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山东省济宁市卜集乡中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________troublesmemostis________Ican’tlearnalltheseEnglishphrasesbyheart.
A.That,
that
B.What,what C.That,/
D.What,that参考答案:D2.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform
B.possess
C.observe
D.support参考答案:C3.Hesaidthathisfriend______therethreedaysbefore,butshewasnotthere_______.A.hadbeen;now
B.hasbeen;then
C.hadbeen;then
D.was;now参考答案:C4.—WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?―________.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.A.No,youcan't B.Yes,Ido C.No,goahead D.Yes,noproblem参考答案:C考査交际用语。句意:——你介意我打开收音机听音乐吗?——不介意,打开吧。事实上,我也喜欢在车里听音乐。goahead表示同意或允许。5.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_____Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthat
B.ofwhich
C.that
D.which参考答案:B6.______fromMilanTrenc’snovel,thefilmNightattheMuseumbringstolifeaworldwheredinosaurswandertheearth.A.Adapted
B.AdaptingC.Havingadapted
D.Tobeadapted参考答案:A【详解】考查过去分词。句意:电影《博物馆奇妙夜》根据米兰·特伦奇的小说改编,它复活了恐龙漫步地球的世界。分析句子可知,thefilm与adaptfrom在逻辑上是被动关系。所以用过去分词。故A选项正确。【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点,要掌握它的用法。首先,要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次,要知道非谓语动词的三种形式:现在分词、过去分词、动词不定式。再次,要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生,还是将要发生。其中分词做状语的考查尤为重要。分析句子可知,本句中主语为thefilm,谓语为brings,所以adapt为非谓语动词,且与thefilm在逻辑上是被动关系。所以用过去分词。故A选项正确。7.Cold______thenightairwas,hesleptsoundlybecausehewassotiredafterworkingforawholeday.A.although
B.while
C.however
D.as参考答案:D8.---Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?---Yes.I’dliketoplace______advertisementfor______usedcarinyourpaper.A.the;a
B.an;/
C.an;a
D./;the参考答案:C略9.Hehasagiftfordrawing.Theunderlinedwordcanbereplacedby_____.A.genius B.present C.determination D.motion参考答案:A10.Thestudentsare
overthe_____problem,listeningtotheteacherwitha
expressionontheirfaces.A.puzzled;puzzling;puzzling
B.puzzled;puzzling;puzzledC.puzzling;puzzling;puzzled
D.puzzling;puzzled;puzzling参考答案:B11.Muchtomy______,myvocabularyhasexpandedagreatdeal.A.delighting
B.delighted
C.delight参考答案:C【详解】考查固定用法。句意:令我高兴的是,我的词汇量大大增加了。“muchto+名词”为固定用法,意为“使某人……”,因此本小题要用名词形式。分析选项:delighting感到高兴的,一般修饰物;delighted高兴的;欣喜的,一般修饰人;delight快乐,高兴。由选项可知,A与B都是形容词,只有C是名词,符合题意,故选C。12.Theyfailedtofinishtheprojectbeforethedeadline.Iregretted________.A.tobenotabletohelp
B.beingnotabletohelpC.beingunabletohelp
D.nottobeabletohelp参考答案:C13.Manystudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould_______theirowninterest.
A.baseon
B.bebasedon
C.basingon
D.baseat参考答案:B14.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears______Iworkedinthefactorywiththeworkers,______hasagreateffectonmy高考资源网首发A.when,that
B.that,which
C.as,who
D.when,which参考答案:D15.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyandmanypeople’sburningneedmaketocloneornottocloneahumanbeingnolongan_____questionbutarealproblemmanygovernmentsface.A.unfair
B.important
C.academic
D.average参考答案:CA.unfair不公平的;B.important重要的;C.academic学术的;D.average平均的。根据下文butarealproblemmanygovernmentsface.“而是一个很多政府面对的难题”,可知技术的发展和人们的需求使得是否克隆人类不再是一个学术上的问题。故选C。16.---Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?---Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rains
B.rain
C.willrain
D.israining参考答案:A17.Itissometimesofgreat_____toexplaintothepatientwhatishappening.A.technique
B.signal
C.importance
D.freedom参考答案:C二、新的题型18.
36
Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislistyoushouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc..Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.
37Aweeklyschedule(安排)maynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.
38Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,previewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,andreadthatmaterial.
39Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.40Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.参考答案:36-40BECGA三、阅读理解19.In1978,Iwas18andwasworkingasanurseinasmalltownabout270kmawayfromSydney,Australia.Iwaslookingforwardtohavingfivedaysofffromduty.Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI’d
hitcharide(搭便车).
Iwaitedbythesideofthehighwayforthreehoursbutnoonestoppedforme.Finally,amanwalkedoverandintroducedhimselfasGordon.Hesaidthatalthoughhecouldn’tgivemealift,Ishouldcomebacktohishouseforlunch.HenoticedmestandingforhoursintheNovemberheatandthoughtImustbehungry.Iwasdoubtfulasayounggirlbutheassured(使…放心)meIwassafe,andhealsoofferedtohelpmefindalifthomeafterwards.Whenwearrivedathishouse,hemadeussandwiches.Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalift
Twenty-fiveyearslater,in2003,whileIwasdrivingtoanearbytownoneday,Isawanelderlymanstandingintheglaringheat,tryingtohitcharide.IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavourI’dbeengivendecadesearlier.Ipulledoverandpickedhimup.Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater.
Afterafewmomentsofsmalltalk,themansaidtome,“Youhaven’tchangedabit,evenyourredhairisstillthesame.”Icouldn’trememberwhereI’dmethim.Hethentoldmehewasthemanwhohadgivenmelunchandhelpedmefindaliftallthoseyearsago.ItwasGordon.
51.Theauthorhadtohitcharideonedayin1978because______.A.shewasgoinghomeforher
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