2022-2023学年福建省福州市尚干中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年福建省福州市尚干中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Sheprefersthesofamadeofrealleatheralthoughitcostsmorethanthatmadeof______leather.A.fascinating

B.permanent

C.artificial

D.conventional参考答案：C2.---Isthisthefirsttimeyou___Xiamen?

---No.ButthefirsttimeI____here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.

A.visited,come

B.visited,havecome

C.havevisited,came

D.havevisted,havecome参考答案：C3.Theideaoftravelingabroadreally________alotofChinesepeople.That’swhyeveryyearwitnessesmorepeopleapplyingforpassports.

A.sticksto

B.contributesto

C.attendsto

D.appealsto参考答案：D略4.TheUShasputpressureontheyuan,

ChinaarguedthattheRMBexchangerateisreasonableandbalanced.

A．as

B．while

C．when

D．which参考答案：B略5.Somepeopleinsistedthattheperson_______athiefandinsistedthathe______tothepolicestation.A.was,betaken

B.was,wouldbetakenC.shouldbe,shouldbetaken

D.be,betaken参考答案：A6.Onedaywalkingtomylivingarea,Iwasapproachedbyayoungwoman.Shepromisedshewasn’tabeggarandstressedshejusthadnofoodforherbaby.A.followB.runafterC.movenearD.beg参考答案：C7.—WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?—He______bereallydifficulttogetalongwitheventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall

B.should

C.must

D.can参考答案：D略8.ItwasonNovember15,2010______abigfirehappenedinshanghai,_______wasagreatshocktolotsofpeople.A.when;that

B.that;when

C.which;when

D.that;which参考答案：D9.—Timseemsunhappy.—Yes,hisparentsdon’tlethimsurftheinternet,buthe

A．hopeso

B．hopesit

C．hopesto

D．hopesthat参考答案：C10.Sohotaday!Iwouldbuyonesoft-drinkcan,butI_____moneyonme.A.didn’thave

B.don’thave

C.hadn’thad

D.won’thave参考答案：B略11.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,

,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.A.who

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D12.Idon’tknowthemeaningofthepoem,becauseIhavelittle______withmodernsociety.A.resistance B.acknowledgement C.acquaintance D.access参考答案：C13.IfGeorgekeepsonworkingsohard,he’ll

soonerorlater.

A.breakdown

B.breakup

C.breakout

D.breakoff参考答案：A14.Heopened

windowandtook

breathoffreshair．

A．a;the

B．the;

a C．the;不填 D．a；不填参考答案：B15.

---Angelialooksbluetoday.---Yes,butshewon’tsay___bothersher.A.whyisitthat

B.thatitiswhy

C.itiswhat

D.whatitisthat参考答案：D16.Peoplespendhalftheirtimedreamingofgettingrich,andtherestoftheirtimethinkingaboutallthethingsthey________iftheygotrich.A.willdo

B.did

C.do

D.woulddo参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气的语法应用。本句是指人们总是在梦想如果他们发财之后，他们会做什么。根据前句内容“Peoplespendhalftheirtimedreamingofgettingrich”可知叙述将来发生的事情，表示与将来事实相反，所以用would/should/could/mightdo或者weretodo，选择woulddo表示将来虚拟。故D项正确。【点睛】本句是一个狭义含蓄条件的虚拟语气。狭义含蓄指的是不用任何语言方式显示条件，而是把条件隐藏在具体的原环境中，

（1）用上下文暗示条件，如：

Iwassobusythen,otherwise,Iwouldhavefinishedit.=（IfIhadn’tbeenbusythen,Iwouldhavefinishedit.）

Itrainedyesterday,orIwouldhavegonecamping.=(IfIthadn’trainedyesterday,Iwouldhavegonecamping.)

（2）用委婉语气暗示条件，如：

Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?=(WouldmindifIopenedthewindow.)

Couldyoudomeafavortopassmethebook?=(Youwoulddomeafavorifyoushouldpassmethebook.)

（3）用表示愿望的语气暗示条件，如：

LonglivetheChairmanMao!(=IfChairmanMaoshouldlivelong.)

（4）用其他语言环境暗示条件，如：

Thatwouldbefine.(省略了Ifyoushoulddoit.)

Youmightstayhereforever.(省略了Ifyouwantedto.)

Iwouldnothavedoneit.(省略了IfIwereyou.)17.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears___Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,___hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when;who

B.that;which

C.which;that

D.when;which参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Peoplelieallthetime,butdependingonhowskilledtheyare.Itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhensomeoneislyingtoyou.Doyouknowhowtorecognizethesignsthatsomeoneislyingtoyou?

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1.Liarsmakefalseeyecontact.Apersonwhoislyingtoyouwon’tmakeeyecontactwithyouortheymaketoomucheyecontact.Ifapersonislyinghemayfeelyouarewatchinghimandhewilllookdownatthefloororawayfromyoureyes.Somepeopletrytostareatyouinthefaceinadeliberateway.

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2.Liarsavoidusingcontractions(缩略语)

Theliarswillsay“IdidNOTnoticeyourmoney”，insteadof“Ididn’tnoticeyourmoney”.Thisisanattemptbytheliarstobelyclearwhattheymean.

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3.Weird(Strange)BodyLanguage.Liarsoftenfeeluneasy,turnawayfromthepersontowhomtheyarespeaking,blinkrapidly,smilelessandhavepitchchangesintheirtoneofvoice.Theymaycrosstheirarmswhichisasignofbeing“closed”ortryingnottorevealtoomuchinformation.

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.Theycouldtouchpartsoftheirface,anearoranoseorplaywithkeysoranotheritemthattheyhaveintheirhand.4.Liarsprovideadditionalinformationwithoutbeingaskedforit.

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.Theresultisthemorecomplicatedthestoryis,thelessbelievableitwillbe.Youwillhavethefeelingthatnothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.A.Usually,itendsupmakingthestoryalotlessbelievable.B.Herearesomeeasywaystohelpyourecognizeliarsandcatchlies.C.Sometimespeoplewilllookunnaturalwhentheyarelying.D.Theywillgetangryifyoudoubttheirstory.E.Theyseemtothinkthatbytellingtheirstoryindetail,youwillfinditmorebelievable.F.Theytrytochangethesubjectormovetheconversationinadifferentdirection.G.Inthisway,theyfeellikemakingeyecontactwillmakewhattheyaresayingmorebelievable.参考答案：36.B

37.G

38.A

39.C

40.E三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whatmakesahouseahome?Notsize,ofcourse．I'vebeeninsomeofthegrandesthousesinAmerica,andit'sreadilyapparentnoonelivesthere．Earlierthisyear,IhaddinnerinamudhutinEthiopia,wherewesatonchairsnexttothehostess'bed--ahomethathadmorewarmththananyhouseI'vebeeninsince．NowJohnEdwardsisexploringwhatmakesahouseahomeinhisjust-releasedHome:TheBlueprintsofOurLives．ThereEdwardswrites,"Thisisabookabouthomes,thevaluestheyreston,thedreamstheyarefilledwith,andthepeopletheyhaveshaped．Thehousesandcircumstancesaredifferent,butmuchofwhatyoufindinsidewillbefamiliar．"

Whetheryou'resittinginanairportrightnow,waitingtoflytoyourchildhoodhomeforThanksgiving,orinyourownhomewaitingforthestoarrive,youknowwhathe'stalkingabout．We'velivedinourtownhousefor21years．Theloosewindowsthatmakenoiseinthewind．Thefireplacesoshallowitholdsonlyonelog．Thekitchenwindowthatoffersaviewoftheworldpassingby．It'swherefriendssitonthekitchencounterdrinkingwinewhiledinnerisbeingfixed．Ilivedthereforonly18,butitwillalwaysbemytruehome．Eventhelampinthewestlivingroomwindow,whichIcouldseefardowntheroadwhendrivinghomelateatnight,stillshines．Whileallthistalkaboutchildhoodmemoriescanbewarmandcomforting,homeiswhomyou'rewith,notwhereyouare．AsEdwardswrites,"Homeisfamily．Homeissafety．Homeisfaith．"Happyhomecoming．61．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．HomeMeansEverything

B．What'sInsideMakesUsFeelatHome

C．Home:TheBlueprintsofOurLives

D．TheImportanceoftheHome62．Thepurposeofthesecondparagraphisto__

A．meantheauthorlikeslivingingrandesthouses

B．provetheauthorgotalongwellwiththehostess

C．meanthe