福建省漳州市何坊中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

福建省漳州市何坊中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hisfunnywordsmadeallthepeoplepresent_________laughter.

A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.breakinto

D.beginwith参考答案：B2.Wemusttakeactiontopreventthewildlife,orthisspeciesoftheplantwill______soon.A.diedown

B.dieoff

C.dieaway

D.dieout参考答案：D3.Theschoolshop,______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedduringtheholidays.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：D略4.Theparentsfindthattheirsonisquitedifferentfrom________hewastwoyearsago.A.where

B.how

C.which

D.what参考答案：D5.Thehotel_______duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.A.westayedatit

B.westayedatC.westayed

D.wherewestayedat参考答案：B考查定语从句。先行词是thehotel，在从句中作状语，可相应的代词it必须省略，故A错误。C项的where关系代词不能省略。如果是where引导的话，定语从句中不能有at，但是D有at。而Ｂ项有介词at，后面缺少宾语，应该是that引导，that做宾语是可以省略的。故B项是正确的。句意：我们在假期待的旅店位于海边。选Ｂ项。6.EverymorningHelengoesforajog,withherdog________afterher.A.run

B.ran

C.running

D.torun参考答案：C略7.Youcanneverknow______whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresents.A.howMarywasexcited

B.howexcitedMarywasC.howexcitedwasMary

D.Marywashowexcited参考答案：B8.Youshouldnotpaytoomuchattentiontoallofthedifferencesbetween______cultureandyourown.

A.other

B.theother

C.someothers

D.another参考答案：D解析：一般情况下，another表示“又一；再”时，后接单数名词，不可接复数名词。但其后可接few或数词＋复数名词。other作形容词表示“另外的；其它的”时，其后通常接复数名词。（这一点是other与another的主要区别。）另外，another用于表示“三者"或“三者以上”中的另一个。other用于表示“两者”中的另一个。根据常识，除了自身文化外，其他文化肯定有三个以上。故选D9.weareinvitedtoaparty__________inourclubnextFriday.A.

tobeheld

B.held

C.beingheld

D.holding参考答案：A略10.________anythingabouttheaccident,wewenttoworkasusual.A.Notknow

B.Knownot

C.Knowingnot

D.Notknowing参考答案：D11.—DidJohngotoProfessorLi’slecturelastSaturday?

—No.He______haveattendedit,buthehadtolookafterhissickmother

A.could

B.must

C.should

D.can参考答案：A略12.Peter______bereallydifficultsometimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral(一般说来).

A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.must参考答案：A略13.—MayIsmokehere?—No,you________.Can’tyoureadthesign“NOSMOKING”?A.mustn’t

B.won’tC.needn’t

D.Don’thaveto参考答案：A14.MyfatherthinksIamnotcapable_______myownliving,butImean_______himthatheiswrong.A.toearn,toshow B.ofearning,showingC.ofearning,toshow D.inearning,toshow参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我父亲认为我没有能力养活自己，但我想让他知道他错了。becapableofdoing表示“有能力做某事”，meantodo表示“打算做”，故C项正确。15.---Thisismydictionary.---________.Mynameiswrittenonit.A.Youcan’tbeserious

B.Icouldn’tagreemore

C.That’sagoodpoint

D.Hereyouare.参考答案：A16.Ifindpaintingandlisteningtomusic

.A.relaxing

B.arerelaxing

C.relaxed

D.arerelaxed参考答案：A17.Agroupofscientistsfromwesterncountrieswill________tocarryoutjointstudiesfocusingonthepollutionintheregion.A.ariseB.attachC.gatherD.decrease参考答案：C二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Withoutplants,peoplecouldnotlive.Weeatplants.___36___Andweneedplantsforanotherreason—weneedthembecausetheyarebeautiful.

___37___Imaginenoflowerswiththeirsweetsmells,theirbeautifulcoloursandtheirlovelyshapes.Imagine,whenthewindblows,wearenotabletoheartheleavesofthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsidetoside.

___38___Thatiswhywehaveparksfulloftreesandflowers.Thatiswhypeoplealwayslikehouseswithroomforsomegrassandagarden.

Doyoutalktoyourplants?___39___PeterTompkinsandChristopherBird,writersofabookcalledTheSecretofPlants,tellofanexperimentinwhichtwoseedswereplantedindifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowing,oneplantwasgivenloveandhopefulideas.___40___Undertheearthithadmoreandlongerroots;abovetheearth,ithadathickerstemandmoreleaves.

A.Plantsgetenergyfromthesun.B.Doyougivethemloveandtakegoodcareofthem?C.Aftersixmonths,thedesertedplantfaded（凋谢）away.D.Aftersixmonths,thebelovedplantwasbigger.E.Wetakeinoxygenthatplantsmake.F.Everywherepeopleneedbeautifulplants.G.Imagineaworldwithnoplants.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.TheTorieswouldallowchildrentogotoschoolfortenhoursadayandonSaturdaymorningstoimprovetheperformanceofpoorerpupilsandhelpworkingparents.SchoolsspokesmanMichaelGovedeclaredplansyesterdaytogivedisadvantagedchildrenmoreclassroomtimetohelpthemcatchup.Longerschooldayscouldalsobepopularwithparentswhostruggletofit3pmschoolfinishingtimesaroundwork,hesaid.Mr.GovegaveoutthesuccessofaU.S.planwhereteenagersfrompoorbackgroundsattendschoolfrom7.30amto5pm.“Ibelievethathavingchildreninschoolforlonger,particularlyiftheycomefromdisadvantagedbackgroundscanhelpthemtoachievemoreinacademy,”hetoldtheannualconferenceoftheAssociationofTeachersandLecturersinManchester.Hepointedoutthatitwasuptoschoolsalonetodecidewhethertoopenlonger,oratweekends.Buthewasgreetedwithlaughterfromdelegates（代表）whenhesaidtheplanwouldreallyworkonlywiththeactivesupportofteachers.ATLgeneralsecretary,DrMaryBousted,said,“Thelastthingweneedtobedoingatthepresenttimeisincreasingteachers’workinghours.Teachersalreadyworkthemostunpaidovertimeofanypublicsectorprofession.IfwewantSaturdayschoolsthenweneedmoreteachersdoingtheextrahours,notthesameteachersworkinglongerandbecomingtired.”MeanwhileMrGove'sideaislikelytoalarmthoseconcernedabouttheerosion（侵蚀）offamilytime.MargaretMorrissey,founderofthelobbygroupParentsOutloud,said,“Whatweshouldbedoingissupportingthesechildrenwithintheschoolweek.”53.What’sthemainideaofParagraph1?A.TheToriesrequiredallstudentstostaylongeratschool.B.Somepar