山西省长治市新世纪实验中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

山西省长治市新世纪实验中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe

ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.evidence

B.recognition

C.identity

D.status参考答案：C2.Followthe______totakethemedicineandyouwillgetwellsoon.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions参考答案：B3.---Areyougoingtotheconcerttomorrow?---___________I’mnotsurewhetherIcouldfinishmypaperbeforethat.A.Comeoffit

B.You’veapointthere

C.Itdepends

D.Inmyopinion参考答案：C4.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,________ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.it参考答案：B略5.Theteacheraskedmore__topreventthestudents'eyesfrombeinginjured.A.todo

B.done

C.tobedone

D.beingdone参考答案：C6.Thenpeoplecouldspellwordsindifferentways_____youmightfindinteresting.

A.how

B.what

C.inwhich

D.which参考答案：D略7.Canyoubelievethatin______arichcountrythereshouldbe_______manypeople.A.such,such

B.such,so

C.so,so

D.so,such参考答案：B8.Jackwas________inelectronicgamesandthereforefailedhisend-termexaminations.A．lost

B．struckC．missed

D．accepted参考答案：A[考查动词。句意：杰克迷恋电子游戏因此考试不及格。belostin意思为“陷入”符合题意。]9.Wenarrowlyescaped_____intheforestofSouthAmerica15yearsago.

A.killing

B.tobekilled

C.tohavebeenkilled

D.beingkilled参考答案：D10.

Ateam,_____twodoctorsandthreepolicemen,wassenttosearchforthelostexplorers.

A.consistingof

B.consistsof

C.consistedof

D.tobeconsistedof参考答案：A11.—IamsorryIforgottobringyourdictionary.

—That’sallright.___________.A.Somuchthebetter

B.Thinknothingofit

C.I’mgladtohearthat D.Takeholdofit参考答案：B12.______besenttoworkthere?

A.Whodoyousuggest

B.Whodoyousuggestthatshould

C.Doyousuggestwhoshould

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould参考答案：A13.Mrs.Brownpreferstoliveonthegroundfloor,forshehasa(n)_______ofhighplaces. A.terror B.desire

C.appetite

D.experience参考答案：A14.Festivalsareagreattimeforpeopletomeetfriendsandenjoyeachother’s_____.

A.appearance

B.strength

C.belief

D.company参考答案：D略15.Youngpeoplespendmostoftheirtime_________,fortheydon’twanttostayathomeallday.A.outdoor

B.outdoors

C.indoor

D.indoors参考答案：B16.Nowhereelseinsuchasmalltown,Ithink,______abookasgoodasthisone.A.canyouget

B.youcanget C.youget

D.youwillget参考答案：A17.

Freshmenareexpectedtocommunicatewitheachothersothatpracticallearningtipscanbe______,whichhelpsalot.

A.commanded

B.expressed

C.conquered

D.swapped参考答案：D二、新的题型18.AloneButNotLonelyIntoday’sfast-pacedsociety,we'vebecomeuncomfortablewithsilence.Wetrytofinddifferenttypesofactivitiesthatcanhelpusescapefeelingsoflazinessorboredom,

36

.Solitude（独处）doesnothavetobeuncomfortableorlonely.Infact,solitudeandlonelinessareverydifferentthings.Thedeathofalovedoneortheinabilitytofindpeoplewhounderstandyoucanleaveyoufeelinglonely.Evenifyouaresurroundedbyotherpeople,it'snaturaltoexperienceanemptinesswhilelongingforloveoracceptance.

37

.GeoffreyF.Fisheroncesaid,“Incities,nooneisquietbutmanyarelonely.

38

.Weoftenfilllonelinesswithalltypesofunsatisfyingactivities.YoungpeoplewouldratherspendaFridaynightoutwithstrangers,thanspendthenightalone.They'relookingforawaytokilltimewhiletheyawaittruefriendship.Thenthereareyoungadultsingangswheretheydon'treallyliketheircompanions.

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.Whydoesbeingalonescareus?Donotbeafraidofsilence.

40

.Itteachesyouhowtotrulylisten.Itteachesyoutopayattentiontowhat'sgoingoninsideofyou.Onlywhenwearealonecanwehavethespaceandpeaceweneedtothinkwithoutbeingoutwardlyinfluenced.Itthereforebecomeseasiertomakeimportantdecisionsaswellastoreflectonhowwearefeeling.

A.Inthecountry,peoplearequietbutfewarelonely.B.Theywouldratherfeelacceptedonashallowlevelthanriskfeelingalone.

C.Theproblemoflonelinesscanbeeasilysolvedinamodernworld.

D.But,whendoingso,themainthingwe.-aretryingtoavoidisloneliness.

E.Lonelinessisthereforeafeelingthatcanbeexperiencedwhetherornotoneisphysicallyalone.

F.Itcanprovideyouwithamazingbenefits.

G.Itguidesyouthroughhardships.参考答案：36-40DEABF三、阅读理解19.Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly(有规律地）.Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.TheearthquakewhichwastalkedaboutmostintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapan.Onehundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverrecordedwasalsoinChina,inwhichabout80,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin2008.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforthem.28.Earthquakeshappen_____________.A.regularlyinmostplacesintheworldB.inalltheplacesintheworldC.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountains.D.onlyinafewplacesalongthemountains29.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverrecorded?A.1964;Alaska.

B.1923;Japan.

C.2008;China

D.1976;China.30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Earthquakescancausefires.B.Peoplestilldon'tknowwhenanearthquakewillcome.C.Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly(出乎意料地).D.Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.31.Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheparagraphfollowed?A.Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?B.Howcanwesavepeoplewhenearthquakeshappen?C.Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?D.Howdoearthquakeshappen?参考答案：28.A

29.C

30.D

31.C本文讲述的是地震以及历史上几次有名的地震的情况。28.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly(有规律地）”可知地球上有些地方很少或根本没有地震。然而，世界上的大多数地方，他们发生地震是有规律地。分析选项可知A是正确的。29.C【名师点睛】细节理解题之一一对应型细心审题，直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落