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湖南省常德市汉寿县第五中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.
twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.With
B.Because
C.
As
D.Becauseof参考答案:A略2.—Let'shavearest,shallwe?
—Notnow,Idon'twanttostop______theletteryet.A.write
B.writing
C.towrite
B.andwrite参考答案:B略3.—Wearegoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.
—Oh,really?______A.Congratulations!
B.Havefun!
C.Cheerup!
D.Goodluck!参考答案:B略4.Mostof________geniusesaresuccessfulonlybecausetheyhavemadeextraordinaryefforts.A.whatdowecall B.wecallwhatC.wecallit
D.whatwecall参考答案:D5.Itwaswithgreatjoythathegottheexcitingnewsthathislostchild___.A.hadfound
B.wasfound
C.found
D.hadbeenfound参考答案:D略6.Let’s_______theradio______andseewhat’swrongwithit!A.take;apart
B.tell;from
C.separate;from;
D.take;part参考答案:A7.Ihate_____whenpeoplespeakwiththeirmouthfulloffood.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.them参考答案:C8.Eventhoughwehavemademuchprogressinpreventingpollution,yetmuch_________.A.isremainedtodo
B.remainsbeingdone
C.remainstobedone
D.isremainedtobedone参考答案:C9.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles______allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.was
B.were
C.are
D.is参考答案:A10._____hisgirlfriend,Tomwasbusyinearningmoneyfortheirmarriage.A.Engagedin
B.Engagingto
C.Engagingin
D.Engagedto
参考答案:D11.--__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?--No,you__________.You_________keepitforfivedays.A.May;needn't;will
B.Can;mustn't;wouldC.Must;don'thaveto;can
D.Shall;can't;should参考答案:C12.Heissuchapersonwhonever________hishealth.
A.caresof
B.caresabout
C.takescare
D.cares参考答案:B13.______hot,manypeoplewentswimmingintheriver.A.Being
B.Itis
C.Asitwas
D.Tobe参考答案:C14.ChinasentupShenzhouⅨmannedspaceshipintospacesuccessfully,whichshowsscienceandtechnology______rapidlyinChina.A.havebeendeveloping
B.havedevelopedC.hasbeendeveloped
D.isdeveloping参考答案:D15..Thoughwespentalot,wethinkit_____becausewesucceededintheend.
A.worth
B.worthbeingspent
C.worthyof
D.worthwhile参考答案:D略16.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal______cold.A.gets
B.hasgot
C.willget
D.isgetting参考答案:C略17.—IstudiedintheUnitedStatesfor3years.
—_______.A.SoIdid.
B.SowasI.
C.SodidI.
D.SodoI.参考答案:C二、新的题型18.PaulFredericSimonisafamousmusician,singerandsongwriter.Hewasborn___51____October13,1941intheUSA.
It'sbeenmorethanhalfacenturysincehewrotehisfamoussongTheSoundofsilencewithhispartnerArtGarfunkel.TheyalsoadaptedtheoldEnglishfolksongScarboroughFair,____52__isstillpopularallovertheworldnow.RecentlyPaulSimonreleasedhislatestalbumStrangertoStrangerandreceivedexcellentreviews.AndWristband,whichisoneofthe___53__(song)fromthealbum,isoftenplayedoncollegeradio.____54___,Simonisreadytohanguphisguitarandstop____55___(make)music.“Showbusinessdoesn’tholdanyinterestforme,”saidthe74-year-oldman.Simonisplanning__56__(begin)amonth-longtourofEuropeonOctober17,shortlyafterhis75thbirthday.Afterthat,he’sgoingtotravelforayear,perhapswithhiswife.“It’s
57
actofcouragetoletgo,”saidSimon.“Iamgoingtosee
58
willhappenifIletgo.ThenI’mgoingtoseewhoIam.”Ifhedoesquitmusic,Simon____59____(bring)agreatcareertoaclose,whichhasspannedsixtyyears.HehaswonmorethanadozenGrammysandproducedalotof____60____(amaze)songs.PaulFredricSimonhasbeennamedbyTimeMagazineoneofthe“100PeopleWhoShapedtheWorld”.参考答案:51.on
52.which
53.songs
54.However
55.making
56.tobegin
57.an
58.what
59.willbring
60.amazing55.making考查非谓语动词。Stopdoing;停止做某事,故填making。56.tobegin
考查非谓语动词。Plantodo:计划做某事,故填tobegin。57.an考查冠词。此处指一种有勇气的行为,泛指,act首字母发元音,故填an。58.what
考查宾语从句。此处为宾语从句,缺少主语,表示……的东西,故填what。59.willbring考查时态。此处为第一条件句,主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时来代替一般将来时,根据从句时态可知此处填willbring。60.amazing考查形容词。此处用形容词,意为令人惊异的歌曲,故用amazing。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况:1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构,根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词,或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系,所给动词就是谓语动词,若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态;若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词(动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词)。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、阅读理解19.
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8833UseformgivenChicagoBasicPhotographyThisisaneight-hourcourseforbeginnerswhowanttolearnhowtousea35mmcamera.Theteacherwillcoversuchareasaskindsoffilm,light,andlenses(镜头).Bringyourown35mmcameratotheclass.CourseCharge:$150Jan.10,12,17,19,Tues.&Thurs.6-8p.m.MarianneAdamsisaprofessionalphotographerwhosephotographsappearinmanymagazines.UnderstandingComputersThistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhodon’tknowverymuchaboutcomputers,butwhoneedtolearnaboutthem.Youwilllearnwhatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan’tdo,andhowtousethem.CourseCharge:$75EquipmentCharge:$10Jan.7,14,21,28,Sat.9-12a.m.JosephSaimdersisaprofessorofcomputerscienceatNewUrbanUniversity.Hehasovertwelveyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfield.StopSmokingDoyouwanttostopsmoking?Haveyoualreadytriedtostopandfailed?Nowitisthetimetostopsmokingusingthelatestmethods.Youcanstopsmoking,andthistwelve-hourcoursewillhelpyoudoit.CourseCharge:$30Jan.4,11,18,25Mon.4-7p.m.Dr.JohnGoodeisapracticingpsychologist(心理学家)whohashelpedhundredsofpeoplestopsmoking.TypingThiscourseonweekdaysisforthosewhowanttotypeaswellasthosewhowanttoimprovetheirtyping.Youaretestedinthefirstclassandpracticeatoneofeightdifferentskilllevels.Thisallowsyoutolearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts20hours.Bringyourownpaper.CourseCharge:$125MaterialsCharge:$25Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Thiscourseistaughtbya
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