福建省三明市黄坊中学高一英语月考试题含解析

福建省三明市黄坊中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Manybabies___________theirdaysandnightsatfirst,sleepingforalongtimeduringthedaytimeandstayingexcitedallnight.A.stayup

B.mixup

C.lookup

D.takeup参考答案：B2.

Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how参考答案：B3.Duringthescientificexperiment,Mr.Chencarefullypouredthewaterintothetube,withmyclassmates_____besidetoseewhatwouldhappen.A.werestanding

B.stood

C.standing

D.tostand参考答案：C4.Only_______peoplecanhaveagoodunderstandingofthelecturegivenbythescientist.A.concerned

B.educated

C.devoted

D.excited参考答案：B5.Whenwintercomes,it_________becomeverycoldinShenyang.A.isgoingto

B.will

C.has

D.isaboutto参考答案：B6.Ms.Shengaveusinstructionsandthenweworked________.A．forourselves

B．inourselvesC．byourselves

D．beourselves参考答案：Cbyourselves独自，独立，符合句意。forourselves为自己；inourselves本身；beourselves身体或精神正常7.HoweverhardItried,Ijustcouldn’t______themofthetruthofmystory.A.remind

B.convince

C.rid

D.inform

参考答案：B8._______thehappylookonherface，shemusthaveknownthenewsthathersonhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.Judgedfrom B.JudgingfromC.Tojudgein D.Judgefrom参考答案：B9.Thedriverstartedtospeedupto____forthehourhehadlostinthetrafficjam.A.keepup

B.takeup

C.catchup D.makeup参考答案：D10.Don'tforget__________thelightwhenyouleavetheoffice.A.switchingover

B.switchingoff C.toswitchon

D.toswitchoff参考答案：D略11.Myparents__________meanelectronicdictionaryasmyawardformakingprogressinEnglish.A.swapped

B.bargained

C.promised

D.organized参考答案：C12.--Ifailedagaininthemathtest.--______.A.Why

B.Cheerup

C.Noproblem

D.That’sallright参考答案：B略13.Theymadeapromise_____theywouldhelpuswhenwehadtrouble.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.why参考答案：C略14.—Itisverykind__________youtoseemeoffatthestation.—__________.Goodluck.

A.for;It’sapleasure

B.of;Don’tmentionit

C.for;youarewelcome

D.of;That’sright参考答案：B15.Georgecouldn'trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas___Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat__church.A./;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D./;a参考答案：C句意：乔治不记得第一次遇到安德森先生是什么时候了，但是他能够确定是一个星期天，因为大家都在做礼拜。第一空填a，泛指“一个星期天”，第二空不填，atchuch是固定词组“做礼拜”，所以选C。【考点】冠词【试题延伸】冠词的集中在the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。【举一反三】Surprisingly,yearsback,whenplayingAmericanCaptaininMarvel’smovieuniversebecame______possibility,ChrisEvansnearlyturned______roledown.A.the;a

B.the;theC.a;the

D./;theC句意：令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。第一空填a，表示“一种可能性”，第二空填the，特指“AmericanCaptain这个角色”，所以选C。16.OnDecember10,2013,manyworld’stopleaderswenttoJohannesburg_____Nelson

Mandela,whohadpassedaway.

A.inhonorof

B.infavorof

C.insearchof

D.inreturnof

参考答案：17.IthinktheBrazilianteamisthestrongestteamandthereis______thatitwillwinthe2010WorldCup. A.noway B.noproblem

C.nodoubt

D.nowonder参考答案：C二、新的题型18.段落填空：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所学课文填空，使意义通顺。将空缺处各单词的正确形式写在答题纸的横线上，每空一词。TheEnglishlanguagehaschangedanddeveloped

1

time.Atfirst,Englishwasmainly

2

onGerman.Thenforeignrulerscame,bringingalongtheirnativelanguages.Asaresult,theEnglishlanguage,especiallyits

3

wasenrichedbyforeignlanguagessuchasDanishandFrench.AsBritishpeoplemadevoyagestoconquerotherpartsoftheworld,Englishbegantobecomean

4

language.Now,alarge

5

ofpeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguage.参考答案：1.over

2.based

3.vocabulary

4.international

5.number三、阅读理解19.TheGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareaswheretheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavethestrengthofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquieterwayoftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolor1stopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike（双人单车）,nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.4.You’dbetternotdriveinacaronGoldCoastbecause________.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrules

B.youwillcausemuchnoiseC.youcan’tenjoythebeautifulsightswell

D.youcan’tdriveintosomeparks5.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat________.A.youcantakephotosofanimals

B.itisacheapwayoftravelingC.youcangetaclearersightofanimals

D.itisagoodwaytodosunbathing6.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningasthewordunderlinedinthethirdparagraph?A.advantage

B.weaknessC.appearance

D.disadvantage7.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.

B.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.

D.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.8.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hesupportsitverymuch.

B.Hethinksit’sapersonalchoice.C.Hedoesn’tlikethiswayoftraveling.

D.Hethinksit’sonlygoodforadults.参考答案：4.C

5.D

6.A

7.B

8.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文，在澳大利亚的黄金海岸有很多美丽的风景可以欣赏，欣赏风景最好的方法是骑自行车，文章中详细介绍了这一游览方法的优点。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段前两句Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.可知在澳大利亚的皇家海岸有很多美丽的风景可以欣赏，如果你开车旅行，你就无法很好地欣赏这些风景。所以作者建议我们不要开车，故C项正确。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句Itisaquieterwayoftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.可知骑自行车可以拍摄你喜欢的动物照片；与其他的方式相比你可以拍摄比较清晰的图片，根据文章最后一句Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.可知骑自行车也是一个比较省钱的旅行方式；ABC三项都属于骑自行车旅行黄金海岸的优势。只有D项与骑自行车无关。故D项符合题意。【6题详解】猜测词意题。根据本句后半句“…youhavethestrengthofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.”在你想看以前没有看过的动物的任何地方你都可以停下来仔细观看。这属于骑自行车游览的优势之一。故“strength”意为“advantage”，都表示“优势”。故A项正确。【7题详解】段落大意题。根据本段第一句“TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.”可知我们可以选择租用各种自行车体验黄金海岸的旅游景点，接下来三句解释了可以租用的各种自行车。所以本段主要介绍可供租用的各种自行车，故B项正确。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.”可知作者认为骑自行车游览黄金海岸是自