2022年山西省晋中市左权县第三中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年山西省晋中市左权县第三中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---WhatdoyouthinkofCristianoRonaldo’ssigningforJuventus?---Hisexperienceandrangeofskillswilladdanew_______totheteam.A.extension B.foundationC.occupation D.dimension参考答案：2.—Howdidit_____thatyoumadesuchasillymistake?—Imyselfhaven’tfigureditoutyet.A.bringaboutB.comeaboutC.comeacrossD.comeon参考答案：B3.Ithinkthatsomethinghastobedonetostoptheairfrombeingpolluted,______?A.doesn'tit

B.don’tI

C.don'tthey

D.haven'tthey参考答案：A4.2WhenIwasyoung,I

withmygrandmaforseveralyears,whichisunforgettable.A.lived

B.havelived

C.waslived

D.hadlived

参考答案：A考查动词的时态。句意：在我小时候，我与外婆住过几年，这是我终生难忘的。Live是非延续性动词，故不能用现在完成时，故选A项。5.Mymobilephone_____________lastnight,soIhavetobuyanewonetoday.A.hasbeenbrokendown

B.wasbrokendown

C.hasbrokendown

D.brokedown参考答案：D考查动词的时态和语态。breakdown为不及物动词短语，故没有被动语态。又因为事情发生在昨天，故用过去时。6.Awonderfulidea________methatdaywhenImetwithatoughproblem，.A.happenedto

B.occurredto

C.seemedto

D.comparedto参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。句式sthhappentosb.某人发生了某事；sthoccurtosb.某人突然想到……；compareto把……比作；句意：那天当我遇到一个难题的时候突然想到了个好点子。故选B项。7.Iknowshecanbeveryannoying,but

Ithinkyoushouldapologizetoherforyourruderemarks.

A．allthewhile

B．infact

C．onceinawhile

D．allthesame参考答案：D8.Privateinformation’sbeingeasilyleaked(泄漏)onlineinrecentyears_______

alawtostopit.A.callsat

B.callsup

C.callson

D.callsfor参考答案：D9.Attracting_____seniorcitizens,Floridais_____hometothelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.

A.不填;不填

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.不填;a参考答案：A略10.Overthepast10years,Huaweihasinvestedatotalof4billionU.S.dollarsin5G,______italeaderin5Gchips,productsandnetworks.A.making B.tomake C.make D.made参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去十年里，华为投资四十亿美元开放5G，成为了5G芯片、产品和网络的领导者。根据italeader…可知此处要用现在分词作结果状语，making现在分词表示主动动作，在此是作结果状语。故选A项。【点睛】本题考查了现在分词作结果状语。现在分词作结果状语，结果状语的位置通常只能在句未，表示谓语动作所产生的结果。如：AterribleearthquakehappenedinChinain2008,causingthousandsofdeaths.2008年中国发生了一场大地震，造成了上万人死亡。Theteacherpassedawaymakingallthestudentsverysad.老师去世了，这使得所有学生非常难过。11.Whenyoumakeaspeech,youshouldtrytogetyouridea____．

A．aside

B．off

C．away

D．across参考答案：D12.Intelligencedoesn’t______meansuccess.Youstillneedtoworkhard.A.honestly

B.formally

C.simply

D.necessarily参考答案：D13.Itcomesas______surprisethat______dreamofspacetravelwillsooncometrue.

A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;不填参考答案：A略14.---AreyoucontentwithAnLee'snewfilmLifeofPi?---Notalittle.Itcouldn'tbe_______.A.anybetter

B.anyworse

C.sobad

D.thebest参考答案：A15.

_______

the

fact

that

your

payment

misses

the

deadline,

you?ll

have

to

pay

a

fine

according

to

the

contract.

A.

In

possession

of

B.

In

spite

of

C.

In

case

of

D.

In

view

of

参考答案：D16.—I’mnotfinishedwithmydinneryet.

—Butourfriends_______forus.

A.willwait

B.wait

C.havewaited

D.arewaiting参考答案：D17.Everyclassroominthismodemschoolis

withanew.TVset

onthewallanda

computerontheteacher'sdesk.A.equipped

B.decoratedC.fixed

D.placed参考答案：A考查动词。beequippedwith配备有---，装有---。在这所现代学校里。每个教室都配备一台电视机和一台电脑。故选A。二、新的题型18.StartSmall,ThinkBigRememberwhenyouwereaskedtowritecompositionsabout“ameaningfulexperience”asyoungstudents?Youwouldwriteabouthowyouovercamehardshipandunpleasantnessinordertohelpothers.Youlearnedthenthattherewasmoretolifethanearninglotsofmoneyandlivingincomfort.It’seasytolosesightofthegreatermeaninginourlifewhenrunningourbusinessandmakingtimeforourfamilyandfriends.

36．Rankourvalues.Manypeoplearesuccessful,butpeoplewholivelivesofrealsignificanceactuallythinkaboutandworkforothersinsteadofjustcollectingwealth.They’regettinginvolvedinordinaryactivitiesthatmakeadifferencetoothersorfulfillaneedintheircommunities.37．Thehardworktheyputinhelpingothersisreflectingthevaluesthataremostmeaningfultothem.Thinklocally.Peoplewholivesignificantlivesdon’tnecessarilyjetaroundonairplanesgoingtoso-calledextraordinaryeventsandboardmeetings.38．Thatcouldmeancreatingagreatemploymentenvironmentforadozenpeople,raisingfundsforacancercharity,orvolunteeringinalocalschooldistrict.Thekeyisthatyouractionsareinagreementwithyourvaluesandyouarecommittedtomakingapositivedifference.39．

Donateyouroldclothesandbookstochildreninpoorareas.Joinavolunteeringproject.Helpsetupawastebinforusedbatteriesinyourbuilding.Handoutleafletstoyourneighborsonhowtoprotectthemselvesinthegrowingairpollution.40．We’regivingmorethanwe’retakingawayandmakingthembetterbecauseofit.whenpeoplesay“IlikemyselfbestwhenI’mwithyou,andyouknowyou’remakingtheworldabetterplace,”you’relivingalifeofsignificance.A.ItmattersalottomeasureyourownbusinessagainstyourcommunityB.Theyjustimprovetheirownpartsoftheworldforthebenefitofothers.C.SignificancecomeswhenwecreatevalueandmakecontributionstopeoplewecareaboutD.TheirseeminglysmalldeedsactuallycomebiggerthanothergoalsE.TheyoftenaimhighF.ButthegoodnewsisthatyoucantakeactiontobegintogetbackontrackG.Bekindandconsiderate.参考答案：

36．F

37．D

38．B

39．G

40．C三、阅读理解19.

ItalianswereremindedtoslowdownandrelaxonWorldSlowDay,anannualeventcelebratinglife'ssimplepleasures.

"Let'stakethisdaytostopandthinkaboutallthethingswemisswhilewe'rerushingthroughourlives,"saidBrunoContigiani,thePresidentoftheArtofLivingSlowlyAssociation.Contigiani,62,aone-timehigh-poweredmanager,isnowanambassadorfortheslowlifemovementaroundtheworld.HestartedthefirstWorldSlowDayin2007toencouragethevaluesoflivingandworkingatamorenaturalpace,andtomakepeoplerethinktheirdailylifestyle.

Contigiani'sassociationsuggests"14commandments(诫条)"forlivingbetter,suchaswakingupfiveminutesearliertoenjoybreakfastwithoutrushing.Othersincludewalkingwheneverpossible,andreadingintheeveningsinsteadofwatchingtelevision.

Thisyear,ContigianileftItalywheretheeventhasspreadaroundthecountryforShanghai,oneofthefastestmovingcitiesintheworld.Theslow-livingsupportersaidhewanderedaroundthebusieststreetsofthecommercialcenterforanentireafternoon,invitingpeopleto"slowdown"."Amongthe‘14commandments’,theoneaboutwakingupfiveminutesearlierwasthemostpopularbyfar,"Contigianisaid.

BackinItaly,thenowwell-knowneventhostsalotofactivities,suchasremindingpeopletostopandsmelltheroses.IncentralMilanyouwouldprobablybefinedifyouwalktoofast.Inparksandpublicspaces,freeyogaandTaiChi(太极拳)lessonsareimportantpartsoftheevents.

Italianfarmers'unionnotedthatItaliansspentlessandlesstimepreparingmeals,ahabitconnectedtorisinglevelsofobesity（肥胖）.Therefore,thegroupsaidWorldSlowDaywasagoodopportunitytoremindItalianstotakeextratimeatmealsinparticular.

WorldSlowDayisbynowaninternationalevent.Atotalof90“SlowCities"in11countriesinspired