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湖北省黄冈市初级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Shedoesn’ttalk____others,butshecanoftencomeupwithsomebrightideas.
A.sobadas
B.asmanyas
C.somuchas
D.asgoodas参考答案:C2._____whatwouldhappen,noneofthemcouldfindawayout.A.Leftwondering
B.HavingleftwonderingC.Leavingtowonder
D.Havinglefttowonder参考答案:A3.Astheycouldn’tsatisfymy____,I’m____now.
A.needing;hunger
B.need;starved
C.needed;starvation
D.needs;starving
参考答案:D4.________film“RedCliff”,basedon____Chinesewaterbattlein208AD,officiallyopenedinJapanonNovember1,2008.A.The,a B.A,a
C.A,the
D.The,the参考答案:A解析:考查冠词辨析。本句句意:电影《赤壁》,一部以公元208年一场中国水战为背景的影片,将于2008年11月1日在日本正式上演。“这部电影”有过去分词短语修饰,故表示特指用the,而一场中国水战,表示泛指而用A,故正确选项为A。5.Thenewtechnology,if
toricegrowing,willhelpincreasethegrainoutput. A.applying
B.applied
C.toapply D.havingapplied参考答案:B6.IhavelearnedalotaboutAsiancustoms,______inthesmallvillageforthreeyearsintheearly1990s.
A.lived B.tolive C.havinglived D.tohavelived
参考答案:C7.Itisbeyond
beliefthathisauntLucy,
80-year-oldlady,cansinganddancesowonderfully.A.a;the
B.不填;an
C.不填,the
D.the;an参考答案:B8.【2012江西卷】Heseemstobegivingtheimpressionthathedidn’tenjoyhimselfinParis.
,hehadawonderfultime.A.Aboveall
B.What’smore
C.Asaresult
D.Onthecontrary参考答案:29.
D考查固定短语的含义。句意:他似乎给人们留下一种在巴黎玩得不开心的印象______他玩得很开心。前后句有转折之意,故选D恰恰相反。A首先,B此外,C结果是。
略9.Lifeislikeatale.______mattersisnothowlongitis,buthowgooditis.A.Which
B.That
C.What
D.Whose参考答案:C考查名词性从句的用法。Whatmatters是主语从句,意为“重要的是”,what在主语从句中做主语,which含疑问意义,不合句意;that引导名词性从句不做成分;whose常用作定语。10.Thehouse,which_____lastnight,____myauntbutshedoesn’tlivethereanymore.A.wasbrokeninto;isbelongedto
B.brokeinto;isbelongedtoC.brokeinto;belongingto
D.wasbrokeninto;belongsto参考答案:D【详解】考查被动语态和主动语态。句意:这所房子昨晚被拆了,它属于我的姑妈,但她已经不在那里住了。第一空,根据lastnight及句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,breakinto“破门而入”,答案为wasbrokeninto;第二空,belongto“属于”,无进行和被动语态,结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,答案为belongsto。故选D。11.---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.---Don’tworry.You______haveitbyTuesday.
A.couldB.shallC.mustD.may参考答案:B12.Wedohopethemeasurestoprotectthebenefitsofthefarmers,
aretakenbytheChinesegovernment,willbecarriedoutcompletely.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.who参考答案:B13.Shefoundlisteningtothevoicemailfriendshadleftheragreat_____ingettingthroughthetoughmonths.A.comfort B.compromise C.commitment D.criterion参考答案:A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:她发现,听朋友们的语音留言给她带来了巨大的安慰,让她度过了艰难的几个月。A.comfort安慰;舒适;B.compromise妥协;和解;C.commitment承诺;保证;D.criterion标准。根据句意故选A。14.ItwasPresidentXiJinping_____visitedthenavytroopsandurgedtostrengthennavalforceonApril9,2013.A.when
B.which
C.that
D.he
参考答案:C15.根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Colin:IhadabigargumentwithDavid.Ihopehe’snotstillmadatme.Simon:
6
Colin:HeborrowedsomemoneyfrommeandIneededitback.Hesaidhedidn’thavethemoneyyet.Simon:
7
It’sonlyfair.Colin:Yes,butisgotangrywithhimtooquickly.HeprobablythoughtthatImistrustedhim.Ishouldn’thavegotangry.Simon:
8
Colin:Notmuch.Ihadtopayanunexpectedbill,soIneededthemoneyback.Simon:Well,talktohimaboutitnexttimeyouseehim.
9
Neitherofyousaidanythingreallyunpleasant,didyou?Colin:No,wedidn’t.Iguessyou’reright.
10
.Simon:Ofcourseyoushould.Youwouldn’twantasillyargumenttoruinalongfriendship,wouldyou?
A.Whatdidyouargueabout,Colin?B.Weshouldtrytoimproveourrelationship.C.Well,heshouldpayyouback.D.Whendidithappen?E.Youarealwayssoimpatient.F.Didyoulendhimalotofmoney?G.Heprobablyfeelsasbadaboutitasyoudo.参考答案:6.A
7.C
8.F
9.G
10.B解析:6.A根据前文的argument,此处是询问为什么而争吵。7.C根据下文的Itisonlyfair判断选C。8.F根据下文的notmuch判断是询问对方借给他多少钱。9.G
根据下文的Neitherofyousaidanythingreallyunpleasant和前文的talktohimaboutit判断“他很可能感觉和你一样糟”。10.B根据前文的Iguessyouareright和题干中的improveourrelationship以及下文的youshould判断。16.Eventhough“faraway”countriesnowseemcloser,thankstoairtravel,they____stillbedifferentfromyourhomecountry. A.mustB.may
C.Should
D.shall参考答案:B17.-Whatwasitthatmadetheyoungman___amongthecandidates?-Hisability,determinationandaboveallhonesty.A.pickout
B.run
out
C.giveout
D.standout参考答案:D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverbeeninasituationwhereyouhavedonesomethingjusttomakesomeoneelsehappy?Youthinkthatyouaremakingyourselfhappy.
36
IhavedonethatmanytimesbecauseIwantedtoimpresspeopleorIthoughtthatifImadesomeoneelsehappyitwouldcertainlymakemehappy.Iunderstandthatallofuswantourclosefriendsandfamilytobeproudofus,soweworkhardinschoolorinourcareerstomeettheirexpectations.
37
Butifyouaretryingtorealizeotherpeople’sdreamswithoutkeepingyourselfsatisfied,youwillneverbehappy.Soyouhavetobeclearandhonestwithyourselfaboutwhatyouwantinyourlife.Ifyouarehonestwithyourself,youwillbemoreoptimistic.
38
Youfeellikeyouwon’tneedtoachievesomethingforsomeoneelse.
39
Theyfeartoberejected(排斥)byothers.Theythinkandsay“IfIchoosethisjoborcareerpath,thatpersonwillthinkIamoutofmymind”,or“IreallywanttostartthisbusinessbutthosepeoplewillthinkthatIwon’tmakeanymoney”.
40
Don’tthinkthisway.Ifyoufollowotherpeople’swishesbutcannotbetruetoyourself,youwillhaveahardtimefeelinggreataboutyourself.A.Thetruthisthatyouarereallytryingtomakesomeoneelsehappy.B.Sowhydon’tIfollowwhattheysay?C.Andyouwilldevelopadrivefromyourheart.D.Soweshouldtryourbesttorealizeourdreams.E.Butwesometimeshavetomeetexpectationsfromothers.F.Whydosomanypeoplewanttolivetheirdreamsforsomeoneelse?G.Thereisnothingwrongwiththat.参考答案:AGCFB【文章解读】本文是说明文。文章主要说明了人活着不要只为了取悦别人,更重要的是提高自己,帮助他人。36.根据题干和A中的关键词:makesomeoneelsehappy,makingyourselfhappy等判断答案。故选A。37.根据题干和G中的关键词:meettheirexpectations,nothingwrongwiththat等判断答案。故选G。38.根据题干和C中的关键词:developadrivefromyourheart,youwillbemoreoptimistic等判断答案。故选C。39.根据题干和F中的关键词:livetheirdreamsforsomeoneelse,feartoberejected(排斥)byothers等判断答案。故选F。40.根据题干和B中的关键词:whydon’tIfollowwhattheysayDon’tthinkthisway,等判断答案。故选B。
三、阅读理解19.Thesharingeconomy,representedbycompanieslikeAirbnborUber,isthelatestfashioncraze.Butmanysupportershaveoverlookedtherealitythatthisnewbusinessmodelislargelybasedonescapingregulationsandbreakingthelaw.AirbnbisanInternet-basedservicethatallowspeopletorentoutspareroomstostrangersforshortstays.UberisanInternettaxiservicethatallowsthousandsofpeopletoanswerriderequestswiththeirowncars.Therearehundredsofothersuchservices.Thegoodthingaboutthesharingeconomyisthatitpromotestheuseofunderusedresources.Millionsofpeoplehavehousesorapartmentswithemptyrooms,andAirbnballowsthemtoprofitfromtheseroomswhileallowingguestsaplacetostayatpricesthatareoftenfarlessthanthosechargedbyhotels.Uberofferspricesthatarecompetitivewithstandardtaxipricesandtheirdriversareoftenmuchquickerandmoretrustworthy.Butthedownsideofthesharingeconomyhasgottenmuchlessattention.Mostcitiesandstatesbothtaxandregulatehotels,andthetouristswhostayinhotelsareusuallyanimportantsourceoftaxincome.ButmanyofAirbnb’scustomersarenotpayingthetaxesrequiredunderthelaw.Airbnbcanalsoraiseissuesofsafetyforitscustomersandtroubleforhosts’neighbors.Hotelsareregularlyinspectedtoensurethattheyarenotfiretrapsandthattheydon’tformotherrisksforvisitors.Airbnbhostsfacenosuchinspections.SinceAirbnbisallowingpeopletoescapetaxesandregulations,thecompanyissimplypromotingthefts.Othersintheeconomywilllosebybearinganadditionaltaxburdenorbeingforcedtolivenexttoanapartmentunitwithanever-endingseriesofnoisyvisitors.ThesamestorymayapplywithUber.Uberiscurrentlyindisputesoverwhetheritscarsmeetthesafetyandinsurancerequirementsimposedonstandardtaxis.Also,ifUberandrelatedservicesfloodthemarket,theycouldharmalltaxidrivers’abilitytoearnaminim
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