河南省濮阳市清丰县城关镇中学高一英语期末试题含解析

河南省濮阳市清丰县城关镇中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea______thepartyistobeheld?A.what

B.whichC.that

D.where参考答案：D考查同位语从句。同位语从句Wherethepartyistobeheld解释名词idea的内容。句意：明天是Tom的生日。你知道聚会在哪里举行吗？2.Seeingthehappy_____ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’moverjoyed.

A.sight

B.view

C.scene

D.sign参考答案：C略3.heGreens______uswithdinnerthedaybeforeyesterday.

A.gave

B.ordered

C.equipped

D.entertained参考答案：D略4.______theancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidspuzzledpeopleforcenturies.A.Whether

B.What

C.How D.Where参考答案：C5.Ifyouturnoffthelights,thescreenofthecomputer______bemoreclear.A.must B.hasto C.isto D.can参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：如果你把灯关掉，电脑的屏幕可能会更清晰。A.must必须；B.hasto不得不；C.isto将要；D.can可能。此处表示一种客观事实的推测，“可能”，故选D项。6.Whichistherestaurant____youonceworkedinyoursparetime?

A.which

B.inwhich

C.forwhich

D.inwhere参考答案：B7.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis

.A.accent

B.identity

C.attitude

D.insurance参考答案：B8.Itissuggested_______physicaleducationtestshouldbeincludedaspartofthenationalcollegeentranceexam.

A.what

B.when

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D9.Thisisthereason_______hegaveme.A.why

B.forwhich

C.which

D.because参考答案：C10.Theword“USA”______“theUnitedStatesofAmerican”.A.isshortof

B.hasshortof

C.hasshortfor

D.isshortfor参考答案：D11.---Theboyisgainingweightrecently.---I’mafraidso.Healwayshasagreatdealmore,chocolateandsweets,forexample,______isnecessary.A.as

B.which

C.what

D.than

参考答案：D12.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice_____.A.nottodo B.notto C.notdo D.donot参考答案：B13.Iwouldbe__________(感激的)ifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.Agreaful

Bgreatful

Cgrateful

Dgratful参考答案：C14.Neverjudgeamanbyhis_____alone—youmightbefooledbywhathelookslike.A.appearance

B.character

C.intelligence

D.application参考答案：A15._____shewasverytired,shewentonworking.A.As

B.Although

C.Even

D.Inspiteof参考答案：B考点:考查连词考查连词。句意：虽然她很累，但她继续工作。A.As因为引导原因状语从句；B.Although虽然引导让步状语从句；C.Even甚至，是副词；D.Inspiteof尽管，不可引导状语从句，故选B项。16.Youshouldinspectthewheelsregularly,andreplacethem______theycauseyoutrouble.

A.while

B.when

C.before

D.Until参考答案：C试题分析：考查连词辨析。A当…时；然而；B在....时候，随着；C在…之前；D直到…才；句意：你应该在出事之前经常检查车轮并及时更换。故选C。【名师点睛】连词before的用法是考查的重点内容，选择连词主要是看前后句的关系，因果关系用表因果的连词，转折关系用转折连词，并列关系用并列连词，要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和词义辨析能力。17.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness_______.A.grew

Bhasgrown

C.isgrowing

D.hadgrown参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Everyoneneedstoknowhowtopreventafire.Itisalsoimportanttoknowwhattodowhenit___41___（break）out.Everyyear,over11,000people___42___（kill）orinjuredinhousefires.Thesefirescouldhavebeenavoided.Smokerswhoare___43___（care）causeabout200deathsandover6,000fires.Morethanhalfofthose___44___dieinfiresarepoisonedorharmedbysmoke.Iffirehappens,donotattempttofightthefireunlessitissmall.Tryputtingoutasmallfirewithwater.If___45___firehasspreadoriftheflamesaremorethan20incheshigh,shutthedooronit.Warneveryoneelseinthebuildingandtellthemtogetout.Youshouldleaveanddial119forthefiredepartment.Before___46___（go）intoaroom,checkthedoor.Ifthehandleorthedoorishot,donotopenit!Instead,putclothingorawettowelatthebottomofittokeepsmokeout.Ifthedoorisnothot,openit___47___（slow）.Ifthere’sarushofsmokeorheat,closeitagainandshouttowarn___48___（other）inside.Nowopenthewindowandshout“Fire!”.Seewhetheryoucandropsafelytotheground.Usethis___49___yourescapecourseifyoucan.Ifyouarenotongroundlevel,breakyourfallbypushingamatoutfirst.Loweryourselfatarm’s___50___（long）beforedropping.Onceoutside,stayoutsideandmakesurethefiredepartmentiscalled.参考答案：41.breaks

42.arekilled

43.careless

44.who

45.the

46.going

47.slowly

48.others

49.as

50.length试题分析：通过本文考查了学生对一些英语语法的理解和应用。如固定搭配，名词复数，形容词副词的区别，名词的用法等。【41题详解】breaks考查时态。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以该空需用第三人称单数。【42题详解】arekilled考查被动。people与kill之间是动宾关系，所以这里需用被动，且people作主语时，be动词用复数。【43题详解】careless考查形容词。这里需将care改为careless，意为“粗心的”。【44题详解】who考查关系代词。这里先行词为those，指的是thosepeople，所以需用关系代词who，在句中作主语。【45题详解】the考查冠词。这里的fire指的是前文的asmallfire，所以前面需加定冠词the，表示特指。【46题详解】going考查非谓语动词。before是介词，介词后面用动名词或名词。【47题详解】slowly考查副词。该空需用副词，修饰动词open。【48题详解】others考查代词。该空需用others代指otherpeople，other为形容词，意为“其他的”，故改为others。【49题详解】as考查介词。as在这里表示“作为”。句意：如果能的话使用这个作为你的逃生课程。【50题详解】length考查名词。long长的，为形容词，前面有名词所有格，故后面需要填其名词形式length。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

StudentsinmanycountriesarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmallchildren.Othersareteenagers.Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersbythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishbylearningthelanguageovertheradio,onTV,orinfilm.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.

WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itisdifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsrequiredforstudy.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathsandEnglish:Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudies,becauseatcollegeoruniversitysomeoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywantt