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吉林省四平市双辽王奔镇王奔中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Iam_______everypartofthecity,thatistosay,everypartofthecityis_____me.A.familiarto;familiarwith
B.familiarto;familiartoC.familiarwith;familiarto
D.familiarwith;familiarwith参考答案:C2.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study
B.use;studying
Cuse;tostudy
D.used;studying参考答案:C3.Shecouldnotspeak,nor______anythingwesaid.A.shecouldunderstand
B.couldsheunderstandC.couldunderstandshe
D.understandshecould参考答案:B4.Whenyouareinaseasonofsnow,don’tbeupset,becauseaseasonofjoymaybejust_______.
A.intheway
B.aroundthecorner
C.outofplace
D.inthecorner参考答案:B5.Nobodylikeshim.He________liestoothers.
A.alwaystells
B.hasalwaystold
C.isalwaystelling
D.doesalwaystell参考答案:C6.Theteachersaidthatthesun________intheeastand________inthewest.A.rose;set
B.rises;sets
C.raises;sets
D.raised;set参考答案:B
7.—Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.Oh,you(
)havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.
Should
B.mustn’tC.must
D.shouldn’t参考答案:A略8.MyfriendBobjustboughtanapartmentinanurbanareaofBeijinglastweek,whichismuchsmallerthanoursbutisthreetimes
expensive.
A.as
B.so
C.too
D.very参考答案:A略9.Doyouknowourtownatall?No,this_______thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascome
B.is;come
C.is;hadcome
D.is;havecome参考答案:D10.Thedictionarystill___________whereI___________itmomentago.A.lies;lay B.lied;lay
C.laid;laid D.lies;laid参考答案:D11.22.WhatcanIhelpyou,sir?I’dliketohavethiswatch_______.
A.repaired
B.repair
C.repairing
D.toberepaired参考答案:A略24.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever____totheenemiesuntildeath.A.gaveup
B.gaveout
C.gavein
D.gaveaway参考答案:C略13.Thereisnoexperience______ismoreexcitingthanskatingonrealice.A.that
B.what
C.this
D.it参考答案:A14.Youmustkeepawayfromtheman,whois______.Ifyouare______,pleasecallthenumber110.
A.dangerous;dangerous
B.dangerous;indanger
C.indanger;dangerous
D.indanger;indanger参考答案:B略15.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It'sfiveyears
Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.when
B.that
C.before
D.since参考答案:D28.--______domillionsofonlineusersvisitthehomepageofthegovernment?
--Toreadthenewsandsearchfortheinformationtheyneed.
A.When
B.Where
C.Why
D.What参考答案:C略17.—Whatastupidmistake!—Yes.I______youdoingitcarefully,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggesting B.willsuggestC.havesuggested D.hadsuggested参考答案:C【详解】考查时态。句意:——这是一个多么愚蠢的错误啊!——是的,我建议过你要认真,但是你听不进去。根据“Whatastupidmistake!”判断此处强调过去的事情对现在的影响,应该用现在完成时,故C项正确。二、新的题型18.FivetipsforsaferunningWeallknowthatexerciseisgoodforourhealth.Butsomekindsofexercisemaybebetterthanothers.Running,forexample,mayhelptoprotectagainstheartdiseaseandotherhealthproblems.Runningisgoodexercise,butitcanbehardonthebody.___46___Takeiteasy.Donotruntoomuch,toosoonortoofast.Mostpeoplegetrunninginjurieswhentheypushthemselvestoobad.Thebodyneedstimetogetusedtoincreasesindistanceorspeed.___47___Listentoyourbody.Mostrunninginjuriesdonotcomeunexpectedly.___48___Theymayincludebodyaches,soremuscles(肌肉酸痛)andpainthatdoesnotgoaway.___49___Thereisnosinglebestshoeforeveryrunner.Youshouldfindtheshoesthatofferthebestfitandsupportforyourfeet.Moreimportantly,youshouldreplaceyourshoesevery500to800kilometers.Takegoodnotes.Taketimeaftereachruntowritedownwhatyoudidandhowyoufelt.Lookforpatterns,thingsthathappenoverandoveragain.Thesenoteswillhelpyoufindthebestexerciseforyou.Crosstrain.Aswesaidearlier,runningishardonyourbody.Sophysicalfitnessexpertssuggestsomeformofcrosstrainingtoimprovemusclebalanceandtohelpyoustayinjuryfree.Theysayswimming,yoga,andridingabicyclearegoodexercisestocombinewithrunning.___50___A.Getgoodrunningshoes.B.Usually,therearewarningsigns.C.Runningmayalsohelpyoulivelonger.D.Theseexercisesareeasieronthebody.E.Musclesandjoints(关节)needtimetorecover.F.AsadvertisementsfortherunningshoesNikesay,“Justdoit.”G.Herearefiveideastoreducetheriskofinjury.参考答案:46.G
47.E
48.B
49.A
50.D试题分析:【46题详解】G考查上下文联系。根据前文butitcanbehardonthebody说明,跑步也会给身体造成一定的伤害,以及后文提出的一些建议,说明这里是总起提出建议,而选项G意为“有五点建议可以帮助减少伤害”,符合语境,故选G。【47题详解】E考查上下文联系。根据前文Thebodyneedstimetogetusedtoincreasesindistanceorspeed.可知,身体需要一定时间来适应增加距离或者加快速度,而选项E意为“肌肉和关节需要时间恢复”,符合语境,故选E。【48题详解】B考查上下文联系。根据前文Listentoyourbody.Mostrunninginjuriesdonotcomeunexpectedly.可知,我们要注意倾听我们的身体,大多数跑步受的伤不是突然来的,而选项B意为“通常,身体会给我们一些小的信号”,故选B。【49题详解】A考查上下文联系。根据文中Thereisnosinglebestshoeforeveryrunner.可知,一双好的跑步鞋对于跑步来说很重要,而选项A意为“买一双好的舒服的跑鞋”,符合语境,故选A。【50题详解】D考查上下文联系。根据前文可知,作者认为跑步对于人们而言是很难的一项,但是爬山骑车等确实相对简单的,而选项D意为“这些活动对于身体而言很简单”,故选D。三、阅读理解19.Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.Butsomekindsofexercisemaybebetterthanothers.Running,forexample,mayhelptoprotectagainstheartdiseaseandotherhealthproblems.Runningmayalsohelpyoulivelonger.Researcherssayitisnotimportanthowfaryourun.Italsodoesnotmatterhowfastorevenhowoftenyourun.AsadvertisementsfortherunningshoesNikesay,“JustDoIt.”Recentlyresearchersstudiedmorethan55,000adults.Aboutone-fourthoftheadultsreportedrunningregularly.Thestudyfoundtheserunnerswereconsiderablylesslikelythannon-runnerstodieofanyformofdisease,includingheartdisease.Infact,therunnerslived,onaverage,threeyearslongerthanthenon-runners.Thisstudylasted15years.Duringthattime,morethan3,400oftheindividualsdied.About1.200ofthedeathswerelinkedtoheartdisease,hear,attackorstroke.OneoftheresearchersisamannamedD.C.Lee,aprofessorofIowaStateUniversityComparedtonon-runners,hesaid,runnersshowedamuchlowerriskofdyingfromsomediseases.“Comparedtonon-runners,runnersshowed30percentlowerriskofdeathbyanycauses,includingheartattack,strokeandcancer.Also,runnerscomparedtonon-runnersshowed45percentlowerriskofdeathbycardiovasculardiseases(心血管疾病),includingheartattackandstroke.”D.C.Leeandtheotherresearchersfoundthatspeed,distanceandhowoftenonerunsmadelittledifferenceinreducingtheriskofdeath.Therunnersinthestudyaveragedbetween10and16kilometersperhour.MrLeesaidslowerrunnersandthosewhoonlyranonceortwiceaweekwerehelpednearlyasmuchasthosewhoranfasterandfurther.“Andalsowelookedattheinningovertimeandwefoundthatpersistentrunners(oversixyears)showedthebiggestbenefits,aswell.”4.WhatdoestheauthormeanbyquotingNike’sad“JustDoit”?A.It’stimeforyoutostartrunning.B.Nikehasalwayskeptitspromise.C.Youhavetorunasfastaspossible.D.Runningdoesyougoodwhateveritsform.5.Theresearchersgottheresultsoftheirstudymainlyby________.A.analyzingdata
B.havinginterviewsC.doingexperiments
D.doingfieldsurvey6.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5?A.Heartdiseaseisthebiggestkillerofmankind.B.Runnersaregenerallyhealthierthannon-runners.C.Heartdiseasehaskilledmorepeoplethancancer.D.Runninggreatlyreducestheriskofcardiovasculardisease.7.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoMrLee?A.Slowerrunnersandfasterrunnersbenefitequallyfromrunning.B.Youcanbene
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