浙江省金华市浙师大附属中学高一英语测试题含解析

浙江省金华市浙师大附属中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thenaughtyboy_____tomethatthehen_____therejustnowhad____twoeggsthedaybefore.A.laid;laid;laid

B.laid;lay;lain

C.lied;laid;lain

D.lied;lying;laid参考答案：D2.Mr.Huangwill________inthemovement.A.playaleadingpart

B.playsaleadingpart

C.playleadingpart

D.takeapart参考答案：A3.—Youshouldapologizetoher,Barry.—________，butit'snotgoingtobeeasy.A.Isupposeso

B.IfeelsoC.Ipreferto

D.Iliketo参考答案：AIsupposeso“我想应该这样”，符合语境。4.Theboysaidhehadn’tbrokenthewindow______andwouldpayforitbydoingapart-timejobforMrs.White.A.onpurpose

B.bychance

C.infact

D.introuble参考答案：A5.Wemustadmitthegreatpartthathisadvicehas________inoursuccess.A.took

B.madeC.played

D.formed参考答案：C考查固定搭配。我们必须承认他的忠告对我们的成功起了很大作用。haveapartin…在...方面起作用,在...方面扮演角色。故选C。6.Mistakesdon’tjusthappen；theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereason，andthenmakingthemistakebecomes________.A.favorable

B.considerate

C.obvious

D.worthwhile参考答案：D略7._____comes_____the31thOlympicwillbeheldinBrazil.A.Words,why

B.Ward,whether

C.Words,which

D.Word,that参考答案：D8.________fromthetopofhill,thecitylookedlikeabiggarden.

A．Havingseen

B．Seeing

C．Tosee

D．Seen参考答案：D略9.Wehavenodoubtthatifthestudents’interestinthesubjectisaroused,theywill________thechallengeandcommitmoreoftheirtimeandenergytotheirstudies.A.faceupto

B.keeppacewith

C.putupwith

D.liveupto参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。faceupto勇敢地面对；keeppacewith保持同步；putupwith容忍，忍受；liveupto不辜负。句意“我们不怀疑如果学生对这个科目的积极性被激发，他们就会勇敢地面对挑战，然后花更多的时间和精力在学习上。”故答案为A。10.Theoldmaninsistedthathewasstrongenoughandthathe________backtoworkagain.A.wassent

B.besent

C.shouldsend

D.sent参考答案：B11.Thenewgenerationofcomputers,withartificialintelligence,_______andperfectednow.A.arebeingdeveloped

B.havedeveloped

C.developed

D.willdevelop参考答案：A12.Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment

________theylive.A.what

B.whichC.when

D.where参考答案：D13.Oneofthefewthingsyou_______sayaboutEnglishpeoplewithcertaintyisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.A.need

B.must

C.should

D.can

参考答案：D略14.Youcansetthetable.________,I’llstartmakingdinner.A.Meanwhile B.Somehow C.Otherwise D.However参考答案：A【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以摆桌子。同时，我开始做晚饭。A.Meanwhile与此同时；B.Somehow以某种方式；C.Otherwise否则；D.However然而。分析句子可知，setthetable与startmakingdinner这两个动作同时发生。故选A项。15.Beforegraduation,wehadgotalotofpractical_____bydoingapart-timejobinthefactoryanditwasreally______forallofus.A.experiences;greatexperience

B.experience;greatexperience

C.experiences;agreatexperience

D.experience;agreatexperience参考答案：D16.Iwouldbe_________ifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtomakefriends.A.sad

B.grateful

C.honest

D.fresh参考答案：B17.Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeen_____completely.A.turneddown

B.putout

C.putaway D.turnover参考答案：B句意：这个森林护卫经常发现没有完全扑灭的篝火。turneddown拒绝；声音调低；putout扑灭；putaway收好；turnover翻过来。根据句意选B。二、新的题型18.HowtofixafriendshipRule1:33.

You’regoingtohavedifferentopinionssometimes,sowhat’sthepointinarguingaboutit?Justacceptthatyou’vebothgotmindsofyourown.Rule2:Don’tgetotherpeopleinvolved(涉入)intoyourargumentGettingotherfriendsinvolvedoraskingthemtotakesideswillonlyturnitintosomethingbiggerthanitis.So,keepitbetweenthetwoofyou.Rule3:34.

Sometimesit’shardtoknowsomeone’smood(情绪)overthephone,soinvitethemovertoyourhousetotalkthingsthrough.Meetinginaplacewhereyouusuallyhavetalkswillmakeyoubothrememberallthefunyouhadtogether.Rule4:35.

Whenanargumentbreaksout,giveeachothertimetocooloff.Butdon’tleaveittoolongbeforespeakingtoyourfriends.Youcan’tmakeupifyou’reavoidingeachother!A.GiveeachotherspacetocalmdownB.MeetyourfriendfacetofaceC.Youdon’talwayshavetoagreewithhimorherD.Listentobothsidesofthestory参考答案：33-35CBA三、阅读理解19.LocatedinnorthernManitobaonthewestsideofHudsonBay,Churchillisoutinthemiddleofnowhere.Butpolarbearslikeitthatway.Theyspendsummersonthetundra(苔原)aroundChurchill.Inthefall,theywaitanxiouslyalongtheshoreofHudsonBayfortheicetoform.Thentheygooutontothefrozenseatohuntringedsealstheirfavoritefood.OctoberandNovemberarethebestpolar-bearviewingtimes.Fromtundravehicles,visitorstoChurchillobservethebears.Someenjoydaytripsorstayovernightonlargetundravehiclesthathaveprivatecabinsandeatingfacilities.Othersstayatawildernesslodgeonthebears’migrationroutetoviewthevigorouscreatures.Theselodgescanbereachedonlybyairandfeatureluxuryfoodandlivingarrangements.DespitethelargenumberofpolarbearsthatvisitChurchilleachyear,thereisgrowingconcernabouttheanimals’future.Becausetheearthisgettingwarmer,theiceformslaterintheyearnowanddisappearssoonerinthespring.Asaresult,polarbearshavelesstimetohuntforseals.Polarbearscanalsofindsmalleranimals,birdeggsandberriesonland,butthiskindoffoodisnotsufficienttosupporttheanimals.Polarbearsarealsoaffectedbyplasticandchemicalsthatgetintotheocean.AresearchprojectcarriedoutinnorthernEuropehasfoundhighconcentrationsofbothplasticandchemicalsinthetissueofpolarbears.Thesematerialsandsubstancescandamagetheanimals’internalorgans,especiallywhentheanimalsarenotyetmature.Manypeopleareresearchingpolarbearhealth.Theirgoalistogathertheinformationthatisneededtohelpsavetheseanimals.16.WhatdoesthisarticleimplyaboutChurchill?A.It’slocatedinaveryremotearea.B.It’sattractingfewertouristsnow.C.It’ssurroundedbysmallertowns.D.It’sdependentontheoilindustry.17.Whatdoesthisarticleexplainaboutpolarbears?A.ThewaysinwhichtheythreatenpeopleB.ThemostimportantelementsoftheirdietsC.ThematingbehaviorthattheyexhibitD.Thetimeofyearwhentheygivebirth18.Howisthepolarbears’sealwinterhuntingseasonchanging?A.It’sstartingearlier.B.It’sbecomingcolder.C.It’sfinishinglater.D.It’sgettingshorter.19.Whatcanwelearnaboutpolarbearsfromthisarticle?A.HowtheyavoidtrafficaccidentsB.HowtheylearngoodhabitsfromoneanotherC.Howthey’reendangeredbypollutionD.Howtheyfindahidingplaceduringbadweather参考答案：16.A

17.B

18.D

19.C这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了北极熊的生存坏境，全球变