河南省商丘市永城乡王林堂中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

河南省商丘市永城乡王林堂中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Hi,Susan,youlookverytired.---I______thereportformybossthewholeafternoon.Itwillbefinishedintenminutes.A.waspreparing

B.haveprepared

C.havebeenpreparingD.hadbeenpreparing参考答案：C2.Someexpertsthinkthatlanguagelearningis______easierforchildrenastheirtonguesaremoreflexible(灵活).A.very

B.quite

C.fairly

D.much参考答案：D略3.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinorderto______morefamiliarwiththem.A.getB.doC.haveD.know参考答案：A4.Coulditbeintherestaurant

youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday

youleftbehindyourwallet?A.which;that

B.that;which

C.where;that

D.that;where参考答案：C5.Thecompanyranintotroublewhenittriedtoexpandtooquickly,_____wasthatitwasshortofmoney.A.someofthem

B.mostofwhichC.oneofthem

D.partofwhich参考答案：D6.Youshould________thesebadhabits.A.getyourselfridof

B.ridyourselfofC.getridofyourselfwith

D.ridofyourselfwith参考答案：B7.Manyexpertsagreethatthereisapossibility_______inthisareainthefollowingdays.A.whensomemoreearthquakesmayhappenB.thatsomemoreearthquakesmayhappenC.wheremaysomemoreearthquakeshappenD.whatmaysomemoreearthquakeshappen参考答案：B8.29．Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest．A．wherever

B．whenever

C．evenif

D．asif参考答案：C略9.Youwill______soonerorlaterifyoukeepworkinglikethat.

A.breakoff

B.breakdown

C.breakinto

D.breakout参考答案：B10.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,_________they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.ifonlyB.nowthatC.asifD.evenif参考答案：D略11.Ourcountry________greatchangesinthepast30yearsanditisnolonger________

itusedtobe.A.wentthrough;what

B.hasgonethrough;that

C.experienced;that

D.hasexperienced;what参考答案：D考查动词时态和表语从句。gothrough多指经历痛苦，困难等；experience经历，体验。根据时间状语“inthepast30years”可知，第一个空应用现在完成时。第二个空考查表语从句的引导词，表语从句中缺少表语，所以用what。that引导名词性从句时，从句中不缺少任何成分。12.----Ipassedthecollegeentranceexamination.----Congratulations!You________.A.couldhavestudiedhard

B.

musthavestudiedhard

C.shouldhavestudiedhard

D.

mighthavestudiedhard参考答案：B13.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures________factoriestopourwasteintoriversbythegovernment.

A.betakentopreventB.betakentoforbid

C.aretakentoprevent

D.aretakentoforbid参考答案：B略14.Hewaslatenotonly____hisbusinessbutalso____hemissedthetrain.A.Because;for

B.Becauseof;because

C.For;becauseof

D.Becauseof;becauseof参考答案：B15.Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis______today.A.evenhotter

B.morehotter

C.muchmorehot

D.muchhot参考答案：A略16.

Isthisthemuseum

theexhibitionwasheld?A.theone

B.that

C.onwhich

D.where参考答案：D17.Drunkdrivingusedtohappen________,butuptonowthesituationhasbeenchanged.A.entirely B.naturally C.fluently D.frequently参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Todayisaperfectdaythatcanleaveyouwithgoodmemoriesyoumaysomedaysharewithyourfriends.Here’show:___16___Youcanseeordosomethingamilliontimes,butyoucanonlyseeordoitforthefirsttimeonce.Asaresult,firsttimeexperiencesusuallyleaveadeepmarkinourmindsfortherestofourlives.Sotrytoexperiencesomethingdifferentandyou’llhavemorememories.Workonsomethingthat’sgreattoyou.___17___LifeisshortTodayisthedaytotakeaction,Smileandnoticewhat’sright.Everythingthathappensinlifeisneithergoodnorbad.___18___Andnomatterhowitturnsout,italwaysendsupjustthewayitshould.Eitheryousucceedoryoulearnsomething.Betruetoyourself.Theonlyshoesyoucanwearareyourown.Ifyouaren’tbeingyourself,Youaren’ttrulyliving.___19___Makeanewfriend.Peopleareinterestingcreatures,andnotwopeoplearcexactlyalike.___20___Findoutwhatmakesthemdifferent.They’lllikelyopenyoureyestowonderfulideas.Andyouneverknow,theyjustmightchangeyourlife.Bepresent.Beherenow.Remember,rightnowistheonlydearmomenttoyou.Rightnowislife.Don’tmissit.A.Learnanewskill.B.Trysomethingnew.C.Itjustdependsonyouropinion.D.Someetsomeonenewtoday.E.Andinfact,you’reonlyexisting.F.Paycloseattentiontowhatyou’redoing.G.Makeyourselfbusywithsomethingmeaningful.参考答案：16.B

17.G

18.C

19.E

20.D试题分析：本文是想告诉我们怎样生活会给我们留下美好的记忆。16.B这里空格是对本段的总结。根据本段最后一句：因此，尝试体验一些不同的东西，你会有更多的记忆。可判断这里B（尝试新事物。）与上下文一致。故选B。17.G空前的意思：致力于对你很重要的事。空后的意思：生命是短暂的。今天就是行动的日子。所以这里选G（让你自己为有意义的事情而忙。）与上下文一致。故选G。18.C空前的意思：生活中发生的每件事情没有好坏之分。空后的意思：无论结果怎样，总是以应该的那种方式结束。要么你成功了，要么你学到了东西。所以这里选C（它依赖于你的想法。）与上下文一致。故选C。19.E本段的建议是做真实的自己。根据空前句意：如果你不做自己，你就不能真正的生活。所以这里选E（事实上你只是存在。）与上下文一致。故E正确。20.D本段的建议是交个新朋友。空前句意：人是有趣的生物，没有两个人是完全一样的。空后句意：发现他们的不同之处。因此这里D（因此今天见到一个新的人。）与上下文一致。故选D。考点：考查七选五短文。【名师点睛】在答题中，应首先略读一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把几个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文，把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。比如：这篇文章的第二段，可看出36是对本段的概括，根据最后一句Sotrytoexperiencesomethingdifferentandyou’llhavemorememories!因此，尝试体验一些不同的东西，你会有更多的记忆。可判断这里Trysomethingnew（尝试新事物。）就是本段所给的建议。另外，做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。比如：文章第三段小题37:G根据前句：致力于对你很重要的事。空后的意思：生命是短暂的。今天就是行动的日子。所以这里让你自己为有意义的事情而忙和上下文一致。三、阅读理解19.Self-drivingvehicles(车辆)willrelyoncameras,sensorsandartificialintelligence(人工智能)torecognizeandrespondtoroadandtrafficconditions,butsensingisthemosteffectiveforobjectsandmovementintheneighborhoodofthevehicle.Noteverythingimportantinacar’senvironmentwillbecaughtbythevehicle’scamera.Anothervehicleapproachingathighspeedonacollision(碰撞)trackmightnotbevisibleuntilit’stoolate.Thisiswhyvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationisundergoingrapiddevelopment.Ourresearchshowsthatcarswillneedtobeabletochatandcooperateontheroad,althoughthetechnicalchallengesarestillgreat.Theusagesofvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationcontainvehiclesdrivingtogetherinarow,aswellassafetymessagesaboutnearbyemergencyvehicles.Vehiclescouldalerteachothertoavoidcollisionsorsharenoticesaboutpassers-byandbicycles.Fromasfarasseveralhundredmetresaway,vehiclescouldexchangemessageswithoneanotherorreceiveinformationfromroadsideunits（RSUs）aboutnearbyincidentsordangerousroadconditionsthrough4Gnetwork.AhighlevelofAIseemsrequiredforsuchvehicles,notonlytoself-drivefromAtoB,butalsotoreactintelligentlytomessagesreceived.Vehicleswillneedtoplan,reason,strategizeandadaptaccordingtoinformationreceivedinrealtimeandtocarryoutcooperativebehaviors.Forexample,agroupofautonomousvehiclesmightavoidaroutetogetherbecauseofpossiblerisks,oravehiclecoulddecidetodropsomeoneoffearlierduetomessagesreceived,aforeseencrowdingahead.Furtherapplications(应用)ofvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationarestillbeingresearched,includinghowtoperformcooperativebehavior.28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.T