安徽省宣城市榔桥中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

安徽省宣城市榔桥中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Someofourclassdon’tlikeher，butmostofusreally________herbecauseherteachingissowellorganizedandclear.A．need

B．wantC．appreciate

D．thank参考答案：Cappreciate欣赏，符合语境。2.Isthistheshop________sellschildren’sclothing?A.which

B.where

C.inwhich

D.what参考答案：A3.（2016﹒天津卷）Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel__________thecoachpicksuptourists.A.who

B.whichC.where

D.that参考答案：D试题分析：句意：你在一个错误的地方等待。大客车是在旅店接送游客的。使用强调句，结构是：Itis/was+强调部分+that+其余部分，如果强调部分是人，也可以用who，这句话强调的是地点状语atthehotel。故选D。考点：考查强调句。【此处有视频，请去附件查看】4.Accordingtothestatistics，youngdriversaremore________tohaveaccidentsthanolderdrivers.A.possibleB.curiousC.probableD.likely参考答案：D略5.–--Haveyou_________somenewideas?

---Yeah,I’lltellyoulater.

A.comeabout

B.comeupwith

C.comeinto

D.comeout参考答案：B6.Ifyougothereby____train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget___fastone.A./;

/

B./;

a

C.the;a

D.the;

/参考答案：B7.Withallhishomework____,hewentswimmingwithhisfriends.A..hasbeenfinished

B.finished

C.finishing

D.tobefinished参考答案：B8.____attheterriblenewsthatIdidn’tknowwhattosay.

A.sosadMarylooked

B.sosaddidMarylookC.sosadlyMarylooked

D.sosadlydidMarylook参考答案：B9.

—Excuseme,sir,________

—I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.

A.whatdoyouwant?

B.mayIhaveyourorder?

C.thistableisreserved.

D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.参考答案：B10.Havinganoutdoormealisalwaysfun,butitcanalsobedamagingtotheplanetif__________.A.plannednotcarefully

B.notplanningcarefullyC.notplannedcarefully

D.nottobeplannedcarefully参考答案：C试题分析：考查省略句。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且状语从句中有be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。本题在if后面省略了itis。句意：出去吃饭也行有有趣。但是如果没有被仔细计划，它也可能回破坏我们的地球。故C正确。考点：考查省略句。点评：。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且状语从句中有be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。11.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears____aregularbasis.A.on

B.by

C.with D.under参考答案：A12.—Hi,Tom,doyouknowastrongearthquake______Ya’anyesterday?

—Oh,mygod,Ididn’tknow.I______theInternettogetmoreinformation.

A.happened;amsurfing B.tookplace;wasgoingto

C.struck;willsurf D.hit;wouldsurf参考答案：C13.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent________foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgotD.doyouexpecthasshegot参考答案：C此处doyouexpect为插入语，它本身应用疑问形式，它后面的句子应用陈述语序。14.________,thestudentinsistedthatheshouldbeseparatedfromhisroommates,whowerenoisy.A.Toavoidbeingaffected

B.ToavoidtobeaffectedC.Avoidingbeingaffected

D.Avoidingtobeaffected参考答案：A【详解】考查不定式和动词用法。句意：为了避免被影响，这个学生坚持要求和他的室友们分开，他的室友们太吵闹了。分词常常表示为伴随，而动词不定式表示目的，排除C和D，avoiddoingsth.避免做某事，该用法是固定用法，排除B，故选A。15..Hewantedthegirlhewaslookingforward________________staywithhim.A.for;to

B.to;with

C.to;to

D.with;to参考答案：C略16.While_________inBritain,hemadefriendswiththenativesthere.A.working Bworked C.heworks

Dheisworking参考答案：A17.Thereishardevidence________Georgehassomethingtodowiththemurder.

A.which

B.what

C.why

D.that参考答案：二、新的题型18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

It'sreportedthatover300millionpeopleinChinaaresufferingfromnear-sightedness（近视）.Asmorechildrenhavegoteyetrouble,theirparentshopetocure

48

diseasebymedicineorequipmentorbycorrectingthewaychildrenreadandsit.

49

infactthecaregiventoone'seyesshouldstartwiththeexerciseonone'sfeet.Threemethodsonhowtoprotectare

50

follows:Firstly,don'tfastenyourshoestootightly.Trywearinglooseshoes

51

walkingbare-footedathome.Whentraveling,trywearingclothshoestomakebloodcirculation(循环)easier.

52

,walkingontiptoes(脚尖)willhelpimproveone'seyesightandpreventnear-sightedness.

Figuresshowthatfewballetperformersarenear-sighted.Thirdly,ropeskippingalsodoesgood

53

one'seyesight.Whenskippingtherope,onehastoreactquickly,

54

excitesthebrainandtheeyes.

55

footexercises,it'sgoodtopullone'sears.Pullingtheears20timesisfoundtobeaneffectivewaytoreducethepressureonone'seyes.参考答案：48.the

49.But

50.as

51.or

52.Secondly

53.to

54.which

55.Besides三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。WelcometoC?teborgUniversity

C?teborgUniversityisoneofSweden’slargestandmostpopularuniversities.

Weareveryproudofthisandbelievethatthereareseveralreasonsforourpopularity.Theprincipalreasonswebelievetobethehighqualityofoureducationandresearchandthebroadrangeofcoursesthatweoffer.Inadditiontothis,C?teborgUniversityprovidesanattractiveandexceptionally（格外的）high-standardstudyenvironment.Mostpartsoftheuniversityaresituatedinthecitycentreandthisenrichescitylifeaswellasstudentlife.

C?teborghasalottoofferitsstudents:ithasarichandvariedculturallifewithmanytheatres,concertsandfestivals.Forthoselookingforoutdoorlife,forestsandvastrecreation（娱乐）areasarenotfarawayfromthecitycentre;theseaandthearchipelago（群岛）arealsowithineasyreach.Industryandcommerceareexpanding,andhaveajointinterestwiththeUniversityinmeetingtheever-changingandgrowingdemandsofsociety.

C?teborgUniversitystrives（努力）tobeanattractivechoiceforstudentsfromallovertheworld.WelookforwardtowelcomingyoutoC?teborgUniversity.56.ThemainreasonsforC?teborgUniversity’spopularityaccordingtothepassageis______.A.thehighqualityeducationandresearchandthewiderangeo