Thismighthelpthembetterunderstandtheworldaroundthemandthenforsureincreasetheirchancesoffindingbetterjobswhentheygrowup.Thefuturejobmarketareinneedofspacetourguide,robotcoach,e-commerce(电商)worker,etc.Nomatterwhatachildchoosetobe,multilinguals(多种语言的人)andcross-culturetalentswillprobablystandagoodchancetotakethelead.③Butwhichlanguagestopsthelist?ResultsshowthatchildrenshouldbelearningFrench,German,and/orChineseiftheywanttobesuccessfulinthenexttenyears.Beingabletospeakoneoftheselanguagesopensthedoortonewmarketsforbusinessesandallowsthemtocreatenewrelationshipswithfuturebusinesspartners.④Inthesurvey,however,wehavealsofoundthatnotallparentsareawareoftheimportanceoftheirchildrenlearningasecondlanguage,whichisquiteshocking.Whilearound85%oftheparentsbelievethatitisimportantfortheirchildrentolearnasecondlanguage,morethan45%ofparentsadmitthattheirchildorchildrencannotspeakasecondlanguageandeven15%oftheparentsconsiderlearningasecondlanguageawasteoftime.⑤Ifyouwantyourchildtostandoutfromthecrowd,followthehabitsofparentsofsuccessfulpeople——givechildrenchores(日常事务),sethighbutrealistic(现实的)expectations,getyourselfeducated,spendtimetogether——and,ofcourse,makesuretheylearnasecondlanguage,especiallyoneofthethreelanguages!()13.Accordingtothestudy,learningdifferentlanguagesmight.A.makechildrendevelopaninterestinculture
B.helpchildrentolookforgoodworkwhentheygrowupC.allowchildrentomeetthestandardsofstrictteachersD.increasechildren'schancesofcreatingnewrelationshipsatschool()14.Paragraph4isdevelopedby.A.listingsomepredictionsB.givingexamplesC.makingcomparisonsD.explainingreasons()15.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.A.introducewaysoflearningforeignlanguagesB.sharethesecretofbecomingsuccessfulparentsC.describetheadvantagesoflearningdifferentlanguagesD.adviseparentstomaketheirkidslearnasecondlanguage()16.Thestructure(结构)ofthepassageis第二节(共4小题;每小题1.5分;满分6分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。AstoryabouttheMid-AutumnFestivalAgreatfestivalfortheChinesetakesplaceonthe15thdayofthe8thChineselunarmonth.17In2023,theMid-AutumnFestivalfellonSeptember29th.Asatimeforfamiliestobetogether,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasitstypicalfood——themooncakewhichisroundanddelicious.18LongagotherewasakinginChinawhowasverycrueltothepeopleandthecountrydidn'tgowell.19Sotheywrotenotestellingaboutthemeetingplaceandtimeandputthemintocakes.Onthe15thofAugusteverypersonwastoldtobuythecakes.Whentheyatethem,theydiscoveredthenotes.Sotheygottogethertomakeasuddenattackontheking.Fromthenon,theChinesepeoplecelebratedonAugust15th.WhentheMid-AutumnFestivalisnear,shopownersdecoratetheirshopwindowsbeautifully
withpicturesofancientChinese.ladies.Peoplegotobuymanykindsofmooncakes.20Ontheeveningoftheday,peopleandtheirfamilyhaveabigmeal.Afterit,theyeatmooncakesandwatchthefullestandbrightestmoon.A.Thereisapopularfolkstoryaboutit.B.AlmosteverykidinChinacanhavesomeluckymoney.C.ItiscalledtheMid-AutumnFestivalortheChineseMoonFestival.D.Thepeopleweresoangrythatsomebraveonessuggestedkillingtheking.E.Andtheysendpresentssuchaswine,fruitsandmooncakestotheirfriendsandrelatives.二、完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文,理解其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,IpickedupmydaughterEmilyfromschoolandwenttothesupermarketforafewthings.Iwashopingtobeinandout21.Ifoundashortlinewithjustonepersoninfrontofme.Itwasanelderlywomanandshewas22forherthingswithchange.Afteralongdayatwork,Iwasabitangrywiththiswoman.ButthenIwatchedtheyoungclerk.Hehelpedhercounther23,eversopolitelytakingitfromhershakinghands.I24himrepeattoher,“Yes,madam.”Whensheaskedifshehad25tobuyabag,hetoldhershedid.Thenhewenttwolinesovertogetoneforher.Neveroncedidthisclerkget26orrollhiseyes.Hewaspatientandkind.AsIwaswatchinghim,IsawEmilywastoo.Irealizedmydaughterwas27importantlessonfromacompletestranger.Whenthewomanwasfinished,theclerkbeganringingupmythingsand28meformypatience.Ithankedhimtoo.Ifoundthestoremanagerandtoldhimaboutthe29kindnessandpatience.Thenweleftthesupermarketwithafullcart(购物车),butalsowithaheart30thankfulnessforsuchanimportantlesson.()21.A.quicklyB.freelyC.completelyD.slowly()22.A.spendingB.buyingC.takingD.paying
()23.A.papersB.changeC.bagsD.things()24.A.watchedB.feltC.heardD.saw()25.A.timeB.chanceC.enoughD.rest()26.A.tiredB.happyC.sickD.angry()27.A.makingB.watchingC.learningD.missing()28.A.thankedB.testedC.countedD.asked()29.A.clerk’sB.woman'sC.manager'sD.daughter's()30.A.insteadofB.fullofC.becauseofD.madeof第二部分非选择题三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。Manypeoplefindexamsafrighteningexperience.31(sit)downforanexamwheneverybodyissoquietandseriousmakesmostpeoplenervous.Butthereareafewthingsyoucando32(relax)beforeyoustart.Atthe33(begin)ofanexam,readalltheinstructionscarefullysoyouknowexactlywhatyouhavetodo.Workouthowmuchtimeyoucanspend34eachquestion.Ifyoufeelyourselfgettingnervousatanytime,stop35youaredoingandtakeafewdeepbreaths.However,themostusefulthingsarealwaysdone36yougettotheexamroom.Youmaydosomepracticeand37(review)whatyouhavelearnedinarightway.Andthentherealthingwillseemmuch38(easy).Youalsoneedtorememberthatexamsarenot39(important)thingsintheworld——evenifyoufail,youcandobetternexttime.Themoreexamsyoutake,theless40(worry)youwillbe.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.40.38.39.四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。Sketchnotes,alsoknownasvisual(可视的)notes,arevisualrecordsofinformationoranexperienceusingdrawingsandwrittentext.Sketchnotingcreatessomethingnewandpowerfulby
usingbothdrawingsandwords.Theyworkatthesametimetohelpachieveunderstanding.Therearetwotypesofsketchnotes.Oneislecture-based.Lecture-basedsketchnotesaretakenwhenspeakersactivelysharenewideasorinformationwithlisteners,suchasinschoolclassesoratworkmeetings.Theothertypeisexperience-based.Suchsketchnotesaretakenwhenyouexperienceorlearnsomethingpersonally,liketravelingortryinganewrestaurant.Lecture-basedsketchnotesneedtobetakenliveinthemoment,whileexperience-basedsketchnotesneedtobetakenlaterorafterthefact.Sketchnotingisforanyonewhocanwrite.Thedrawingsareallaboutbeingrecognizable.Youdon'thavetobeanartusttosketchnote.Allyouhavetodoistomasterafewbasicslikethedot(点),theline,andshapes,andthenputthemtogethertomakesimplepictures.Ourbrainsrememberthepictureandwhat'shappeninginit,notthebeautyoftheart.Sonoworries!Andwhattoolsdoyouneedtosketchnote?Allyouneedispaperandapen!Youcanusewhateverpaperyouwant.Remember,we'renotshowingoffourartskills,sothetoolsdon'thavetobeperfect.Ifyou'rejuststartingout,Isuggestyoustartsmall:post-itsorindexcardsareperfect!Asforpens,quick-dryingpensaregoodchoicesbecausetheinklooksdarkerthanmostball-pointsanddoesn'ttakeaslongasabru
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