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河南省信阳市明港镇第二中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.________throughpagesandlinks,youhavetoreadtheinformationtodecidewhetheritislinkedtowhatyouareresearching.A.Nothavingcombed
B.HavingnotcombedC.Notcombing
D.Notcombed参考答案:A试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:还没有梳理好页数和内在联系,你就不得不阅读信息来决定它是否与你正在寻找的相联系。comb的动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,且句子的主语是comb的执行者,应用现在分词的完成时,否定形式在having前加not。故可知选A项。2.Kate_____bytheteacherforshehadmadeanexcellentcontributiontogroupdiscussion.A.praised B.waspraised C.haspraised D.hasbeenpraised参考答案:B考查时态语态。句意:Kate被老师表扬,因为她为团队讨论做出很大的贡献。根据hadmade可知,Kate被表扬是发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动。故选B。3.ChinesePremierWen’sspeech,________"SeeChinainthelightofherdevelopment",waswarmlywelcomedbyapackedandreceptiveinternationalaudienceofmorethan500staffandstudentsintheuniversityA.entitled
B.entitling
C.havingentitled
D.beingentitled参考答案:A4._____wordhascomethatRomneyiscloselybehindBarackObamainthisYear’sAmericanPresidentialElectionsofar.IhopeRomneywillbeelected_____president.A.A;a
B./;the
C./;/
D.A;/参考答案:C5.—Howwasyourholiday?
—Itcouldn’thavebeen
.Ijuststayedinthehotelbecauseitwasrainingmostofthetime.
A.boring
B.moreboring
C.mostboring
D.1essboring参考答案:B6.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare______.A.special
B.regional
C.optional
D.original参考答案:C7.
TheUKisa(an)________smallcountry,buttheclimatevariesalotindifferentplaces.A.fairly
B.such
C.highly
D.so参考答案:A8.——Whereismyball?IrememberIputithereyesterday.——You
itinthewrongplace.A.mustput
B.mightput
C.shouldhaveput
D.mighthaveput参考答案:D9.ThelastyearofSeniorhighschoolis______timeforhardworkandyouhavetostartthinkingabout______future.
A./;/
B.a;the C.the;a
D./;the参考答案:B10.Withsomanygoodfriendstogetherwithyou,youmusthavebeenhappyduringthepastNationalGoldenWeek,_____?A.haven’tyou
B.didn'tyou
C.weren’tyou
D.mustn’tyou参考答案:C【知识点】特殊句式解析:句意:有如此多的好朋友和你在一起,你十一黄金周期间一定过地很快乐吧。“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去事实的肯定推测,当前一分句有过去的时间状语时,反意疑问句与一般过去时一样对待,故选C。【技巧点拨】熟记must表推测的用法,别无他法。11.Writteninahurry,________.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereportB.SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereportD.thereportisfullofmistakes参考答案:D解析:状语是written他的逻辑主语一定是句子的主语,故为thereports.12.Onceinbed,I___fortwentyminutesandthenturnedoutthelight.
A.haveread
B.wasgoingtoread
C.read
D.wasreading参考答案:C略13.InthedeafcultureofNorthAmerica,manylistenersshow
notbyclappingtheirhandsbutby
wavingthemintheair.A.disapproval B.applause C.affection
D.direction参考答案:B考查名词词义辨析。句意为:在北美洲的聋人文化中,很多听众不是通过鼓掌而是通过挥手来表示喝彩。disapproval表示“不赞成”;applause表示“喝彩、欢呼”;affection表示“喜爱”;direction表示“方向”,故B项正确。14.Youwillsucceedintheend____yougiveuphalfway.A.evenif
B.asthough
C.aslongas
D.unless参考答案:D.考查状语从句连词,“除非半途而废”。15.Theboyranafterabirdtocatchit,buthebecauseofthesnow,withhishandsandkneeswounded.A.slipped B.swung C.quitted D.withdrew参考答案:A句意:这个男孩追着一只鸟想抓住它,但是因为(地上有)雪他滑倒了,手和膝盖都受了伤。根据后半句中的"becauseofthesnow"可知他是滑倒的。slip"滑倒";swing"摇摆";quit"停止,放弃";withdraw"撤退"。16.______themeetinghimselfgaveusagreatdealofencouragement.A.Hewillattend
B.Heattended
C.Heattending
D.Hisattending参考答案:D略17.
Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.
A.savedwasteachers’energy
B.wasteachers’energysaved
C.teachers’energywassaved
D.wassavedteachers’energy参考答案:B二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
It’snecessarytousedifferentwaystocommunicatefordifferentpurposes.Study,madebyJeffHancockofCornellUniversityinNewYork,hasfoundthatpeoplearetwiceaslikelytotellliesinphoneconversationsastheyareine-mails.Hancockmadeaninvestigationbyasking30studentstokeepacommunicationdiaryforaweek.Inittheynotedthenumberofconversationsore-mailexchangestheyhadlastingmorethan10minutes,andhowmanyliestheytold.Hancockthenworkedoutthenumberofliesperconversationforeachmedium.Hefoundthatliesmadeup14%ofe-mails,21%ofinstantmessages,27%offace-to-faceinteractionsandanastonishing37%ofphonecalls.Hisresults,tobepresentedattheconferencesonhumancomputerinteractioninVienna,Austria,inApril,havesurprisedpsychologists.
Hancocksaysitisveryimportantandeffectivewhetheraconversationisbeingrecordedandcouldbereread,andwhetheritoccursinrealtime.Peopleappeartobeafraidtoliewhentheyknowthattheywillberesponsibleforwhattheyhavesaidintheconversation.Thisiswhyfewerliesappearine-mailthanonthephone.Peopleareevenmorelikelytolieinrealtime—inaninstantmessageorphonecall.Manyliesaresuddenorimmediateresponsestodemandsthattheydon’texpect.”Hancockhopeshisresearchwillhelpmanyacompanyworkoutthebestwaysfortheiremployeestocommunicate.Forinstance,thephonemightbethebestmediumforsellingtheirproductswhereemployeesareencouragedtostretchthetruth.Butgivenhisresults,workassessment,wherehonestyisregardedasmoreimportantthanothers,mightbebestdoneusinge-mail.Hancock’sstudyonpeople
76indifferentwaysofcommunications
77
drawnfromthestatisticsLies
78
whenthecommunicatingwayschangefrome-mailstoinstantmessages,toface-to-faceinteractionsandtophonecalls.Reasonswhypeoplelieordon’t●Peoplewon’tliewhentheir
79
arerecordedandreread,orwhentheyknowtheyshouldtakethe
80
forwhattheyhavesaid.●Peoplelieinrealtimemostlybecausetheyhavetoanswer
81questionswithouthesitation.
Benefitsthat
82
canhavefromthestudy●Usingtelephonesfor
83
becausetheiremployeescanstretchthetruth.●Usinge-mailsforworkassessmentbecausetheiremployeesmustsaywhattheyhavedone84.InferencefromthestudySuitablemediashouldbechosenfordifferent
85
purposes.
参考答案:76.lying
77.Conclusion
78.increase/grow
79.conversations80.responsibility
81.unexpected
82.companies
83.sales
84.honestly
85.communication/communicating【文章综述】本题型要把握关键信息词。把两部分关键信息词对比,然后确定答案。76.lying,根据文章第一段的telllies判断,此处应使用lie的现在分词形式,作people的后置定语。故填lying。77.Conclusion,根据文章第三段的results判断,drawconclusionsfrom从……中得出结论。78.increase/grow,根据第二段的Hefoundthatliesmadeup14%ofe-mails,21%ofinstantmessages,27%offace-to-faceinteractionsandanastonishing37%ofphonecalls.判断。79.conversations,根据文章第三段的Peopleappeartobeafraidtoliewhentheyknowthattheywillberesponsibleforwhattheyhavesaidintheconversation判断。80.responsibility,根据文章第三段的beresponsiblefor判断,=taketheresponsibilityfor,此处需要名词形式,故填responsibility。81.unexpected根据文章第五段的关键句Manyliesaresuddenorimmediateresponsestodemandsthattheydon’texpect.判断填respected。82.companies根据文章最后一段的Hancockhopeshisresearchwillhelpmanyacompanyworkoutthebestwaysfortheiremployeestocommunicate判断填companies。83.sales根据文章最后一段的关键句thephonemightbethebestmediumforsellingtheirproductswhereemployeesareencouragedtostretchthetruth判断填sales。84.honestly根据文章最后一段Butgivenhisresults,workassessment,wherehonestyisregardedasmoreimportantthanothers,mightbebestdoneusinge-mail判断,此处需要副词形式修饰动词。85.communication/communicating
根据文章第一段的It’snecessarytousedifferentwaystocommunicatefordifferentpurposes判断,此处需要名词形式。三、阅读理解19.WiththeTeslaRoadsterandotherplug-in(插入式)electricvehicleshittingtheroad,demandisgrowingforaccessiblerefuelingpointstorechargethem.CarbonDayAutomotive,aChicago-basedcompany,hasnowdemonstratedasolar-poweredrechargingpoint,knownastheSolarPlug-InStation,whichletsmotoristseasilychargetheircarsusingelectricitythathasbeenproducedwithoutanyenvironmentaldamage.TheSolarPlug-InStationhasgoneonshowinChicagoaspartofthecity’sbidtohostthe2016OlympicGames.AccordingtoCarbonDayAutomotive,theSolarPlug-InStationonshowinChicagoispartofthevitalinfrastructure(基础设施)requiredforelectricvehiclesinChicagoandwasthefocusofarecentvisitbytheInternationalOlympicCommittee.Thesesolar-poweredelectricitypointswillbeuseddailytofuelthecity’selectricvehicleswithpowerfromthesun.Byproducingtheelectricityfrompollution-freesolarcell,theCO2emissionsarereducedtozero.“Solarenergyandelectricvehiclesareapartnershipthatisonemoresteptoreducingourdependenceonforeignoil,”saysRichardLowenthal,CEOofCoulombTechnologies.CoulombTechnologiesrecentlydevelopedthecomponents(部件)requiredforindividualrechargingstations,marketedasChargePointNetworkedChargingStations.CarbonDayAutomotiveistheMidwestdistributorfortheChargePointstations.ks5uTheSolarPlug-InStationconsistsofgiantsolarpanels(电池板)thatshadethetinyChargePointNetworkedChargingStation.Thesolarpanelisconnectedtoanundergroundbatterypack,readyforeverydayrefueling.“Withoutthesestationsitwouldbelikedrivingaroundinatraditionalcarwithouttheavailabilityofgasstations,”saysScottEmalfarb,CEOatCarbonDay.“Thedayoftrueplug-inelectricvehicleswillbeheresoonerthanmostpeoplerealizeandtheworldneedstobereadytoaccommodatethem.”41.TheSolarPlug-InStationisusedaspartofthebidtohosttheOlympicsmainlybecause________.A.it’senvironmentallyfriendly
B.itmakesupforthelackofelectricityC.it’sanewideaandattractspeople’sattention
D.itbringsconveniencetoelectricvehicleusers42.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.torechargetheelectricvehiclestakesalongtime
B.theSolarPlug-InStationwillcomeintousein2016C.
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