江苏省南京市上元中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江苏省南京市上元中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I______himverywell,butIhaven’tseenhimthisweek.A.haveknown

B.know

C.amknowing

D.knew参考答案：B2.Booksofthiskind

______

well.A.sells

B.aresold

C.

sell

D.

issold参考答案：C3.I’vecomefromthegovernmentwithamessage________themeetingwon’tbeheldtomorrow．

A．if

B．that

C．whether

D．which参考答案：B4.Thepresidentsaid,“__________isourhopethatthetwocountrieswillworktogetherinthesescientificfields.”A.This

B.There

C.That

D.It参考答案：D5.LastsummerIhad

inthesouthofFrance.A．amusingexperience

B．amusedexperienceC．anamusedexperience

D．anamusingexperience参考答案：D6.Afterchattingwithhisnet-friendforalongtime,theydecidedtomeeteachother,however,theywereshockedtodiscovereachother’strue________.A.itemB.insuranceC.identityD.introduction参考答案：C7.Atlastwereachedalonelyvillage,____abeautifulriver.A.infrontofitlayB.infrontofwhichlayC.infrontofitlaidD.infrontoflied参考答案：B略8.

–Whoisthegirlstandingoverthere?--Well,ifyou____know,hernameisMabel.

A.may

B.can

C.must

D.shall参考答案：C9.Whetherpeoplecankeepfitdependson______theyeateveryday.A.how B.whatC.where D.when参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：人们能否保持健康取决于他们每天吃什么。宾语从句中，从句缺少宾语，故用what引导。故选B。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断。10.

_______finishtheirtaskaheadoftime,thestudentsworkedharderandharder.

A.Soasto

B.Asto

C.Inorderto

D.Inorderthat参考答案：C11.Confuciusissaid

invariousgovernmentjobsinhisearly20s,suchasabookkeeperandacaretakerofsheepandhorses.A.towork

B.havingworked

C.working

D.tohaveworked参考答案：D【详解】考查固定结构和动词不定式的时态，句意：据说，孔子在20岁出头的时候就做过各种各样的政府工作，比如簿记员和看守羊群的管理者。Itissaidthat﹍=sbissaidto﹍，据说﹍。故答案锁定在A和D。又因为这个动作已经完成，故动词不定式用完成时态，故选D。12.

WhenpeopletalkaboutthemostpopularnewChineseInternetwords,thefirst_________comesintotheirmindis“holdup”.A.one

B.ofthem

C.which

D.that参考答案：D13.---Areyougoingtotheconcerttomorrow?---___________I’mnotsurewhetherIcouldfinishmypaperbeforethat.A.Comeoffit

B.You’veapointthere

C.Itdepends

D.Inmyopinion参考答案：C14.________wellinaninterviewwillbeanimportantpartofgettingaplaceinthecompany.A．Do

B．Doing

C．Done

D．Beingdone参考答案：B解析考查动名词。由句子结构可知，________wellinaninterview是句子的主语，且说的是一般情况，因此用动名词；又因动名词暗含的逻辑主语(you)与do为主谓关系，故用动名词的主动形式。15.I’lltakeyoutothemuseum______youmayseeeverything_________youwant.A.which;that

B.where;thatC.inwhich;which

D.where;what参考答案：B略16.Smallblocksoftimecanalsobemadefull_____of______theproblemsinourstudy.

A.use;tosettle

B.using;settling

C.touse;tosettle

D.use;settling参考答案：A17.BeforeIcouldspeaktomylittlebrother,he

atthecornerofthestreet.A.haddisappeared

B.disappearedC.hadbeendisappeared

D.wasdisappearing参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtogiveaspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow______51______(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthat—withsomanyeyes______52______(look)atme.Ihadno______53______(choose)buttoprepareforit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraft(草拟)thespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart_____54_____(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory,fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmomentbegan_____55_____Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmylisteners___56___(wait)patientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,_____57_____(give)myspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding—Imadeit!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeabigaudiencedisappeared.Actually,withmy_____58_____(confident)buildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway______59______successisourfear.Overcome(克服)it,andwewillbeabletoachieveour______60______(goal).参考答案：51.terribly

52.looking

53.choice

54.lay

55.when

56.werewaiting

57.giving

58.confidence

59.to

60.goals这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者小时候的一次演讲经历。【51题详解】考查副词。修饰形容词shy用副词terribly，表示“非常害羞”。故答案为terribly。【52题详解】考查with的复合结构。这是with的复合结构，somanyeyes和look之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，故答案为looking。【53题详解】考查派生词。Ihadno后面用动词choose的名词形式choice作宾语，表示“我没有选择”。故答案为choice。【54题详解】考查谓语动词。根据上文可知，讲述的是过去的事，所以谓语动词用lie过去式lay，表示“存在于”。故答案为lay。【55题详解】考查连词。句意：在我两腿颤抖，大脑空白的站在讲台上时候，真正的时刻开始了。when表示“当……时候”。故答案为when。【56题详解】考查时态。句意：但我的听众耐心地等着，没有任何催促我的迹象。结合句意可知，句子用过去进行时态，故答案为werewaiting。【57题详解】考查现在分词。句意：渐渐地，我发现自己又回来了，艰难地完成了演讲。现在分词作伴随状语，故答案为giving。【58题详解】考查词形转化。此处形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故答案为confidence。【59题详解】考查介词。这是一个固定短语onone’swayto表示“在去某地的路上”，这里表示“在通向成功的路上”。故答案为to。【60题详解】考查名词复数。句意：我们将能够实现我们的目标。此处用名词复数，是许多人的目标，故答案为goals。三、阅读理解19.HaveyoueverbeentoLondon?Hereissomehotelinformationforyou.KingswayHallHotelWeofferqualityservice(优质服务)inKingswayHallHotel.Thislocationputsguestsineasyreachofmanyplaces,suchastheBritishMuseumandPiccadillyCircus.OurhotelalsohasmodernWesternfood,andoffersaperfectdiningenvironment.Theloungebarisacomfortableplacetoenjoyadrinkwhilewatchingthetourists.Therearehundredsofdiningchoiceswithinwalkingdistance.Non-smokingroomsarereadyforguests.HiltonDocklandsRiversideLocatedonthebankoftheThames,ourhotelisabouttwomileseastofTowerBridgeand36milesfromLondonHeathrowAirport.Ourhotelhasabeautysalon,aflowershopandaswimmingpool.Thehotelalsoofferslaundry(洗衣店)services,babysitting,shiningshoes,andlocalareatransportation.WindermereHotelLocatedinthecenterofLondon,ourhotelputsguestswithineasyreachofLondon’swell-knownbuildings.BuckinghamPalaceandtheRoyalParksarejustashortwalkaway.Within1.5milesyoucanvisitWestminsterAbbeyandtheHousesofParl